Tutorial : Complex Number (1)

z 2i 4
3i (2 i )
z 1 i 5
Q1. Given that , find z in terms of x + yi . ans :

13 4i
w 2i
Q2. Two complex numbers z and w are such that 2w + z = 12i , + 2z = . Find w and z , giving each
your answer in the form x + yi , where x and y are real . ans : z = 4 + 3i , w = -2 + 5i

3
Q3. Given that z = 1 + i is a root of the equation f(z) = 2z4 8z3 +21z2 -26z + 20 = 0 ,
(i) state another root of f(z) = 0 .
6
1 3i,1 i
2
(ii) hence solve f(z) = 0 ans :

5
3i 6
Q4. Find the modulus and amplitude of (1+ i )2 ( 1 + ) . ans : modulus = 4 , arg =

1
 3 3
8cos3 (cos i sin )
2 2 2
Q5. (a) Simplify ( 1 + cos + isin ) 3 . ans :

(1 3i ) 4
( 3 i )5 6
(b) Find the argument of . ans :

21 20i
Q6. Express in terms of a + bi . ans : 5-2i , -5+2i

7
4 2
Q7. If arg (z + 1 ) = , and |z + i | = 3 , find the complex number z . ans : z = 3 4i

2
3 3 2 3i
Q8. Find z , and |z-1| = 2 and arg (z+1) = . ans :

2
 z2 3
arg( )
z1
Q9. If z1 , z2 satisfying |z1| = 3 , |z2| = 5 , |z1 + z2| = 7 , find the value of . ans :

Q10. Prove for any complex numbers z1 , z2 that |z1 + z2 |2 + |z1 z2 |2 = 2( |z1| 2 + |z2| 2 ) .

2 z1 z1 z2
1
3z2 z1 z2
Q11. If be a purely imaginary number , then prove that

a b c2 a b c2
1
c a b2 b c a2
Q12. If is the complex root of z3 = 1 , prove that

i 0! i1! i 2! ... i100!

3
 1 3
i
2 2 3 4 5 ... 2016 (3 5 32 ) 2 (3 3 52 ) 2
(b) If , find (i) ; (ii) ans: - 4

1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 5
2 4

(iii) ans : 4

1
z 20
z18
Q14.(a) If z2 + z + 1 = 0 , where z is a complex number , then the value of . ans :

1 1
x 3 x 50
x x 50
(b) If , find the value of . ans : 1

4
z
z 3i
Q15. Find z ,such that is real and |z-2|=2 . ans : z = 4i or 1

w 3 i
Q16. It is given that = .
w rei
6
(i) Without using a calculator , find an exact express for . Give your answer in the form , where r > 0 and
0 2
.

4
 (ii) Without using calculator , find the three smallest positive whole number values of n for
wn
w* 64ei ;5,11,17
is a real number . ans :

zz 2 z 4 z 16 6i
Q17. Given z satisfying , find z . ans : -5 + i , 3 + i