1. How to Shut down Raspberry Pi only using the keyboard?
Press Ctrl-alt-F1 it enters into the terminal
Then write sudo shutdown -h now.
Also you can write shutdown
2. How to enter into terminal by using keyboard
Press Ctrl-alt-T or F10
3. How to know the ip address of the raspberry pi
Sudo ifconfig
4. Restart the pi
Reboot
5. How to enter the envoirnment variable for accessing the internet
Open the terminal and Go to root by following steps
Sudo su
Cd ..
Cd ..
Cd /etc
Sudo nano profile
export http_proxy=http://proxy.hs-owl.de:80
export https_proxy=https://proxy.hs-owl.de:443
export ftp_proxy=ftp://proxy.hs-owl.de:20
6. How to come out from root
Exit
7. How to change to dhcp
Edit interfaces using a simple editor called nano. Enter:
sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
Edit the last word of line that starts with iface eth0 inet.
To use DHCP services, change the line to:
iface eth0 inet dhcp
8. How to set proxy to apt
Cd /etc
Cd apt
Cd apt.conf.d
Sudo nano apt.conf
Acquire::http::proxy http://proxy.hs-owl.de:80/;
Acquire::https::proxy https://proxy.hs-owl.de:443/;
Acquire::ftp::proxy ftp://proxy.hs-owl.de:20/;
9. How to make exe file
make -f Makefile
10.How to run exe file
./filename
11.How to set the time by using ntp server
http://raspberrypi.tomasgreno.cz/ntp-client-and-server.html
12.How to set the time
Cd /etc
Sudo rm f localtime
ln -s ../usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin localtime
13.How to delete file
Go on that folder and write rm filename
Rm r directory name
14.How to copy file from one folder to other
Go to that folder where file is place then write
Cp filename destination location
15.How to remote desktop your pi
http://www.circuitbasics.com/access-raspberry-pi-desktop-remote-connection/
16.How to check pi board
http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/2012/09/checking-your-raspberry-pi-board-
version/
17.tar -xvf yourfile.tar
18.bzip2 -dk filename.bz2
19.to bypass proxy in git clone
git config --global --add http.proxy "http://proxy.hs-owl.de:80"
20.to bypass curl
export https_proxy=https://proxy.hs-owl.de:443
export https_proxy=$http_proxy
curl
21.Check which packages are installed on python
$ python
>> help("modules")