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Basic Symbols | PDF | Computers
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Basic Symbols

The document contains a list of basic hydraulic and pneumatic symbols used in schematic diagrams, including lines, shapes, pumps, motors, cylinders, valves, control methods, and other components. It provides symbols for items like directional control valves, check valves, pressure control valves, flow control valves, accumulators, filters and more. Each symbol is accompanied by a brief description of its function.

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danmertz
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49 views9 pages

Basic Symbols

The document contains a list of basic hydraulic and pneumatic symbols used in schematic diagrams, including lines, shapes, pumps, motors, cylinders, valves, control methods, and other components. It provides symbols for items like directional control valves, check valves, pressure control valves, flow control valves, accumulators, filters and more. Each symbol is accompanied by a brief description of its function.

Uploaded by

danmertz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Symbols

Download Autocad symbols from the Autodesk website

Lines

-continuous line - flow line

-dashed line - pilot, drain


-envelope - long and short dashes around two or more
component symbols.

Circular

Square

Diamond

Miscellaneous Symbols

Triangle
Pumps and Compressors

Fixed Displacement hydraulic pump

Variable displacement hydraulic pump

Compressor

Motors

Fixed displacement hydraulic motor

Variable displacement hydraulic motor

Pneumatic motor
Rotary Actuator

Cylinders

Single acting cylinder

Double acting cylinders

Cylinders with cushions

Directional Control Valves

Directional control valve (2 ports / 2 positions)


Directional control valve (3 ports / 2 positions)

Directional control valve (4 ports / 2 positions)

Directional control valve (4 ports / 3 positions)

Directional control valve (5 ports / 2 positions) Normally a pneumatic valve

Directional control valve (5 ports / 3 positions) Normally a pneumatic valve

Proportional directional control valve

Electro-hydraulic servo valve

-The spool positions on these valves is variable allowing for variable flow conditions.
Control Methods

Manual Control

Mechanical Control

Electrical Control

Pilot Operation

Pilot operated two-stage valve


Check valves, Shuttle valves, Rapid Exhaust valves

Shuttle valve

Rapid exhaust valve/Pneumatic

Pressure Control Valves

Pressure Relief Valve(safety valve) normally closed

Proportional Pressure Relief

Sequence Valve
Pressure Reducing valve

Flow Control Valves

Throttle valve

Flow Control valve

Flow dividing valve

Shut-Off Valve
Accumulators

Filters, Water Traps, Lubricators and Miscellaneous Apparatus

Filter or Strainer

Water Trap

Filter with water trap

Air Dryer

Lubricator

Conditioning unit
Heat Exchangers

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