PROBLEM 1
IP Address = 172.30. 1 33
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
2 Number of Subnet Bits 8 bits
3 Number of Subnet 28 = 256 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 8 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet 8
2 = 256 2 = 254 host per subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 172 . 30 . 1 . 0
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 172 . 30 . 1 . 1
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 172 . 30 . 1 . 254
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 172 . 30 . 1 . 255
1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
.
You can find what the class with IP Address
172.30.1.33 128-191= class B
network 2 , host 2
255 . 255 . 255 . 0
11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 0
2. Number of subnet bits
(How many 1 in host) .11111111.0000000
0
= 8 bits
3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)
= 28 = 256
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host)
= 8 bits .11111111.0000000
0
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ? bits)
For the first you must see
=28 = 256 2 = 254 bits what the class.
128-191= class B
How to find with calculate
network 2 , host 2
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address 1. Press the button mode 2x
2. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
3. DEC what number you
IP Address : 172 . 30 . 1 . 33 want (172) (=) - BIN
10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 0
11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 00000000
10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 00000000
Subnet address binary : 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00000000
Subnet address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 0
7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet
(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 0 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
172 . 30 . 1 . 1 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001. 00100010
IP address for first host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 1
8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 0 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00000000
+ 254 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 11111110
172 . 30 . 1 . 254 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 11111110
Add Usable
Nomber
IP Address of last host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 254
9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 254 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 11111110
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
172 . 30 . 1 . 255 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 11111111
Broadcast address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 255
PROBLEM 2
IP Address = 172.30.1.33
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224
2 Number of Subnet Bits 11 bits
3 Number of Subnet 23 = 8 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 5 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet
25 =32-2=30 host per subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 172.30.1.32
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 172.30.1.33
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 172.30.1.62
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 172.30.1.63
1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address .
172.30.1.33 128-191= class B
network 2 , host 2
255 . 255 . 255 . 224
11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11100000
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
128 + 64 + 32 = 224
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 224
2. Number of subnet bits
(How many 1)
.11111111.1110000
0
= 11 bits
3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)
= 211 = 2048
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host) .11111111.1110000
0
= 5 bits
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
For the first you must see
5
=2 = 32 2 = 30 bits what the class.
128-191= class B How to find with calculate
network 2 , host 2
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address 4. Press the button mode 2x
5. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
6. DEC what number you
IP Address : 172 . 30 . 1 . 33 want (172) (=) - BIN
10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 224
11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 11100000
10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11100000
Subnet address binary : 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100000
Subnet address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 32
7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet
(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 32 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100000
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
172 . 30 . 1 . 33 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001. 00100001
IP address for first host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 33
8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 32 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100000
+ 30 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00011110
172 . 30 . 1 . 62 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001.00111110
Add Usable
Nomber
IP Address of last host = 172 . 30 . 1 . 62
9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet
First Host Binary
172 . 30 . 1 . 62 10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00111110
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
172 . 30 . 1 . 63 10101100 . 00011110 . 000000001. 00111111
Broadcast address = 172 . 30 . 1 . 63
PROBLEM 3
IP Address 192.192.10.234
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.128
2 Number of Subnet Bits 1 bits
3 Number of Subnet 21 =2 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 7 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet
27 = 128-2=126 host per subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 192.192.10.128
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 192.192.10.129
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 192.192.10.254
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 192.192.10.255
1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address .
192.192.10.234
192-223 = class C
network 3 , host 1
255 . 255 . 255 . 128
11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 10000000
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 128
2. Number of subnet bits
(How many 1 in host) 10000000
= 1 bits
3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)
= 21 = 2 subnets
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host) 10000000
= 7 bits
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
For the first you must see
7
=2 = 128 2 = 126 host per subnet what the class.
192-223 = class C How to find with calculate
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address network 3 , host 1 7. Press the button mode 2x
8. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
9. DEC what number you
IP Address : 192 . 192 . 10 . 234 want (172) (=) - BIN
11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11101010
Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 128
11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 10000000
11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11101010
x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 10000000
Subnet address binary : 11000000 . 11000000 . 00000101 . 10000000
Subnet address = 192 . 192 . 10 . 128
7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet
(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
192 . 192 .10 . 128 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 10000000
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
192 . 192 . 10 . 129 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 10000001
IP address for first host = 192 . 192 . 10 . 129
8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 192 .10 . 128 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010. 10000000
+ 126 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 01111110
192 . 192 . 10 . 254 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11111110
Add Usable
Nomber
IP Address of last host = 192 . 192 . 10 . 254
9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 192 .10 . 254 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010. 11111110
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
192 . 192 . 10 . 255 11000000 . 11000000 . 00001010 . 11111111
Broadcast address = 192 . 192 . 10 . 255
PROBLEM 4
IP Address = 192.168.3.219
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.293
2 Number of Subnet Bits 2 bits
2
3 Number of Subnet 2 =4 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 6 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet 26 =64-2=62 host per
subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 192.168.3.192
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 192.168.3.193
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 192.168.3.254
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 192.168.3.255
1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address
192.168.3.219 .
192-223 = class C
network 3 , host 1
255 . 255 . 255 . 192
11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11000000
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
128 + 64 = 192
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 192
2. Number of subnet bits
(How many 1 in host) 11000000
= 2 bits
3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)
= 22 = 4 subnets
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host)
11000000
= 6 bits
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
=26 = 64 2 = 62 host per subnet For the first you must see
what the class.
192-223 = class C How to find with calculate
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address network 3 , host 1 1. Press the button mode 2x
2. Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
3. DEC what number you
IP Address : 192 . 168 . 3 . 219 want (172) (=) - BIN
11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011
Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 192
11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 11000000
11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011
x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11000000
Subnet address binary : 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11000000
Subnet address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 192
7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet
(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 192 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011. 11000000
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
192 . 168 . 3 . 193 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11000001
IP address for first host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 193
8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 192 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011. 11000000
+ 68 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00111110
192 . 168 . 3 . 254 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11111110
Add Usable
Nomber
IP Address of last host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 254
9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 254 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011. 11111110
+ 1
+ 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
192 . 168 . 3 . 255
11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11111111
Broadcast address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 255
PROBLEM 5
IP Address = 192.168.3.219
1 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252
2 Number of Subnet Bits 6 bits
3 Number of Subnet 26 =64 subnets
4 Number of Host Bits per Subnet 2 bits
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
5 Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet 22 =4-2=2 hosts per
subnet
6 Subnet Address for this IP Address 192.168.3.216
7 IP Address of First Host on this subnet 192.168.3.217
8 IP Address of Last Host on this subnet 192.168.3.218
9 Broadcast address for this Subnet 192.168.3.219
1. Subnet Mask
Specify the class to make it easier to find the number or subnets
You can find what the class with IP Address
192.168.3.219 .
192-223 = class C
network 3 , host 1
255 . 255 . 255 . 252
11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100
27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 = 252
Subnet Mask = 255 . 255 . 255 . 224
2. Number of subnet bits
(How many 1 in host) 111111000
= 6 bits
3. Number of subnet
(2 , n=number of subnet bits)
= 26 = 64 bits
4. Number of Host Bits per Subnet
(How many 0 in host) 111111000
= 2 bits
5. Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
=2n-2 (2 = ? 2 = ?)
For the first you must see
=22 = 4 2 = 2 bits what the class.
192-223 = class C How to find with calculate
6. Subnet Address For This IP Address network 3 , host 1 10.Press the button mode 2x
11.Press the button 3 for
mode (base)
12.DEC what number you
IP Address : 192 . 168 . 3 . 216 want (172) (=) - BIN
11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000
Subnet mask : 255 . 255 . 255 . 224
11111111 . 11111111 . 111111111 . 11111100
11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000
x 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111111 . 11111100
Subnet address binary : 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000
Subnet address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 216
7. IP Address Of First Host On This Subnet
(you must add 1)
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 216 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
192 . 168 . 3 . 217 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011001
IP address for first host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 217
8. IP Address Of Last Host On This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 216 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011000
+ 2 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000010
192 . 168 . 3 . 218 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011010
Add Usable
Nomber
IP Address of last host = 192 . 168 . 3 . 218
9. Broadcast Address For This Subnet
First Host Binary
192 . 168 .3 . 218 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011010
+ 1 + 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000000 . 00000001
192 . 168 . 3 . 219 11000000 . 10101000 . 00000011 . 11011011
Broadcast address = 192 . 168 . 3 . 219
