INFORMATION SHEET
(ELECTRICAL WIRING DIAGRAM)
I. Objective:
1. Interpret technical drawings and plans.
II. Information:
The flow current in a conductor or wire can be presented by diagram. There are two types of
diagram: pictorial diagram and schematic diagram.
A. Pictorial diagram is a sketch of electrical circuit that shows the external appearance of each
component. It is much like a photograph of the circuit and uses simple images of parts.
Sample Pictorial diagram of one bulb controlled by single pole switch using 9 volt battery source.
B. Schematic diagram is a sketch showing the components of the circuit using standard electrical
symbols. It shows the actual number of components and how the wiring is routed but not the actual
location.
Sample schematic diagrams of one bulb controlled by single pole switch using direct current
(Diagram A) and alternating current (Diagram B) source.
Electrical plan is a graphical presentation of electrical wiring connections to install in a
particular house or building. It indicates the position of electrical fixtures such as convenience outlets,
switches, lightings, door bells, and others to be installed.
III. Technical Terms
Pictorial diagram, schematic diagram, electrical circuit, flow current, conductor, series circuit,
parallel circuit, voltage requirement, alternating current, direct current,
IV. Assessment
Directions: Based on the electrical plan below count the number of electrical fixtures and then write it
in table provided after the drawing.
V. Reference
Azares, Efren F. and Recana, Cirilo B. 1999, Practical Electricity III; Philippines: Adriana
Publishing: Agpaoa, Feleciano. 1991, Interior and Exterior Wiring Troubleshooting; Philippines
National Bookstore.