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Solved Précis Writing Examples, Rules & Format In PDF
In this book, You will know How To Write A Precise with Solved Précis Writing Examples,
Rules & Format In PDF. The perfect template for Writing has great significance for the exams
of English grammar. Almost, précis writing is the important portion of ADP, BA, BSc, BS,
MA, MSc, CSS, and all other exams.

No Précis Examples
1 15 Solved Basic Précis Writing Examples
2 30 Advanced Précis Writing Examples
Solved Basic Précis Writing Examples

What is Précis Writing?

Précis Writing is an exercise of compression. A Precis is the summary of a given text/paragraph,
possibly expressed in a few words.

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A Précis should provide all the necessary points so that whoever reads it will understand the idea
expressed in the actual passage.

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How To Write A Précis Properly?
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There are some important tips and tricks to write a precis perfectly. The implementation of the

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following rules will help you with precise writing.

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Remember Don’ts for Précis Writing

Your words should not be more than 1/3 of the given passage
 Avoid copy/pasting
 Don’t make answers to a single paragraph as précis
 Don’t make more than 1 para

5 Ultimate Points & Rules

1. Read once quickly

2. Re-read and underline the focuses of the passage
3. Read again and write down important points
4. Analyze the important points and given questions
5. Try to relate them with each other. As a result, you’ll get a summary/précis of passage.

How to find the exact title?

 Guess that it is from social evils or others to give a broad topic.

 Otherwise, get an idea from the most focused point.
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Practical Example Of These rules

ACTUAL PARAGRAPH

Generally, European trains still stop at borders to change locomotives and staff. This is often
necessary. The German and French voltage systems are incompatible. Spain – though not
Portugal – has a broad gouge track. English bridges are lower than elsewhere, and passengers on
German trains would need a ladder to reach French platforms, twice as high as their own. But
those physical constraints pale in comparison to an even formidable barrier – national
chauvinism. While officials in Brussels strive for an integrated and efficiently run rail network to
relieve the Continent’s gorged roads and airways and cut down on pollution, three-member
countries – France, Germany, and Italy – are working feverishly to develop their own expensive
and mutually incompatible high-speed trains.

To write down the important points after the second reading

 European trains still stop at borders

 Physical constraints pale in comparison to an even formidable barrier – national

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chauvinism.


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officials in Brussels strive for an integrated and efficiently run rail network

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 France, Germany, and Italy – are working feverishly to develop

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Precis

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European trains are incompatible to enter from one European country into another due to the

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physical barriers between them, but more so the nationalistic tendencies. Officials in Brussels,

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however, are striving for an integrated rail network, but three member countries are doing the
opposite.

Title: The Barriers among European Trains

 Passage word count = 118 words

 Précis word count = 44 words

Following these points, practice 15 Basic Solved Examples & 30 Advanced Unseen Passages
given below.

15 Solved Basic Précis Writing Examples

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 1

A good book is one of our best friends. It is the same today and it will never change. This is the
most patient and cheerful of colleagues. He does not turn away from us in times of trouble or
distress. It always accepts us with the same kindness. To entertain and educate in youth, to
comfort and comfort us in old age.
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Title: - The usefulness of books.

Precis: A good book is a patient, never-changing, and cheerful friend who helps us find peace
and comfort in grief, in youth, and in old age.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 2

The test of a great book is whether we want to read it once or more. Any book, which we want to
read a second time more than we wanted to read the first time, is really a great book. Each
additional reading will help us to understand it better and we will help to understand it better and
we will find new beauty in it. A book that doesn't bother to be read more than once by a person
with education and good taste is probably not worth much.

Title: - The Test of a Good Book

Precis: Visit For Solutions at https://pastpapers-result.pk/precis-writing-examples

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 3

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Letters are an invaluable tool in maintaining your friendship with these people. Without

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exchanging letters, our absent friends and relationships practically die for us. We can learn from

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books about where they live or hear from travelers about prosperity or failure, but through

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letters, we can talk to them whenever we want and what they are doing or thinking. Can get a
clear picture of it. Everything they live in remote areas.

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Title: - Value of letters.

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Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 4

It is very important for young people that from the very beginning they have a habit of trusting
others as they please. They should learn to dress, wash, take food with their own hands, and not
expect mothers or servants to do this for them. They must learn to write and store their minds
with knowledge so that they can earn their living when they go into the world.

Title: The Importance of Self-Reliance

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 5

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The lives of most of us are always sympathetic. Exciting, dangerous, or adventurous never
happens to us. Through books, children can live in a very interesting, dangerous, and brave
world. Books like "Treasure Island" provide a child with an interesting and dangerous world in
which anything can and does happen. Later, detective stories and actual accounts of wars and
battles provide all the escape that is often required from everyday life. These are safety valves.
They provide a shop and are an antidote to anger. Everyone from presidents to lower citizens
needs it. Children who study extensively and deeply are less likely to go around throwing stones
at buses, smashing buildings, and smashing public property. They are thrilled by the books and
do not look for them in the dark streets and spite of the senseless and foolish persecution of
stabbing and killing.

Title: Books-An Antidote to Boredom.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 6

Water is the basis of all life. Every animal or every animal has a sufficient amount of free or
shared water in its body and no physical activity is possible in which water does not play an
essential role. Water is essential for the life of animals, while soil moisture is just as essential for

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the life and growth of plants and trees, although the amount varies from plant to plant. Thus the

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protection and use of water are fundamental to human well-being. The main source of water is

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rain or snow. Much of Indian agriculture depends on seasonal rainfall and, therefore, is very

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sensitive to one's failures or irregularities. During the rainy season, a large amount of rainwater

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flows into rivers and streams and eventually finds its way to the sea and because of this, it loses

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the country. So harassing our rivers is a huge national issue to deal with national lines. Large

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areas of land that are currently only clean, forests can be turned into fertile and prosperous

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countries by harassing this source of water.

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Title: Water Conservation and Use.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 7

Art is very important in the modern world. By that, I do not mean that modern art is better than
the art of other generations. Obviously not. The quantity of modern art, not quantity, is
important. More and more people are interested in art as an art form. And more and more people
are devoting their time to it than ever before. Our age, although it has created some masterpieces,
it is completely aesthetic. The increase in the number of practitioners and skeptics in all the arts
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is not unrelated to the decline in the number of religious beliefs. For those whose religious needs
have been denied their modest fulfillment by art, it brings a special spiritual satisfaction, the
lower forms of which are for the sake of art ritual, which is very popular. In its higher and more
important forms, it is a philosophy as well as a ritual. For the most part, there have been arts,
including music and some important types of literature, including the maids of religion. His basic
task was to prove religion with visible or auditory symbols that evoke in the subject of the
viewer the emotions that are personally God to him. Divorced from religion, the arts are now
cultivated for their own sake. Aesthetic beauty that was once dedicated to the service of God has
not established a god of its own. Art has become an alternative to religion for its own sake.

Title: - The place of art in modern theology.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 8

Many times in the history of the world, especially countries and cities or even small groups of
people have attained a high degree of civilization. Yet none of these civilizations, which were
important to them, survived, and one of the reasons why they could not survive was that they
were limited to a few people. They were like a little oasis of civilization in the deserts of

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barbarism. Now it's not a good idea to be polite if everyone around you is savage, or it's

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something good but it's very dangerous. Because savages always attack you, and with their large

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numbers and rudeness scatter your civilization in the winds. Repeatedly throughout history,

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relatively civilized people living in cities have been conquered by savages descending from the

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mountains, and everything found in the plains has been burned and destroyed.

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Title: - Wild and cultured civilizations.

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Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 9

Science has become one of the most powerful factors in modern life that are generally accepted
and indeed a clear fact. The proper role of the scientist himself, however, is a point on which
there is no general agreement. On the one hand, there are the dead hands who, ignoring the
changed conditions of the outside world, claim that the personal influence of a scientist outside
the laboratory should not be greater than that of an ordinary citizen. On the other hand, are there
extremists who support a phase of technocracy in which scientists have special privileges and
large-scale control? Those who are inclined towards the latter theory are unfortunately far more
dynamic than their conservative and far more peers than there is a widespread perception that
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scientists generally share these views and that global They claim to be more involved in the
control of affairs. He is currently the owner. Therefore, timely effort. Assessing the proper status
of scientists in modern society.

Title: - Scientist status

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 10

Pakistani culture has been alive for nearly fifty centuries. Although it has gone through many ups
and downs, it has come down to us with its unreadable depths and a great capacity for devotion
and service. The national spirit or genius springs are formed from deep and ancient sources, they
always turn and change. The facts of our history seem more alien than fiction. We have lost on
many occasions. These misfortunes have not broken our souls. After each blow, the Pakistani
found himself again and progressed despite the pain and sorrow. Today we are one of the
creations of our history. We are doing our best to enlighten our heritage with the insight of
flawed greatness and the changes that have taken place in our time. We trust the human soul to
make history. Let us dedicate our energies to building a cooperative, resilient and diverse
community. If we do this and move forward, we will work with the true spirit of the happy and

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dedicated servants of our country that we are proud of.

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Title: - Pakistani Culture.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 11

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It is physically impossible for an educated intellectual or a brave man to make money for the

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main purpose of his thoughts: just as it is for him to make his dinner his main purpose. All

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healthy people love their food, but dinner is not the biggest goal of their lives. So all healthy-
minded people like to make money, they should like it. And enjoy the feeling of winning it, but
the real purpose of their life is not money. It's better than money. A good soldier, for example,
wants to fight well. He is very happy with his salary, and when you leave him without for ten
years, he is still stingy. Even so, owning one is still beyond the reach of the average person.
Undoubtedly they like fees, they should like it. Yet if they are brave and well educated, the
whole purpose of their life is no fee. They, on the whole, want to treat the sick, and if they are
good doctors, and if they are chosen properly, they will be able to cure their patient, and kill him
and get rid of him. Will lose fees instead. And so with all the other brave and well-trained men.
Their job is first, their fee is very important, no doubt about it, but still second. But in every idea,
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as I said, there are a lot of people who are uneducated cowards and more or less stupid. And with
these people, the fee comes first and the work comes second.

Title: Work is more important than money.

Precis: An educated intellectual or many brave people can't make their thinking the main goal.
Money is indeed very important. All healthy-minded people like to make money. They should
like it and enjoy the feeling of winning it. Still, their main goal is not money, but to do their job
well. With only educated, cowardly, and stupid people, fees are more important than work. But
with brave and well-trained men, their job is first, their fee is second.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 12

The spirit of sportsmanship is what we are missing today. Games tell us that we should take
defeat or disappointment with a smile. We must not insist on every aspect of our success. Not
every human being can succeed in his every wish. There may be ambitions of groups, there may
be ambitions of the people they have set before them and if they are disappointed in fulfilling
their ambitions, accept this frustration and this defeat with a smile and do not accept the rules ‫۔‬

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What will happen to their own hands if every person on the road wants to walk on their route

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without following the rules of traffic, there will be clashes, there will be accidents? What

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happens on the side of the road will also happen in public activities, in the public life of the
country.

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Title: - Sportsmanship

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Precis: Today we lack the spirit of sportsmanship. This spirit teaches us to accept defeat and

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disappointment with a smile. No one can succeed in every wish. We should not despair if our
intentions are not fulfilled. If everyone wants to go their way without earning for others, there
will be chaos in our lives and public life as well.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 13

Books are a happy society. If you go into a room full of books and even take them down the
shelf, they seem to be talking to you, they seem to welcome you, it looks like they are inside
their compound. Appreciate something good for you and they are ready to give it to you and try
to turn it into good accounts. There is hardly any certainty about how much you want to read
books. Any good book, which is wiser than itself, will teach you many things directly or
indirectly. If your mind is open to laser, desire, and curiosity, you have to read it, indicate that
you are a person who likes to take advantage of it.

Title: - The Value of books.

Precis: Books are good friends. They seem to be talking to a book lover. Absolutely nothing can
be said about the selection of books. A book that tells you more than you know will be useful to
you. If you come up with something out of the ordinary, then they have to re-think their position.
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Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 14

As soon as the sixth or seventh century B.C. Panini wrote his excellent grammar in the Sanskrit
language. He has mentioned the previous grammar and already in its time Sanskrit had become a
crystal and had become the language of a growing literature. Panini's book is more than just
grammar. To be described by the Soviets as Professor Leningrad's Stcharabsky, one of the
greatest creations of the human mind, Panini is still the standard authority on Sanskrit grammar.
It has been augmented and explained by later grammar. Interestingly, the Panini mentions the
Greek script. This shows that there was some kind of contact between India and the Greeks long
before Alexander came to the East. The study of astronomy was specially acquired and was often
combined with astrology. Medicine had its textbooks and hospitals. Dhanuntari is a legendary
figure in Indian science and medicine. However, the most famous ancient textbooks date back to
the early centuries of the Christian era. This medicine and Sirota are the sources of Charka on
bone surgery. Charka is believed to have been the royal court physician of Kanishka, whose
capital was in the northwest. These textbooks enumerate a large number of diseases and provide
methods of diagnosis and treatment. They are related to surgery, maternity, bathroom, diet,
hygiene, baby feeding, and medical education. The approach was experimental, and the
dissection of the bodies continued during surgical training. Various surgical instruments are

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referred to by Schutz, as well as other operations including limb, abdomen, cesarean section,

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cataract, etc. The wound is disinfected by a fumigator. In the third or fourth century B.C. There

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were also hospitals for animals. This was probably due to the influence of Jainism and

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Buddhism, which led them to emphasize non-violence.

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Title: - Development of India in ancient times.

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Precis: Panini wrote his excellent grammar of Sanskrit in the sixth century BC. This grammar is

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the standard grammar of the Sanskrit language. In ancient India, the study of astronomy was
combined with astronomy. Medicine was also very developed at that time, Charka wrote books
on medicine and Sushruta wrote on surgery. These books deal with many diseases and their
treatment methods. They also deal with surgery, maternity, hygiene, and medical education. The
surgery was also well prepared. Wound sterilization was known to physicians at the time. Due to
the influence of Jainism and Buddhism, there were animal hospitals in India in the third or fourth
century.

Solved Précis Writing Examlpe No. 15

Personality lends itself to self-confidence. What is self-confidence? It is a state of mind that

believes in its thoughts and actions, whether it is right or wrong. Believe in yourself and with
that belief, you will gain more and more confidence in yourself. The guarantee requests the
approval of others, the encouragement necessary for maximum trust. The most effective and
beneficial effect towards this goal is the understanding gained from life experience so that you
can see life in its true proportions and feel that it is not enough to recover. One has to be
appropriate and know that the only one who is appropriate is the one who at least understands
what others think of him. It is the fear of other opinions that binds and imprisons someone while
being fearless of that opinion alone gives one freedom. If we want our lives to have a charming
appeal and charm. We must have personality. This is not a safe gift. It can give whatever it
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wants. But to endure the most discouraging experiences, the intention must be strong, because
nothing audible can be easily achieved, and of all the purposes of life, to achieve personality, in
particular, Hardest because it's the biggest prize to win.

Title: The Importance of Self-Confidence

Precis: Of all the goals in life, personality is the hardest to achieve. For personality development,
the most important thing is self-confidence. A self-confident person believes in his thoughts and
actions, right or wrong. He has strong self-confidence and is strong enough to withstand the most
frustrating experiences. His self-confidence and fearlessness of others. The opinion gives him
maximum confidence in himself. And that confidence is strong against his personality.

30 Advanced Précis Writing Examples

Exercise 1

Then one morning in Paris, in 1891, Alfred Noble opened the papers and, reading the news of his
death in the headlines, was astonished. The bitter rhetoric of the entire French press about his

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life's work hurt him the most. One article called him an "evil genius", another called him a "self-

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taught master of destruction." They all expressed great relief that "this man who had dedicated

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his life to encouraging war and bringing his countrymen to the brink of destruction had finally
disappeared from the civilized world."

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Such a violent feeling was too much for him. Instead of hating his presence in France, Noble

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decided to leave the country; he devoted all his time and energy to the development of a

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particular field of science, and what was the result?

Exercise 2
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Democracy cannot be run without effective opposition, because it is enough for the party in
power to have a majority, for the people to have a great experience of governing by consent
rather than coercion. It is so important that the party in power should never anger the minority.
This means that he must listen to the minority and be influenced by the criticism of the minority.
This means that the responsibilities of the minority must be taken into account in its actions and
that in carrying out the measures, it must be remembered that the minority can become the
majority.

Opposition is inevitable. A good statesman, like any other sensible person, always learns more
from his opponents than from his violent supporters. Because its supporters will push it to the
brink of disaster unless its opponents show it where there are dangers.

Précis Writing Exercise 3

If this partisan spirit has such a bad effect on our morals, it has a huge effect on our decision as
well. We often hear the screams of a faulty piece of paper or pamphlet, and sometimes a large
piece is worn out by people who have different principles from the author. The person who is
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moved by this spirit is almost endowed with the ability to understand real angles or beauties. A
man of competence in a different principle is like something that is seen in two different sources
that appear crooked or broken, although it can be straight or complete by itself. This strange
prejudice hurts knowledge and learning in a certain way. As men first become prominent in
societies they have learned through their part and achievement, they now disassociate themselves
from the warmth and violence with which they support their parties.

Exercise 4

All governments have certain periods when this inhuman spirit prevails. Italy had long been torn
apart by the Golfs and the Ghabilians, and France through the leagues that were in and out of the
league. But in such a stormy and catastrophic season, man is very unhappy to be born. This artist
is the restless ambition of men which divides people into factions, and many well-wishers take
their interest from a particular concern of their country. How many honest minds are full of
unauthorized and barbaric ideas for the good of the people?

Exercise 5

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The method of scientific inquiry is nothing more than an expression of the essential functioning

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of the human brain. This is the only mode in which all phenomena are argued, presented

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accurately and precisely. There is not much difference, but there is only one kind of difference

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between the mental process of a man of science and that of a common man, as between the work
and the method of a baker or a butcher and his carpenter. happens. The work of chemistry in

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general scales, and its balance and fine graduate weight through a difficult and complex analysis.

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It is not that the operation of scales in one case, and the balance in another, differ in the

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principles of their construction or working style. But the beam of one is placed on a much better

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axis than the other, and obviously, it adds very little weight.

Précis Writing Exercise 6

However, many of us have lost a lot of property in our journey through oblivion. The common
man reaches his destination with all his bags and trunks safe. The list of subjects lost on trains
during the year shows that they are young rather than adults who forget things and that athletes
have worse memories than their normal serious-minded peers. For example, a lot of football and
cricket bats are easy to understand, for boys, returning from sports, their imaginations are still
full of playground visions, and their heads are among the stars. - Or their hearts are in their shoes
- as they remember their deeds or their mistakes. . They are separate from the world outside
them. Memories prevent them from doing the little things, such as carrying a ball or a bat when
they leave the train.

Exercise 7

On the question of whether the desire to have a good memory is totally rejected and is often
debated, and men with declining memories have sometimes tried to sue their superiority. A man,
he says, who is a perfect memory machine is hardly the first intelligent man, and he refers to
numerous cases of children or men who had wonderful memories and who still have to talk. Was
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not at all intelligent. However, I imagine that the great writers and great composers of music as a
whole are men of extraordinary powers of memory. The poets I know have better memories than
the stockbrokers I know. Memory is half the essence of his art. On the other hand, the men of the
states seem to have unusually bad memories. Try to get two politicians to remember the same
incident - for example, in a cabinet meeting - what happened, and each of them will tell you that
the other's story is like a sieve or a reality. One is lost.

Exercise 8

India should break most of its past and not allow it to dominate the present. Our lives are
associated with the deadwood of the past. Everything that has died and achieved its purpose must
be known. But that doesn't mean you have to live in the past. We can never forget the ideals that
carried our generation forward, the dreams of the Indian people through the ages, the wisdom of
the elders, the good manners and love for the life and nature of our forefathers, their curiosity
and mental courage, His great achievements in thought, literature, art and culture, his love of
truth and beauty and freedom, the core values that he established, his understanding of the
mysterious ways of life, his Tolerate the ways of, their ability to absorb other people and their
cultural achievements so that they can be synthesized and different and mixed cultures can be

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developed. If India forgets them, it will no longer be India.

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Précis Writing Exercise 9

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Truth, as the ultimate reality, if it exists, must be eternal, irreplaceable. But this infinite, eternal

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and unshakable truth can be captured in its fulfillment by the limited mind of man which only

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occupies it, at most, limited by some small aspect of it, in terms of time and space. Happens, and

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from the development of this mind and the state of its development. The prevailing theory of

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periods. As the mind expands and expands its scope, as ideas change and new symbols are used
to express this truth, new aspects emerge, although its core part is still sought and renewed. It can
be reshaped and evolved, so that, as it is perceived by man, it adapts its thinking and
development to human development. Only then does it become a living reality for humanity,
offering its need for desire, and providing guidance for the present and the future.

Meaning: forever and ever. Unforgivable - which cannot be undone.

Exercise 10

Religions have greatly contributed to the development of humanity. They have set values and
standards and identified principles to guide human life. But the good things they have done have
also tried to capture the truths in definite forms, and dogmas, and have encouraged events and
practices that soon lose their true meaning and more. Become normal. Influencing man with this
unknown fear and mystery that surrounds him, he discouraged him not only from the unknown
but also from trying to understand what could come in the way of social endeavors. Instead of
encouraging curiosity and thought, he has preached the philosophy of submission to nature,
established churches, prevailing social order, and everything. Belief in a supernatural agency that
determines everything has caused some irresponsibility on the social plane, and sentimentality
and sentimentality have replaced rational thinking and inquiry. Religion, although it has
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undoubtedly calmed countless human beings and strengthened human beings, and strengthened
society with its values, has examined the trend of hereditary change and development in human
society.

Exercise 11

Therefore, it is associated with the spirit and attitude of science, with philosophy, and with
devotion to everything beyond that, that we will face life. In this way, we can develop an
essential view of life that encompasses the past and the present with all its heights and depths in
its broadest scope, and with a constant view of the future. The depths are there and cannot be
ignored and the love that is always around us is the pain of the world. Man's journey through life
is a strange mixture of joy and sorrow. That way he can only learn and develop. The journey of
the soul is a sad and lonely business. External events and their consequences have a powerful
effect on us, and yet the greatest shock comes to our minds through internal fears and conflicts.
As we move forward in the outer plane, so too if we are to survive we must find peace with
ourselves and between ourselves and our environment, a peace that meets not only our physical
and material needs but also our inner imagination. ‫ ۔‬Ever since he began his troubling journey in
the realm of thought and action, human beings have distinguished him. We don't know if this is

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the ultimate goal of the journey, but there is a reward for it, and it points to a very close goal that

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seems achievable and that could again be the starting point for a new initiative.

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Précis Writing Exercise 12
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Science has dominated the Western world and everyone there pays homage to it, and yet the

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West is far from developing the true spirit of science. It remains to bring the soul and the body

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into creative harmony. In India, in many clear ways, we have the maximum distance to travel.

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And yet very few obstacles may stand in our way, for the essential basis of Indian thought of the
past, though not subsequent demonstrations, fits with scientific rage and perspective as well as
internationalism. ‫ ۔‬It is based on the fearless search for truth, on the unity of man, even on the
divinity of every living thing, and on the free and cooperative development of the individual and
the caste, to the highest stages of freedom and human growth than ever before.

Meaning of words: clear, clear.

Exercise 13

Democracy is a faith. Democracy tells us to adopt persuasion, tolerance, and willingness to solve
our problems. Have we understood the implications of the principle that freedom means
tolerance? Wherever we have a dispute, we resort to direct action. We are full of anger, we have
violence. We display emotions and do not behave like humans. When we emphasize the moral
character of democracy, we mean that every human being has an element of reason, we can
appeal to it. We must believe that we cannot always be right, sometimes our opponents can be
right. We must be reasonable enough to believe that our opponents may have some strengths as
well. It is a sense of humility, a sense of tolerance that democracy imposes on us.

Précis Writing Exercise 14

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Before we ask the world to live in peace, we must solve our country's problems with the same
spirit. The example is better than the example. That is what we should try to do. We face
difficulties in staring at faces, language disputes, provincial jealousies, domestic disputes. They
have undermined our stability for centuries: we do not seem to have learned anything from our
past. The only lesson history teaches us is that we learn nothing from history. Time and again,
because of our quarrels, our jealousy, our quarrels with our neighbors, we have lost our freedom.
Looks like we're colliding again.

Exercise 15

So I don't think it's unrealistic or unbelievable that the floods in London might be accepted and
enjoyed poetically. Nothing beyond suffering seems real because of them and suffering is an
accidental aspect of a romantic situation. In an adventure, only one problem is rightly
considered. Trouble is just an adventure that is misunderstood. The water had reduced the houses
and shops, adding to their previous magic and amazement. As the Roman Catholic priest says in
the story: "Alcohol is good in everything except water." And on the same principle, water is
good with everything except alcohol.

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Meaning of words: Incredible-Incredible

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Exercise 16

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This leads us to an apparent contradiction. The smallest component of time is strictly measured

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by particle awareness, such as clockwork and train arrivals, and machine revolutions. The
unstable man has lost the old consciousness of time in its great division. The time we have is

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artificial, machine-made time. Natural or cosmic time is measured by the sun and the moon. We

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are almost completely unconscious of it for the most part. Pre-industrialists knew the time in its
daily, monthly and seasonal rhythms. They are familiar with sunrise, moon, and sunset. Full
moon and new ‫ نئے‬Of twists and turns; Spring and summer, autumn and winter. All the old
religions, including Catholicism, have insisted on this daily and seasonal rhythm. No pre-
industrial person was ever allowed to forget the pre-industrial movement.

Meaning of the word: cosmic relation universe, universe.

Précis Writing Exercise 17

Democracy is a political system that treats people equally. This is an economic vision for which
we need to improve the economic condition of this country and the people of this world. It is an
ethical way of life where we have to treat other people as our friends, our potential friends even
though they may be our enemies at the moment. A defeated enemy remains an enemy and waits
for an opportunity to take revenge. Peace becomes the enemy. Hate is the greatest danger. This is
our greatest enemy. Our whole attitude should be one of reconciliation. Making our country truly
democratic requires hard work, efficiency, and organization. When an American in the Middle
East was shown a beautiful farm, he said in amazement: "Look, what a wonderful thing is
possible if God and man cooperate." The farm owner said: "You should have seen the farm when
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you were running God alone." God expects us to work hard and honestly. He helps those who
help themselves.

Exercise 18

Once, at a meeting in favor of the exploitation of women at St James's Hall in London, I

successfully performed a strange trick. Just before speaking, an enemy contingent entered the
room. And I saw that he was a Socialist of the Anti-Fabian Pact, led by a man I knew well, and
who was surrounded by mass movement and private troubles at the time, which was astonishing.
It occurred to me that if instead of amending it, they could be willing to break up the meeting and
discredit themselves, the honor would be with us. I gave a speech that would have challenged the
sheep. The leader, overwhelmed, pushed me madly on the platform to respond. His followers,
thinking he was leading an accusation, immediately stormed the platform. The meeting broke up
And as chairman, he reconstituted it with his leader. I then demanded a hearing, which was given
to me in the matter of the fair play. And I got another innings with great satisfaction from myself.
There was no damage or shock, but the next morning the papers described a scene of violence
and destruction with nothing left of the schoolboy's wish.

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Exercise 19

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Still, I do not believe that it is better than the fate of those who manage to convince themselves

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that they enjoy the book. What happens to them is terrible. Once they get in the way, they have
no taste at all. They do not know what they think. His real feelings, his real tastes are all locked

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in a sense of duty, which tells him that whatever Mr. Thingmobub or Miss suggests in his name

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is good and that is why he Like

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This has happened to a very good number of men and women I know. They do not know what is
good. They only know what is considered good. They do not know what they like. They only
know what they like. If you show them a book or a picture, if you play them a piece of music or
a record on a gramophone, you see them desperately trying to identify it if it's music and the
author's name. Quickly see if this is a book to see. Because, unless they look at the label, they
don't know if they should like it or not. Give them something without a label, and they've lost.

Exercise 20

You can't take a good book like its medicine. This is rude to the book and very stupid from your
point of view. Reaching it this way ensures that you lose whatever it gives you. You only start to
get better at a book when your spirit and the spirit of the book come together. The book is like a
living person. You should meet him as a friend, and if there is any good between you, act like
him.

One of the reasons people read books at school is to please their teacher. The teacher says that
this, that, or another good book and enjoying it is a sign of good taste. So many boys and girls,
anxious to please their teacher, get the book and read it. Two or three of them may like it or they
will agree that they like it. And it does a lot of damage. People who don't like the book run the
risk of two things happening to them. Suppose the book is David Copperfield - either he
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abandons the idea of classic novels, or he dislikes Dickens, and firmly decides he will never
waste his time in any way: They will have a guilty conscience. After all, they feel they don't like
what they should like and so there's something wrong with them.

Meaning: really.

Précis Writing Exercise 21

And yet India, with all its poverty and degradation, had a great deal of dignity and greatness
about it, and although it was overwhelmed by the old tradition and the present misery, and its
eyelids were a little tired, its "A beauty is carved from within the body, of strange thoughts and
wonderful expressions and strong emotions, a little cell through the cell. Behind his tormented
body, one can still glimpse the greatness of the soul." In his longevity, he had gathered a lot of
wisdom along the way, and smuggled in strangers and included them in his own large family,
and witnessed the day's splendor and strife. During her long journey, she clung to her ancient
culture, drawing strength and vitality from it and sharing it with other countries.

Exercise 22

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The disappointing performance of Indian athletes in the Barcelona Olympics has been criticized

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by everyone else. It has also been debated in Parliament. The Minister of State for Sports,

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Mamata Banerjee, has been asked to accept responsibility for her poor performance and resign. It

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is also suggested that India should not participate in international sports until international
standards are met.

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Undoubtedly, it is a surprise and a disappointment to us that for a country that came empty-

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handed from our Olympic Games, when countries like China, Indonesia, Ethiopia, Kenya, and
Suriname have performed so well. But will our non-participation in international sports help the
cause of sports in India?

It's time to dump her and move on. What is our attitude towards sports? Are there any parents in
the country who want their child to become a sportsperson for the first time? At what stage do
our athletes begin to prepare for national and international events? What about sports politics?

It is a tragedy that we underestimate the importance of sports. That's when we lose, there's a lot
of talks. The development of Indian athletes begins much later, while in countries such as Japan,
China, Russia, and South Korea, children begin to practice from the first year of age.

The Sports Minister has admitted that sports are being affected by politics. Who will end
politics? Unless qualified players are sent to participate in international competitions, we cannot
do well.

Exercise 23

After the securities scandal, India's financial system will emerge stronger and healthier, a by-
product of weakening internal controls in banks.
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Although the securities scandal is, unfortunately, a hindrance, it has absolutely nothing to do
with the economic reform process initiated by the government. The scams point to the need for
and strengthening oversight arrangements. India had a highly organized but governing banking
system. Over the years, a growing proportion of bank deposits have been invested in low-
yielding government securities.

In addition, 40% of bank credit has to be earmarked for priority sectors, which include various
elements of different incentives. Banks thus became an unconventional means of improving their
profits, which, in the absence of an effective control mechanism and collusion between some
bank officials and stock market operators, led to the diversion of bank funds into the stock
market. ‫۔‬

The scandal, which appears to be taking place under tight control, reinforces the issue of
financial sector reform.

Précis Writing Exercise 24

The system of parliamentary democracy and the proper functioning of democratic governance is

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central to the achievement of goals before the nation.

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The power of the people under the leadership of the Leader of the People and the

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Parliamentarians have brought India to its present position and power.

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We are proud of the wealth of kisses, young men, laborers, our artisans, and talented and

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dedicated men and women compared to the rest of the world.

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When the tremendous power of human resources and capability is borrowed in an environment
of true democracy, it has the most positive impact on national construction. All people must
participate wholeheartedly for the protection and stability of freedom.

Terrorism that betrayed the drug trade perpetrated atrocities on innocent children, women, and
men under the guise of religion. We must reaffirm our solidarity with the families of the victims
and end this scourge.

The true meaning and value of secularism need to be defined in India's pluralistic society and
while maintaining the ancient traditions of tolerance and understanding. Amidst the vast
diversity of terrestrial nature, climate, race, languages, local traditions, and customs, people need
to understand India's high values of national unity and solidarity that blend all its diverse
elements. Is.

The concepts of social justice, democracy, and the rule of law must be respected in the revenue
that has yet to be decided on the distribution and ownership of wealth.

Exercise 25
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Modern agricultural chemical fertilizers and pesticides have harmed humanity. When a farmer
sprays chemical fertilizers in the field, the process rejects the soil because chemical fertilizers
have a destructive tendency to take more water and reduce soil productivity.

When fertilizer is re-applied in the same field, the farmer has to increase the feed by at least 10 to
20 percent. Thus the soil and drinking water are polluted.

Nutrients escape from the fields and are found in excess in rivers, lakes, and coastal waters. It
affects plants and animals. Nitrogen chemical fertilizers cause more damage because they
damage the ozone layer in the atmosphere.

Numerous pesticides, "dozens of filths" banned in other countries, are being used and misused
here. Residues of toxins in these fertilizers and pesticides travel to our bodies along with the food
grains we consume. Which is causing concern everywhere.

Increasing environmental awareness is now bringing scientists and progressive farmers to

experiment with changing modern farming methods and sometimes adopting organic art.

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Précis Writing Exercise 26

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Food fermentation is being misrepresented to help reduce food insecurity and feed millions of
starving people in the Third World.

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Bhabha Atom Research Center, Bombay has standardized irradiation technology for the

spices.
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protection of defective agricultural commodities such as potatoes, onions, cereals, fruits, and

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Radiation is expensive and affects the quality of food and the environment. According to a report
from a study by the National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, feeding fresh undeclared wheat to
malnourished children has caused genetic abnormalities in the blood cells of children while it has
also affected normal wheat. There seems to be no problem. Once the children were removed
from unnecessary food, blood samples returned to normal.

Numerous scientific studies have raised questions about the safety of eating unconscious foods.
These studies conclude that gamma radiation affects fertility, depletes vitamins and minerals and
that the growth of natural cancer-causing agents is called aflatoxin and some bacteria.

Food irradiation is a technology in which food is fed through a beam of ionizing radiation from
radioactive sources or machines to prevent or sterilize food or to stop mountain insects and
micro-organisms present in the food. It has been described as an unused weapon against hunger.
But several consumer health and environmental organizations, even the European Parliament,
have opposed the move on the grounds of safety.

Exercise 27
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On this special afternoon, when they ate their cold meat and salad and the heat, the windows and
doors were open, but the three of them were still inside the house. The storm wasn't as bad as it
used to be - and there was talk of lightning with a lot of thunder, but it's still whirling around and
thundering. So there was no point in going out until it stopped. James, who loved tennis, stood
far away from the window, at his service, just swinging his racquet and not using balls. And it's
ridiculously talked about. While reading a book about astronomers or space travel or something
like that, Robin was doing his best on the degraded wreckage of the sofa. He was so mad at this
thing that he was hardly on the ground except at mealtimes. Peg herself was sitting at a small
table facing the window, but at the opposite end of the room, trying to write a poem, which she
often did when she couldn't go out.

She was not doing very well. Thunder suddenly clapped loudly, deciding to start again, so she
looked up and spoke louder. "Shut up Doo!"

"No one is saying anything," James said.

"I mean, insignificant thunder, I want to focus.

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James then goes through a verse. "Another poem?" He asked in an ascending tone. Then when
Peg ignored him: "About wanting to be a tree again?"

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You can be quiet now, 'Peg said, not angrily.
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Précis Writing Exercise 28
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What do we mean by opportunity, and why do we believe it represents a problem solved by art?

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The great age of art, at least for his leisure time, was not vague. There was no entertainment
activity. It was a skill like any other, involving making the necessary things. Opportunity, in the
current sense of the word, did not exist. Before the Industrial Revolution, opportunity meant
nothing more than 'time' or 'opportunity'. According to one of Shakespeare's characters, I would
talk to you if you had the chance. Preserve the original meaning of 'your opportunity'.

But when it comes to leisure, we don't think about saving time or opportunity. We have a lot of
time on our hands, and the problem is how to fill it. Opportunity no longer indicates a place to
escape the pressures of events. Rather, it is a vast emptiness for which we have to invent a
profession. Li-sure is a vacuum, a desperate state of space. Mind and body space. It is
commanded by sociologists and psychologists: it is a problem.

Exercise 29

If we are to be influenced by art, we must be alive. We have to do a painting instead of looking

at a painting, playing instruments, dancing, and singing and acting instead of going to concerts,
we have to involve all our senses in the rituals of fine arts. Then something can start happening
to us: working on our bodies and our souls.
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It only happens when the entertainment is active, participates in it, exercises it, it can be properly
called a game, and so it is a natural use of entertainment. In this sense, sport stands in contrast to
work and is generally perceived as an activity that is replaced by work. From here, things get
trickier, and this is where the true meaning of burning up bad psychic imprints comes into play.

It seems that all these professionals have nothing in common, except that they use our time, and
leave us little time.

Dears! I think it is helpful to you for better preparation of Précis Writing Practice.

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