mockito3 cheat sheet

by Adrian Więch

CREATE

AR GUMENT CA PTORS

//mocks: default values returned by default

1. Define:

ClassName mock = mock(ClassName.class) ;

@Captor

or use: @Mock

private ArgumentCaptor<Double> 


doubleCaptor;

//spies: class logic used by default

ClassName spy = spy(ClassName.class) ;

2. Capture :

or use: @Spy

verify(mock, times(1)).method(eq(val), 


doubleCaptor.capture());

//static mocks: use try-with-resources

MockedStatic<ClassName> mock =

3. Get va lue:

mockStatic( ClassName.class));

double capturedArgument = 


doubleCaptor.getValue();

DEFINE BEHAVIOUR

//mocks

MOCKITO BD D

- when(mock.sampleMethod()) 


.thenReturn(sampleVal);
// when...thenReturn

- when(mock.sampleMethod())
 given(mock.method()) .willReturn(val);

.thenThrow(SampleException.class);

- when(mock.sampleMethod())
// veri fy(class, times( 1)).method()

.thenAnswer(inv -> ...)

then(mock).should(times(1)).method();

//spies or void methods

- doReturn(value)
 SAMPLE TE ST WITH A MOCK

- doThrow(new ExceptionClass())


.when(spy).metohd();
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)

- doNothing().when(spy).method();

class ForCheatSheet {

@InjectMocks

//static mocks

private BookingService bookingService;

staticMock.when(() ->

StaticClass.method().thenReturn(val);

@Mock

private RoomService roomServiceMock;

//argument matchers

@Test

when(mock.sampleMethod(any(), 

void sample() {

anyDouble())).thenReturn(sampleVal);

// given

when(this.roomServiceMock.getAvailableRooms())

.thenReturn(Collections.singletonList(new 


Room("Room 1", 5)));

VERIFY BEHAVIOUR

int expected = 5;

// when

//method() invoked once

int actual = 

- verify(mockClass, times(1)).method();

bookingService.getAvailablePlaceCount();

//method never invoked

- verify(mockClass, never()).method();

assertEquals(expected, actual);

//no more methods invoked

- verifyNoMoreInteractions(mockClass);