Commerce - GWI Report - 2021-1
Commerce - GWI Report - 2021-1
07 Key insights
In this
Is the COVID-19 online shopping boom here
to stay? And what does this mean for in-store All figures in this report are drawn from others will include only respondents who
shopping? GWI’s online research among internet completed GWI’s Core survey via PC/
report
users aged 16-64. Our figures are rep- laptop/tablet.
33 Ways to browse, shop, and pay resentative of the online populations of
How has the way we search for and buy goods each market, not its total population. When reading this report, please note
evolved? And how well are these methods per- Note that in many markets in Latin that we focus on data from our ongo-
forming right now? America, the Middle-East and Africa, ing global quarterly research, but also
and the Asia-Pacific region, low inter- refer to our monthly Zeitgeist studies
GWI’s Commerce flagship report 43 Digital goods and subscriptions net penetration rates can mean online across 9 markets, and our GWI USA
provides the most important Is the subscription economy still going strong in a populations are more young, urban, dataset, which surveys over 20,000
insights in the world of com- post-lockdown context? Besides streaming, which affluent and educated than the total internet users in the U.S. aged 16+
merce, from how economic other industries bank on subscriptions? population. each quarter.
confidence and spending habits
are changing, to the latest fig- 57 The purchase journey Each year, GWI interviews over Throughout this report, we refer to
ures on consumers’ ecommerce Are changing media habits affecting how 700,000 internet users aged 16-64 via indexes. Indexes are used to compare any
habits and preferences. consumers research and discover brands online? an online questionnaire for our Core given group against the average (1.00),
How large a role does sustainability play? dataset. A proportion of respond- which unless otherwise stated refers to
ents complete a shorter version of the global average. For example, an index
71 More from GWI this survey via mobile, hence the of “1.20” means that a given group is
sample sizes presented in the charts 20% above the global average, and an
73 Appendix throughout this report may differ as index of “0.80” means that an audience
Click the dots some will include all respondents and is 20% below the global average.
to navigate 75 Notes on methodology
4
Each of the
data on our
More information can
be found in the Appendix
section at the end of
platform
this report
Source Information
about the source
Base and base
6
Key
insights Search
engines are
It’s time
Consumers essential
to listen
plan to keep to brand
Post-crisis, in to what
shopping discovery,
consumers podcasts
online more Buy now, pay have to offer. but see
are feeling than they later services increasing
the urge to did pre- have reached competition.
save more, pandemic. a new level of
but also to maturity.
indulge.
Across four of the seven countries The business world has seen surging
included in our study, internet users demand for buy now, pay later (BNPL) The number who like listening to pod- The brand discovery landscape con-
prioritize saving over spending. But Across five markets, over a third of con- services. Many offer interest-free options, casts has increased by 9% since Q4 tinues to shift. Since Q2 2020, the
many are also keen to treat them- sumers feel their online shopping habits which are a powerful purchase driver 2020. With many listening to spon- power of search engines in a discov-
selves more than they did pre-crisis. have increased in the past year. More for various groups. But late entrants will sored versions, and with the number ery sense declined by 7%; and Q3 2020
Campaigns that demonstrate ways to importantly, a fifth feel they’re set to need to build on the existing model to discovering products and services saw social media ads surpass search
regularly pamper oneself on a budget increase in the future, which indicates stand out. For example, some are look- through podcast ads on the up, a big engines among Gen Zs. The latter will
and foster individual talents are primed that current behaviors not only have ing to introduce longer-term financing opportunity is to be had for brands bold have to work harder to command the
to succeed. staying power – they’re likely to grow. for large purchases. enough to take the plunge. same level of attention as in the past.
8
01
The current
spending
mindset
In a position to spend
% of internet users in each region who say their personal finances will get better in the next 6 months
Global Middle East & Africa Latin America North America Europe Asia Pacific
78 66 70 73 74 73
61
It’s about getting
India
36 the balance right
1.3x
Brazil people have been con- unique needs in their
52
tinuously reminded that saving-based marketing
life is short; but also, and tools. more likely
50
U.S. that they need to cover than men to
32
their backs in case the Women are 1.3x more prioritize treating
worst should happen. likely than men to prior- themselves
45
UK Our research indicates itize treating themselves,
26
that these two voices and globally, just over half
have been fighting each prefer to spend money
39
Italy other. This is particularly on an experience than a
49
the case among Gen Zs, product. This explains why
who over-index on both Wowcher, a deal website
33
Germany points. The gap between with a mostly female
38
saving and spending is audience, went big on
greatest among younger half-price discounts for
24
France consumers, which leisure facilities and treat-
55
means financial provid- ments in the lead-up to
ers need to ensure they’re Christmas 2021.
celebrating the
Globally, consumer in 10 Black Friday shop-
demand for experiences is pers expected to spend % of consumers in the U.S./ 27 25 20 19 17 19
winter holidays
starting to pick up again, more this year, with a UK who have purchased the 15 15 11 10 7 8
but still remains below smaller group (18%) following in the last 3-6 months
14 13 11 12 10 11
plan to buy an
pre-pandemic levels. aiming to spend less.
The U.S. and UK were Vacation (domestic)
experience or
among the first coun- Companies should think
tries to start vaccinating about ways to upsell, Travel tickets (e.g. a flight)
vacation as
their adult populations cross-sell, or add value Vacation (abroad)
and ease restrictions; during B2C interactions,
Experience (e.g. spa trip, day out)
a gift
and even here, inspiring especially if they’re hap-
widespread confidence pening less frequently.
to travel is going to take Booking.com, which sells
some time. hotel stays online, sees a
connected trip strategy Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Q3 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 Q2 2021
But the good news is as critical for post-cri-
that many travelers sis growth. The Expedia
plan to spend more on Group is thinking along
their next trip than they the same lines. It’s cre-
would typically. This is a ated new packages that
pattern we see across bundle flights, accom- ...but they plan to spend more when they do
our research: people are modation, and activities % of vacation planners in the U.S./UK who say they plan to spend the following on their next trip
generally splashing out a together, and include
little more when the time things like upfront total
Spend more Spend around the same Spend less Not sure
comes. For example, 3 pricing or virtual agents.
33 46 18 3
a large
percentage
Purchased any new or secondhand product/service
58
30
of online Shopped/browsed for products online
sales 51
31
Purchased a product/service
40
21
stores as well as
grocery shopping – which we’ll touch
on later in the report.
Online shopping is
concerns for safety
Has increased/will increase Remained/will remain the same
Mobile shopping has also risen wave- sticking around Has declined/will decline
more online
a 25% increase in those doing at least
some of it via mobile. Retailers that
don’t have a shopping app will ben-
efit from developing one, and those
who have should go the extra mile to GWI Core Q2 2021 & GWI Zeitgeist July 2021
ensure it’s as user-friendly as possible. 186,925 internet users aged 16-64; 7,087 internet users in France, Germany, Italy, UK and US aged 16-64
Less touching,
more tapping
% who want to see more stores and Contactless is the future
retailers offering the following
When shopping in-store, many want MOBILE PAYMENTS Stores have even been used to supple-
Self-checkout
32
contactless service. This could be due
to concerns for safety, a desire for
convenience – or both. When asked
1/4
Gen X and boom-
ment online offerings. Ikea purchased
a spot on London’s Oxford Street to
create a central base for the brand.
how the in-store experience could be ers use a mobile This will have a range of display rooms,
Curbside pick-up elevated, the most popular choices payment service allowing customers to view products
26 were a self-checkout option, followed like Apple Pay before ordering them. Although many
by curbside pickup. Amazon has taken each month prefer it, online channels don’t allow
steps to go contactless and opened people to see or touch items in the
Being able to pay with mobile payment services a till-free food store. Customers flesh. Ikea’s showroom offers the best
22 are sent a QR code which is scanned of both worlds.
to start shopping. After walking out,
Click & collect receipts are emailed to shoppers, who To keep customers coming back, stores
21 are billed via their Amazon account. will need to ensure they’re ticking the
right boxes. In May, 17% of consum-
The demand for less contact is sup- ers across 4 countries said they were
QR codes in-store
ported by the rise of mobile payments. uncomfortable shopping in-store, with
17
During the pandemic, older con- the same number identifying as neutral.
sumers saw the biggest percentage Even among those who are comforta-
increases in this area. Now, around 1 ble, many say mandatory mask-wearing
in 4 Gen X and boomers use a mobile (46%) would help them feel more at
payment service like Apple Pay each ease, followed by good air ventilation
month, which is more or less on par (40%) and the sanitizing of surfaces and
with the figure for younger groups. products (40%). Taking these steps will
GWI Zeitgeist May 2021 As a result, stores aren’t going out of get hesitant groups back through the
6,073 internet users in France, Germany, UK and US aged 16-64 fashion, they’re evolving. door and earn brands kudos.
As more shop online, they want differ- more likely to list good customer service
ent things when going into stores. One as an important in-store influencer.
issue with online shopping is that the
experience can be mechanical, with the Moving onto online shopping, custom-
absence of a friendly face. As such, the ers want a more seamless experience
desire for good customer service when – they want a bug-free website and
shopping in-store has grown along- clear product images or descriptions,
side greater reliance on ecommerce allowing them to know exactly what
channels – a sign that consumers they’re buying.
crave what’s lacking from the virtual
experience. Interestingly, as people place greater
importance on convenience and start
As we’ve already mentioned, self- to feel more financially confident,
checkout options are important. But money-saving schemes have dipped
depending on the industry, they’re in popularity across all channels.
not always the preferred option. For That’s not to say brands should give
example, 53% of those who prefer to up on them, especially in a country like
buy luxury items in-store most expect the U.S. where over 2 in 5 say coupons
great customer service from high-end are important for both in-store and
brands. Those making large purchases online shopping. But it’s a sign they
will want staff to go above and beyond, can’t rely on them as much as they
especially those who shop online each used to and therefore need to fine-
month; this group of shoppers are 10% tune their service.
% of U.S. consumers who feel the Good customer % of U.S. consumers who feel the Online
service over shopping needs
following are important to them when following are important to them when
shopping in-store shopping online
coupons to be simple
Good customer Friendly service Good Self-checkout Coupons Loyalty points Easy-to-navigate Clear product Bug-free, fast Next-day Items on Coupons/
service restrooms /service website/app descriptions & website/app delivery sale codes
images
Q3 2021 58 51 36 34 42 34 Q3 2021 45 39 29 23 48 43
% change % change
+3 +3 +4 +6 -8 -2 +8 +8 +9 +13 -2 -2
since Q2 2020 since Q2 2020
0 0
GWI USA Q2 2020 & Q3 2021 20,992 (Q2 2020) & 20,560 (Q3 2021) internet users in America aged 16+
33 35 37 37 37 36 Biggest decreases
29 30 32 32 31 31
Travel insurance -16
21 23 24 24 24 24
11 12 12 12 12 12 Travel tickets -17
03
Fresh Is your
business on mute? The world’s online search
ways Many consumer groups are in this trend than their behaviors are very diverse
to browse,
diversifying the way they younger counterparts.
search, which brings exciting % in each region who have...
new marketing opportuni- On the other side of the
shop, and
ties to the table. Habits and search spectrum, Asian and
expectations around the North American consumers
used an image recognition tool on their mobile in the last month
online experience for internet over-index most for using
pay
used a voice assistant to find information on any device in the last week
users in fast-growth regions voice assistants to find infor-
like Latin America and Asia mation. While voice search
Pacific aren’t as entrenched is primarily a mobile activity,
as in mature markets. As a smart home product owner-
result, they tend to be more ship is relatively widespread
31 27 16 17 51 19 27 19 19 24
open to engaging with dig- in North America. So, it’s likely
itally-progressive trends like other devices play more of a
image recognition tools and central part in this region’s
social commerce. voice search activities.
Augmented reality (AR) experience during closures. % in each generation who say they want more retailers
features are widely used by For example, L’Oréal offered to offer the ability to “try on” products digitally
23
social networkers around a live try-on feature on its
the world. This technology website and partnered with
essentially allows users to Facebook to bring virtual
In-store shopping
customize images by trans- makeup to the site.
enthusiasts
forming the way they look
Gen Z 20
and the world around them. But with the focus generally
on using AR to fill in the gap
Various event organizers left when restrictions were
or sports leagues already in place, many companies
use AR tools to add to the are yet to explore new ways
excitement. The potential of using it to enhance the Millennials 22
20
benefits for retailers adopt- in-person shopping experi-
ing this technology are even ence. Some are ahead of the
greater, as when used effec- curve, relying on AR to drive Online shopping
tively, it’s a powerful way to footfall recovery. Beauty enthusiasts
drive sales. brand Sephora uses in-store Gen X 12
AR to help consumers pick
Over a fifth of Gen Z and out the perfect shade of
millennials want to see more foundation. The power of
retailers offering the ability these tactics shouldn’t be Baby boomers 5 *In-store/online shoppers are defined as those who
to try on products digitally, underestimated, especially say they typically prefer to shop in-store/online
rising to a quarter in the U.S. as there’s more demand for
These tools were used to rec- AR among in-store shopping
reate the in-store shopping enthusiasts. GWI Zeitgeist May 2021 6,073 internet users in France, Germany, UK and USA aged 16-64
38
Chinese platform users Livestream viewers
11
“
London-based start-up the cards. BNPL schemes thorough checks on how
Zilch raised $110 million account for an increasingly much users can afford to
32
in a round of funding that greater share of ecom- borrow and using clearer
valued it at $2 billion, four merce transactions, and language during checkouts. The ability to spread Consumers in Latin America
times what it was worth brands hoping to gain a payments over time
several months ago. These stronger foothold in this Many services offer inter- without added interest
kinds of headlines are pretty
common right now, with
space should keep a few
things in mind.
est-free options, which are
a powerful purchase driver
would induce me to buy
a product online
Influencer followers 25
this payment method even across various groups. But
earning spotlights in the Regulators have been clos- late entrants will need to % in each group who agree with
B2B arena. ing in on this payment
method in recent years,
build on the existing model
to stand out. For example,
the above statement International vacation planners
22
BNPL schemes are most due to its growing popu- BNPL services typically
18
popular among consum- larity and concerns about include their checkout
All internet users
ers in Asia Pacific and those consumer welfare. This will option on select retailers’
looking to buy inexpensive probably mean more legis- websites, while Zilch can be
items like clothes, shoes, lation, and some countries used to pay any merchant
and accessories. That being have already followed that accepts Mastercard. GWI Core Q2 2021 186,925 internet users aged 16-64
streamers
Asia Pacific Europe LatAm MEA North Am
users. This was closely fol-
lowed by having a large
Movie or TV
amount of content, and new 30 28 47 22 39
plan to or
streaming service
content being added regu-
larly. Salesforce also cites
Music download 25 9 16 23 13
a refreshed and expand-
ing content catalog as a
key way to keep consumers
on side.
already have Music streaming
service
23 20 27 18 30
Mobile app
20
19
9
10
14
14
16
23
12
13
purchases having increased
by 15% since Q1 2020. Like
streaming services, players Study programs/
17 6 13 17 7
learning materials
should prioritize developing
strong customer reten-
tion programs to keep the
trend going. GWI Core Q2 2021 186,925 internet users aged 16-64
% who say the following would motivate them to purchase a news subscription
opportunities to monetize
podcast content
Podcast
Many brands haven’t tested or sponsored medium. The
the waters of the podcast- great news for brands look- Comedy 30
engagement
ing space, but there’s a clear ing to invest is that 75% of
business case for doing so. podcast listeners in the U.S. News & Politics 25
increased by
uptake during lockdowns, of the two, which means
and the number of con- plenty of opportunities for Music 20
21% since Q2
sumers who like to listen to brand discovery.
podcasts has increased by TV & Movies 17
2020
9% globally since the end of In terms of genre, comedy
Sports 17
2020 - continuing to make is most popular among
steady progress. The fact listeners, with news & poli-
History 16
that this format became tics and true crime not far
more popular when many behind. There’s no genre Health & Living 15
weren’t commuting regularly that dominates by a large
shines a light on the indus- margin, which makes a Talk show 15
try’s potential, by showing good case for sponsoring
that podcasts have various a diverse range of pod-
use cases. For example, an casts. Research by WARC
article published by The supports this as it shows
Manual, a lifestyle blog that sponsoring a mix-
for men, lists great work- ture ensures a variety of
out podcasts to listen to. audiences are exposed
to an ad, which covers GWI USA Q3 2021
Consumers either listen to more ground and leads to 4,440 podcast listeners in the U.S. who listen to
podcasts through an ad-free better ROI. sponsored podcasts or a mix of sponsored/
ad-free ones, aged 16+
NFTs:
what’s behind the trend?
56
05
The purchase
journey More Gen
Zs discover
brands via
Catering to the
omnibrowser social ads
Influenced by changing online habits brands that offer insider knowledge than search
engines
during the pandemic, the way consum- and are relevant to their interests, the
ers discover brands has shifted. As we business world should take advantage
mentioned earlier, more people listen of the intimacy this format creates.
to podcasts today than in the past.
Unsurprisingly then, there’s been a 9% Spotify has seen a 13% increase in Today, people shop and search across
rise in the number finding new brands engagement since the end of 2020, and multiple devices. Traditional formats
through podcast ads. Now, over 1 in 5 3 in 5 users have a free, ad-supported still deserve a lot of attention and it’s
podcast listeners make discoveries while account. In light of this, it reported a unwise to discount them, but the brand
tuned in. growth in advertising revenue, helped by discovery landscape has become
podcasts, in its third quarter. The com- increasingly fractured. In Q3 2020,
Reach and impact aren’t the same pany is in the process of expanding its Gen Zs passed an important mile-
thing. While people use and discover Spotify Audience Network – the audio stone. They’re now more likely to learn
brands via traditional mediums like advertising marketplace it introduced about new products via ads on social
search engines more often, audio builds last winter. This is yet another sign the media than search engines. This means
strong connections between hosts and audio ad space is growing. For many search engines and retail websites will
listeners. Given consumers are also businesses, placing ads here could be have to work harder to command the
more likely to buy from or promote a worthwhile investment. same level of attention as in the past.
11 13
Ads seen on
30 28 24 20
social media
14
Search engines 29 30 34 37
In-store
product
Search Online retail displays or
+9 +9 +4 engines websites promotions
Brand/product
websites 26 26 26 25
21
31 23
Recommendations
from friends/family 25 26 30 37
GWI Core Q2 2021 186,925 internet users aged 16-64
% of social/online shoppers who say the following would most motivate them to
buy a product online (sorted by percentage point difference)
Globally, consumers highlight being SUSTAINABLE FASHION now, 58% are willing to pay more for
eco-friendly as the most important
quality a brand can have, which means
they need to do their bit to create a
58%
are willing to pay more for
sustainable fashion items. There’s also
no generational preference in the things
consumers want fashion brands to do
sustainable world. Americans now care sustainable fashion items – top of the list is reducing negative
more about companies being socially impact on the environment (53%),
responsible and reducing their envi- above other elements like having relia-
ronmental impact than improving ble ecommerce channels. Clearly, the
their personal status and making greener, the better.
them feel valued.
Ethical fashion brand Lucy and Yak
What’s more, our October Zeitgeist states that almost 100% of its gar-
research found that most consum- ments are either organic or recycled.
ers look for eco-friendly versions of Its postage materials are sustainable
products when they shop online; only too, as it offers 100% recycled paper
14% say they don’t or are unsure. It’s bags or biodegradable mailing bags.
also interesting that the gap between The company’s goal is to completely
groceries and clothes is less than 10 eradicate plastic from the production
percentage points, as when the sus- and distribution of its goods. Brands
tainable movement first started out, like these are setting the tone for others,
it was generally centered around the who can win big by following suit.
former. But times have changed. Right
% of online shoppers who look for eco-friendly % of online shoppers who look for eco-friendly/sustainable versions of products
versions in these product categories and say the following are most important when deciding
53% 51%
64% 57% 42%
Use of natural/ Use of recycled Eco-friendly
organic materials materials causes*
58%
*Part of the proceeds going
Reusability to eco-friendly causes
Household Clothes
appliances/cookware
GWI Zeitgeist October 2021 3,416 online shoppers in Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, UK,
USA aged 16-64; and 2,815 who look for sustainable versions of products
Overall, the top reasons for brand American restaurant Chipotle is a shin-
advocacy are high quality products, ing example. At the end of last year, the
rewards, and good customer service. chain ran a “Chipotle Royalty” chal-
But companies need to tweak what lenge, giving TikTokers the chance to win
they prioritize next depending on the $10,000 for creating a video persuading
age of their target audience. others that their personal order is the
best combination. The three winning
Motivations to promote brands differ entries also became an official menu
greatly by generation. Gen Zs are item for a month. This was a clever
especially driven by exclusive content move, as by offering fans a stake in their
or services, while millennials are more business, the company created buzz
likely to want a product that enhances around its food and inspired intimacy
their online reputation or status. Both between brand and customer.
generations are also more willing to
promote a brand online out of love for Companies will need to take different
it or because a company has made steps to appeal to Gen X and baby
them feel involved. This points to how boomers, who are more concerned
younger consumers look for mutually with brands nailing the basics. They’re
beneficial relationships with brands – more likely to advocate a brand online if
they’re ready to engage with them, but they’ve received great customer service,
want something priceless in return. rewards, or a high-quality product.
IDX IDX
advocate a
Gen Z Gen X
Access to exclusive
22 1.14 Great customer service 35 1.03
content or services
brand if they
Rewards (e.g. discounts,
Love for the brand 38 1.14 40 1.02
free gifts, etc)
product
content or services free gifts, etc)
Vegan
Online shopper
Appendix
1 In the next 6 months, how I think my online shopping to, or done online? (Used 13 In the last month, which of your likelihood of buying
do you think your personal behaviour will generally... a voice assistant (e.g. Siri, these have you paid for? a product?
finances will change? (Get Alexa) to find information)
better) 6 Which of these features, 14 Which of the following, if any, 19 For which of these catego-
if any, do you want to 10 Which of these features, if would motivate you to pur- ries, if any, do you look for
2 In the past year, which of see more stores and retailers any, do you want to see more chase a news subscription? eco-friendly/sustainable
these things have become offering? stores and retailers offer- versions of products? •
more important to you? ing? (Being able to “try on” 15 Which of the following food Which of the following fac-
7 When shopping in-store, products digitally (through box services do you use? • Do tors are most important
3 Which of these statements which of these things are an app, virtual reality, etc.)) you subscribe to any services when deciding to purchase
do you agree with? • Which important to you? • When that send boxes of clothing, eco-friendly/sustainable ver-
of these are you planning to shopping online, which of 11 In the last week, which of accessories, cosmetics, etc. sions of products?
do in the next six months? these things are important these have you watched or in the mail? • Thinking about
to you? listened to online? (Live video gaming, which of these 20 What would most motivate
4 Which of these products stream) • Which of the follow- things have you done? (In the you to promote your favorite
have you or your household 8 Which of these products ing do you feel describes you? last month) brand online?
purchased in the last 3-6 have you or your household
months? • Compared to your purchased in the last 3-6 12 In the last week, which of 16 Do you listen to ad-free or
last vacation, how much do months? • In the last month, these have you watched, ad-sponsored podcasts? •
you intend to spend on vaca- which of these have you or listened to, or done online? Which types of podcast do
tion travel this year? your household purchased? (Used a buy now, pay later you listen to?
service (e.g. Klarna, LazyPlus,
Addi, Fen Fu)) • When shop-
5 In the last week, which of 9 In the last month, which of ping online, which of these 17 How do you typically find
these have you watched, these activities have you features would most increase out about new brands
listened to, or done online? done on your mobile? (Used your likelihood of buying a and products?
• Compared to 12 months an image recognition tool product? (Ability to spread
ago my online shopping (e.g. Pinterest Lens)) • In the payments over time without 18 When shopping online,
behaviour has generally... • last week, which of these added interest) which of these features
Thinking about the future, have you watched, listened would most increase
74
Notes on
methodology
Introduction Each respondent who takes To do this, we conduct Sample size by Argentina 1,492 Morocco 980
a GWI survey is assigned a research across a range market Australia 4,276 Netherlands 1,287
All figures in this report are unique and persistent iden- of international and Austria 1,294 New Zealand 1,276
drawn from GWI’s online tifier regardless of the site/ national sources, including This report draws insights Belgium 1,289 Nigeria 991
research among internet panel to which they belong the World Bank, the ITU, from GWI’s Q2 2021 wave Brazil 5,797 Philippines 3,132
users aged 16-64. Please and no respondent can par- the International Labour of research across 47 coun-
Canada 4,851 Poland 2,100
note that we only interview ticipate in our survey more Organization, the CIA tries, with a global sample of
China 25,167 Portugal 1,297
respondents aged 16-64 than once a year (with the Factbook, Eurostat, the US 186,925 respondents.
and our figures are rep- exception of internet users Bureau of Labor Statistics as Colombia 2,551 Romania 1,277
resentative of the online in Egypt, Saudi Arabia and well as a range of national Denmark 1,494 Russia 4,337
populations of each market, the UAE, where respondents statistics sources, govern- Egypt 1,853 Saudi Arabia 1,527
not its total population. are allowed to complete the ment departments and France 5,067 Singapore 3,041
survey at 6-month intervals). other credible and robust Germany 5,041 South Africa 1,578
Our research third-party sources. Ghana 970 South Korea 1,927
Our quotas Greece 1,244 Spain 5,114
Each year, GWI interviews This research is also used
Hong Kong 1,785 Sweden 2,525
over 700,000 internet users To ensure that our research to calculate the “weight”
aged 16-64 across 47 mar- is reflective of the online pop- of each respondent; that is, India 13,538 Switzerland 1,485
kets. Respondents complete ulation in each market, we approximately how many Indonesia 5,189 Taiwan 2,273
an online questionnaire that set appropriate quotas on people (of the same gender, Ireland 1,280 Thailand 3,808
asks them a wide range age, gender and education age and educational attain- Israel 1,488 Turkey 2,099
of questions about their – meaning that we interview ment) are represented by Italy 5,256 UAE 1,731
lives, lifestyles and digital representative numbers of men their responses.
Japan 5,283 UK 10,430
behaviors. We source these vs women, of 16-24s, 25-34s,
Kenya 1,028 U.S.A. 24,783
respondents in partnership 35-44s, 45-54s and 55-64s,
with a number of indus- and of people with secondary Malaysia 3,837 Vietnam 2,599
try-leading panel providers. vs tertiary education. Mexico 4,258
76
Mobile survey Core survey via PC/laptop/ Internet penetra- Where a market has a Internet
Argentina 83 Morocco 74
respondents tablet. For more details tion rates across medium to low inter- Penetration Rates
on our methodology for GWI’s markets net penetration, its online (GWI’s Forecasts Australia 91 Netherlands 96
From Q1 2017 on, GWI has mobile surveys and the population can be very dif- for 2020 based Austria 91 New Zealand 94
offered our Core survey on questions asked to mobile Because internet pen- ferent to its total population; on ITU 2017 and Belgium 92 Nigeria 51
mobile. This allows us to respondents, please down- etration rates can vary broadly speaking, the lower 2018 data) Brazil 77 Philippines 68
survey internet users who load this document. significantly between coun- the country’s overall internet Canada 95 Poland 83
prefer using a mobile or tries (from a high of 90%+ penetration rate, the more The table here refers to the
China 66 Portugal 79
are mobile-only (who use Internet in parts of Europe and North likely it is that its internet total population in each
Colombia 69 Romania 78
a mobile to get online but penetration rates: America to lows of around users will be young, urban, market.
do not use or own any other GWI versus ITU 20% in parts of APAC), the affluent and educated. Denmark 98 Russia 89
device). Mobile respond- figures nature of our samples is In some Middle Eastern, Egypt 59 Saudi Arabia 93
ents complete a shorter impacted accordingly. African and Asian coun- France 87 Singapore 91
version of our Core survey, As GWI’s Core Research is tries (e.g. India, Indonesia), Germany 93 South Africa 64
answering 50 questions, conducted among 16-64 Where a market has a high we would also expect a gen- Ghana 51 South Korea 98
all carefully adapted to be year-olds, we supplement internet penetration rate, der-based skew towards
Greece 80 Spain 93
compatible with mobile the internet penetration its online population will be males. Generally, younger
Hong Kong 93 Sweden 96
screens. forecasts for a country’s relatively similar to its total internet users are more
India 47 Switzerland 96
total population (repro- population and hence we active and engaged with a
Please note that the duced right) with internet will see good representa- lot of the behaviors and ser- Indonesia 49 Taiwan 91
sample sizes presented in penetration forecasts for tion across all age, gender vices tracked by GWI, which Ireland 88 Thailand 63
the charts throughout this 16-64s specifically. and education breaks. This means % scores will typically Israel 90 Turkey 80
report may differ as some Forecasts for 16-64s will be is typically the case in North be higher in low-to medi- Italy 79 UAE 99
will include both mobile higher than our forecasts America, much of Europe um-penetration markets. Japan 94 UK 97
and PC/laptop/tablet for total population, since and places in APAC such
Kenya 42 U.S.A. 92
respondents and others 16-64s are the most likely as Japan and Australia.
Malaysia 86 Vietnam 73
will include only respond- age groups to be using the
ents who completed GWI’s internet. Mexico 74
78
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TRENDS ANALYST
smoran@gwi.com
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