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CLJ Question and Answer

1. The document provides 30 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of criminal law concepts. The questions cover topics like types of crimes (e.g. murder, trespassing), legal principles (e.g. jurisdiction, hearsay exceptions), specific laws (e.g. anti-bouncing check law), parties to crimes (e.g. accomplices, accessories), and defenses (e.g. prescription of crime, executive clemency).
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views22 pages

CLJ Question and Answer

1. The document provides 30 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of criminal law concepts. The questions cover topics like types of crimes (e.g. murder, trespassing), legal principles (e.g. jurisdiction, hearsay exceptions), specific laws (e.g. anti-bouncing check law), parties to crimes (e.g. accomplices, accessories), and defenses (e.g. prescription of crime, executive clemency).
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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criminology board exam reviewer

Criminal Jurisprudence Review Questions


1. Berto, with evident premeditation and
treachery killed his father. 
    What was the crime committed?
          A.    Murder
          B.    Parricide
          C.    Homicide
          D.    Qualified Homicide                                    

2. PO3 Bagsik entered the dwelling of Totoy


against the latter’s will
    on suspicion that Bitoy keep unlicensed
firearms
    in his home. What was the crime committed
by PO3 Bagsik?
          A.    Trespass to Dwelling
          B.    Violation of Domicile
          C.    Usurpation Of Authority
          D.    Forcible Trespassing                                  

3. Charlie and Lea had been married for more


than 6 months.They
    live together with the children of Lea from her
first husband.
    Charlie had sexual relation with Jane, the 14
year old daughter of
    Lea.Jane loves Charlie very much.What was
the crime committed
    by Charlie?

          A. Simple Seduction


          B. Qualified Seduction
          C. Consented Abduction
          D. Rape
                                                                                         
                             
4. Prof. Jose gave a failing grade to one of his
students, Lito. When
    the two met the following day, Lito slapped
    Prof. Jose on the face.  What was the crime
committed by Lito?
          A.    Corruption of Public Officials
          B.    Direct Assault
          C.    Slight Physical Injuries
          D.    Grave Coercion                                         

5. A warrant of arrest was issued against Fred for


the killing of his parents.  When PO2 Tapang
tried to arrest him,Fred gave him 1 million pesos
to set him free. PO2 Tapang refrained in
arresting Fred.  What was the crime committed
by PO2 Tapang?

          A.    Indirect Bribery   


          B.    Direct Bribery
          C.    Corruption of Public Officials
          D.    Qualified Bribery                                       

6. Which of the following is the exemption to the


hearsy rule made
    under the consciousness of an impending
death?
          A. Parol Evidence
          B. Ante mortem statement
          C. Suicide note
          D. Dead man statute
                                                                           

7. Factum probans means __.


          A.    preponderance of evidence
          B.    ultimate fact
          C.    evidentiary fact
          D.    sufficiency of evidence          

                                                                                        

8. It refers to family history or descent


transmitted from one
    generation to another.
          A.    inheritance
          B.    heritage
          C.    pedigree
          D.    culture                                                        

9. The authority of the court to take cognizance


of the case in the
    first instance.
          A.    Appellate Jurisdiction
          B.    General Jurisdiction
          C.    Original Jurisdiction
          D.    Exclusive Jurisdiction                               

10.A person designated by the court to assist


destitute litigants.
          A.    Counsel de officio
          B.    Attorney on record
          C.    Attorney at law
          D.    Special counsel                                         

11. Which of the following is not covered by the


Rules on Summary Procedure?
          A.    Violation of rental laws
          B.    Violation of traffic laws
          C.    The penalty is more than six months of
imprisonment
          D.    The penalty  does not exceed six
months imprisonment                                                

12. It refers to a territorial unit where the power


of the court is to be exercised.
          A.    jurisdiction       
          B.    jurisprudence
          C.    venue
          D.    bench                                                          

13.The Anti-Bouncing Check Law.


          A.    RA 6425
          B.    RA 8353
          C.    BP.22
          D.    RA 6975                                                      

14. The taking of another person’s personal


property, with intent to  gain, by means of force
and intimidation.
          A.    qualified theft
          B.    robbery
          C.    theft
          D.    malicious mischief                                     

15. Felony committed when a person compels


another by means of
     force, violence or intimidation to do
something against his will,
     whether right or wrong.
          A.    grave threat
          B.    grave coercion
          C.    direct assault
          D.    slander by deed                                        

16. These are persons having no apparent means


of subsistence but
     have the physical ability to work and neglect
to apply himself or 
     herself to lawful calling.
          A.    Pimps
          B.    prostitutes
          C.    gang members
          D.    vagrants                                                      

17. A medley of discordant voices, a mock


serenade of discordant
     noises designed to annoy and insult.
          A.    Tumultuous
          B.    charivari
          C.    sedition
          D.    scandal                                                        
18. The unauthorized act of a public officer who
compels another
     person to change his residence.
          A.    violation of domicile   
          B.    arbitrary detention
          C.    expulsion
          D.    direct assault                                             

19. The deprivation of a private person of the


liberty of another
     person without legal grounds.
          A.    illegal detention   
          B.    arbitrary detention
          C.    forcible abduction
          D.    forcible detention                                      

20. An offense committed by a married woman


through carnal
     knowledge with a man not her husband who
knows her to be 
     married, although the marriage can be later
declared void.
          A.    concubinage   
          B.    bigamy
          C.    adultery
          D.    immorality                                                 

21. Age of absolute irresponsibility in the


commission of a crime.
          A.    15-18 years old
          B.    18-70  years old
          C.    9 years old and below
          D.    between 9 and 15 years old                   

22. Those who, not being principals cooperate in


the execution of
     the offense by previous or simultaneous acts.
          A.    Accomplices
          B.    Suspects
          C.    principal actors
          D.    accessories                                                

23. The loss or forfeiture of the right of the


government to execute
     the final sentence after the lapse of a
certaintime fixed by law.
          A.    prescription of crime
          B.    prescription of prosecution
          C.    prescription of judgement   
          D.    prescription of penalty                            

24. A kind of executive clemency whereby the


execution of penalty
     is suspended.
          A.    Pardon
          B.    commutation
          C.    amnesty
          D.    reprieve                                                      

25. Infractions of mere rules of convenience


designed to secure a
     more orderly regulation of the affairs of the
society.
          A.    mala prohibita
          B.    mala in se
          C.    private crimes
          D.    public crimes                                              

26. Felony committed by a public officer who


agrees to commit an
     act in consideration of a gift and this act is
connected with the
     discharge of his public duties.
          A.    qualified bribery
          B.    direct bribery
          C.    estafa
          D.    indirect bribery
                                                                                         
                                                                                27.
The willful and corrupt assertion of falsehood
under oath of
     affirmation, administered by authority of law
on a material matter.
          A.    libel   
          B.    falsification
          C.    perjury
          D.    slander                                                         

28. Deliberate planning of act before execution.


          A.    Treachery
          B.    evident premeditation
          C.    ignominy
          D.    cruelty                                                         

29. Whenever more than 3 armed malefactors


shall have acted
     together in the commission of a crime.
          A.    gang   
          B.    conspiracy
          C.    band
          D.    piracy                                                           

30. The failure to perform a positive duty which


one is bound to.
          A.    Negligence
          B.    imprudence
          C.    omission
          D.    act                                                                

31. Ways and means are employed for the


purpose of trapping and
     capturing the law breaker in the execution of
his criminal plan.
          A.    Misfeasance
          B.    entrapment       
          C.    inducement
          D.    instigation                                                  
32. Those where the act committed is a crime
but for reasons of
     public policy and sentiment there is no
penalty imposed.
          A.    impossible crimes
          B.    aggravating circumstances
          C.    absolutory  causes
          D.    Complex Crimes
                                                                           
    
33. One of the following is an alternative
circumstance.
          A.    Insanity
          B.    intoxication       
          C.    passion or obfuscation
          D.    evident premeditation                             

34. If the accused refuse to plead, or make


conditional plea of guilty,
     what shall be entered for him?
          A.    a plea of not guilty
          B.    a plea of guilty
          C.    a plea of mercy
          D.    a plea of surrender                                   

35. At what time may the accused move to


quash the complaint or
     information?
          A.    at any time before his arrest
          B.    only after entering his plea
          C.    any time before entering his plea
          D.    Monday morning
                                                                                
36. The process whereby the accused and the
prosecutor in a
     criminal case work out a mutually satisfactory
     disposition on the case subject to court
approval.
          A.    Arraignment
          B.    plea bargaining
          C.    preliminary investigation   
          D.    trial                                                               

37. The security given for the release of a person


in custody,
     furnished by him or a bondsman, conditioned
upon his
     appearance before any court as required
under the conditions
     specified by law.
          A.    Subpoena
          B.    recognizance
          C.    bail
          D.    warrant                                                        

38. The examination before a competent


tribunal, according to the
     laws of the land, of the acts in issue in a case,
for the purpose
     of determining such issue.
          A.    Trial
          B.    Arraignment
          C.    pre-trial
          D.    judgment   
                                            

39. The adjudication by the court that the


accused is guilty or is not
     guilty of the offense charged, and the
imposition of the proper
     penalty and 
          A.    trial
          B.    Pre-trial
          C.    Arraignment     
          D.    Judgment                                                    

40. It is an inquiry or proceeding for the purpose


of determining 
     whether there is sufficient ground to
engender a well founded
     belief that an offense has been committed
and the offender is
     probably guilty thereof and should  be held
for trial.
          A.    pre-trial
          B.    arraignment
          C.    preliminary investigation   
          D.    plea bargaining                                          

41. It is evidence of the same kind and to the


same state of facts.
          A.    secondary evidence
          B.    prima facie evidence
          C.    corroborative evidence
          D.    best evidence                                             

42. It is that which, standing alone, unexplained


or uncontradicted is
     sufficient to maintain the proposition
affirmed.
          A.    secondary evidence
          B.    prima facie evidence
          C.    corroborative evidence
          D.    best evidence                                            

43. A form of evidence supplied by written


instruments or derived 
     from conventional symbols, such as letters, by
     which ideas are represented on material
substances.
          A.    documentary evidence
          B.    testimonial evidence
          C.    material evidence
          D.    real evidence
                                                                               
44. When the witness states that he did not see
or know the
     occurrence of a fact.
          A.    positive evidence
          B.    corroborative evidence
          C.    secondary evidence
          D.    negative evidence                                     

45. Personal property that can be subjects for


search and seizure.
          A.    used or intended to be used  as means
in committing an
                   offense
          B.    stolen or embezzled and other
proceeds or fruits of the
                 offense
          C.    subject of the offense
          D.    all of the above                                          

46. All persons who can perceive and perceiving,


can make known
     their perception to others.
          A.    Suspects
          B.    witnesses
          C.    victims
          D.    informers                                                    

47. The unlawful destruction or the bringing


forth prematurely, of
     human fetus before the natural time of birth
which results in
     death.
          A.    abortion   
          B.    infanticide
          C.    murder
          D.    parricide                                                     

48. Felony committed when a person is killed or


wounded during the
     confusion attendant to a quarrel among
several persons not  
     organized into groups and the parties
responsible cannot be
     ascertained.
          A.    alarm and scandal           
          B.    mysterious homicide
          C.    death under exceptional
circumstances     
          D.    tumultuous affray
                                                                             
49. A question which arises in a case the
resolution of which is the
     logical antecedent of the issue involved in said
case and the
     cognizance of which pertains to another
tribunal.
          A.    legal question
          B.    juridical question
          C.    prejudicial question
          D.    judicial question                                        

50. The RPC was based on the


          A.    Spanish penal code
          B.    English penal code
          C.    American penal code
          D.    Japanese penal code
                                                                          
51. An act or omission which is a result of a
misapprehension of facts
     that is voluntary but not intentional.
          A.    impossible crime
          B.    mistake of facts
          C.    accidental crime
          D.    complex crime                                            

52. Infanticide is committed by killing a child not


more than….
          A.    36 hours
          B.    24 hours
          C.    48 hours
          D.    72 hours
                                                                                   
53. Ignorance of the law excuses no one from
compliance therewith.
          A.    ignorantia legis non excusat   
          B.    parens patriae
          C.    res ipsa loquitur
          D.    dura lex sed lex
                                                                           

54. An act which would be an offense against


persons or property if
     it was not for the inherent impossibility of its
accomplishment.
          A.    compound crime
          B.    impossible crime
          C.    complex crime
          D.    accidental crime                                       
55. The law which reimposed the death penalty.
          A.    RA 5425
          B.    RA 8553
          C.    RA 7659
          D.    RA 8551
                                                                            
56. One who is deprived completely of reason or
discernment and
     freedom of the will at the time of the
commission of the crime.
          A.    discernment   
          B.    insanity
          C.    epilepsy
          D.    imbecility                                                   

57. The quality by which an act may be


subscribed to a person as its
     owner or author
          A.    responsibility   
          B.    duty
          C.    guilt
          D.    imputability                                               

58. Something that happen outside the sway of


our will, and
     although it comes about through some acts of
our will,
     lies beyond the bound s of humanly
foreseeable consequences.
          A.    fortuitous event
          B.    fate
          C.    accident
          D.    destiny                                                         

59. A sworn written statement charging a person


with an
     offense,subscribed by the offended party, any
peace
     officer or other public officer charged with the
enforcement of
     the law violated.
          A.    subpoena   
          B.    information
          C.    complaint
          D.    writ                                                              

60. This right of the accused is founded on the


principle of justice
     and is intended not to protect the guilty but
to prevent as far as
     human agencies can the conviction of an
innocent person.
          A.    right to due process of law
          B.    presumption of innocence
          C.    right to remain silent
          D.    right against self-incrimination               

61. Known in other countries as the body of


principles,
     practices,usages and rules of action which are
not
     recognized in our country.
          A.    penal laws
          B.    special laws
          C.    common laws
          D.    statutory laws                                           

62. Circumstances wherein there is an absence


in the agent of the
     crime any of all the conditions that would
make 
     an act voluntary and hence, though there is
no criminal liability
     there is civil liability.
          A.    Exempting
          B.    alternative
          C.    justifying
          D.    aggravating                                                

63. Circumstances wherein the acts of the


person are in accordance
     with the law, and hence, he incurs no criminal
and civil liability.
          A.    exempting           
          B.    alternative
          C.    justifying 
          D.    aggravating                                                

64. When the offender enjoys and delights in


making his victim
     suffers slowly and gradually, causing him
unnecessary physical
     pain in the consummation of the criminal act.
          A.    Ignominy
          B.    cruelty
          C.    treachery
          D.    masochism
                                                                                 
65. One, who at the time of his trial for one
crime shall have been
     previously convicted by final judgment of
another crime embraced
     in the same title of the Revised Penal Code.
          A.    Recidivism
          B.    habitual delinquency
          C.    reiteracion
          D.    quasi-recidivism                                        

66. Alevosia means


          A.    Craft
          B.    treachery
          C.    evident premeditation
          D.    cruelty                                                         

67. The law hears before it condemns, proceeds


upon inquiry and
     render judgment after a fair trial.
          A.    ex post facto law
          B.    equal protection of the law
          C.    rule of law
          D.    due process of law                                    

68. A person if within a period of 10 years from


the date of his
     release or last conviction of the crime of
serious or less serious
     physical injuries, robbery, theft, estafa or
falsification, he is
     found guilty of any of the said crimes a third
time or oftener.
          A.    Recidivist
          B.    quasi-recidivist
          C.    habitual delinquent
          D.    hardened criminal                                    

69. A kind of evidence which cannot be rebutted


or overcome.
          A.    Primary
          B.    Best
          C.    Secondary
          D.    Conclusive
                                                                             
70. A kind of evidence which cannot be rebutted
or overcome.
          A.    Primary
          B.    Best
          C.    Secondary
          D.    Conclusive                                                   

71. These questions suggest to the witness the


answers to which an
      examining party requires.
           A.    leading
           B.    misleading
          C.    stupid
          D.    hearsay                                                        

72. A method fixed by law for the apprehension


and prosecution of
     persons alleged to have committed a crime,
and
     or their punishment in case of conviction
          A.    Criminal Law
          B.    Criminal Evidence
          C.    Criminal Procedure
          D.    Criminal  Jurisprudence                            
73. The period of prescription of crimes
punishable by death.
          A.    20  years
          B.    15 years
          C.    10 years
          D.    40 years                                                       

74. Persons who take direct part in the execution


of a crime.
          A.    Accomplices
          B.    Accessories
          C.    Instigators
          D.    Principals                                                     

75. A crime against honor which is committed by


performing any act
     which casts dishonor, discredit, or
contempt upon another
     person.
          A.    libel     
          B.    slander by deed   
          C.    incriminating innocent person   
          D.    intriguing against honor                          

76. The improper performance of some act


which might lawfully be
     done.   
          A.    misfeasance        
          B.    malfeasance         
          C.    nonfeasance    
          D.    dereliction                                                  

77. A sworn statement in writing, made upon


oath before an
     authorized magistrate or officer.
          A.    subpoena   
          B.    writ     
          C.    warrant    
          D.    affidavit                                                       
78. Any other name which a person publicly
applies to himself
     without authority of law.
          A.    alias    
          B.    common name    
          C.    fictitious name 
          D.    screen name
                                     
         
79. A special aggravating circumstance where a
person, after having
     been convicted by final judgment, shall
commit a new felony
     before beginning to serve such sentence, or
while serving
     the same.
          A.    quasi-recidivism    
          B.    recidivism    
          C.    reiteracion   
          D.    charivari                                                      

80. Which of the following is not a person in


authority?
          A.    Municipal mayor    
          B.    Private School Teacher       
          C.    Police Officer
          D.    Municipal Councilor                                 

81. In its general sense, it is the raising of


commotions or
     disturbances in the State.
          A.    Sedition    
          B.    Rebellion       
          C.   Treason    
          D.    Coup d’ etat                                                

82. The length of validity of a search warrant


from its date.
          A.    30 days
          B.    15 days   
          C.    10 days    
          D.    60 days                                                       

83. The detention of a person without legal


grounds by a public
     officer or employee.
          A.    illegal detention   
          B.    arbitrary detention    
          C.    compulsory detention
          D.    unauthorized detention                          

84. A breach of allegiance to a government,


committed by a person
     who owes allegiance to it.
          A.    treason    
          B.    espionage     
          C.    rebellion    
          D.    coup d’ etat                                                

85. A building or structure, exclusively used for


rest and comfort.
          A.    sanctuary    
          B.    prison    
          C.    jail    
          D.    dwelling                                                       

86. The mental capacity to understand the


difference between right
     and wrong.
          A.    treachery    
          B.    premeditation    
          C.    recidivism    
          D.    discernment                                               

87. Conspiracy to commit this felony is


punishable under the law.
          A.    Estafa    
          B.    Murder   
          C.    Rebellion    
          D.    Rape                                                             
88. It means that the resulting injury is greater
than that  which is
     intended.
          A.    Aberratio ictus    
          B.    Error in personae    
          C.    Dura Lex Sed lex 
          D.    Praeter Intentionem                                 

89. It means mistake in the blow.


          A.    Aberratio Ictus    
          B.    Error in Personae           
          C.    Dura lex sed lex     
          D.    Praeter Intentionem                                

90. A stage of execution when all the elements


necessary for its
     execution and accomplishment are present.
          A.    Attempted    
          B.    Frustrated    
          C.    Consummated   
          D.    Accomplished                                        
                                      

91. An act or omission which is the result of a


misapprehension of
     facts that is voluntary but not intentional.
          A.    Absolutory Cause 
          B.    Mistake of facts        
          C.    Conspiracy 
          D.    Felony                                                         

 
92. Crimes that have three stages of execution.
          A.    Material    
          B.    Formal   
          C.    Seasonal    
          D.    Continuing                                                 

93. Felonies where the acts or omissions of the


offender are
     malicious.
          A.    Culpable    
          B.    Intentional   
          C.    Deliberate   
          D.    Inculpable                                                   

 
94. It indicates deficiency of perception.
          A.    Negligence   
          B.    Diligence        
          C.    Imprudence   
          D.    Inference                                                     

95. Acts and omissions punishable by special


penal laws.
          A.    Offenses    
          B.    Misdemeanors    
          C.    Felonies
          D.    Ordinances  
                                      
96. A character of Criminal Law, making it
binding upon all persons
     who live or sojourn in the Philippines.
          A.    General    
          B.    Territorial  
          C.    Prospective    
          D.    Retroactive                                                 

97. A legislative act which inflicts punishment


without judicial trial.
          A.    Bill of Attainder   
          B.    Bill of Rights   
          C.    Ex Post Facto Law
          D.    Penal Law
                                                                                      
98. The taking of a person into custody in order
that he may be
     bound to answer for the commission of an
offense.
          A.    Search   
          B.    Seizure  
          C.    Arrest    
          D.    Detention                                                   
99. Pedro stole the cow of Juan. What was the
crime committed?
          A.    Robbery
          B.    Farm Theft     
          C.    Qualified Theft    
          D.    Simple Theft                                               

100.Pedro, a 19 year old man had sexual


intercourse with her 11 year
      old girlfriend without threat, force or 
intimidation. What was
      the crime committed?              
          A.    Child rape
          B.    Qualified Rape   
          C.    Statutory Rape    
          D.    None of these                                             

    

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