Treatment of Data
The data gathered were subjected to appropriate statistical tools to answer the specific
problem of the study.
To answer problem number 1, descriptive statistics, specifically frequency count and
percentage, were used; to describe their age, gender, year level, monthly family
income, type of gadget/s, internet connection and internet speed, and the number of
hours spent on social media and social media platforms. The respondent’s profile data
were analyzed using the formula of percentage:
f
P= ×100
n
Where:
P = Percentage
f = Frequency for Each Category
n = Total Number of Respondents
100 = Constant Multiplier
For problem number 2, the researchers used the average weighted mean and the five-
point Likert-type scale to describe the perceived effects of social media utilization on
the online learning experience of the student nurses.
A weighted scale is a satisfied tool that the researchers used to compute the weight of
the responses in the questionnaire assigned by the respondents during the actual data
gathering procedure, the formula for the weighted mean is as follows:
Σ FW
WM=
N
Where:
WM = Weighted Mean
Σ = Summation Symbol
f = Frequency for Each Option
W = Assigned Weight
n = Total Number of Frequencies
The following scale served as a guide in interpreting the gathered data.
Numerical Range Descriptive Rating Transmuted Equivalent
Value
5 4.50 - 5.00 Strongly Agree Highly Effective (HE)
4 3.50 - 4.49 Agree Effective (E)
3 2.50 - 3.49 Neutral Moderately Effective
2 1.50 - 2.49 Disagree (ME)
1 1.00 - 1.49 Strongly Disagree Slightly Effective (SE)
Ineffective (I)
For problem number 3, the researchers used correlation analysis specifically
Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient, to determine the significant relationship between
the perceived effects of social media utilization on the online learning experience of
the respondents and their profile variables. The formula for Pearson’s correlation
coefficient is as follows:
Σ ( x1 − x ) ( y 1 − y )
r=
√ Σ( x 1− x ) ( y1− y )
Where:
r = correlation coefficient
x 1 = values of the x-variable in a sample
x = mean of the values of the x-variable
y 1 = values of the y-variable in a sample
y = mean of the values of the y-variable