IPCop

( 2) !" # $ %& '

IPCop ( )*( )+ & " & , -# .!" # & / .$ #*
4 Interface
# 0 ' " 0 !)+ ./ . . (# # . 0 !Remote
$ & IPCop , /$ SSH * WinSCP & 0 ! Config , * Browser
* $ * & IPCop &
# (0 & # % & ' IPCop ) ' &

* * . http://ipcop:81 * http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:81
IPCop . ' $1 * 2 % )* ) ./ .* 2
- System $1 0 %* & 2 IPCop
- Status $1 0 0 . . 0! 2 service $3 )+ * Network Traffic 4 4
- Network )+0% * % * & + 2 + ADSL, Dial-UP, PPP 4 4
- Services $1 0 )+0% * % * & )* # 2 + Proxy, DHCP, NTP 4 4
- Firewall $1 0 )+0% * *# Firewall Forward Port 2
- VPNs $1 ) 0 )* # VPN ( Virtual Private Network )
- Logs ) 0 Logs 2
0 ' * (# " ) '$ ( Addons Copfilter ) Addons (# $ "
!" 5 .*
System Web Page ) 0 System ... $ &
Home $1 * $3 0 ! ' 0!
* connect * .
Update * 0 ! +& IPCop Patch ( )* * / . $67
Refresh update list ! Update IPCop 0 )* * / . 0 !/*
& & . Upload $)* IPCop ( Update & $' 3

Passwords ) * 0 ! $ . password admin Dial * & $' 4

SSH Access ! Remote & IPCop , /$ SSH 2 enable SSH

Access 0 ! Remote ( network 5 .) & !
Remote 5. config (# # External Access " !" $
GUI Settings * $1 0 , IPCop + 5 8 )+ * $3 -$3 Java script

Backup

) 0 $1 0 backup ' IPCop / .0 ! $1 2 0 &

-Backup to Floppy 0 ! % / .& # $67 Backup to Floppy )0 , disk
floppy drive + # error &
-Backup to file & backup ' Hard disk * Externel HDD * USB Drive
2 / . 0 ! Mount USB Drive * & IPCop # backup
/ .& # $67 Create a new backup set
 Shutdown

) * 0 !0 Shutdown * 0 Restart IPCop * )* IPCop %

Shutdown * Reboot %*

Status Web Page

$1
-System Status
-Network Status
-System Graphs
-Traffic Graphs
-Proxy Graphs
-Connections
System Status 0 . . 2 IPCop $9 6 )+ .' . $1
Services: 0 0! $9 6 IPCop $3 )* # .'
Memory: 0 )+ Memory / Swap File IPCop

Disk Usage: 0 )+ Hard Disk

Uptime and Users: 0 )+ * User login

Loaded Modules: 0 Modules * !' )+/ . Kernel

Kernel Version: 0 . . Kernel )+

Network Status 0 0 $ . . : network . $1
Interface: 0 . . 6 Network Cards .')

Current dynamic Leases: 0 . . ; : /var/state/dhcp/dhcp.leases ! $3

)+ DHCP Server . 0 . . IP Address !' )+$9 6 0 + & )+
* .6 )+

Routing Table Entries : 0 Routing

ARP Table Entries : 0 ARP Table

System Graphs 0 )+ CPU, Memory, Swap, Disk / . 0 $1 ;0 !0
. .0$ *: . .$= / .0 !& # ;( ' . .

Traffic Graphs 0 . . Traffic , – IPCop Server / . 0 . $1

Interface Red, Green, Bule, Orange 0 !& # '$ ( 0 . . . $1 . .0$ *:
. .$=

Proxy Graphs 0 . . )+ Proxy Server )* #

 Connections 0 + $. $ . / .0 ( : ( &: $ . ( )*
0 ! 0 .

Network Web Pages

Dialup $1 %* $6 >: )+ # : )+) > )+ Interface Red $1 / * Dialup &
% * ) Profiles &

Connection : 6/ )+ * Driver Idle Time )+

Reconnection : 6 #- + & Manual, Persistent, Dial on Demand
) > # &:0% 0 ! 6 Profile * " % * ) In case
reconnection fails,switch to profile # &: 0%
Authentication : $1 % * & )+* 6 $. ISP / . & )0& User name,
Password, Method, Script name (0 0 ! 6 )
DNS : % * & DNS / .0 ! % * & Automatic Manual
Upload ) 0 $1 ( : : firmware ) 6$ >: 2 .') IPCop / .0 !
/* # &: .' % Upload )* IPCop + # $6 >: )+
 Modem & %* & Modem " $ . Speaker, Tone 2

Aliases ) > IP * .2 IP 0 ! %* & Server )* # 2 ( /.

)+&' Port Forwarding ) 0 Firewall " $ ( $3 )* # 5.

Service Web Page 0% * & )* # Service 2

Proxy 0% * %* $3 )* # Proxy Server / . 0 2&

Web Proxy
Enable on Green : 0% * $3 )* # Proxy ) & . Green Interface
Transparent on Green : $1 & )* & ' . Proxy $0' & .5 .
/ . & ' .
Enable on Blue : 0% * $3 )* # Proxy ) & . Blue Interface
Transparent on Blue : $1 & )* & ' .) Blue Proxy $0'
& .5 . / . & ' .
 Log Enable : 6)* IPCop Log ) )+ Proxy & ' .
Upstream proxy (host : port) : ) > & Proxy & .' )* IPCop
0 , $)* Proxy Server &
Upstream Username : 6 User Proxy Server )+
Upstream Password : 6 Password
Proxy Port : 6 port Proxy Server )* # (! $1 IPCop Default Port: 800 )

Cache Management 0% * %* ( ) Cache )* Proxy

cache
Transfer Limits & %* ' )*? 06 . )*, –

DHCP Server

DHCP : $1 0 % * )* IPCop $3 # DHCP Server / . . $1 Green Blue

Start address & ( # )*
End address & (06 . )*
Default lease time (mins) )* ()+
Max lease time (mins) 06 )* ()+
Domain name suffix & %* + ./@0 :
Allow bootp clients % * )* ' . bootp
Primary DNS Secondary DNS % * & DNS Server )* ' .
Primary NTP Server Secondary NTP Server % * ( & %*
)* ' .
Primary WINS Server Secondary WINS Server % * & WINS Server
Additional DHCP Options 0% * % * & (# # A)* DHCP Server

Current fixed leases ) > . fix ()* & ' . 0 ! %* 0

( $1 )* IPCop !" ( fix )* ' .

Current dynamic leases 0 . ( )* & ' .

Dynamic DNS ) > IP # 0 ! $3 )+ ) 0 Dynamic DNS ( )* Server
0 ! . )+ Internet

Setting :
The classical RED IP used by IPCop during connection $1 & RED * .
# " ' . )+* . IP $ .
Guess the real public IP with help of an external server )* & IP DNS &
.5 . ' .0 ! #
Minimize updates; before an update, compares the dns IP for hostname
“[host.]domain” against RED IP
)+ 0 + /@0 : . +/
Add a host : 0 % + /@0 : $ (# ) 2) . Services / . 6
Services $1 ,')* #
Hostname $1 + /@0 : "
Behind a proxy $1 6 & .'* Proxy
Domain $1 6+ / .
Enable wildcards $1 . + * *
Username Password % * ,')+ *0, . ) ,')* #
Enable $1 %* 6? ( )0+ /@0
Edit Hosts $1 % * + /@0 :)* & ) & . "& %* , & IPCop
Add a hosts : (# + /@0 :) & .

Host IP address ( /@0 : (#

Hostname + /@0 : (#
Domain name / . IPCop " & /
Enable #B !' ( )+
Current hosts : 0 .+ /@0 : .'$9 6

Time Server & 0 % * )+ Network Time Server

Use a Network Time Server :/ .0 ! $3 )+ /. Obtain time from a

Network Time Server ) 0 Primary NTP Server Secondary NTP Server
)*)0& NTP Server )+ # & Default $1 pool.ntp.org !'
Provide time to local network ( )* & $1 NTP Server & .
Update the time :)+0% * ( )* Update & 2 / .0 !)* Update
/ #* %*
Traffic Shaping * $1 + % & 0% & ) )+ & . Service

Setting : #B !' ( $3 )+ Traffic Shaping

) 0 Downlink speed Uplink speed )+0% * %* # 0' 06 0 !
)+) Upload / Download ' * . $1 kbit/sec
Add service : 0% * %* & 0% &? Service 2 / . 3 & High,
Medium, Low (6 : Protocal Service %*
Enabled ( $3 )+
Traffic shaping service : 0 . . Service

Intrusion Detection & 0 )+ $3 )+ Snort 0% * )+ 0 packet (" $ 0 &:

Intrusion Detection System : 0% * )* 0 packet Interface *

Snort rules update : 0% * Update & VRT (Vulnerability Realtime Team) snort
/ .& Oink Code . www.snort.org
Firewall Web Pages 0% * %* ) )+ , & IPCop

$' 0 Traffic Flow IPCop

'$ 0 !C" 8 * Packet ' # , IPCop

Port Forwarding : )+0% * Forward port )* & Server 2 .') & .

Add a new rule 0% * (# rule )* / .

Protocal 6 Protocal )+
Alias IP ! (# ) 0 Network\Aliases )* default
$1 IP IPCop Red
Sorce port 6 port
Destination IP 6 IP & forward $
Destination port 6 port $ .
Current rules 0 . Forward Port
External Access : 0% * % * )* & 5. )+ & IPCop

) ! Remote )+ & IPCop 5. $3 )+

) 0 .
DMZ Pinholes : $1 0 ) %* !" * & .

+ * & . Blue & . Green * & . Orange Green

/ . $3 ( port )*, $-
Blue Access : )+ % * & ) Blue )* & * )+ ) & .
 / .0 ! 6 $1 MAC Address .
Firewall Options : $1 %* )* Ping *

VPNs Web Pages & % * )*)+ & . VPN (Virtual Private Network)
) 0 & VPN $ & D. * )*( 2 Addons
0# 2&

Logs Web Page & 0 )+ % * & logs 2 IPCop 0 . . )+ 2

Log setting : & 0 %* . . Log 2

Log summary : 0 . . / . 2 Packet 0 , IPCop

Proxy logs : 0 )+ Internet , Proxy Server / . 0 . . $1 )+
IP . )+ web site . )+

Firewall logs : 0 !" ( 2 . )+ , IPCop

/ .0 Chain, Protocal )+ Port $ . . )+

Intrusion Detection System logs : 0 !" Packet $ $ * Packet (# > $1 (# C8
)* # $9?*0
System log : 0 . Logs 2

IPCop (Default) -
RED -
DNS 0 log dnsmasq
DHCP Server 0 , # )+ DHCPServer
SSH 0 + )& Remote )+ , SSH *
NTP 0 " * 6 >: NTP Server
Cron 0 * 6 >: % # / . Cron tab
Login-Logout 0 log )& )+
Kernel 0 " * 6 >: # % Kernel IPCop Server
IPSec 0 " * 6 >: IPSec
Update transcript 0 log 2 IPCop Update patch IPCop
Snort 0 Log Snort

#
www.ipcop.org

Kritsada P.
(Bugfly)