Docker Swarm for standalone
Lab 1
docker info (where swarm become inactive)
Initialize the swarm
docker swarm init (where swarm become active)
docker info
Get Manager token, apply
docker swarm join-token manager
Get Worker token, apply
docker swarm join-token worker
Listing and Inspecting nodes
docker node ls
docker node inspect self
Creating an NGINX Service
If you want a container part of cluster, we use for service
docker service create --name web --publish 8080:80 nginx
Go to browser and execute as per below, you get nginx home (Refer AWS instance
public DNS or Public IP)
Ex : ec2-54-85-53-67.compute-1.amazonaws.com:8080
Service is a definition which allow to DB, webserver etc...
Service lead to tasks
docker service ls
docker service ps web
docker service rm web
docker service ls
Recreate service
docker service create --name web --publish 8080:80 nginx
docker service ls
Tasks associate with service as per below
docker service ps web
Updating a services
Adding more tasks
docker service update --replicas=3 web
docker service ps web
For validating container, apply as per below
docker ps
Tasks are align with container
for align with 3 container, apply below commands
docker service update --replicas=4 web
docker service ps web
Time for deleting all containers
Delete all container by single command
docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q)
After apply above commands, try below commands
docker ps
You get all containers. It allows to delete but created new containers immediatekly
Replicas is all about High Availability
3 tasks are running
Another way to update the replica is use scale option
docker service scale web=5
Now 4 tasks and 4 containers are running
Delete Service
docker service rm web
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Lab 2
Adding nodes
Move single node to multiple nodes
docker node ls
docker swarm leave --force
Destroy the swarm
docker ps
docker ls
Initialze your swarm, that node automtically becomes a manager node
docker info | grep Swarm
You result of Swaram : inactive
Apply as per below
docker swarm init
docker info | grep Swarm
You result of Swaram : active
Get Manager token, apply
docker swarm join-token manager
Get Worker token, apply
docker swarm join-token worker
docker node ls
Create a new worker node and install Docker
apply worker token on the worker node
Eg :
docker swarm join \
--token SWMTKN-1-4nszkv3lxl9oopmzyuxj2yivhawbylm1jh7fl0zpjwjre8c73t-
5tuncnyov65knlf70tsethpb9 \
172.31.85.164:2377
Creating a services
Go to goole and search for docker hub manomarks/visualizer
Visit https://github.com/dockersamples/docker-swarm-visualizer
Copy below service statement into Leader node
docker service create \
--name=viz \
--publish=8080:8080/tcp \
--constraint=node.role==manager \
--mount=type=bind,src=/var/run/docker.sock,dst=/var/run/docker.sock \
dockersamples/visualizer
Ensure that newly created service is running by applying
docker service ls
docker service ps viz
Go to ece2 console and copy leader node public DNS value at browser with : 8080
Example
http://ec2-34-201-45-243.compute-1.amazonaws.com:8080/
You get visual images of all your nodes and all are indicating as Green
Scale up
docker service scale viz=2 (Refer Visualizer)
docker service scale viz=5 (Refer Visualizer)
Scale Down
docker service scale viz=3
___________________________________________________________________________________
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Creating one more services as per below
docker service create --name customer-api --publish 3000:3000 swarmgs/customer
Go to Visualizer, new service has added now
_____________________________________________________________________
Scale up
docker service scale customer-api=2 (Refer Visualizer)
docker service scale customer-api=8 (Refer Visualizer)
Scale Down
docker service scale customer-api=3 (Refer Visualizer)
__________________________________________________________________________
Stop the worker node or stop the Docker (systemctl stop docker)
Go to ec2 console and stop the worker node
Now, your worker node has stopped and indicating as red
Start the worker node
Go to ec2 console and start the worker node
Now, your worker node has started and indicating as Green
docker swarm join --token SWMTKN-1-
5butdvmwgav2ezb87e2m5aq5nsffxu6z40z8bq9uev7lfcde0n-2scrptqa601dmj3qj5ujmwg8i
172.31.89.170:2377
docker swarm join --token SWMTKN-1-
5butdvmwgav2ezb87e2m5aq5nsffxu6z40z8bq9uev7lfcde0n-dkcmgrj5xg2k65gk5rcczz5dk
172.31.89.170:2377
docker swarm join --token SWMTKN-1-
5butdvmwgav2ezb87e2m5aq5nsffxu6z40z8bq9uev7lfcde0n-2scrptqa601dmj3qj5ujmwg8i
172.31.89.170:2377
