Program-1

Write a program to find the factorial of number using recursion

#include<conio.h>

int factorial(int n);

void main()

clrscr();

int n;

cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";

cin >> n;

cout << "Factorial of " << n << " = " << factorial(n);

getch();

int factorial(int n) {

if(n > 1)

return n * factorial(n - 1);

else

return 1;

}
 Program-2

Write a program to generate Fibonacci series using function

#include<conio.h>

int Fibonacci(int n)

if ( n == 0 )

return 0;

else if ( n == 1 )

return 1;

else

return ( Fibonacci(n-1) + Fibonacci(n-2) );

void main() {

clrscr();

int n,i=0,c;

printf("\n How many Fibonacci term to be generated :");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\nFibonacci series\n");

for ( c = 1 ; c <= n ; c++ )

printf("%d\t", Fibonacci(i));

i++;

getch();

}
 Program-3

Write a program to find the multiplication of two metrics

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

void main()

clrscr();

int a[5][5],b[5][5],s[5][5]; // Maximum size is taken 5 for ease in calculation

int r1,c1,r2,c2,i,j,k,sum;

cout<<"\nEnter no of rows for first matrix : ";

cin>>r1;

cout<<"nEnter no of columns for first matrix : ";

cin>>c1;

cout<<"\nEnter no of rows for second matrix : ";

cin>>r2;

cout<<"\nEnter no of column for second matrix :";

cin>>c2;

if(c1!=r2)

cout<<"\n--- Matrices cannot be multiplied ---";

getch();

exit(0);

}
cout<<"\nEnter element of 1st matrix :";

for(i=0;i<r1;i++)

for(j=0;j<c1;j++)

cin>>a[i][j];

cout<<" ";

cout<<"\nEnter element of 2nd matrix :";

for(i=0;i<r2;i++)

for(j=0;j<c2;j++)

cin>>b[i][j];

cout<<" ";

for(i=0;i<r1;i++)

for(j=0;j<c2;j++)

int sum=0;

for(int k=0;k<c1;k++)

sum=sum+a[i][k]*b[k][j];

s[i][j]=sum;
}

cout<<"\nThe product of matrix is :";

for(i=0;i<r1;i++)

cout<<"\n";

for(j=0;j<c2;j++)

cout<<s[i][j];

cout<<"\t";

getch();

}
 Program-4

Write a program to check whether the given number is prime or not

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

clrscr();

int num,temp,i,flag=0;

cout<<"Enter the number : ";

cin>>num;

if(num==1||num==2)

cout<<"--- Given number is not prime ---";

for(i=2;i<=num/2;i++)

if(num%i==0)

flag=1;

cout<<"--- Given number is not prime ---";

break;

}
if(flag==0)

cout<<"--- Given number is prime ---";

getch();

Program-5
 Write a program to check whether given number is palindrome or
not
#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

{ clrscr();

int num,temp,i,rev=0,pop;

cout<<"Enter the number : ";

cin>>num;

temp=num;

while(temp>0)

pop=temp%10;

rev=(rev*10)+pop;

temp=temp/10;

if(rev==num)

cout<<"--- Given number is palindrome ---";

else

cout<<"*** Given number is not palindrome ***";

getch();

Program-7
 WAP of the class cylinder having the following : Data types - length, height,
pi=3.14Functions – calculate volume(), surface area (), area of cylinder()
Using scope resolution operator

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class cylinder

private:

float r;

float h;

float pi;

public:

cylinder() : pi(3.14) {}

float volume(float,float);

float area(float,float);

float sur_area(float,float);

};

float cylinder::volume(float x,float y)

r=x;

h=y;

return(pi*r*r*h);

float cylinder::area(float x,float y)

r=x;

h=y;
 return(2*pi*r*r+2*pi*r*h);

float cylinder::sur_area(float x,float y)

r=x;

h=y;

return(2*pi*r*h);

cylinder c1;

void main()

clrscr();

int radius,height;

cout<<"Enter the radius of cylinder :";

cin>>radius;

cout<<"\nEnter the height of cylinder :";

cin>>height;

cout<<"\nVolume of cylinder is : "<<c1.volume(radius,height);

cout<<"\nArea of cylinder is : "<<c1.area(radius,height);

cout<<"\nSurface area of cylinder is : "<<c1.sur_area(radius,height);

getch();

Program-7
 WAP of class student & display the data of a student of a class having 30
students. Write a class student having the following -

Data types : name,rollno,marks,percentage

Functions: readdata(),displaydata(),computedata().

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

#include<stdio.h>

class student

int rollno;

char name[30];

float marks[5];

float total,percentage;

public:

void readdata();

void displaydata();

void computedata();

};

void student::readdata()

cout<<"Enter roll number : ";

cin>>rollno;

cout<<"\nEnter name : ";

cin>>name;
}

void student::computedata()

float total=0;

for(int i=0;i<5;i++)

cout<<"\nEnter the marks of subject "<<i+1<<":";

cin>>marks[i];

total=total+marks[i];

percentage=total/5;

void student::displaydata()

cout<<"\nRoll no : "<<rollno<<endl;

cout<<"Name : "<<name<<endl;

for(int i=0;i<5;i++)

cout<<"Marks in subject "<<i+1<<":"<<marks[i]<<endl;

cout<<"Percentage : "<<percentage<<endl;

int main()

student s[30];

for(int i=0;i<30;i++)
{

clrscr();

s[i].readdata();

s[i].computedata();

getch();

clrscr();

for(int j=0;j<30;j++)

s[j].displaydata();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program -8

WAP to implement a class using object as a function argument with 3 cases :-

A) Pass by Value

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class Account

unsigned int accno;

char name[20];

float balance;

public:

void getdata()

cout<<"\n\nEnter the Account Number: ";

cin>>accno;

cout<<"\nEnter Customer Name: ";

cin>>name;

cout<<"\nEnter initial Amount: ";

cin>>balance;

void display()

{
cout<<"\nAcoount Number: "<<accno;

cout<<"\nCustomer Name: "<<name;

cout<<"\nBalance Amount: "<<balance;

void transfer(Account a,float amount)

a.balance=a.balance+amount;

};

int main()

clrscr();

Account a1,a2,a3;

float amo;

cout<<"\t\t\t\tPass by value";

a1.getdata();

cout<<"\nEnter the amount to deposit: ";

cin>>amo;

a1.transfer(a1,amo);

a1.display();

getch();

return 0;

}
B) Pass by reference

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class Account

unsigned int accno;

char name[20];

float balance;

public:

void getdata()

cout<<"\n\nEnter the Account Number: ";

cin>>accno;

cout<<"\nEnter Customer Name: ";

cin>>name;

cout<<"\nEnter initial Amount: ";

cin>>balance;

void display()

cout<<"\nAcoount Number: "<<accno;

cout<<"\nCustomer Name: "<<name;

void transfer(Account &a,float amount)

a.balance=a.balance+amount;

};

int main()

clrscr();

Account a1,a2,a3;

float amo;

cout<<"\t\t\t\tPass by Reference";

a1.getdata();

cout<<"\nEnter the amount to deposit: ";

cin>>amo;

a1.transfer(a1,amo);

a1.display();

getch();

return 0;

}
C) Pass by address

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class Account

unsigned int accno;

char name[20];

float balance;

public:

void getdata()

cout<<"\n\nEnter the Account Number: ";

cin>>accno;

cout<<"\nEnter Customer Name: ";

cin>>name;

cout<<"\nEnter initial Amount: ";

cin>>balance;

void display()

cout<<"\nAcoount Number: "<<accno;

cout<<"\nCustomer Name: "<<name;

cout<<"\nBalance Amount: "<<balance;

}
void transfer(Account *a,float amount)

a->balance=a->balance+amount;

};

int main()

clrscr();

Account a1,a2,a3;

float amo;

cout<<"\t\t\t\tPass by value";

a1.getdata();

cout<<"\nEnter the amount to deposit: ";

cin>>amo;

a1.transfer(&a1,amo);

a1.display();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program-9

WAP for addition of two complex numbers using returning object from
function

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class complex

int real;

int img;

public:

void getdata()

cout<<"\nEnter the real part of complex number : ";

cin>>real;

cout<<"\nEnter the imaginary part of complex number : ";

cin>>img;

void display()

cout<<"\nThe sum of complex number is : ";

cout<<real<<" + "<<img<<"i";

complex add(complex c);

};

complex complex::add(complex c)

{
complex temp;

temp.real=real+c.real;

temp.img=img+c.img;

return temp;

int main()

clrscr();

complex c1,c2,c3;

c1.getdata();

c2.getdata();

c3=c1.add(c2);

c3.display();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 10

WAP to implement friend function with bridging of two classes

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class account

int salary;

public:

void getdata()

cout<<"\nEnter the salary : ";

cin>>salary;

void show()

cout<<"\nThe salary is : "<<salary;

friend int addbonus(account);

};

int addbonus(account a)

return (a.salary+5000);

int main()

{
clrscr();

account a;

a.getdata();

a.show();

cout<<"\nTotal salary after bonus : "<<addbonus(a);

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program-11

WAP to implement friend class

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class ABC

int num;

friend class xyz;

public:

ABC()

num=20;

};

class xyz

int value;

public:

xyz()

value=30;

int add()

{
clrscr();

ABC a;

return a.num+value;

};

int main()

xyz obj;

cout<<"\nThe sum is : "<<obj.add();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 12

WAP to calculate square of an integer using inline function

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class number

int num;

public:

number()

cout<<"\nEnter the number : " ;

cin>>num;

inline int square()

return (num*num);

};

int main()

clrscr();

number n;

int val=n.square();

cout<<"\nSquare of number : "<<val;

getch();
return 0;

}
 Program – 13

WAP to find the area of various object using function overloading

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

float area(float s)

return (s*s);

float area(float l, float b)

return (l*b);

float area(int h,int b)

return (0.5*h*b);

int main()

clrscr();

cout<<"\nArea of square is : "<<area(12.5);

cout<<"\nArea of rectangle is : "<<area(5.5,8);

cout<<"\nArea of triangle is : "<<area(12,20);

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 14

WAP to implement Dynamic Constructor

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class student

int rollno;

char name[15];

float *marks;

public:

student()

cout<<"\nEnter the roll no : ";

cin>>rollno;

cout<<"\nEnter the name : ";

cin>>name;

marks=new float;

cout<<"\nEnter total marks : ";

cin>>*marks;

void display()

cout<<"\n\nRoll no : "<<rollno;

cout<<"\nName : "<<name;

cout<<"\nTotal marks : "<<*marks;

};

int main()

clrscr();

student s1;

s1.display();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 15

WAP to perform operator overloading on system operators

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class fraction

float num;

float den;

public:

void get()

cout<<"\nEnter the numerator and denominator : ";

cin>>num>>den;

void show()

cout<<"\nThe fraction is :"<<num<<"/"<<den;

friend fraction operator / (fraction a,fraction b);

};

fraction operator / (fraction a,fraction b)

fraction temp;

temp.num=a.num*b.den;

temp.den=a.den*b.num;
return temp;

int main()

clrscr();

fraction f1,f2,f3;

f1.get();

f2.get();

f3=f1/f2;

f3.show();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 16

WAP to implement a class hierarchy using concept of inheritance

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class length

public:

int l;

void len()

cout<<"\nEnter Length : ";

cin>>l;

};

class breadth : public length

public:

int b;

void bre()

cout<<"\nEnter Breadth : ";

cin>>b;

};

class height
{

public:

int h;

void hei()

cout<<"\nEnter the height : ";

cin>>h;

};

class result:public breadth,public height

public:

int res;

void value()

len();

bre();

hei();

res=l*b*h;

cout<<"\n\nResult : "<<res;

};

int main()

clrscr();

result r1;

r1.value();
getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 17

WAP to count the number of object created in the program using a static
counter

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class myclass

static int created;

static int alive;

public:

myclass()

created ++;

alive ++;

cout<<"\nObject created : "<<created;

~myclass()

alive--;

cout<<"\nObject alive : "<<alive;

};
int myclass:: created =0;

int myclass::alive=0;

int main()

clrscr();

myclass a1;

myclass a2,a3;

myclass a4,a5;

myclass a6,a7;

myclass a8;

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 18

WAP to use Virtual Function to show run time polymorphism

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

class marks

int internal;

public:

marks()

cout<<"\nEnter the internal marks : ";

cin>>internal;

virtual void show()

cout<<"\nInternal Marks (base classs) : "<<internal;

};

class external : public marks

int ext;

public:

external()

cout<<"\Enter external marks : ";

void show()

marks::show();

cout<<"\nExternal marks (derived class) : "<<ext;

};

int main()

clrscr();

marks *p;

external e;

p=&e;

p->show();

getch();

return 0;

}
 Program – 19

WAP to perform exceptional handling

using namespace std;

int main()

try

int no = 10;

int d;

cin>>d;

int res;

if(d != 0)

res = no/d;

cout<<res;

else

throw(d);

catch (int n)

cout<<"Exception Occured";

return 0;

}
 Program – 20

WAP to perform swapping of integer ,double and string using Function

#include<iostream.h>

#include<conio.h>

template <class t>

void swap(t &x,t &y)

t temp;

temp=x;

x=y;

y=temp;

int main()

clrscr();

int a,b;

double num1,num2;

char str1,str2;

cout<<"\nEnter value of a : ";

cin>>a;
cout<<"\nEnter value of b : ";

cin>>b;

cout<<"\nEnter value of double num1 : ";

cin>>num1;

cout<<"\nEnter value of double num2 :";

cin>>num2;

cout<<"\nEnter value of string 1 : ";

cin>>str1;

cout<<"\nEnter value of string 2 : ";

cin>>str2;

getch();

clrscr();

cout<<"\nBefor swapping ";

cout<<"\nValue of a : "<<a;

cout<<"\nValue of b : "<<b;

cout<<"\nValue of double num1 : "<<num1;

cout<<"\n Value of double num2 : "<<num2;

cout<<"\nValue of string 1 : "<<str1;

cout<<"\nValue of string 2 : "<<str2;

cout<<"\n\nAfter Function Template";

swap(a,b);

swap(num1,num2);

swap(str1,str2);

cout<<"\nValue of a : "<<a;

cout<<"\nValue of b : "<<b;
cout<<"\nValue of double num1 : "<<num1;

cout<<"\n Value of double num2 : "<<num2;

cout<<"\nValue of string 1 : "<<str1;

cout<<"\nValue of string 2 : "<<str2;

getch();

return 0;