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EXNO:
DATE:
DOWNLOAD INSTALL AND EXPLORE THE FEATURES OF NUMPY, SCIPY,
JUPYTER, STATSMODELS AND PANDAS PACKAGES
AIM:
To download, install and explore the features of Numpy, Scipy, Jupyter, Statsmodels
and pandas packages.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Go to Command prompt.
Step 2: Type pip install Numpy.
Step3: Numpy packages have been installed.
Step 4: Type pip Scipy, Scipy packages get installed.
Step 5: Type pip install Jupyter, Jupyter packages get installed.
Step 6: Type pip install Statsmodels, the packages get installed.
Step 7: Type pip install pandas, the packages get installed.
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INSTALLATION PROCESS:
Numpy Installation: pip install numpy
Scipy Installation: pip install scipy
Jupyter Installation: pip install jupyter
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Statsmodels installation: pip install statsmodels
Pandas installation:
RESULT:
Thus the working with commands executed successfully.
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EXNO:
DATE:
WORKING WITH NUMPY ARRAYS
AIM:
To write a python code to implement the concept of Numpy arrays.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Create a numpy.
Step 2: Import numpy as np.
Step 3: And create an array
Step 4: Variable name= np.array {[]}
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PROGRAM & OUTPUT:
RESULT:
Thus the working with Numpy array was completed successfully.
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EXNO:
DATE:
WORKING WITH PANDAS DATA FRAMES
AIM:
To write a python code to implement the concept of Pandas Data frames.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: import pandas.
Step 2: Create a data frame using List.
Step 3: Create Data frame from dict of ndarray /List.
Step 4: Delete the rows and columns.
Pandas Data Frame is two-dimensional size-mutable, potentially heterogeneous.
Tabular data structure with labelled axes (rows and columns). A data frame is a
twodimensional data structure i.e., data is aligned in a tabular fashion in rows and columns.
Pandas Data frame consists of three principle components the data, rows and columns.
PROGRAM & OUTPUT:
Creating a data frame using List:
Creating Data frame from dict of ndarray/lists:
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Dealing with Rows and Columns:
RESULT:
Thus, the working with pandas Data Frame was completed successfully.
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EXNO:
DATE:
READING DATA FROM TEXT FILES, EXCEL AND THE WEB AND
EXPLORING VARIOUS COMMANDS DOING DESCRIPTIVE
ANALYTICS ON THE IRIS DATA SET
AIM:
To read the data from text files, Excel and the web and exploring various commands for
doing descriptive analytics on the Iris data set.
READING DATA FROM TEXT FILE:
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Open Notepad and type a text.
Step 2: Save that text to Desktop or any other Folder.
Step 3: Open pycharm and type code.
Step 4: Run the program. Step
5: The Output displays
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PROGRAM:
OUTPUT:
IRIS DATA SET:
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Download the IRIS dataset from the Kaggle website and save in Documents or any
other folder do you want.
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Link:https://www.kaggle.com/code/bharath25/descriptive-statistics-and-machine-learningiris/data
Step 2: Open the pycharm and type the following commands, Download Packages.
Step 3: The output will display.
iris. head (10)
iris. Shape iris.info
()
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iris. describe ()
iris.isnull ().sum ()
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iris.value_counts (“Species”
RESULT:
Thus, the program was executed successfully.
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EXNO:
DATE:
USE THE DIABETES DATA SET FROM UCI AND PIMA INDIANS
DIABETES DATA SET
AIM:
To use the diabetes data set from UCI and Pima Indians diabetes data set performing the
following.
a) Implement Univariate analysis: Frequency, Mean, Median, Mode, Variance, Standard
Deviation, Skewness and Kurtosis from UCI dataset.
b) Bivariate analysis: Linear and Logistic Regression Modeling.
c) Multiple Regression Analysis.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Download the Pima Indians Diabetes dataset
Link: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/uciml/pima-indians-
diabetesdatabase?resource=download Step 2: Install Packages.
Step 3: Open the pycharm and type the following Commands.
Step 4: The output will display.
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PROGRAM:
5a) Univariate analysis:
Frequency, Mean, Median, Mode, Variance, Standard Deviation, Skewness and
Kurtosis.
print (df.shape)
print (df.info ())
Print (df.mean ())
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Print (df.median ())
Print (df.mode ())
Print (df.std ())
Print (df.var ())
Print (df.skew ())
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Print (df.kurtosis ())
Df.describe ()
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5 b) Bivariate Analysis: Linear and Logistic Regression Modelling.
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LOGISTIC REGRESSION:
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5 c) MULTIPLE REGRESSION ANALYSIS.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Import Libraries.
Step 2: Import dataset.
Step 3: Define x and y.
Step 4: Train the model on the training set.
Step 5: Predict the test set results.
Step 6: Evaluate the model.
Step 7: Plot the results.
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RESULT:
Thus, the program was executed successfully.
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EXNO:
DATE:
APPLY AND EXPLORE VARIOUS PLOTTING FUNCTIONS ON UCI
DATA SETS
AIM:
To apply and explore various plotting functions on UCI data sets.
a) Normal Curves.
b) Density and Contour Plots.
c) Correlation and Scatter Plots.
d) Histograms.
e) Three Dimensional Plotting.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Download Heart dataset from kaggle.
Link:https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/zhaoyingzhu/heartcsv
Step 2: Save that in downloads or any other Folder and install packages.
Step 3: Apply these following commands on the dataset.
Step 4: The Output will display.
PROGRAM:
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BOX PLOT:
a) Normal Curve:
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b) Density Plots:
c) Correlation and Scatter plots:
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Correlation plot
Scatter plot
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Histogram:
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d) Three Dimensional Plotting:
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RESULT:
Thus, the program was executed successfully.
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EXNO:
DATE:
VISUALIZING GEOGRAPHIC DATA WITH BASEMAP
AIM:
To create an insight Geographic Data with Basemap.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Install Basemap. The zip file occurs extract the original file.
Step 2: import Packages.
Step3: Save that in downloads or any other Folder.
Step 4: Apply these following commands.
Step 5: The Output will display.
PROGRAM & OUTPUT:
%matplotlib inline import
numpy as np import
matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))
m = Basemap(projection='ortho', resolution=None, lat_0=50, lon_0=-100)
m.bluemarble(scale=0.5);
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fig
= plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))
m = Basemap(projection='lcc', resolution=None,
width=8E6, height=8E6,
lat_0=45, lon_0=-100,)
m.etopo(scale=0.5, alpha=0.5)
# Map (long, lat) to (x, y) for plotting
x, y = m(-122.3, 47.6) plt.plot(x, y,
'ok', markersize=5)
plt.text(x, y, ' Seattle', fontsize=12);
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RESULT:
Thus, the program was executed successfully.
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EXP NO:
DATE:
ARITHMETIC OPERATION BETWEEN TWO PANDA SERIES
AIM
To write a python program to perform arithmetic operation between two panda series
ALGORITHM
STEP 1: Start
STEP 2: Import pandas package
STEP 3: Initialise ds1 and ds2
STEP 4: For addition, calculate ds1+ds2
STEP 5: For subtraction, calculate ds1-ds2
STEP 6: For multiplication, calculate ds1*ds2
STEP 7: For division, calculate ds1/ds2
STEP 8: Print the desired results
STEP 9: Stop
PROGRAM
import pandas as pd
ds1=pd.Series([2,4,6,8,10])
ds2=pd.Series([1,3,5,7,9])
print("Add two series")
ds=ds1+ds2 print(ds)
print("Subtract two series")
ds=ds1-ds2 print(ds)
print("Multiply two series")
ds=ds1*ds2 print(ds)
print("Divide two series")
ds=ds1/ds2 print(ds)
OUTPUT
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RESULT
Thus, the program to perform arithmetic operations between two panda series has
been executed successfully
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EXPNO:
DATE:
SCATTER PLOTS IN PYTHON USING POKEMON DATASET
AIM
To perform a scatter plot in Python, using Matplotlib and Seaborn library with
Pokémon dataset.
ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Download Pokémon dataset from Kaggle.
Link: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/rounakbanik/pokemon Step 2:
Save that in downloads or any other Folder and install packages.
Step 3: Apply these following commands on the dataset.
Step 4: The Output will display.
PROGRAM:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import
seaborn as sns
data = pd.read_csv("../input/pokemon.csv") data.shape data.head() g1 =
data.loc[data.generation==1,:] # dataframe.plot.scatter() method g1.plot.scatter('attack',
'defense'); # The ';' is to avoid showing a message before showing the plot
# plt.scatter() function
plt.scatter('attack', 'defense', data=g1);
g1.plot.scatter('attack', 'defense', s = 40, c = 'orange', marker = 's', figsize=(8,5.5));
plt.figure(figsize=(10,7)) # Specify size of the chart plt.scatter('attack', 'defense',
data=data[data.is_legendary==1], marker = 'x', c = 'magenta') plt.scatter('attack',
'defense', data=data[data.is_legendary==0], marker = 'o', c = 'blue') plt.legend(('Yes',
'No'), title='Is legendary?') plt.show()
plt.figure(figsize=(10,7))
sns.scatterplot(x = 'attack', y = 'defense', s = 70, hue ='is_legendary', data=data); #
hue represents color plt.figure(figsize=(10,7)) sns.scatterplot(x = 'attack', y =
'defense', s = 50, hue = 'is_legendary', style ='is_legendary', data=data); #
style represents marker plt.figure(figsize=(11,7))
sns.scatterplot(x = 'attack', y = 'defense', s = 50, hue = 'type1', data=data)
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plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.02, 1)) # move legend to outside of the
chart plt.title('Defense vs Attack for All Pokemons', fontsize=16)
plt.xlabel('Attack', fontsize=12) plt.ylabel('Defense', fontsize=12)
plt.show()
water = data[data.type1 == 'water']
water.plot.scatter('height_m', 'weight_kg', figsize=(10,6)) plt.grid(True)
# add gridlines
plt.show()
water.plot.scatter('height_m', 'weight_kg', figsize=(10,6))
plt.grid(True)
for index, row in water.nlargest(5, 'height_m').iterrows():
plt.annotate(row['name'], # text to show
xy = (row['height_m'], row['weight_kg']), # the point to annotate
xytext = (row['height_m']+0.2, row['weight_kg']), # where to show the text
fontsize=12)
plt.xlim(0, ) # x-axis has minimum 0
plt.ylim(0, ) # y-axis has minimum 0
plt.show()
OUTPUT:
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RESULT:
Thus, the above program was executed successfully.
