EVENT HANDLING PROGRAMS IN JAVA
1.Aim: Write a temperature conversion applet that converts from Fahrenheit to Celsius. The
Fahrenheit temperature should be entered from the keyboard (via a JTextField). A JLabel
should be used to display the converted temperature. Use the following formula for the
conversion: Celcius = ((5/9)*(Ferenheit‐32)). Enhance the temperature conversion applet of
Q1 by adding the Kelvin temperature scale. The applet should also allow the user to make
conversions between any two scales. Use the following formula for the conversion between
Kelvin and Celsius (in addition to the formula in Q1): Kelvin = Celcius + 273.15
Algorithm:
1. Import the swing packages and awt packages.
2. Create the class TempCon that implements action listener.
3. Create the container and add to celcius,to kelvin.
4. The different layouts can be used to lay the controls.
5. When the user presses the button, the event is generated and handled.
6. The corresponding decimals are converted to kelvin or celcius.
7. Stop
Program:
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.text.*;
/*
<applet code="TempCon" width=400 height=100>
</applet>
*/
public class TempCon extends JApplet implements ActionListener {
JTextField txtInput;
JLabel lblResult;
JRadioButton rbCelcius, rbKelvin;
public void init(){
Container conpane = getContentPane();
conpane.setLayout (new FlowLayout());
txtInput = new JTextField("",10);
conpane.add(txtInput);
rbCelcius= new JRadioButton ("to Celcius", true);
conpane.add(rbCelcius);
rbKelvin = new JRadioButton("to Kelvin", false);
conpane.add(rbKelvin);
ButtonGroup selection = new ButtonGroup();
selection.add(rbCelcius);
selection.add(rbKelvin);
JButton button1 = new JButton ("Show Result");
button1.addActionListener(this);
conpane.add(button1);
lblResult= new JLabel ("Enter Ferenheit, Choose an option to convert and Click Show Result");
conpane.add(lblResult);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat ("#.##");
double ferenheit = Double.parseDouble(txtInput.getText());
double answer = 0.0;
answer = ((5.0/9.0)*(ferenheit - 32.0));
if (rbKelvin.isSelected())
answer += 273.15;
lblResult.setText(String.valueOf(df.format(answer)));
Output :
2.Aim: Authentication check using AWT controls
Algorithm:
1.Import the swing packages and awt packages.
2.Create the class MyLoginWindow that implements action listener.
3.Create the label and add controls for name and password
4.The different layouts can be used to lay the controls.
5.When the user presses the control, the event is generated and handled.
6.The corresponding names and passwords are performed
7.Stop
Program:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class MyLoginWindow extends Frame
TextField name,pass;
Button b1,b2;
MyLoginWindow()
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
this.setLayout(null);
Label n=new Label("Name:",Label.CENTER);
Label p=new Label("password:",Label.CENTER);
name=new TextField(20);
pass=new TextField(20);
pass.setEchoChar('#');
b1=new Button("submit");
b2=new Button("cancel");
this.add(n);
this.add(name);
this.add(p);
this.add(pass);
this.add(b1);
this.add(b2);
n.setBounds(70,90,90,60);
p.setBounds(70,130,90,60);
name.setBounds(200,100,90,20);
pass.setBounds(200,140,90,20);
b1.setBounds(100,260,70,40);
b2.setBounds(180,260,70,40);
public static void main(String args[])
MyLoginWindow ml=new MyLoginWindow();
ml.setVisible(true);
ml.setSize(400,400);
ml.setTitle("my login window");
Output:
3.Aim: Design a calculator using event-driven programming paradigm of Java with the following
options.
a) Decimal manipulations
b) Scientific manipulations
Algorithm:
1.Import the swing packages and awt packages.
2.Create the class scientificcalculator that implements action listener.
3.Create the container and add controls for digits, scientific calculations and decimal
Manipulations.
4.The different layouts can be used to lay the controls.
5.When the user presses the control, the event is generated and handled.
6.The corresponding decimal, numeric and scientific calculations are performed.
7.Stop
Program
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
public class ScientificCalculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener
JTextField tfield;
double temp, temp1, result, a;
static double m1, m2;
int k = 1, x = 0, y = 0, z = 0;
char ch;
JButton b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9, zero, clr, pow2, pow3, exp,
fac, plus, min, div, log, rec, mul, eq, addSub, dot, mr, mc, mp,
mm, sqrt, sin, cos, tan;
Container cont;
JPanel textPanel, buttonpanel;
ScientificCalculator()
cont = getContentPane();
cont.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel textpanel = new JPanel();
tfield = new JTextField(25);
tfield.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
tfield.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent keyevent)
char c = keyevent.getKeyChar();
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { }
else
{
keyevent.consume();
});
textpanel.add(tfield);
buttonpanel = new JPanel();
buttonpanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(8, 4, 2, 2));
boolean t = true;
mr = new JButton("MR");
buttonpanel.add(mr);
mr.addActionListener(this);
mc = new JButton("MC");
buttonpanel.add(mc);
mc.addActionListener(this);
mp = new JButton("M+");
buttonpanel.add(mp);
mp.addActionListener(this);
mm = new JButton("M-");
buttonpanel.add(mm);
mm.addActionListener(this);
b1 = new JButton("1");
buttonpanel.add(b1);
b1.addActionListener(this);
b2 = new JButton("2");
buttonpanel.add(b2);
b2.addActionListener(this);
b3 = new JButton("3");
buttonpanel.add(b3);
b3.addActionListener(this);
b4 = new JButton("4");
buttonpanel.add(b4);
b4.addActionListener(this);
b5 = new JButton("5");
buttonpanel.add(b5);
b5.addActionListener(this);
b6 = new JButton("6");
buttonpanel.add(b6);
b6.addActionListener(this);
b7 = new JButton("7");
buttonpanel.add(b7);
b7.addActionListener(this);
b8 = new JButton("8");
buttonpanel.add(b8);
b8.addActionListener(this);
b9 = new JButton("9");
buttonpanel.add(b9);
b9.addActionListener(this);
zero = new JButton("0");
buttonpanel.add(zero);
zero.addActionListener(this);
plus = new JButton("+");
buttonpanel.add(plus);
plus.addActionListener(this);
min = new JButton("-");
buttonpanel.add(min);
min.addActionListener(this);
mul = new JButton("*");
buttonpanel.add(mul);
mul.addActionListener(this);
div = new JButton("/");
div.addActionListener(this);
buttonpanel.add(div);
addSub = new JButton("+/-");
buttonpanel.add(addSub);
addSub.addActionListener(this);
dot = new JButton(".");
buttonpanel.add(dot);
dot.addActionListener(this);
eq = new JButton("=");
buttonpanel.add(eq);
eq.addActionListener(this);
rec = new JButton("1/x");
buttonpanel.add(rec);
rec.addActionListener(this);
sqrt = new JButton("Sqrt");
buttonpanel.add(sqrt);
sqrt.addActionListener(this);
log = new JButton("log");
buttonpanel.add(log);
log.addActionListener(this);
sin = new JButton("SIN");
buttonpanel.add(sin);
sin.addActionListener(this);
cos = new JButton("COS");
buttonpanel.add(cos);
cos.addActionListener(this);
tan = new JButton("TAN");
buttonpanel.add(tan);
tan.addActionListener(this);
pow2 = new JButton("x^2");
buttonpanel.add(pow2);
pow2.addActionListener(this);
pow3 = new JButton("x^3");
buttonpanel.add(pow3);
pow3.addActionListener(this);
exp = new JButton("Exp");
exp.addActionListener(this);
buttonpanel.add(exp);
fac = new JButton("n!");
fac.addActionListener(this);
buttonpanel.add(fac);
clr = new JButton("AC");
buttonpanel.add(clr);
clr.addActionListener(this);
cont.add("Center", buttonpanel);
cont.add("North", textpanel);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
String s = e.getActionCommand();
if (s.equals("1"))
if (z == 0)
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "1");
else {
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "1");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("2")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "2");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "2");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("3")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "3");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "3");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("4")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "4");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "4");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("5")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "5");
else
{
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "5");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("6")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "6");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "6");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("7")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "7");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "7");
z = 0;
}
if (s.equals("8")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "8");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "8");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("9")) {
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "9");
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "9");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("0"))
if (z == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "0");
}
else
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + "0");
z = 0;
if (s.equals("AC")) {
tfield.setText("");
x = 0;
y = 0;
z = 0;
if (s.equals("log"))
if (tfield.getText().equals("")) {
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.log(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("1/x")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals("")) {
tfield.setText("");
else
a = 1 / Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("Exp")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals("")) {
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.exp(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("x^2")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals("")) {
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()), 2);
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("x^3")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals("")) {
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.pow(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()), 3);
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("+/-")) {
if (x == 0) {
tfield.setText("-" + tfield.getText());
x = 1;
else
tfield.setText(tfield.getText());
if (s.equals(".")) {
if (y == 0) {
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + ".");
y = 1;
else
tfield.setText(tfield.getText());
if (s.equals("+"))
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
temp = 0;
ch = '+';
else
temp = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
tfield.setText("");
ch = '+';
y = 0;
x = 0;
tfield.requestFocus();
if (s.equals("-"))
{
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
temp = 0;
ch = '-';
else
x = 0;
y = 0;
temp = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
tfield.setText("");
ch = '-';
tfield.requestFocus();
if (s.equals("/")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
temp = 1;
ch = '/';
else
x = 0;
y = 0;
temp = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
ch = '/';
tfield.setText("");
tfield.requestFocus();
if (s.equals("*")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
temp = 1;
ch = '*';
else
x = 0;
y = 0;
temp = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
ch = '*';
tfield.setText("");
tfield.requestFocus();
if (s.equals("MC"))
m1 = 0;
tfield.setText("");
if (s.equals("MR"))
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + m1);
if (s.equals("M+"))
if (k == 1) {
m1 = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
k++;
else
m1 += Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
tfield.setText("" + m1);
if (s.equals("M-"))
if (k == 1) {
m1 = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
k++;
else
{
m1 -= Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
tfield.setText("" + m1);
if (s.equals("Sqrt"))
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.sqrt(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("SIN"))
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.sin(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("COS"))
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.cos(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
if (s.equals("TAN")) {
if (tfield.getText().equals("")) {
tfield.setText("");
else
a = Math.tan(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
}
if (s.equals("="))
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
else
temp1 = Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText());
switch (ch)
case '+':
result = temp + temp1;
break;
case '-':
result = temp - temp1;
break;
case '/':
result = temp / temp1;
break;
case '*':
result = temp * temp1;
break;
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + result);
z = 1;
}
if (s.equals("n!"))
if (tfield.getText().equals(""))
tfield.setText("");
else
a = fact(Double.parseDouble(tfield.getText()));
tfield.setText("");
tfield.setText(tfield.getText() + a);
tfield.requestFocus();
double fact(double x)
int er = 0;
if (x < 0)
er = 20;
return 0;
double i, s = 1;
for (i = 2; i <= x; i += 1.0)
s *= i;
return s;
public static void main(String args[])
try
UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel");
catch (Exception e)
ScientificCalculator f = new ScientificCalculator();
f.setTitle("ScientificCalculator");
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
Output
