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Class 12 Physics Practical File

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
231 views51 pages

Class 12 Physics Practical File

Uploaded by

pc288132
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Fl Te dete wine vesicle of A | Is -W- tel l Pal Roll ob flectren ome Sol ne ahs he chore ne tetera | os) -/d Be tase sont chs dees ied wt =| youl brea le dauin ie : 4 PETES SEE TE EB EB EB ES IE IEA RED ED TEER ETE (ol Hehecele 9 MON EMAE ARNETTE TESTE ED ITE TE BAL BAEVAL Lat ata, Index Date of RES iia a 1s pee a Pang en eoret eee Y periment | Submission an ef acl pt 4 Ub Gnstcte susdable verbs y =} pitt nh treme tty jn CE matte | xt 2 Pe ts daw the fay ssarel_brosing Chee. | «Tanctean diede—ap =| J dediamine tds faye ehh idone - |: fe a] L f acta | | | | SRisheaR ase OF CORT R EEE Ge Date ete be Page No. yoxotus and € yi Cog ut ~ = ©, omit 1 day coll a Veach) , wahtmeke =5 V2 william mete O-Sad mAb) cheactet, plug Gy, co omeccting Teacher's Signature : a 4 te ¢ as he wri (A) Me ee a A jaa - - jes R { Expt. No. = er = feagih. E sthe size 2. Proceduye— cogth af awe en, “fie. “parietanee_| (lean the bel fof ap yin a Pe xemare ap ing A LD Connect insulting bak tery, ae a a a each, Mek: lena peins tp milicame fey and | vo Limete y atperde with the zoye mayic on The bw Teacher's Signature : —__—_________ apt Mo Date vhoedad +» fecarcl your chseguatiang in H| Observed rome a al Page ammedog = O G).6@ Ate Dl heed count ol ammedty = 62m A 4 Bd) Renge ol udtmehey = O50 fo wl I) hemad enor ot yo I meter | Sl beotd cong of yookro te 4 61 Length ef She piven wa Ak! Applied pid. (veld meter | —uvrentt flossing range the, —xcad'ng WL) wire [mihicommebey reading Lor) 4: Sbgerwe d Tt He +l-¢.) obeys a Veet Gey te aks J+| 0.5 Am}. oe dNap OLY} Oe 3st OBE 3) La flenp 16 Amp O.tou_| bcc | Ace | Wl 6.2 Penp OF Cissy | 03 onc 51609 Ao} Of} OKC | bette y | O. cou | “ Kean Vales = O.ern | Cable ub tiene ee | A.| Photo voph ble the feck sexes the wie ly) std the —cagrend Ch). Howtos Aiwough ef > _| 91 Desermne the shape of the feopr— the _yea'stapee a the given wire ie Sten Gul ta She _recr fracald | of the ope | fine fhe deahh he. fg ES fi Teacher's Signature : ae ixpt. No. Ba Rezcdance fer unt dengan of yer ter xe. ape ripe No. pt ee te || oteve Rix atte fonee pow anit tengty and AR Els estimated error. AV ond AL ofe the Seas |__| | count af the seltme fer on banner xeupeckieh Reads | Ee |_| Th -e— Pid. ALY OL the. piven hye ya |_| we th the carver. | Li) The vecrsfane o_ ar, take! Length ot the_wice| | | is Za tAb) = Cops «Vor —Peecockione— _ The velbme fe foal ie _comected n_pasalded and _| | fhe oomete x incertes with detyeud th. TF shell | be encased thet corvert enters ct the purirtive | || tevminal sad feave. ob the -ve teyminos. _| |a| the fey should be een Ce 9- |_obsex. v2 tions, 6 excessive Mow of corre nt | —|-causes annecercarsy ee ee [| eke! Teacher's Signature : Date 1G =2= le Expt. No.2 Pape No. - 2t) Aims od Te a determine the an asf minimum deviation fo a gteven bss age bg [Sto apo gap h— p Co he angle’ of thecdence oad 3 he_anp le at_deviakiap | Apporedes. a . “Diowteg —heavddazors Lalor | alpine — celta pe gieh | papers sheets as —————— ———— Ea Paine’ ple | A A hivayolos puta hes dhce rectange log lake val_| | torfores ond beg hianguday faces The Leneaheog | ohich_any —f wo faces af vism—actt je the | |_| rekaactin'g dg ok hs fuismand the ang Le them isthe a) ot the _fricm._ fox hem athe |__| axheriment__id_fp_conveniend to fo.co__‘the frie aiSb_ iks_zectony ee ee | sectian fC ok ste po obtained _. ___| |_| hosizantad. dices to the fading m BA Pxoceduxe Al Fee “a _white sheet oy Epo joc Vag — earl _| || ith the help of 2! Dra a atietyht —Cine aot spa shark ~fene ch rsarcky Hp peg ntl nd pects 0 the feagth of tae yo - _, Teecher's Signature : | Drew sbeatght ines PO Pala, Ratha cemespending te | sar 40rd? fo. 0% pbc tive fip with She neva, | LE My Lats Oy Als» Labs My, «| Hace the prism 9 - Dute Expt. No... “Page No. MayK points O1+03, 0.x én the —sProi hor _xv_ot- suttobl distances of ahout ~ ta l0ém and drow —rovnals MO, AZ Os, Me Oye cn Sfrepoin fs _the inecde: Fvayps_tra inp ans es of incident ct | using a _bateoedoe write th alec oF the anple. 09 pote ae xt; eve te fee fa per sheet —— its yefrect ing aco AL an fire Dene i tN_poirh_O, inthe midds at AO. | Dye» He peardary—of She, Sm atti thafpperei| Eryx tice alpine. Pond. a he fea hips vertical | abet (02m —afard, onthe incident rag Lone f a_—| sach thot fin _a,ir_cfere _fe_ point 6, Ces.0_one —2g-2 and lee king Fhroas the —prism,_foxty mae ae: Jaight cy ned I fine | Sthe—pyerm pond 4. Fix olfine Ro apts, ahaict Doe! Teacher's Signature [el dan_the faint BR sad Swish the pels fa shed || ok Te Ivo axvadheade anf q the dsree fi € Hh fleosuxe the angle of d&tiatun fond Ihe a NAC oF the pe oth a_pretracter and ites thr yale angle indicated in the diana, [ictt Se rs fe ibfeeent value of ok ciency ud cl 7 t ee of ve a tion de pena fh the pee and |_erfde ae Fe them i C_xes fotive diapyoms, jars —ip—_farbulle.s foycrn “ost th fraey—| utd. od grt Ficatd Pipures Ba Diseruohion Teack court of the aaa Caley vo} eof the prim, A Clopcee.) ie io porneet and_seole, te abtora the emergent RS. Pode t+ hactinnyale £6 moot $h thidenke Hy bal Teacher's Signature : 3 _ Date | Page No. — | ne a Drew fange ctl onthe fostert print of the 9xaph— |_| parallel te x-axic xcoct the an le inimure—| deviotion Spon fhe y-axis off he gua ph. _feprens || tthe yemlk with yaper— sip net ecaryt— Bparee——| 3 Result yy ¥ Precoutvanc ; / | 4 Alpins shod d be fixed vey t telly da the phar ok bofer 2 — — || Some—o. vitm thybd be ysod fax alt ob.se ODS. L3) Ponnfia iS, ook Elie [yor ffevto_nof he difuy peo tao giv nee a / Teacher's Signcture : —_______—— —_|—la determine the inteynal vesrctance f_ given pxrn ors cctt osing Potent cdinets > — fPp—Potectiametey a hock terce, sie apt vig Keg a yesigtaoce hor oa tyoctiona£ Uf an ammerte y_| ue ttrnetey a Af a jacte. eds gus nod paper” Coane Fieg iy e 5 Xt The .- Ipteyrof yeshedte co_of o coM i. gee be —— I fe = ji joey ¥| Procedure: = Baty ee een A dag dade ee athe_ead of seaceting sive ond Bight | the woof he battery add eff and sec! ewe emf of the hedterg i.¢ _mave hon that fog | Ht) “Ja Ke ene se srent fx. ¥ * Rheostat resistance smalle s )—To kee wt __ doo eal boy Place the locker fingt of the ead Teocher's Signature : __________— wire and Then ot the nd. Th the 2 galhinandly hows def tees in_eppesite adrvecten in the fale Sutect coset the anestions Woithest ip ecdieg fhe plugin he kes Ky a dia fi Ke Rbcori tat fo that o pull joint is eftsned 00 the _fouyth wire of potentionrtex, Toesext oi heap te treks int Aosction ite esi gtan ce aw a th : Key fee the peal, are ee oer null pant, obtain the putt point position —_ aces stag. sed squaxt Meaguye fic lmncing fa — La fin fie fink 1) Slide the apes . rte pete xy _oipe | Wo) tentane he haan cng eg 8s fn wmetad P| Remove the an aan Kond £, woit fey ome tim Biel gama liye feel ar eae ce || Efe cfea Deecvsdann fs, Dates Haase os ye co cach observatven dwice 4) Record goo obseryetion Given Aetow, = | Range £ intdes = fons) Jeost cour —of sey sia | mt —ol bot de yey = Lvef of c3o ff “= Teccher's Signeture : MH Obserwetron Table: T - S.No . ing Je Bofancin Trdevooh He [Aeniog 9 | foe ed | Reach cot. Dansed code ve [Seth] A Cob mes 4 S76 Har (.303 ni 5649 HHO eee es ne yas L346 tte 44 p 44) las G. hey aay eh . 4 : a ait (347 [2k] Preco. trenc = | @| Thee m-{ of battery show he gaeates thaw — that of ced ee at nhuarsatinn ihe —sad-wending hae xtmoin_constoat St ata eld gp apo] | Croat should ack SE 6 SO; 7c No. [ye] Aime = ae 5 [| te find the vabre of vy for different volucso bn case of og concove _mivrow pd_te FiNat— || Appaxotus = 0 ts (Ze 10 tnd} An—opticol bench wilh —ioiih diver — upreg wiperght dune “upaigdite outey with date a roaverscht ) concave mire ¢ a _mircre r_fobtey— te sptical pced¥e Cone Thin,-one Shack). Ane daieg) | reed be aed halt —entsty scale X_The — teen iuptheauie 2g F (Aas phe ae a we hove {ff = us ud, (ee = where, Fe focod beng At of contove miyror._-_| tz _drctonce of oe blect trem pote te _eiac| 2 distooce of cmage freon hele of mivver—| Piocedure: > mm _ To -dedecoces etiook Dengte ee arene pretciar hele. a [Ol Abate the image coh the tce ann white fainted \hite painted| woll Cecvren} end move th Teacher's Signature cosvetuyt Pow Die gram’ , date Pape No. — ies ghee Maas Bo te ate and the, | | This itt be eguoh te the aeugh focal tengteof— | —1 “To set the miyyor i] Warne a aif imag po an ion Hie_inage| Hoke mitvay ere col Fe cog de ching Sexe tof pti 0 peoch hace of wiry b foxis t L@| Aste the faction of the index mavk on 2h Lr. ep ject predfe Take the thro apticol needle os ebtect needle) Pound 14 7 second ax igdee —_____| at lepf neatly, Le feme The ob tained xauph | it: tip dre the hoyizontod fine ot the object ne afx ight. Teacher's Signature : ct etd dee eh cA Wee de] - + Vue |. posttion of Observed] — Grrecded Z } distance! dic donee Concave] Obie] Tas Pura] ere ulv ard needle! needle { cay | Gy) ee ay [Gy] vy} Gy) | (oD 4. [90 | 80 [ea | -¥o | ae] ~to] ae] -eoar 2. | BS | eo fos | aS | 425) Br] Rae | - borg a. ]%F [So | 16 WE | ay] -Ye | a4 | -0.006 old | 20 [90 | -39 | Ho | -a7 | Yo |-o09 SK [le [80 09¢ | - ay Po | he [70022 G-]Ie [80 [695 | -x0 | se yo |s0 | Kp ltrs eects eh the pistes ifort be hevizentot| : 2 optical | bench “ HES} tip te Sip fa callers —thowbel be —xe mnsert ‘ - If Se __| ofpplred = Teacher's Signature : ITs fied the focal length of a conve tere 7 pLlatstivg! [—gaebh bls cond ve “hYw tan d a J ¥| Abbavetus’ ~ as | Proptical bench with three of ight a convex tens (thjeet_hoidey tors optical need ier Cone thin one Teel o fai titing needle anda fol metiret scale. #1 Theeye - _ The | To (e+ the ofiect needfe a Takeo thio tical needle as obsect need te Mount) neay 2CYO thd it ip_oote x Datexce Wles weve ble apright jeed—net i and tlarfjtafa| dzitence ties The obtained! veugh cok f the dens [Gl pdt feipht of te object needle twa ids | ti p—oxe—_on hovirentel (ine threuph the of tical | itic ia e_hose dt Teacher's Signcture ; = Date rn — . << | Expt. Ne Page No. I (@) tose the eye ae ‘i vig at » The tips 29) ee —sefarsted The image Aemove ‘the fparatan Fp te - +s fp-—_—_— . - ~ ct Meie the fas tion of — cthe inolee mark en hast of the _ima fe needle upright. { bs : | | To dete, mine index toyrechon— | L@l Find tthe index sonvecitisn fox —clistance —h so apricot cettve_al ters and tip of the object needite ond alts the fe distonce bho op tical corte of Thefts, —_ =| “Ts get more ob servedion ——— [@l Mow cblecd acedive ufyight towards pire ox steps of fees S| feck _pedleinfekt ouso.p freon aicay | a (eae eee : d LD | "ap of the object on a edible, theuld Bre ok Fe ene hepht af the, vende a the dene | < _Paxolisn should he rvemews om tip te Bi bey | Hoping tgaet dest pt BO err _amacf | LGN Ta. i , yes v ced! ey Teacher's Signeture + ¥ Observotion Table _ | SNe - < v fins de 0.08 i 2. 0.00% i ye O.6u5 i j ; o# 0.017 | l 0-01 | | Rin, - - — _| | | To find yesictance of He given wire using meter bauge ond _heace_eteymne the yeatsteve ert _motevrad jodvanametre, a_regic tonce box, a — Jeckey Oo ene vesirtonce wire a sore gauge a ce seale,oa set Fo puas en Hag anyes anda piece of sand _ G Unk n_xesic ton ce X ts given by X- Patusm oa) where is Keown xesitdance Con tePt gap) | fs “org 1 O= diameter of given wire tet js Length of gover wine @ Connect the veststance ov | pe de teamined inthe xigAt gah h/e cand & Teacher's Signature : ta foc fone he Cell. Date Page No. | | [Take oot some ttaisdance C22) From resistance tox — — blag the Key i - — _Teoch the clnckey gently first ot fof t_end_ond— |sthen et aigekt tod of khe _bxidge ive, —_____— | Note Ihe defection in_gatvaname fey..Th the gatvonemd? | shor» cle Plectinn ino psc de _divection, The connec tions ore —coured TL defiter dion show ane side the heck tt | Neve ithe isc Keay gently lon the vine from SB | to —veght ttt Ga Wanometer “whew nell deflection | @\Choase_an aft a Xo. priate _v al, tne at box such th: Thedeftection pSind is _at Q— —____ Re Fem resi ctance_| ot dhere te no _defitectio pin _the_gahono: cde shen the etkey is _rearty in the middle oF _| the wire rs |_ Note position of 0 2 | Take ot teost 40fe fo ds ff 2 Teacher's Signature : v HK Obsexyotion Tobe ?- S.Ne. less tance From Length AB | Unfroor vesstocce The R. bex =X Be Rlico- 4), ST hy 4. aa as X= MWC UxEF wo) we ‘url ai 44 Az 3. 6% sO Xs 369 to 4. gL oH X = 2 vite/ pte ExpteNo. [eae | Pxecoctttons 8 a T naection shold he neat 1 ¢teon and ti Ail flags. inthe _yeasistapce box thontd he tg pt |} Dont vis b The doc tp an | @)_ Aa point should he prengdt fie tt Fan ———_ - _ Date Expt. No. # Page N Rim a3 2vexify the faces of combinction of yesictance si 49 _ | o _metey bridge = x el i see 4 (ts ex and __| ae ies na a teh | PA hoxokwc’ = | A meter bridge, a ler tonche coll Cbadstetap lim inadecr| |_o gotvans.nacter: -oeesihanee bax 0 tectey Jase — | _vesrcdonce wire o> dure reviston ce cts” Known ——__| |x| the =a Theory Ovhen tie vest stances ol in sevies Then mobined yeuistonce p = XY amen |_¥l Pye cedure Teacher's Signature : —_—_____—— aaa Date Expt. No. —_______. Page No. | (tuk the tuse xerigtonces cots a6 vs anal [Gl to Sind x, and x, proce dled to sty pa GS | Gl_Ceanect The tore pode nd _~, in sevie gt pe “Record sour ofservatign — : ’ fi [x | Apporotus = . | | A_sonometer 9 et of 9 gts te ning Fob, ky | |-of hanger, sever Vs kg (fothed saticgdts clamp, —ttand,yubber gob" daper sadee ,metty scale. | | _flim«— = _ _ _ _ | fa Find Exequency of the AC maine with o sanencde | Procedure - Teacher's Signature : * Observetton Tebse >- | | | S.No. | Frequency of Resononk Length of wire eee | ih | totong] | | forks wed Lewy Lem | A. 100 167 16.4 | ABT 449 33 ae 1fo 43 al an falL} 3.7 4, 200 36.6 She 3e oe 3.614 4. aso 40 Ha tO _AISES 4.96 S. 200 SCS ang RP (oe) 4.61%} Re Expt. No. — a | alee ie Length of sanemeter a To_determinevesistance of as | deFdeetcon methad | al jayne — |_| A westa ody f t_9. Gilaean eter, a ‘vaden. oder xa —batieny, Bes ieee renee 24 Lone _ov ay Keg, R heastod a — |_| sevew gouge a metye scale, an ammeter, of given |_| wange—cannecding caive and —prgeeof cand paper Lt! Procedures = as | Q| Make the _connecchi | @| Take out the frgh yesistances C2000 1.) fram _vesis oe si's tay at eee gee f§—h_t0 Hat ded tection —is—— ae ond nade the del te hic LG Trsert “the Key kyo Sto wi Phot hon ging the | voluc_of 2 ae the vahse of ¢ such that | de Flee tiop shi exactty half fhe vole ob toned a i ce_f. Ley. Mote the voluc £ Resi stones { LO ALe co i L@l_ Ago tag —in fesretance Box thautal LQ) =the emi? of cogs _or batters he co 1] } { ve Teacher's Signalure : ____————— __ } 3 . ; | | lan cS Began | ~| | * Observotion Table: - | | | “Gs. a © fate | |..97 | An ss sooo | Yo | © 20 Ger HBS 06 | XL 3000 HO u 2.0 Gax Ee = el 3 loo ao | ae 0 Gz ages 5 tt po eC | To drow the aes of o lene ee | aed do determin ‘te yeverce hreakdewn valJtage— | Appovatur | A_peacy dh | Jurod-ldu voltmeter sone 0-100 ft ammedey, one — |) oO recs bance rene ia Key. con necting oii elt, | Precedasc: _ |-Bxiag moving condacst of patertcat diuider pray Gud | }eod —lncevd the keep (s _yodtmetey ond rau Cian! Sey Ah pue—ze Coy» ag GQ) Howe th. contonct o 44 Age fectod (Abwe end td apply som vevse wieltage C dL Mee arepsatey| ena Ol fc, Sine. T, ctart Elousing the a tle da ala hg ee uy n Se ee Fpeccfend —welue, of T, aod vy whtch will he ee Hee have increased. Baroni eg eal ger oe Teacher's Signature : ShT VT eT | fopebruct oo _cattobsc [ dyaesictor in CE mode Mrow tein fat “ond oS pot € Find in ct_inf tdtoce and ——— xisticscuie © civewtt with 3 Thr_give ped 4 \\ bel Te | Procedure = | chovoctericte | out frid cm pedeoce Tpput Chaxacte yistics |Tapot [ Pir Lromme ter 4 micro ammeter. APA tras: tutor wires ferstonces tte ae Kops a. Cu fg is set of ot nated. 10 sk A ond Von 16 Tt. jac ceasto ip (HPs of 104 fond Veit 5p dafpalate noted nd reaching Teacher's Signatura ; —___—— eo rag vores c ry crew? 0 Tp G (3) Qube Charorteri. fics = ~ Art \ \ © ) Ti set ot JoitAh ond Vgp is netted ood. oye to fuloted | for various volus sof Vee Te ts natect—atsTa- | zs set ot ¥O uf. [Fig —vowtines alate of bee ,—Toitneted on U fong_X =a. \ —- a ak Date ____ Page No. sf Hie Goud Sisging cherndeadi, sassel | of edunctian ode god determine its faxmord | | rescrdaner —_ | | Theacy- — - a eee ees «of tae Pll junction dade f+ = Ave] (> Saray <— | Proceclryre > - = | Hake the conn fans Foy various forward 1 itoges Ve, he forward. | cavrent Tf is _metosured and the readline « _cye | | ta busted. i LVL ey | | 6S \ ' Ft Teacher's Signature : Rt - Ave, OC Al¢ a X Obsewvotvon Teble }- S.No - ve Gv) Jf (np) | d. Out ©. a. On ae 03 °O yy. Ow oO S. 6.£ ft (. 6-6 HP ae 0-7 174 v. Oo LOLs 4. 0.4 al.

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