Introduction t0 Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 Mopute -3 Sullabus: Bova Mabon gwd hoaie cinowilt % Binary nuncbers, Nuwwber Bare wenusators , Octal owl Hexa decimal mumbuu , templevumta , Boric ik , Axtomatic dubimction 6 Bool wo, Bowie theorms , Poveperkios cn Berlin roo, Boot “ cen, Comenteld od standard doar, othn begic epextions Digital loqic gates. Combinodionsl Logic « Inctroduckien , devia produc Addu —Halb addy, Pall adden, Birany Nuwloens : Binoxy ruber Arp we OWL dhe 2 of number pa deahion Terrquues . Ue ele owls! amd Used im digital Anyetews fe eta atic aed td by; A Mitch hos only two Mote + opow or dese ‘Ta Binary 1 uot on ouly two perriole digital Vols ie 0 amd 4. So bimorg numbor Ayrton a bon -2 % vradin-2 Number Arystiom.. bm: bei --- bsbabibe- b., bs --- by on ike dein eguntvalut re A a bmx t+ bm XT +--+ by x? thyxe t+ bxd +h xP <. . 4 byxd! + byx2 4 --- +byxd” Tejashree S, Asst Prof, Department of ECE 3. SVIT, Bengaluru Svit , Bogalore . Tejas SsIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 fx: Cloror-!100, oF Crore Hon, Qutmal Number dyskynn : A] da naguloe day +s doug bromsachiont, we Aw duenrol suumbin Ayakuwe vin welaich only dow, oligin ove Wed hero 4 Sy) Dutwal wumber Jeplown vo bane -l0 or radin-l0 number au ey Wn AA Om dm-t visi dads d, dy dy ds a an dard? a, yi + ---4 dx + dx td,xid + dovid + dj xt5l + Agee? +—-~- + daxto” Bet (2504.18), 07 (2504-18)A Octo Number Joyslann + 1 Radin & yr As soled ar Oca Anyetoun The Jryetion nus 8 daapls (o to +). Om. Om-1 ~ ~~ O» 0,01 Op+ 0-1 0-2 ~~~ O-m owd dle wprrvoleouk do ' On 84 Oma Xe == FORE ONE FOXES + O,XEF On xe 405% gb ee 0.4.x” &x i (136. Sip on (136. 62), Hexodeimal Number Ayshew : 7] the vodin 16 apt vn tolled Werodactmal Jrysbon. hy nds [6 dagrts (0 bs 4 ow Ato F). The im Aa Ur ee ce Hi Ho» Hey Hes Hag o> > Hen Om iy Wpnivalont wa a Hany e+ Hane bt a ot Hg le rH axis Hr xlel Hot xt Tejashre 8, Ast Prof, Department of ECE SUIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 =! 2 A +H YNE AW XIE Hn Hey XIE es (ABED. SE), on (ASF2- SEH.” Number Bone Conneion: Setmal to Bone 0 : * Artin to bi - divide bq 2 x Hutwal to Oda’ divide 6. % Decimal to Hexodurinral- divide by 6 fog ones to Ounnal : % Binoy ty dackwol— Mudiply, ly powers of 2, x Ockal to cheetmal — Munbbiply by powows a 8. Hexadecimal bo donimal — Mallbeply bg Pewee Biwory Jo Okol- Spek theo bor Jools 3 bis comd wink, ri Mea headin. eypaivalid Oceol da Binary wraibe Bab me nd Binon fo Hexadurimel— Split Hae fuse Biman numbers inks H bY omd wet the sornaponding Lexodeetinal yprivolont- Hoedeinal to Binary waite Hu Lorrrspoadiog bimmy Cypaivalak dor He opto Lexodecinat number. Qual to Hexodertmal — Fi vowinrt Hue ockal number inks Bil amd the obtaued Bi vols uwuto te Neeadgeninle aduwdtt . md Hurdurinel 40 Ocal. convad the quem texadedma! number wale Bi anal obfared ouary vabiae int Hee eorreepondling OUal number . Tejushree S, Asst.Prof,, Department of ECE). SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESCIAI/243 Tob + Nuwbur with Aihjaswh boats Huiwal Binoy Octal Hexadscinnod Uboue—10) Choe £5/) Cbare-&) dbare-i6) 0 0000 000-0 ° t O00! poi =i | 2 fF bon | ate? 3 3 ot-3 4 alas 100-4 7 5 D101 ‘eres 7 ie ea 110-6 4 1 ort! y é ’ 1000 ltt 7 q 1001 A lo 1olo B i toll : 1100 lo E 13 Lior yh an) F 15 trl x| Duswel te bi Converten. DUAUNER 7 O (a8-19) = (D2. Ly fFrackonsd past - Tadegor pot - Frockiowal Past (348),-(1 1000 1110)s ene O.5X2X =]1-00 (ote) 192 C0-N), Combining lavth poxta (346-95), = (11000111 0-11), —— Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, Bengaluru9 x Introduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 (14a-6959_ = (95. 0-15x2 = |0-50 0-6aS x92 foe 0-50x2 =v1-00 (112.625) 9 = (101011 00-101). 0.2SX2 | 0-50 0.S0xX2 =} 1-00 (125.25 9= (roo loli - on), Becimas to Oval Conversion. (658: 825) = (15 el6ss. o.B8Exe =] 66 gle 0.6xe = [+2 € le 06 x6 = b 6.4 ie i (658 - 88S) 9 ~ (1222-646 )¢ Tejashree S, Asst.Prof. Department of ECE 3 SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 x (2003),9= (90— glgo03 gaso-3 (2003) 9=(3123)¢ @ (8-2 3-4 (11582. 819) = 0 Ve § \us62_ o-81sxg =[F-00 e[l44r-6 [¢o-4 8 (11562-£15),92 (2646-1), g [22-4 pe 2-6 (934105), =C 2 (434. OWS XE =]b4 glite-6 o-buxg =| S12 ae olaxs = J,0-96 ‘ 1-6 / SS (430-105 )ip'= (I6US S50) Deimel to. Hexodlicima) Conuersieh: (1049S )ip= CIIH Toe OF KE = | SL Ib (G42=C org =| 32 (C{ 21-A OOK <¥ 3d '-B (Tot-Asjin'= (1BAC: P33-~) pe, (Abts 85) w= Ce (olan Oexle = 13-6 ee byte = qe (PDI he ed obxle = 46 -1 ‘VIP, Bengatura Tejashree 8, Asst Profey Department of ECEIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 ® QoQ * & @ @ (844867. 6368))5° CO 0.366X16 = 5-E88 OXle= 14.206 0.208 X16 = 3:326 (£44867. 0368)),- (DA193- 5E3-),, Binary to Dermal Convewaien : (ti tol-or), = 029, = (xt pe (xd) Cred + (0x2) + (1x2) + Coxz!) + (1xi7) = (64S 4+44+ 041404 0-25 Ciiio1.on, = 29-25)i0 (101010- 1019, 62 Dio = (1.22) + (0x2 D4 (1x aS a (ies!) (oxa”)CIx2 o4+v +Ot OS + 040195 2+ (oxF) + (1x2 J+ (0x2) = 3240484 ’ (lototo. 10, = (42-625 )i0 Odo te ductive Gnusetin 3a. Seg = 09%). ah ; = (3x8) + (oxe') + (1x9?) + (5x87 Jetexe) = 192 +16 + 1+0-625 +0-09315 (327. 50)¢ = (215+71815),, (107-10) C2), = (1x87) + (oxe!)+ (4x8") + (axe) + (oxe™) r 64+047 4081540 (101-10) 2 (11-848) ig Tejashree 8, Asst Prof Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 X| Hexodestmat lo Decimal Converaion: O (ase .a)e- C20, | (AxIe) 40Bx1e) 4 Coxte) + (aK6') +Coxte?) = (2560 +116 412+ 0-5625 +0) CABC-Ae)ie = (2742 5625)i0 (3A-2F)u = C2) =(Bxte!) +CAX te) + (2 x16") EXE) = 4S 41D + 0125 + 0+0585937 (2h-26} = (58-183 5) 10 Complements § A) Compluvends am wand im digital sconputim ber Mopibrfing Hae Jradotrackan opastion and for logical AF] Th nae a Hyets af Contents for tach beat — rr P the ora conmplemonts (0x) 5 Complumout > tho Ancinioled pad connplengnt . (or) tre) Compernord | Repuading on te baat A radix difhont mumber yur kat coniplond epensan Ore, ; mn AF Complinet Binary Newb Aystons 3 Canali ; ati 95 Complement ee Mgoue Th tomplemaent- 8 Vasud of Binaw Number: panne aS complenenct Of 0 Brrany ruuniber via Bust Mtaulbs usta we crowye “all 4 ty Zomes ood Tejashree S, Asst. Prof, Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 2208143243 E torplomud : o's wwrmplomuds vis tae bomowy nuwbor htgasen when wet add 4 to the t° Lonplurond. Tt ww qu wa, 2 conplomerdl = L complomot + 4 Subblration of, Binary Numb ® To Pefeem fubbrackion of Binary Numbw dow A For Cxamylts Operalion A-B vd» poiboamed wat onl brome void Sip 4: ques ain: of B Sop £1 A Complement ef B+ A —? Result. Slep3s T Ba gemunaced thon the verb vo porbive on 1 oly to lia eaubt 4o ge the dived reoulh Separ Dy Cimyy Ro not qemnrated trom tho vesull Ef agave owd bake the 1 tomplywent of sue, CD) Parjorm (22)p ~ [1A))p waing 45 Conaplomand (Mp = (Ol! 100), —A Ci) = Colooli), —B Te 3 Lent ® Ine 5 oops * 1Orl oo Add A FOLLT DO Tejasiiree S, Asst.Prof., Deparimem of ECE 5 SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronies & Communication (22ESC143/243 GQ (56),- (4 %)o. , A = (tb)p = 114000), B- (19), = Ot voli), v 8? Lom 4 B = 1017 | Ov00 Add A + OTL 1000 T1r 1000 No cwrmy sto kane af wong of, Ha rou (-oDolol! 1), = Fre ©. VTS). Gato = (23), @® ae - (10006), = (rotor, Ae (10000), SS orp of QHHO c Dddao + fio t ol vende lot o +1 "G0 | Astellas =(24),. (A (1000-01), fovm (roli-to),, & ato, ao (tort-to)- Ctooo-o/, & = {d0d-01} = (otto), 2 womp & ao8err. | AMA -[lotte| 0 oO hoot et ea Toots Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Departmen of ECE SVIT, BengaluruTo_ Prk Subbrackin Binary Numba sin 2 fee es Rinany Fox eo Optrstion A-B vs prfprmed vaio jollowg Introduction to Electronics & Communication Stops Gaps Maka 2 toraplmonct 9f. 6 Sap > a! womplumorct + A —> hunk. Map 3: 4 nd 16 gonureded , Han tee crud an positive yh iano’ : i euarated thon the veut an se hen oe See one by cil (| Potpam << —o Iwainag OF tonplumed ‘seproenlalion 5 (09 TR ee LP Om 500 imp ee 08h ' +1 D1 8000 oF omy 8B. ADA + lod 4 ASTI —retle cy, TT ee emp 5 po1ebo (0012 c 7 © [EB Do- 480 = 9 0 ® 8), = (65)0 Ae (18)9 = (oe i Dy Be (Os) = (toed 001), TejashreeS, Asst Prof Department of ECE 6 SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 Tae, Ftahp 4 Bue OI Tat 8-00- orl ti Add A+, 1007 1 et amy gro (40001101), =(tBp. a Tio - C6), = (:3)| Sublack (1110019, from (lo ton), Coron, = Cirioo), A= Goo dy Be Crrioons Tort of Comp of B = o | tt 10 t oootl + vesTe Ad A 4 lolol }1 0010 No twang, Tare 2 tom ooll | 41 Ctorou),-C110 of) = 00111 O)e (1000100), —Llo ito). A= (000 10 0)5, B= (Ctololoo), 0 | Tejushree S, Asst Prof.s Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 Take 9° tomp of B = b101 be +4 Diet TOO MSA + 1OODI DD ye 0 O00 No tam, Take 2! comp do 9°, +) E00! 000 0), = (lB). Suplraction of Decimal Numsbo ? To pupae Subtraction of Teniwol Nwwsbem wu at Compan - tie a Lendl a dxeimal nuencber may be webine y Mulbbratting eh digit of Mal Mobo Ser (254), 24 tComplonert vo 44 4 -354 ' Oe aaa Opwstion A-G Ao pubormad vet dollewiua oa Yop Fmd de 9! ienplatood hl 8. sope: AdA 4 Lomplerund of B+ A —> Runt. ; wend wy Sup3: 9 vo qemursded , aim tae mbes «aa boomy ata fhe weanlk to gel the dew 5 Sepa: ay tomy vo not qumvtd Hun te vesubt b rugobive amd -feute Of Complenent of, the result Tejashree S, Asst.Prof, Departmen of ECE SVIT, Bengaluruwe O) Poppin C4E7);,- (354) voing 4 Compleat mata Introduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESC143/243 A= 81 B= (354) Ul 3 an ‘i -* \48 Dp (254) =G39 6 (309 rie - (1447) A = (809D,5 B= (1441) 0 Take | B> 44 4 4 mt -\44 4 25 8 yo >t comp B Add A + 30 q °b 8 6 6 | No way, Take of Comp of renlll HL ay eta - 8 & (tr Ts 8 Tejushree S, Asst. Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 @) (457.434) ,.— (1048-05)0- A =(851- 434% B = (1048.05) co as = : Toke a comp of B a Ae. oe a re ae Add A + 357-434 AZ04-3%3 (-6670-S 1 lo) G57. 4340 — (1048 OS) = (-06 10: 61 io To am Sudohravkion op Decimal Numbeu to8 papeait 2 eee —> To ehtein 10° complement 24 a deta! number, add t to i 98 tanger Cnt obtain to * tomplomment {o4 (394), oF tomp —3 9 4 9 354 Ss Add 4 7 I C64 6), 108 complement: Oprakton A — B ho por Lomo wang qotlowing Alips Step £¢ nin Aw lo! Tenet of 8. Sepa: to? ommpluwund of B+ AN —>Resuld. Shap: I sara bo queued , Hun tho result ws posi Bne. ind the Caomy 1h Ignored Tejashree S, Asst.Prof,, Department of ECE g SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 Skep 4: af Onn ka not gentrated , thom the reoult io egotive omd tale tof tomplund 2%] Mott. @ Pukoam (8437), — (3 Vp waing Jo" complement method. by (6481, B= (89) p. Toke .108 Complement 1 B=999 9 —- 349 A946 0 Add + BIE +108 omplenord AU AL 0434 O63 F Bo. / Disease! cao. »' [(€437),, - (39), = (#378 yo] (B) (351.434)_ — (048) 05D. Hh=- (357-434) 5 B= (104e. 050 0- i Take 10° Complement ot B= 22199-9949 - 1048-050 4a51-949 * ¢t BPs 7750 AdAA 4 251-434 9309 °38 4+ No Gave , Toke io! Complewant 4 Ronelt- 4449.94 4 Pp Add 1 a3 04-38 4 ° fi o67 0-615 ~ (- 060-66), 0640 «6 1 € Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 @ Subtract (12.532) - (8250)... A > 62532.I10 B ~ (32.50). Take 10 Complement of B= A : éa 4 qtas0 Add A +12 5 32 a2 6 2 Discard Cony (12532)))- (3250),0 = (622 62}, . @ arn Aw binary member X =-1010100 ad Y= leooq Fesform the Cubeacken a) Xx-Y b)Y- x Wain Mee. 2'S Complement Ste x = lolo1l0© + ye 100001! ; waing AF complensent ves tare sf of y = BPG 100 Add X's) Lolo © 0010000 4} x -Ye 01000 I), vy) Y-xX Toke P come ob Xe 01018 add’ Y = 100001] sat Nb tammy, ake 1? Comp of Mentt Tejashree S, Asst. Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243, Y-x = =(o0lo0e!)2- 2 Complerend - Aa x-¥ Toke 2) comp of Po = OL ttt oO + 1 SEO PT oO I Add X 4+ | p10 1 0 0 Moo!oool Tarore tory yey =(001 0001). b) Y= x oo cpabe 2° Womp as eee o101100 Body -1ooee hd Y Nb Coon, Tabe 2 lonp 94 Mant O810000 ' +] (-0 2 bor I), Y-¥=C 0010001), Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 ii) iii) Beoteam Algebra : Buowikion : Booltam bam in om p mathorvrode, logic. Ba oun rie. pln email on the Set" of cluwuds (0, 1) two binary operators Cobo OR, AND awd one wan operaders NoT- Boaic operation : Three bosie oprotionms invelwed am Bovleom A on 1) AND ii) 0 i) NoT~ Complernond. AND - Mulbipkealion (-) Y=A-8 ¥ In AND -Oporakion The oudput wo 1 & auth - Tate: i beth A amd B are 1. 6 [yep-B) —- Othewotte Th ih Zev. Oo oO 0 \ A oO 1 oO 10 0 j ty I N OR - Addition Symbol C+) [Y= A+B | 4 In OR opeution the duped is Tauth- Table : Lot aw A or B et both “ag ee vied ‘AB | Y=A+8) one 4. o 0 0 o | I i) I Ld 1 7 if wet Crepes ( a % Dn Not operation the outpud =5) Fo complenwet of the Tyth ATadote : eT input: 0 1 l © Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE Ip SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 Daalty Yaron ST vtods bot peat eons Uxpromion mma yolid iL we op: vad en ) ond tha (diay Clemente (9 owd D ow Peden > Uf the dual ef Booloam exp “go wegpuived we Sir relerconae OR owd AND yee and veplace Wand aS by 0 08 by gy by 8. Booleam Theonuws oud Ldenda lies + Gent} NAME AND fim | OR fons. 4. | Tdewiby lax | LARA O+FAH=A a. | Nut law OA =0 l4A=1 Z. ‘Ldermpoton law A-A =A A+A=A AL | Tnvwwe low A-K-0 AK = | c. |Commutatine Low | AB= BA A+B -Btd ¢. | Pesootabine law | (A.B): DB )eC = =A-(8-c) A+ (Btc) 4. | Oobibubiae Law | A+R-0 = WB (oc) = (48)-(A4O | pes A-c | 4% | Drvelution law | eA Rea | to. | Qe - Morgane s eis Se ye ae rust, FB =H+8 | AtB=%-8 Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Enginee 22ESCI4I/2AS Grow the canenedolioe Tau of Corton Algeboa t ) AtB= B+A wo Gi) AtB + B+ B.A A | % |At8 | BtAl 0 0 | 0 D D ofr ft I 0 0 rjo st i | i I | ' Frew ABBA. Howe A+B= BHA fyooctaiwne Law } On a D} Aa lt) -Cate) +e.) A] S| ¢ [Bre At(Btc) | AtB |] @+B)+e 0 oO oO 0 0 0 0 . ojo}i |! ! 0 0 1 0 1 ' | 1 Ofr fry i | | I}o]o] 0 | | | byofu]t \g | 1 ry)r]o I I | 1 (hada ' ! | | | 7 Howe Adetc)=4e}ec Dd) ated =@erc 6 lelc jac] Aled] ae] bare O}>}/0 |} o 0 0 ° Diol) 0 0 0 0 O}1}0 | 9 0 0 0 Olt}! Jo 0 Oo | 0 1 |0|0 0 0 iv) 0 {j,olt i 0 oO 6 Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE n SVIT, Bengaluruy Introduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 rJifojo|o | ryrvfafupau pedi Wenet aCe) =(0B)C “| Pisbibuiwe Law! A) OW RR ALB) =AB+AC Tp 6c Jere [nleo | as] ac [Aetac © 00 b 0 oO 0 0 oor] 0 ° ° 0 o 1 0] 1 ° 0 © 0 or t}d 0 0 0 0 {[ 0 oO] o } ® 0 0 root}. | 0 ! I rt oot \ \ ; i prof va |, eee A(B4C) = ABT AC B+ 6c. = (P46) (840). Be © [Be] hiec] HIB] Ate | B+B CAI 0.0 0/0 6 0 0 o oo 1 jo 0 ° ! 0 o 1 0}0 |0 A o d o1 1|t \ i i i lo of o || \ j \ to 1} oO) t ! \ \ 11 po] o 1 | | | hig] l ) | ! 2 Pett ArBe -(b48)(A4c) Stade amd prove a) ditosbabino 4) absotpbion low of Gorlean algrloro. wong 1 dowd ble - pa) dh Sbubuce lar + f) AdBe = CA4B) (A+) Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering Qa: 22ESC143/243 Rag= (are) (Are) » EMA FNC+ABIBC A+ A(C+B)4BC A(i4c+8) 4 8c = Al 4+BC oi volt A=) = AABC = LHS. N) A4{4¢)= AB+AC RHS = ABA AC = AC BIC) = LHS b) Abgonphion law: 1) A+aBEA Lis- ATAB >A(t+B) =A) =f SRS j i’) Alate) =A } | Lass A(A48) = ARCAB "Sle =] co Ad &B ene 2aC1+ 8) BATA) =A SRWS | Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE 12 SVIT, Bengaluru-9 wo Introduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 Da Monge “Tuatiaast V4 Mots thal ‘) MB Ais i) AWB -B-B for? Vorrebbes , “the produ eb Complomoud vo eypual tr the um of wuditduol complements The Aww of complumentls 4a epuad sy the product oH indivtduos complements - For geawmple , ae 3 Varrobtos . W ABE 2A+B+E i) pyere = 8-8-7 For 4-Vortates ; UG) ABep 7 AtB+C+Dd Gi) RaBrexd ofa ftftyo oO; 4 0 ' | 0 | ,1o o. | o | | Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, Bengaluru22ES8C143/243 Introduction to Electronic Engineering A | GlAB| Bel A] BI] Aw o}o}o}r ry od ! ofr fo}trfrfo} 4 | ;oy;ory o}! | rtp] t ye d| 0 0 Blase dood op ONE tapers Hee We- A+B pow. *| Prove tte De- Mong ones thor or 3 -Varinbler (4.8.0) Wang Arveth “alot. G) (546¥e) = 5-6-E GD (Rec) = A+ 6+E Sionplibivdion os Broluom -fumcbions. x] Simmplijy the oblewiong Bovteom ee prowiow . | Adac WW) A+ 6B + ABE Solu: A+AC > A+BE)+AB -A(i+c) hte! = A145 pian =A +B =A = | span plate) Ww) Bea be 211+ (ABD ene+ Art = MB -B a o . ACcHi)4e WW Re ae PA 14e —= & pete’ = (Are) S 2s i = (Ae) ¢ \)| Ae BoA W) AB+ B+ AB =u. ss = ABE ATA+B aw = BB. RO. = ABe AO BD e-Mongang > BOs AB AO = AB + RE =| Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE 13 SVIT, Bengaluru22ESC143/243 Introduction to Electronic Engineering (B4t) (B40) + Fieve =0+BC4BC4+04+ABC = BC + BE4 ABC =BC4c(Bt+AB) = BE+c[H+2)(B+8)] = Bere (BtA)- I = BC+ BetaAc. prow that AB+A+AB -0- Live Viti = ABR + ABB =O0+0- =0 -RW- frve that Ast AHAB =A dy LHS = AB4+ Ad AB w& - BBipe+EB4ec + ABS { De- Manga) ArAHA f Oichsbubaie law} SVIT, Bengaluru Tejashree S, Asst Prof., Department of ECEIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 2 ¢ ww Prema tae efllowing tdewdiliva: A+R = ATB LHs = a4 AB =@+A) (A+B) Sani} = (até) =RHS- (A+B) (B+e) = AC4 AB LHS = (A+B) (A +c) = AR +AC +AB+RC-) = 04 ACTAB+EC (MAH) [ara = AC+ABt AB +ABC = Ac(148)4 Ae (+c) f ea =i} = AC+AB =RHS (nse) (n+) (@Ac) (BID) = ABECD | Las= (A+¢) (B+) (B+c) (Stn) i = (reco) (Bc) = AB+CD = KHS Sireplity ae dato ig Cootian cxprontont Bo a twinkvuuw RVe xyz +x (¥4 x7) —s Lis = xypxyz . xly+x¥) hy +e YZ): K+ (ax) = (lez) + LYFX) ky) (e +9) FYEY FYE =0 +0 = Ip? } ADIAB = A+B Tejashree S, Asst.Prof, Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 moo +ABe HABE 4HEC = ABlere)+ ABe FH6e ABA ABc4d ABc a Alex B86 1+c > | AUB18) (BHO) FAC H4BC =[n48) (A+) ~b(Bt)+ Bee saprAcs ABC = COMRS) 4082 C [car (a8) 44-8 =c Cats = AB+BCHcA ) FB 3) F= Blcate ) (e+e) =Bfastac +82 +ec] BE =o > ABB 4+ABc +BBE+BRC Be-B = AB+ ABC +040 = wef i+] c=] F =Ae AY Ye ABED + ABCD + ABSD + ABCD. =BE(AB+AD+AD + AD] > Ge [ Alor) +m (545) Be =I =BE [BH +0) FRTAH] NY = Bt 3} (ions oy (4) + ton [avg HWA WY PW + WW YW eeu Wwe = vn ebup oy eo +0 rd = WE +w ‘wy! Ee = Wont wy (a4) = Weswy! © elt!) Tejushree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE SVIT, Bengaluru8) 4) Introduction to Electronic Engineering Y= R6+C 4 22esc1ay243 Be + ABC + (KETC) =r Banee +n Gre) +(AB-T) =HiBye + AB+ne +H+B)e =H4+B+ aE+ NB +AE+ REVBCE =A CN A xe) 4 Bite) + CLi+A)t AB a if = Ske Ae +c Y= & (ABE + ABC) SAL A+B 4e + ABC} / AA =O" = AK and + Ae + AACS AR My. My —> Comowital osm oe Age Borin damcbions txprimed as a Juma of minke ov Pardue markt ant Aid to be im Comenitd fom: Sus tf Minky? oO Exprem te Boolean duvalion F=A+BC Ka Sum of; inked. , Soke The cpnclion hos Three Vorb A,B owe c. The Last Team A aa wining Hop Vaatetble , FeAtee . A= Ale+e0') =484 awl anos de AKL avindng one Vora 5 Az AB (e+e!) + AB! (e+e!) B= Abc + ABC + aBblc+ARc! —® Te steond tum Be is ming one Vartabto, ple -Bctata') = ABe+ABC —> () Gb ® & O fa O geal bs alle P= ABER +ABC ABC TALC aa AEA =A pe pec trecd+Aolc 1 Ae! + Hac Ee Mp +My tMy + Me tMe Tejasree 8, Asst Prof, Department of ECE 1€ ‘SUIT, BengaluruS Introduction to Electronic Engineering 228SC143/243 F(A Bc) = &(4.56,7) ‘Joh Table: [hy =aaele A BC Le © 0 0] o ° 7 i Note: = denoles Ring of o ' || 0 terms « ; ; ; aT denotes ANDing op bor oo} teu. roreq da Produce of Maxton’ Expres the Boolean funthion F= ay ral. in O povduack- eh Maxterm mM. ya’ Fay t 13, — The given function wo in Sum oH, product : Soi fase tonuek tae dumcbion wale DR teams wainnd dkabubie low. Fay dmg, =Caysal) tyr 3) = (een) (yaa!) Crag rly) fos (ney Cara ly 4a) —® “The dumdion has three Vortottes 1,4 amd Z- Ear oh dum a Wuwitg One Variable 5 way salty agg) 2 (may +3) (a'ty 430) ney = a4+3+4y" 2 ay Dine 3g) = ut ha Oe Cy 4A Ty Yaya an 413, a 13) aa Combfatiy abt Hu tows rent Bak appear mwha thom once, lot ofhar , Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Depurtment of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 Fe Cut yea) (nag't 3) (nly +3) (aeya3') E> MyM: Ma Mg PF ayy) 2TT (v2.4.5) Convaafon elwerm Canordced —fota. Conation -the fumibion F(A,8,¢) = (1 4S) 611) “They has a complowsact thet com be eypromed af F'(A,BiC) = F(0:2,3) = omy +m, +My Now 6) we take complemen of p! by De Manga’ Hiverary (B= F a Cmo am, em)! ery! m,!. my! Fo M Ms Ms Fe (0)2,3). el § Conuidins , tue Booloom Lpruwita Peay tals : Toate olde: trom the douth table, The fumetion exprmed ip um + mintam 14 Elm ye) . = (1,36) SVIT, Bengaluru Tejashree S, Asst.Prof, Department of ECE 19ae Introduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESCI43/243 The Jumetion gprmed in product of maxterm i Fog Tae). Anstlar way to Lxprm Boolean fpmction, vy vm Arowdand foun. thar ont two lypes of Atawdare forms — Suwon of products ab Su. Sue Hh products $ The SOP ad a Boolian exprenton ee AND toms , Wed porduct hewn , of. Out OF Utaals exch. the sum dunstis Ha ORAig of tuae tem. Famke eypromed im Aum ot pooducke is Ti-yleay arly 3 Pirdet rhe Sum the Pos wo a Booleom kx ion coutorni OR tev, Laled Cum Mos. dum tine Revnvboosy Mera. the luck the Ahn 4 res dome Pr Puno, uxpremed Ww product bf, Summa 14 Fy ly'43 )(a'+ Yt 3! +) “Olly logic Operebiones whim dat bt opesator? AND omd OR ane placed perweon tive varabs x amd 4, uy form two Boolean fumcdiory ney amd Rey rep Nels. TH wos Aaked Ld Wore on 2°” powible fons. be Tejashree S, Asst Prof, Department of ECE SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC143/243 fern binary Vanalstes - X} For Ru Varrables, n= ond the nunbor of, Powni ble Boovloom juaction Jd. AG. : [The dowd dable for, Be I Jaactions fpxvad vsith tw boiwasay Voriolts ot ond Yo one Naked “Aseleus a 4] fe A Fo OR Fs Fo Fy Fe Fy Fo fx Fs Fe % As ool, d dD 6 8M 0:0 O YF 4 ted Voalyd ‘a ‘ 6 0 0 © Vogl dao 8:0 fou 44 oo} © oI ' ARES egg Bere Peed Rie e tt x] Bookrom Expstmrion dos le dumctons > hu Varrototos . | Bortoom nosey Bonnckion 7 nl Nowe Conunnds . Fo=0 = Null eh Conatant 0} Py ty Bi AND hs 1 4 fa = 4 [a Subaibien x bt not t Bem 4 o | Promaher m ar ype | Datbrtin || yt bret not Fs = Trompe F vautaly ey < | Exclusive - oR or y bed pot Fy m+ 4 n+. 0% Hor Vy. Fe =(% +4)! hy Nok No -o& Faz Ay ay) 204 Gprivalence! regpuale 4 ae y! y! Complement Not 4 Fue ny ney ‘Implicakon hy then % Fy 2% al: Complement Not x Fige >! +4 a> y ‘ Tnphkcton ‘0 ou. thon y Fig = fay my NANP lot AND Fis ‘ Toler, Birr Constant -A Tejashree 5, AsstProf, Department of ECE gh SVIT, BengaluraIntroduction to Electronic Engineering 22ESC1432243 Digtal Logik 4 jokes’ ae at fn a Atgttal doviee that performs a Bolen Juwebion, a iat nak wrualion pen formed ou tre mae a a nad | prada a Amel bi ee ta Oli peak Sippes »4 Logie Gots tasked below. O) Supper Gade: The eutpat follows the Saaput Sept} j hoagie 2yeprvtou p. taut Tabte Ty 0 [0 (2 ul ; The output do ble daraplenant of, inpud Cypoubot: ; Logic & iow: a—_[>>—_. [eal y 0 | 1 i} of ©) bur Geb ode wtatin trot PE both tu Lmpubs are high, = fink ge teal will be Wal. logic Spamion: ep Tyee] Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECEIntroduction to Elecronies & Communication 226SC143/043 Tngh ll | ato Map fh ony Ope ws addition opeantion. . gs Sse —p— [ye abel (©) Nand Gate: Lk oy ut dapat Naar Ae Op nae Wan. bei bani a VRB] ¥, | ! 1 0 3 Nor pes volun loth mpd ont aa it Ww (©) nok Meet Dy ee Tejas a Asi Poof, Deparment of ECE A) SWAT, Bengaluru“Imteytucion t Eectronies i Com lnnicarion | 22ESC143/243 Truth Table: | SVIT, Bengaluru& a * Introduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESCI4I/243 Conbtrstiona! A Combtradronal Loge Tadrodichion: ate tikoils 4 dhaitot pli May be Combinabonal n hort binatioval wiroik Lonaish of |. Logic. volo Y pul eared di a oO cenbinakioh Seqpuntual sinunis a vous im addition Fei a Me inca ta cxnndh ase ode ef the ive input Conbinat “woe Ff fay, ' ve odpa ha: lock og 0 Grn trot. Fou w Er = arr 2” rer aed For ern pow inp of bag ope et re i ee ae cit oP Duk ovaslable duupud Vowratslos cowd gis ‘aide Hees go Jo odbtonimed. Tha, inpuk ond output Vorribbis cure owraad teller Sproat. ' The doth table Hat defines We megpk ned avlabionaleps belweun dmpuls amd outputs ro dived. Tw Simplped Boolean fen fon each ouput w Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE. SVIT, ned aura& * & Anurouction ta Electronies && Co The bi Bay mA Ka [drawn f.hy ru. 4 ae Soe aonipule psy o nome + Fafoamatron - Revers ie pa Hoe Ps ee wand 4wo bth + hess, erode bao pee ‘oukpub -. | chat pied i, t Moby and tae | Maal ies ob | lodditien of, vneells st nang Fnpils: and SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Communication 22ESCIsI248 Dawes: tr ovngl bit fon Ta half addve , th awa otcepr a CAT ; Gat 1 ritawkg thet Hoy Comat be chained i oe EN, Fall Ade X Fall addon vo 0 Londiunabional atrountt that Poborns Hat onitowelit. sum of three wep bits (a two Manito bib aud a CTY fron” provisns vtasa)* Uck. diagease: D : \ ® le we (oe ( Cin 7: JInpute . Ee toweists tf dleree nhs omd two odprbr- * ius vimpuk Vowrebtus a awd B repreauida He tw AXqet pout bis to LE oddid. | imo shot feolegige tre rene Soeh Gee Boolean Sppeufent “Gms KBCin, + hBCin + ABEin 4+ ABCin Gory = ABcin + DB Gn dABLin +ABCin * * ae ” Tejashree S, Asst.Prof, Department of ECE 3 SVIT, Bengalurutel UInerpiuction ta Electronies & Communication | [4 ABGn + ABET Bin | Add ABCin +hEGy eo the toms. HAQn +AB \ 22ESC149/243 LA Ae + ABTiq 4M WET AA =A H-ABein + ABE nt ABGn FAB CIN FARCIn 30 it BOCin + ABein + ABLin +906, in thBGn (R+A) + An (Bre) +0 (Gin en) ear athe) Tejashiree S, Asst. Prof, Denarimnt of ECE ' | | SVIT, BengaluruIntroduction to Electronics & Comnunication 22ESCI4S/243 Tolennieen “ot Bh ptr Weg 12 Rial Seller ad 1 OB gates Boolean apres. Sar = BBCin + BBEn + ABEn + ABC = Gn (AB+n8) + Cn (AB +AB) = Qn (A@B) + Ge CAMB) ~ Gn (68) + Gy (Oe) le A@B =x =Oo-X +Gy.x > xor gale =lin®x =Gn © 5OB (omg = BEOn_+ ABCA + ABGp + PBC = Cin (BB+AB) + AB(O5 +00) Bre! am ° ge Seer eu > a@Boan i nt A398) Tejashree S, Asst.Prof., Department of ECE Le SVIT, Bengaluru