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How To Write An Abstract For An Essay | PDF | Veterans Health Administration | Abstract (Summary)
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How To Write An Abstract For An Essay

This document discusses the pharmaceutical drug pricing strategy used by the Veteran's Health Administration (VHA). The VHA uses a systematic, government-regulated pricing strategy managed by their Pharmacy Benefits Management services. Pricing is maintained through the National Acquisition Center using the Contract Catalog Search Tool to compare prices and research contracts. The VA uses a Formulary list of covered drugs that can be prescribed, and drugs must be on the Federal Supply Schedule with prices given to the most favored non-federal customers to be included on the Formulary. The strategy aims to provide high quality, best value pharmaceuticals while ensuring standardized pharmacy benefits for eligible Veterans.

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
64 views3 pages

How To Write An Abstract For An Essay

This document discusses the pharmaceutical drug pricing strategy used by the Veteran's Health Administration (VHA). The VHA uses a systematic, government-regulated pricing strategy managed by their Pharmacy Benefits Management services. Pricing is maintained through the National Acquisition Center using the Contract Catalog Search Tool to compare prices and research contracts. The VA uses a Formulary list of covered drugs that can be prescribed, and drugs must be on the Federal Supply Schedule with prices given to the most favored non-federal customers to be included on the Formulary. The strategy aims to provide high quality, best value pharmaceuticals while ensuring standardized pharmacy benefits for eligible Veterans.

Uploaded by

d3gymd53
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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How To Write An Abstract For An Essay

Writing an essay on the process of crafting an abstract for an essay may seem like a straightforward
task, but it involves a nuanced understanding of both the specific requirements for abstracts and the
broader principles of effective academic writing. First and foremost, one needs to comprehend the
purpose of an abstract – to succinctly summarize the main points and findings of the essay.

To delve into the intricacies of the subject, it is crucial to explore the diverse types of abstracts, such
as descriptive, informative, and critical abstracts. Each type has its unique characteristics, and
understanding when to use each becomes pivotal in producing a well-crafted abstract.

Moreover, discussing the key components of an abstract, such as the research question, methodology,
results, and conclusion, requires a comprehensive grasp of the essay's content. The challenge lies in
condensing this information into a concise yet informative format. Striking a balance between
brevity and clarity is essential to ensure that the abstract effectively communicates the essence of the
essay.

Additionally, addressing the common pitfalls in abstract writing, such as including unnecessary
details or failing to capture the significance of the research, demands a critical eye. Providing
practical tips for avoiding these pitfalls further complicates the writing process.

Furthermore, exploring the connection between the abstract and the overall essay requires a holistic
understanding of the writing process. The abstract serves as a miniature version of the entire work,
and elucidating how it aligns with the essay's structure and purpose necessitates a deep
understanding of both.

In conclusion, writing an essay on how to craft an abstract involves navigating through the intricate
nuances of abstract writing, understanding the different types, deciphering the essential components,
and addressing potential pitfalls. It requires not only a profound comprehension of the subject matter
but also the ability to articulate this knowledge effectively. Crafting an essay on this topic demands a
careful balance between providing detailed insights and maintaining conciseness – a challenge that
requires skill and expertise in academic writing.

For those seeking assistance with such essays or other academic tasks, various platforms offer
professional writing services. Websites like HelpWriting.net provide a range of options for ordering
essays, research papers, and more. These services can be particularly helpful for those navigating the
complexities of academic writing or facing time constraints.
How To Write An Abstract For An EssayHow To Write An Abstract For An Essay
Antibiotics In Meat
Which could cause a huge decrease in both animal and human population, but it is not
proven (Plumer). Now eventually they can come up with a new medicine that could
take care of the same sickness, but that will take many years (Plumer). Most livestock
is vaccinated so they don t get sick and if they do get sick they are treated. Which is
helping farmers to produce meat, but it could be also hurting the human population.
Scientist are digging deeper and deeper to figure out if this could be the case, but isn t
proven yet. Another problem that is being put on the table is if the antibiotics are leaving
the systems of the animal, where are they going? The medicine is going through the body
and out into the feces, which can contaminate water or... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
People start to assume that every animal that gains weight quickly are being pumped
full of antibiotics or steroids. From personally living on a farm I see no problem with
antibiotics being used for animals. I have had personal experience with most of the
livestock and dairy animals. I have lived on a farm for 16 years and antibiotics are not
the first thing farmers want for their animals. When we had dairy cattle we gave
vaccines, but tried to avoid giving any other medicines to them. When we had to give
medicine it meant our animal was sick or had a disease. Also when you give medicine
to dairy cattle you aren t aloud to keep the milk for seven days because of the
antibiotics that would be in the milk. So theoretically you wanted to keep medicine
out of your livestock s body so you didn t have to stop producing the product. Then
later we got rid of the dairy cattle and went into a cow calve farm for meat purposes.
Our cattle did not get fed food with a bunch of antibiotics in it. Only medicated feed we
fed them was mineral that helped keep flies off their body so they would not get pink
eye. Pink eye if not caught in time will cause an animal to become blind and then they
become
Pharmaceutical Drug Pricing Strategy For Pharmaceutical...
Pharmaceutical Drug Pricing Strategy The Veteran s Health Administration, VHA, uses
a systematic government regulated pricing strategy for its pharmaceutical drugs service.
The Pharmacy Benefits Management, PBM, service is in place to provide
pharmaceutical services to beneficiaries of the VA. PBM s of the VHA promote
wellness, manage disease, ensure patient safety, and optimize health outcomes (VHA,
2015). PBM s offer managed medication, emergency, and mail order services that help
personalize healthcare. They also use research and technology to better serve the VHA
and its beneficiaries.
Pricing strategies are maintained through the National Acquisition Center, NAC, with the
use of the Contract Catalog Search Tool, CCST. The CCST has the ability to search for
contracts, pricing, ordering information and socioeconomic information that allows the
NAC to compare prices and perform research. The VA uses a Formulary to provide high
quality, best value pharmaceutical products while assuring the portability and
standardization of the pharmacy benefit to eligible Veterans accepted by the Department
of Veteran Affairs for care (VA, 2015). The Formulary is essentially a list of drugs that
the VA covers and thus allows to be prescribed through the VHA. In order for
prescription drugs to be listed on the formulary, the Federal Supply Schedule (FSS) must
reflect all drugs that a particular developer makes. It must also provide the price given to
the most favored nonfederal

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