Tutorial 2 for CSE 30310
Dr Ming-Feng KAI
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Q1: Determine whether the section shown in Fig.1 is under/over-reinforced with fcu = 30
N/mm2, fy =500 N/mm2; and with the following values of Ast: (a) 1140 mm2; (b) 1415 mm2;
(c) 2413 mm2; and (d) 3217 mm2.
250 mm
450 mm
Ast
50 mm
Fig.1
Answer:
(1) when a=1140 mm2
Fcc = Fst
0.45fcubs=0.87fyAs
s = 146.93 mm
x=s/0.9=163.3mm < 0.5d
So under-reinforced!
(2) when a=1415 mm2
Fcc = Fst
0.45fcubs=0.87fyAs
s = 182.38 mm
x=s/0.9=202.64 mm < 0.5d
So under-reinforced!
(3) when a=2413 mm2
Fcc = Fst
0.45fcubs=0.87fyAs
s = 311.00 mm
x=s/0.9=345.56 mm > 0.5d
So over-reinforced!
(4) when a=3217 mm2
Fcc = Fst
0.45fcubs=0.87fyAs
s = 414.64 mm
x=s/0.9=460.71 mm > 0.5d
So over-reinforced!
Q2: Determine the nominal ultimate moment strength of the beam section shown in Fig.1.
Assume Ast = 4#20 diameter = 1257 mm2, fy = 415 MPa, and fcu = 30 MPa.
250 mm
450 mm
Ast
50 mm
Fig.1
Answer:
Fcc = Fst
0.45fcubs=0.87fyAs
s = 134.47 mm
x=s/0.9=149.4 mm < 0.5d
So under-reinforced! Steel yields!
z=d-s/2= 382.76 mm
M= fyAsz =199.76 KN*m
Q3: Design a singly reinforced concrete beam, subjected to an ultimate moment of 130
kNm. Assume fy = 415 MPa, and fcu = 30 MPa. Due to architectural consideration, the
breath and overall depth of the beam are restricted to 230 mm and 450 mm, respectively.
Assume effective concrete cover as 50 mm.
230 mm
400 mm
Ast
50 mm
Fig.1
Answer:
𝑀
𝐾= = 0.118 < 0.156
𝑏𝑑! 𝑓"#
Compression steel not required!
𝐾
𝑍 = 𝑑{0.5 + 0.25 −
0.9
=325.73 mm
𝑀
𝐴$ = = 1105 𝑚𝑚!
0.87𝑓% 𝑧
So, select 4T20!
9
Assignments
Q4&Q5
Thank You!