KUBERNETES
INTERVIEW
QUESTION WITH
ANSWER PART-2
Scenario based and Simple Questions
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EACH QUESTION WILL PAUSE
FOR 5-8 SECONDS
THINK ABOUT ANSWER
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Alok Kumar 2
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 11
What is the role of etcd in a Kubernetes cluster?
etcd is a distributed key-value store used in
Kubernetes to store the configuration data of the
cluster. It acts as a single source of truth for the
state of the cluster, including the current state of all
objects, such as pods, services, and config maps.
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Alok Kumar 3
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 12
What is a DaemonSet in Kubernetes?
A DaemonSet is a Kubernetes object that ensures a
single instance of a pod is running on each node in
a cluster. This is useful for deploying system-level
services, such as log collectors, node-level
monitoring agents, and other utilities that need to
run on every node.
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Alok Kumar 4
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 13
What is the Kubernetes control plane?
The Kubernetes control plane is a set of components that
manage the state of a cluster, including the API server,
controller manager, and scheduler. The API server is the
frontend for the Kubernetes control plane and exposes the
RESTful API for managing the cluster, the controller manager
is responsible for managing the state of various objects in the
cluster, and the scheduler is responsible for scheduling pods
on nodes in the cluster.
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Alok Kumar 5
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 14
A cluster administrator has a set of pods running a web application
that need to communicate with each other. What type of Service
should the administrator use to allow the pods to communicate with
each other?
A ClusterIP Service should be used to allow the pods running
the web application to communicate with each other.
ClusterIP Services provide a stable IP address for a group of
pods within the cluster, making it easy to set up
communication between pods. By using a ClusterIP Service,
the administrator can provide a stable IP address for the pods
running the web application, which the pods can use to
communicate with each other.
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Alok Kumar 6
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 15
What is a Kustomization file in Kubernetes?
A Kustomization file is a YAML file used in Kubernetes to
manage and apply customizations to Kubernetes objects. It
allows you to define, modify, and extend Kubernetes objects in
a reusable and repeatable way, and it can be used to create
custom resources and manage resource configurations.
Kustomization files are used in combination with kubectl apply
to apply the desired state to a cluster.
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Alok Kumar 7
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 16
A cluster administrator is running a web application that
needs to be accessed by external clients over the internet.
What type of Service should the administrator use to
accomplish this?
A LoadBalancer Service should be used to expose the web
application to external clients over the internet. LoadBalancer
Services provide external IP addresses that can be accessed from
outside the cluster, making it easy to expose a web application
running in the cluster to the internet. By using a LoadBalancer
Service, the administrator can provide external access to the web
application, making it possible for external clients to access the
application over the internet.
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Alok Kumar 8
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 17
What is a Namespace in Kubernetes and why is it used?
A Namespace in Kubernetes is a virtual cluster within a
cluster, and it is used to divide resources and limit scope in a
cluster. Namespaces allow you to isolate resources and
enforce resource quotas, and they are used to provide
environment-specific resources, such as development,
testing, and production environments. Multiple namespaces
can be used to partition resources in a cluster and enforce
access controls between teams and environments.
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Alok Kumar 9
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 18
What is a Pod in Kubernetes and what is it used for?
A Pod in Kubernetes is the smallest and simplest unit
in the cluster, representing a single instance of a
running process. Pods are used to host the containers
that run the applications and services in the cluster.
Pods provide a way to manage the deployment and
execution of containers in the cluster, making it easier
to manage the scaling, placement, and lifecycle of the
containers.
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Alok Kumar
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 19
What is a ConfigMap in Kubernetes and what is it used for?
A ConfigMap in Kubernetes is a resource that stores
configuration data as key-value pairs. ConfigMaps are
used to store configuration data, such as command line
arguments, environment variables, and configuration
files, that are needed by the applications running in the
cluster. ConfigMaps provide a way to manage
configuration data, making it easier to update the
configuration of an application without having to
rebuild and redeploy the application.
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Alok Kumar
KUBERNETES INTERVIEW QUESTION - 20
What is a network policy in Kubernetes and what is it used
for?
A network policy in Kubernetes is a resource that defines the
allowed ingress and egress traffic to pods in the cluster.
Network policies are used to control the communication
between pods, and to limit the exposure of pods to the
network. Network policies provide a way to enforce security
and isolation between pods, ensuring that only authorized
traffic is allowed to reach the pods.
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Alok Kumar
THANK YOU
@AlokKumar
Alok Kumar
Alokjhamahe@gmail.com
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Alok Kumar
