GỢI Ý CÂU TRẢ LỜI CHO CHỦ ĐỀ WRITING ESSAYS (AVCB3)

TOPIC 1
The benefits and difficulties of living in a small family.

Benefits Difficulties
- provide a close-knit and supportive - lacking diversity and exposure to
environment different perspectives
- allow for more individual attention and - have less support and resources
care - be more vulnerable to financial and
- reduce financial burden logistical challenges
- promote a sense of unity and - have less opportunity for personal growth
togetherness and development
- provide a more peaceful and stress-free - provide less privacy and personal space
environment

TOPIC 2
Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad

Advantages Disadvantages
- access renowned educational institutions – - pay high cost
- gain a competitive edge in the local and - face language barriers, cultural differences and
global job market academic expectations
- explore new places, cultures, and - experience homesickness, loneliness or isolation
lifestyles, - deal with re-integration issues when returning to
- step out of your comfort zone and your home country
challenge yourself to grow personally and
academically

TOPIC 3
The benefits and drawbacks of having a part-time job for students.

Advantages Disadvantages
- gain valuable work experience and skills - reduce the time and energy available for
that can enhance your resume and future studying and completing assignments.
career prospects. - increase the stress and fatigue levels of the
- earn extra income to help pay for tuition, students, affecting their physical and mental
books, living expenses, or other personal health.
needs. - interfere with the students' participation in
- develop a sense of responsibility, extracurricular activities, social events and
independence, and self-confidence as you networking opportunities.
balance your academic and professional - limit the students' options for pursuing
obligations. internships, scholarships or other academic
- expand your network and build opportunities that require full-time commitment.
relationships with potential mentors, - create conflicts between the students' work
employers, or references. schedule and their class schedule, especially
- explore different fields and industries that during exams or deadlines.
 interest you and discover your passions and
goals.

TOPIC 4
Benefits and problems of travelling

Benefits Problems
- expose people to new cultures, traditions, - face different problems such as health problems,
and perspectives, expanding their from minor issues like motion sickness to more
understanding of the world (history, serious concerns like food poisoning, or issues
geography, art and culture) with accommodations like overbooking or poor
- reduce regular stress and promote service.
relaxation; - encounter unsafe areas, theft, or other security
- create lasting memories and stories that risks in certain destinations, or fall victim to
people can cherish and share for a lifetime; various scams and frauds aimed at exploiting
- experience different lifestyles and their unfamiliarity with the destination;
challenges => cultivate empathy and a - be costly to visit, straining tourists’ budget and
deeper understanding of others limiting their options;
- contribute to environmental degradation,
particularly in areas with high tourism footfall

TOPIC 5
Benefits and drawbacks of using SOCIAL NETWORKING

Benefits Drawbacks
- connect with people - face privacy and security issues
- discover real-time news and information - experience online harassment
- access easy and instant communication tools - cause addiction, distraction and isolation
- create and promote your personal or professional - create echo chambers, polarization or groupthink
brand - spread misinformation or fake news
- have fun and enjoy yourself

TOPIC 6
The benefits and disadvantages of having long holidays.

Benefits Disadvantages
- reduce stress from the daily routine of - increase a significant amount of money,
work or school => improve overall mental especially if individuals plan on traveling. Long
health. holidays often involve accommodation and
- spend more time for families and friends entertainment expenses.
together => strengthen good relationships - become boring if individuals do not have
and create lasting memories. anything planned and do not take steps to keep
- offer a chance for individuals to travel to themselves entertained.
different places. This exposes individuals to - lose connection with work and school when
different cultures and histories, which can individuals are away for an extended period =>
broaden their horizons and create lifelong take time to readjust and get back into daily
memories. routines after long break.
 - provide individuals an opportunity to - lose income because long holidays usually mean
recharge and come back to work or school time off work, which could lead to a loss of
with renewed energy => achieve a better income in some cases.
work-life balance.

TOPIC 7
The advantages and problems of playing sports to improve health.

Advantages Problems
- help building a healthy lifestyle in our - cause enduring fatigue which affect the normal
fast-paced life nowadays => enjoy a longer functions of the body and aggravate health if they
life expectancy by adapting their lives to are wrongly practised.
incorporate physical activities. - get possible injuries by collision
- keep fit and healthy. Playing sport can - face pressure to perform
make the whole body sweat allowing toxin
removal from the body.
- reduce stress => provide opportunities for
players to interact with each other, thereby
enhancing social life.

TOPIC 8
The benefits and negative effects of eating fast food.

Benefits Disadvantages
- save time cooking or cleaning the kitchen - difficult to digest due to containing a lot of oil,
after cooking cholesterols and preservatives.
- convenient => quickly prepared and not - cause weight gain easily => high in calories and
depend on selling time as fresh food. sugar
- offer a wide range of menu options, - lack nutrients like fiber, vitamins, and minerals
catering to different tastes and preferences => a poor diet and nutrient deficiencies
→ allow customers to choose from a
diverse selection of food. - increase risk of diseases such as heart disease,
- be cheaper compared to dining at a diabetes, and certain cancers
traditional restaurant, making it a more
budget-friendly option for individuals and
families

TOPIC 9
The benefits and challenges of studying English in Viet Nam
Benefits Challenges
- meet the graduation requirement of the - take a long time and money to get good English
university curriculum proficiency
- provide me with foundation knowledge to - lack language environment to practice listening
take standardized tests such as IELTS, and speaking skills outside classroom
TOEIC or VSTEP in the future - get little personal advice from the teacher due to
- get a high-paid job which requires English crowded class.
command. - have few opportunities to be taught by native
- read English books related to my major speaker teachers in state schools.
- watch English films or listen to English - face with linguistic difficulties such as
songs to relax pronunciation and grammar.