UNIVERSITY OF GHANA
(All rights reserved)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
SCHOOL OF PHYSICAL AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
FIRST SEMESTER 2019/2020
ACADEMIC YEAR
Master of Science /Philosophy in Computer Science
COURSE SYLLABUS
Course Code and Title: CSCD 601/ Research Methods
Credits: Three (3) Credits
Lecture Period(s) and Venue: Postgraduate Room
Prerequisites: None
Course Instructor
Name: Dr Isaac Wiafe
Office Location: Department of Computer Science
Office Hours: Wednesday 13:00 -15:00
E-mail: iwiafe@ug.edu.gh
Telephone:
Teaching Assistant
[To be provided]
Course Overview
This course examines different methods of acquiring knowledge, role of economic research, identification
of a research problem and stating of research questions and hypotheses.
Also review of literature, meaning, purpose and principles of research designs and the measurement design
will be examined. The course further acquaints students with the method of data collection and analysis;
design research, descriptive and inferential statistics; interpretation of data, technical writing and technical
presentation; and experiment design and statistical analysis of results
Course Objective/Goals:
The course seeks to equip students with the scientific research knowledge and skills required for
identifying and addressing Information technology/Computer Science challenges and opportunities in
organizations and society. It seeks to prepare students to conduct independent research within the specified
field. It also seeks to teach students on how to align theoretical frameworks with units of analysis in their
research.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of this course, students should be able to:
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Identify relevant IT-related challenges and opportunities for research, and apply scientific rigour to
address them
Apply knowledge in technical, behavioural and economic research paradigms to solve real-life
problems of IT design, management and use
Design information technology research and carry it out to emerge with valid findings
Apply theory to frame a research and analyse its findings
Justify a chosen theory according to the problems and objectives of a piece of research
Communicate information systems research findings effectively in oral or written form
Course Delivery:
This course shall be delivered through lectures, group discussion, field studies and lab sessions
Plagiarism policy
Plagiarism in any form is unacceptable and shall be treated as a serious offence. Appropriate sanctions, as
stipulated in the Plagiarism Policy, will be applied when students are found to have violated the Plagiarism
policy. The policy is available at http://www.ug.edu.gh/aqau/policies-guidelines. ALL students are
expected to familiarize themselves with the contents of the Policy.
Assessment and Grading
Research/Project/Assignment/lab 50%
Final Exam 50 %
Grading Scale:
Please refer to Undergraduate Handbook
Reading List /Required Text
Hevner, A., & Chatterjee, S. (2010). Design Research in Information Systems, 22, 9–23.
DOI:10.1007/978-1-4419-5653-8
Gravetter, F. J. and Forzano, L. B. Research Methods for Behavioural Sciences (2009) Cengage,
Belmont, CA
Booth, W. C., Colomb, G. C., & Williams, J. M. (2008). The craft of research (3rd ed.). Chicago:
University of Chicago Press. ISBN-10: 0226065669
Christensen, L. B., Johnson, R.B. & Turner, L. A. (2010). Research methods, design and analysis
(11th ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon, ISBN-10: 0205701655
Creswell, J. W. (2008). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods (3rd ed.).
Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications. ISBN-10: 1412965578
Graziano, A. M., & Raulin, M. L. (2009). Research methods: A process of inquiry (7th ed.). Boston:
Allyn and Bacon, ISBN-10: 0205634028.
Walliman, N. (2010). Research Methods: The Basics. London: Routledge. ISBN-10: 0415489946
Other Information
Late Policy
No late submission. Otherwise, it will be penalized or may not be graded.
Collaboration Policy
Students are encouraged to collaborate, particularly on the course project.
Cheating Policy
We will strictly follow the university policy on cheating and plagiarism which is available here.
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Table 1 Weekly Schedule
Wk Theme Topics Comments/Lab
1 Intro to Computer Methods of Acquiring Knowledge Using Mendeley effectively
Science Research Definition & overview of key concepts [Objective: Student must setup a Mendeley
in research account and share document with colleagues]
Basic Beliefs & Paradigms
Types of Research
2 Academic writing Structuring your work (proportions) Ms Word for Academic Writing
Skills (Lab Academic English [Objective: Student must develop a MPhil thesis
Session) Dos and Don’ts template using Ms Word]
Arguments, prepositions and ideas
Inferences and conclusions
Tables and graphs
Paragraphing and bullets
The MPhil/ PhD Report format
3 Conducting How to find literature Academic writing practice
Literature Review Electronic libraries and Internet [Objective: Student must write a 1000 words
How to read and cite academic work (excluding citation) literature review on an any
Using referencing software topic of his or her interest] - at least 7 citations
4 Systematic Review How to conduct a systematic review in Expand articles in selected (at least 50 articles)
a selected research area
5 Design Science Design Science (Artificial) Start a systematic review in the selected research
Research Steps in Design Science area
[Objective: Student must write a 2000 words
How to find a relevant topic
(excluding citation) an initial systematic review
Validating your ideas
of the area of interest] - at least 20 citations
6 Evaluating Design Experimentation Continue systematic review [work with interim
Research (1) Surveys supervisor]
Case Studies
7 Mid Semester Assessment
8 Evaluating Design Prototype Construction and Testing
Research (2) Simulations
Usability Analysis
9 Conducting Steps in Natural Science
natural Science How to find a relevant topic
Research (1) Formulating hypothesis
10 Conducting Sampling Techniques
Natural Science Questionnaire development
Research (2) Data Analysis
11 Research Ethics/ Introduction to ethics Submit a completed systematic review
Academic History of research ethics [Objective: Student must write a 6000-words
Presentations The laws and ethics of research (excluding citation) systematic review of the
PowerPoint Slides area of interest]
Language, message, timing, etc.
Attacker vs defender
12 Presentation (1) Student will do an oral presentation on a systematic review of his or her area of interest. The
13 Presentation (2) presentation should identify knowledge gaps, challenges, opportunities for further studies in
the chosen area.