Software Requirements Specification (SRS) for Real Estate
Web Application
1. Introduction
This document specifies the functional and non-functional requirements for a real estate web
application. The application will be a web-based platform that connects potential buyers, renters,
and property owners/sellers/landlords.
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this application is to:
Provide a user-friendly platform for searching and browsing real estate listings.
Allow users to create and manage property listings.
Facilitate communication between users interested in properties.
Streamline the real estate search and transaction process.
1.2 Document Conventions
Abbreviations: TBD (To Be Determined)
Italics: Used for the first introduction of a term.
1.3 References
(Include any relevant industry standards or external documents here)
1.4 Overview and Definitions
User Roles:
o Buyer/Renter: Users searching for properties to purchase or rent.
o Seller/Landlord: Users listing properties for sale or rent.
o Administrator (Optional): User responsible for managing the application (if
applicable).
System Features: A high-level overview of the application's functionalities will be
detailed in Section 2.
2. Overall Description
2.1 Product Perspective
The real estate web application is a web-based system accessible through a standard internet
browser. The target audience includes individuals and potentially real estate agencies looking to
buy, rent, sell, or lease properties.
2.2 Product Functions
The application will provide the following core functionalities:
User Management:
o User registration and login.
o User profile management (optional).
Property Listings:
o Search for properties based on various criteria (location, type, price, etc.).
o View detailed property information, including photos, descriptions, and features.
o Create and manage property listings (for Sellers/Landlords).
Communication:
o Allow users to contact each other regarding properties (messaging system or
contact form).
Additional Features (Optional):
o Saved searches and property alerts.
o Mortgage or rental application integration (if applicable).
o Reviews and ratings (for properties or agents).
2.3 User Characteristics
The application is designed for users with basic computer and internet browsing skills.
2.4 General Constraints
The application should be responsive and accessible on various devices (desktop, mobile,
tablet).
Security measures should be implemented to protect user data and prevent unauthorized
access.
The application should comply with relevant privacy regulations.
3. Specific Requirements
3.1 Functional Requirements
This section will detail specific functionalities for each user role (Buyer/Renter, Seller/Landlord,
Administrator - if applicable). Use cases can be created to illustrate the user interaction with the
system.
3.1.1 Buyer/Renter Functionalities:
Search for properties based on location, type (apartment, house, etc.), price range, size,
and other relevant criteria.
View detailed property information, including photos, descriptions, features, amenities,
and virtual tours (if available).
Save favorite properties for future reference.
Set up property alerts to receive notifications for new listings matching their criteria.
Contact sellers/landlords through the application's messaging system or contact form.
3.1.2 Seller/Landlord Functionalities:
Create and manage property listings.
Add property details, including description, features, amenities, photos, videos, and
virtual tours (if available).
Set the listing price and other relevant information (availability date, etc.).
Manage property inquiries and messages from potential buyers/renters.
Update or deactivate listings as needed.
3.1.3 Administrator Functionalities (Optional):
Manage user accounts (if applicable).
Monitor system performance and security.
Manage content and data on the application.
3.2 Non-Functional Requirements
3.2.1 Performance Requirements
The application should have fast loading times and responsive user interface.
The system should be able to handle a high volume of concurrent users.
3.2.2 Security Requirements
Secure user authentication and authorization mechanisms.
Data encryption for sensitive information.
Regular security audits and vulnerability testing.
3.2.3 Usability Requirements
User-friendly interface with clear navigation and intuitive design.
Accessibility features for users with disabilities (optional).
Contextual help and support documentation.
3.2.4 Reliability Requirements
The application should be highly available with minimal downtime.
Data backup and recovery procedures should be implemented.