50 React JS
Interview Questions
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Basic Questions
• What is React?
• What are the features of React?
• What is JSX?
• What are components in React?
• Explain the lifecycle methods of a React
component.
• What is the difference between state and
props?
• What are controlled components?
• What are uncontrolled components?
• What is a Higher-Order Component (HOC)?
• Explain the concept of Virtual
DOM.
Intermediate Questions
• What is the difference between functional and
class components?
• How do you handle events in React?
• What are keys in React and why are they
important?
• How do you pass data between components in
React?
• What are React Hooks?
• What are the most commonly used hooks in
React?
• Explain useState and useEffect hooks.
• What is the Context API?
• How does the Context API help in managing
state?
• What is Redux?
ADVANCED QUESTIONS
• How do you implement routing in React?
• What are the differences between React
Router and traditional routing?
• How do you optimize performance in a
React application?
• What are React Fragments? • Explain the
useMemo and useCallback hooks.
• What is React Fiber?
• How does server-side rendering work in
React?
• What are error boundaries in React?
• How do you handle forms in React?
• What is the difference between useEffect
and useLayoutEffect?
• What are some common best practices for
writing React components?
• What is code splitting in React? How do you
lazy load components in React?
• Explain the importance of PropTypes.
• How can you ensure code quality in a React
project?
• What is the difference between context and
Redux for state management?
• How do you handle authentication in React?
• What are render props?
Explain the concept of React
portals.
• How do you manage side effects in React?
MISCELLANEOUS
• What is the difference between useState
and useReducer?
• What are the advantages of using
TypeScript with React?
• How do you test React components?
• What are some common performance
pitfalls in React applications?
• Explain the concept of reconciliation
in React.
• What is the purpose of React.StrictMode?
• How do you handle conditional rendering in
React?
• What is the difference between a controlled
and uncontrolled component?
• What are some popular React component
libraries?
• How do you integrate React with other
libraries or frameworks?