Data Collection Sources and Sampling
Methods in Research
This presentation explores the different sources of data in research and the advantages
and challenges of each source.
Primary Data
● Data collected firsthand for a specific
research purpose
● Examples: Surveys, interviews, experiments,
observations
● Advantages: Direct relevance to research
objectives, control over data collection
process
● Challenges: Time Consuming, may require
significant resources
Secondary Data
Data collected by Advantages: Time and
someone other than the 02 cost-effective, can
user for a purpose other provide historical context
than the current research
01 03
Examples: Government Challenges: Lack of
reports, academic control over data quality,
journals, previously may not precisely fit
collected survey data
04 research needs
Tertiary Data
Advantages: Saves time, broad Data obtained from
coverage of topics third-party sources that
aggregate and compile
01
information from various
secondary sources
04 02
Challenges: Quality and Examples: Data obtained
relevance depend on the from data brokers, market
03
reliability of secondary research reports
sources
Conclusion
01 Ability to make informed decisions about
data collection and utilization
02 Summary of the different sources of data
in research
03 Importance of understanding the
advantages and challenges of each
source
Thank you. 😄