### **Internet Basics: What is Internet, Applications, Specifications**
1. **What is the Internet?**
a) A global network of computers
b) A private network for organizations
c) A government database
d) A local area network
**Answer:** a) A global network of computers
2. **Which of the following is an application of the Internet?**
a) Web browsing
b) Video conferencing
c) E-commerce
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above
3. **Which device is required to establish an internet connection via a telephone line?**
a) Router
b) Switch
c) Modem
d) Repeater
**Answer:** c) Modem
4. **Which protocol is used to transfer data across the Internet?**
a) FTP
b) SMTP
c) TCP/IP
d) HTTP
**Answer:** c) TCP/IP
### **Types and Functions of Modems**
5. **What is the main function of a modem?**
a) Convert digital signals to analog and vice versa
b) Provide IP addresses to devices
c) Encrypt network traffic
d) Filter unwanted emails
**Answer:** a) Convert digital signals to analog and vice versa
6. **Which type of modem uses telephone lines for data transmission?**
a) Cable modem
b) DSL modem
c) Satellite modem
d) Fiber-optic modem
**Answer:** b) DSL modem
### **IP Addressing**
7. **What does an IP address do?**
a) Identifies a website
b) Provides a unique identifier for a device on a network
c) Transmits data between computers
d) Stores files on the Internet
**Answer:** b) Provides a unique identifier for a device on a network
8. **Which version of IP addressing uses 128 bits?**
a) IPv2
b) IPv4
c) IPv6
d) IPv3
**Answer:** c) IPv6
### **E-commerce**
9. **Which of the following is an example of e-commerce?**
a) Shopping online at Amazon
b) Using a search engine
c) Sending an email
d) Downloading files using FTP
**Answer:** a) Shopping online at Amazon
10. **Which protocol is commonly used to secure e-commerce transactions?**
a) HTTP
b) FTP
c) HTTPS
d) Telnet
**Answer:** c) HTTPS
### **Internet Domains and Domain Name System (DNS)**
11. **What does DNS stand for?**
a) Domain Network System
b) Domain Name System
c) Data Name System
d) Digital Network System
**Answer:** b) Domain Name System
12. **Which of the following is a valid top-level domain (TLD)?**
a) .com
b) .dns
c) .internet
d) .html
**Answer:** a) .com
### **TCP/IP Protocols**
13. **What is the main function of TCP in the TCP/IP protocol suite?**
a) Addressing and routing data packets
b) Breaking data into packets and ensuring reliable delivery
c) Encrypting network traffic
d) Connecting devices to a network
**Answer:** b) Breaking data into packets and ensuring reliable delivery
14. **Which layer of the TCP/IP model is responsible for delivering data to the correct application?**
a) Application layer
b) Network layer
c) Transport layer
d) Data link layer
**Answer:** c) Transport layer
### **Internet Service Providers (ISPs)**
15. **What does ISP stand for?**
a) Internet Server Protocol
b) Internet Service Provider
c) Internal Server Provider
d) Intranet Service Provider
**Answer:** b) Internet Service Provider
16. **Which of the following is typically provided by an ISP?**
a) Email hosting
b) Internet connection
c) Web hosting
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above
### **Intranets**
17. **What is an intranet?**
a) A private network used by organizations
b) A network accessible to everyone on the Internet
c) A social media platform
d) A public cloud service
**Answer:** a) A private network used by organizations
18. **Which protocol is commonly used in intranet communication?**
a) HTTP
b) Telnet
c) SMTP
d) All of the above
**Answer:** d) All of the above
### **E-mail, Telnet, FTP, IRC, NNTP**
19. **Which protocol is used to send emails?**
a) FTP
b) SMTP
c) IRC
d) NNTP
**Answer:** b) SMTP
20. **What is the primary use of Telnet?**
a) Secure file transfer
b) Remote login to another computer
c) Sending emails
d) Browsing the web
**Answer:** b) Remote login to another computer
21. **Which protocol is used for file transfer over the Internet?**
a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) IRC
d) NNTP
**Answer:** a) FTP
22. **What does IRC stand for?**
a) Internet Relay Chat
b) Internet Routing Connection
c) Instant Remote Connection
d) International Relay Channel
**Answer:** a) Internet Relay Chat
23. **What is NNTP used for?**
a) Email communication
b) News group posting
c) Web browsing
d) Streaming video
**Answer:** b) News group posting
### **Video Conferencing and E-commerce**
24. **Which technology allows multiple users to communicate through video calls in real time?**
a) E-commerce
b) VoIP
c) Video conferencing
d) FTP
**Answer:** c) Video conferencing
25. **What is the primary benefit of video conferencing in businesses?**
a) Increased bandwidth
b) Faster email communication
c) Remote face-to-face meetings
d) Better file compression
**Answer:** c) Remote face-to-face meetings
### **Internet Connectivity: Telephone Line, Cable, Leased Line**
26. **Which type of internet connection uses a standard telephone line?**
a) DSL
b) Cable
c) Leased line
d) VSAT
**Answer:** a) DSL
27. **Which of the following is the fastest form of internet connection?**
a) Dial-up
b) Cable
c) Fiber-optic
d) ISDN
**Answer:** c) Fiber-optic
28. **What does ISDN stand for?**
a) Integrated Services Digital Network
b) Internet Service Digital Network
c) Internal Satellite Data Network
d) Intranet Service Data Network
**Answer:** a) Integrated Services Digital Network
### **VSAT, RF Link, Wi-Fi**
29. **What does VSAT stand for?**
a) Very Small Aperture Terminal
b) Virtual Satellite Access Technology
c) Video Signal Access Terminal
d) Virtual Secure Access Technology
**Answer:** a) Very Small Aperture Terminal
30. **Which of the following uses radio frequencies to connect to the Internet?**
a) Cable
b) RF Link
c) ISDN
d) Fiber-optic
**Answer:** b) RF Link
31. **Wi-Fi is an example of what kind of internet connection?**
a) Wired
b) Satellite
c) Wireless
d) Fiber-optic
**Answer:** c) Wireless
### **Wired and Wireless Connectivity**
32. **Which of the following is a wired internet connection?**
a) Wi-Fi
b) DSL
c) Bluetooth
d) Satellite
**Answer:** b) DSL
33. **Which technology allows wireless devices to connect to the internet via radio signals?**
a) Ethernet
b) Bluetooth
c) Wi-Fi
d) ISDN
**Answer:** c) Wi-Fi
### **Mobile Internet**
34. **Which network type is used for mobile internet access?**
a) LAN
b) 4G/5G
c) FTP
d) Ethernet
**Answer:** b) 4G/5G
35. **Which device is commonly used for mobile internet connectivity?**
a) Router
b) Smartphone
c) Satellite
d) VSAT
**Answer:** b) Smartphone
