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Advertising Techniques/ Language of Persuasion
Everyone is doing it or in this case buying it; by using
this product you will be “in” with the popular crowd.
Plays into your need to help save the planet, give to
charity, or help find a cure for a disease. Usually
advertising their product as “green” or good for the
environment, Another technique is that their claim
that part of the proceeds will go to a charity.
fi Beautiful People-
Using good-looking models in ads to suggest we'll look
like the models if we buy the product. By using this
product you will have perfect skin, hair, teeth,
health...basically be perfect and beautiful.
Seems to give us something desirable: “Buy one, get
one free.” This technique plays on people's
acquisitiveness and greed. Unfortunately, there is no
free lunch.
Cartoon Character-
Uses a cartoon (or including a toy) to make a product
appealing to a child. Movies often have “tie-ins” with
products like cereal, candy, and toys.
got milk? Celebrity Endorsement:
Acelebrity/athlete is shown with a product. Fans of
the celebrity/athlete may be more inclined to buy the
product.Emotional Appeal-
Playing with your emotions to make you buy the
product/ give money to a charity
You should buy this product or something bad could
happen to us, our families and friends, or our country.
Good Moms-
You should use this product to be a good parent. Good
moms and dads use this product and so should you!
Health Nut-
Claims the product to be good for you...which is a
matter of opinion!
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It is a powerful tool of persuasion. If you can make
people laugh, you can persuade them.
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_— Hyperbole/ Puffery-
Exaggeration or “hype.” (For example, “The greatest
automobile advance of the century!”) The words are
impressive sounding but are nonetheless vague and
meaningless.
Calling out the competition in order to make the
Product look better.= “em
“The suggestion that purchasing this product shows your
love of your country e.g. a company brags about its
product being made in America and employing
American workers.
Plain Folks-
‘The suggestion that the product is a practical product
of good value for ordinary people e.g. a cereal
manufacturer shows an ordinary family sitting down to
breakfast and enjoying their product.
Problem Solver-
States a problem (whether real or imaginary) and offers
their product as the solution. For example- you never
realized your teeth were not white enough until a
commercial told you so.
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Drives the message home many times. Even
unpleasant ads work if they are repeated enough to
Pound their message into our skulls.
Scale-
Advertising a product as bigger or smaller than in real
lie.
Scientific Evidence-
Uses the paraphernalia of science (charts, graphs, etc.)
to “prove” something that is often bogus. Statistics
and factual information can be used to prove the
superiority of the product.2
Sex Sells- Uses sexually suggestive images and narrative to attract
attention.
This is the opposite of Bandwagon. This technique
Snob Appeat. hints that by using this product it makes you smarter,
richer, and better than everyone else.
Testimonials- ‘A claim by someone of authority that the product is
good or good for you. Sometimes the person giving the
testimonial is a paid actor.
Urgency- The advertisement makes you think you need to buy
the product NOW before its too late (while supplies
last!)
Warm & Fuzzy- Using sentimental images (especially families, kids and
animals) to sell products.
Imply a promise by using words like “usually” or
“chances are” or “up to 25%” or “results may vary.”
Weasel Words-
Also known as “Glittering Generalities.” These words
may be technically true but make the consumer think
they are getting a better deal.