DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MESRA, RANCHI

MA103 Mathematics-I, Session: (MO-2023)
Assignment - 4 (Module IV)

1. Prove that

a) B(m, n) = B(m + 1, n) + B(m, n + 1)

∫ ∞
y m−1
b) B(n, m) = dy
0 (1 + y)m+n
∫ 1 ( )p−1
q−1 1 Γ(p)
c) y log dy = p , p > 0 and q > 0
0 y q
∫ ∞ c
x Γ(c + 1)
d) x
dx = , c>1
0 c (log c)c+1
Γ(m)Γ(n)
e) B(m, n) =
Γ(m + n)
( ) √
1 π
f) Γ(m)Γ m + = 2m−1 Γ(2m), m > 0
2 2
∫ π ( ) ( n+1 ) ( )
2 1 Γ m+1
2(
Γ 2 1
2. Prove that m n
sin θ cos θdθ = m+n+2
) and hence find the value of Γ .
0 2 Γ 2
2

3. Show that
∫ π√ ∫ ∫ ∞
√ π
π 3√
√
x 4 e−
2 2 1
x
a) tan θ dθ = cot θ dθ = √ e)
2
π dx =
2 0
0
∫ 1( ) 1
0
(5) (1) ∫ ∞
√
x3 2 Γ 6 Γ 2 1 π 2
b) dx = ( ) f) dy =
0 1−x 3
3Γ 43 0 1 + y4 4
∫ 2 ∫ π
16π 2 8
sin4 θ cos5 θ dθ =
1
c) x(8 − x3 ) 3 dx = √ g)
9 3 0 315
0
∫ ∞ −ax √ ∫ π
e π 2 5π
d) √ dx = h) sin6 θ dθ =
0 x a 0 32

4. Evalute the multiple integrals.

∫ 2 ∫ y2
∫ 1 ∫ 1 ∫ 1−y
a) dx dy c) dz dy dx
1 y −1 x2 0
∫ 4 ∫ √
x
∫ π ∫ ln(sec v) ∫ 2t
3 √yx 4
b) e dy dx d) e2x dx dt dv
1 0 2 0 0 −∞

5. Change the order of integration of the following double integral

∫ a∫ x
ψ(y)
a) √ dy dx
0 0 (a − x)(x − y)
∫ 2a ∫ √2ax
b) √
f (x, y)dy dx
0 2ax−x2

6. Change the order of integration of the following double integrals and hence evaluate the same
 ∫2 4−x
∫ 2 ∫∞ ∫x
−x2
xe2y d) xe y dy dx
a) dydx
4−y
0 0 0 0
√
∫a ∫a −y ∫∞ ∫∞
2 2

e−y
b) dxdy e) dy dx
√ y
0 0 x
− a2 −y 2

∫1 1−x
∫ 2 ∫π ∫π
sin y
c) dy dx f) dy dx
y
0 1−x 0 x

7. Transform from Cartesian to Polar form and then evaluate

∫ 1∫ 0 √
4 x2 + y 2
a) √ 2 2
dx dy
−1 − 1−y 2 1 + x + y
∫ 2 ∫ √1−(x−1)2
x+y
b) dy dx
0 0 x2 + y 2
∫∫
r
8. Evaluate √ drdθ over the loop of the lemniscate r2 = a2 cos(2θ).
a − r2
2

9. Find the area that lies outside the circle r = 1 and inside the Cardioid r = 1 + cos θ.

10. Find the area of the region common to the interiors of the Cardioids r = a(1+cos θ) and r = a(1−cos θ).

11. Find the volume common to the two cylinders x2 + y 2 = 4 and x2 + z 2 = 4.

12. Find the volume bounded by the cylinder y 2 + 4z 2 = 16 and the planes x + y = 4 and x = 0.

13. Find the volume of the portion of the sphere x2 +y 2 +z 2 = a2 lying inside the cylinder x2 +y 2 −ax = 0.

14. Find the volume bounded by the paraboloid x2 + y 2 = az, the cylinder x2 + y 2 − 2ay = 0 and the
plane z = 0.

15. Find the volume enclosed by the cylinders x2 + y 2 − 2ax = 0 and z 2 − 2ax = 0.
2
∫3 2−2y
∫
16. Evaluate (x + 2y)e−(x−y) dxdy using the transformation u = x + 2y and v = x − y.
0 y

x2 y 2 z 2
17. Find by triple integration the volume of the ellipsoid 2 + 2 + 2 = 1.
a b c