RSA Archer User Guide
RSA Archer User Guide
5
User Guide
May 2014
Contact Information
Go to the RSA corporate web site for regional Customer Support telephone and fax numbers:
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respective owners. For a list of RSA trademarks, go to www.rsa.com/legal/trademarks_list.pdf.
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This software is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by EMC.
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Copyright © 2010-2014 EMC Corporation All Rights Reserved. Published in the USA.
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
Contents
Preface 5
About This Guide 5
RSA Archer Documentation 5
Support and Service 5
Chapter 1: RSA Archer 6
RSA Archer 6
RSA Archer Components 6
RSA Archer GRC Platform Overview 6
Customizing RSA Archer 7
Chapter 2: Applications and Solutions 8
Applications 8
On-Demand Applications 8
Solutions 8
RSA Archer Core Solutions 8
Custom-Built Solution 9
RSA Archer Focused Solutions 9
Chapter 3: RSA Archer User Interface 10
Components of the User Interface 10
Quick Links Menu 10
Navigation Menu 11
Expand or Collapse the Navigation Menu 12
Workspaces, Dashboards, and iViews 12
Workspaces 12
Dashboards 13
iViews 13
Quick Reference Bar 14
Chapter 4: Setting Up 15
User Profile 15
Update Your User Profile 15
Setting Up Your Workspace, Dashboard, and iViews 15
Select Workspaces to Display 16
Update a Personal Dashboard Display 16
Update an iView Display 17
Chapter 5: Working with Records 18
Records 18
Working with Records 18
User Rights for Working with Records 18
Add a Record 19
Copy a Record 19
Edit a Record 19
Email a Record Link 20
Managing Workflow 20
3
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
4
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
Preface
Documentation Location
RSA continues to assess and improve the documentation. Check the RSA Archer
Community and RSA Archer Exchange for the latest documentation.
The Archer Community enables collaboration among GRC clients, partners, and
product experts. Members actively share ideas, vote for product enhancements, and
discuss trends that help guide the RSA Archer product roadmap.
The Archer Exchange is an online marketplace dedicated to supporting GRC
initiatives. The Exchange brings together on-demand applications along with
service, content, and integration providers to fuel the success of RSA Archer
clients.
5 Preface
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
RSA Archer
RSA Archer enables you to build an efficient, collaborative enterprise governance,
risk and compliance program across IT, finance, operations and legal domains.
With RSA Archer, you can manage risks, demonstrate compliance, automate
business processes, and gain visibility into corporate risk and security controls.
Because our out-of-the-box solutions are built on the RSA Archer Platform,
business users can configure the solutions and integrate them with multiple data
sources without custom coding.
Global organizations rely on RSA Archer solutions to:
l Manage the lifecycle of corporate policies and their expectations
l Comply with regulations in the most efficient way possible
l Visualize and communicate risk at all levels of the business
l Investigate and resolve cyber and physical incidents
l Centralize business continuity and disaster recovery planning
l Enable risk-based, business-aligned internal audit
The GRC Platform puts control into the hands of your business people, providing a
secure way to manage and automate processes.
Applications
An application is a database that stores a specific type of data record, such as
incidents, controls, policies, or assets. Platform adminstrators create and manage
applications. Depending on your access rights, you may be able to view, create,
update, and delete records in an application.
On-Demand Applications
On-demand applications (ODA) are applications built by RSA Archer or by you
that are outside of the core RSA Archer solution set.
RSA Archer certified on-demand applications are available for download on the
RSA Archer Exchange on the Content tab at
https://community.emc.com/community.
Solutions
A solution is a grouping of applications that work together to solve a particular
business need. An example of a solution is Policy Management, which includes the
Policies, Baselines, Control Standards, and Authoritative Sources applications.
l Threat Management
l Vendor Management
l Vulnerability Risk Management
For information on the core solutions, access the Content tab on the RSA Archer
Exchange at https://community.emc.com/community/connect/grc_ecosystem/rsa_
archer_exchange/content.
Custom-Built Solution
RSA Archer provides wizards and intuitive administration pages that enable you to
model and automate your unique business processes. RSA Archer can create a
custom-built solution to automate any manual business process that involves storing,
managing, and maintaining information. Some examples include:
l PCI self-assessments
l Internal employee surveys
l Physical security incident tracking
l Project management
l Document repositories
RSA Archer focused solutions are available for download from the Applications tab
on the RSA Archer Exchange at https://community.emc.com/community.
2 Workspace
4 Navigation Menu
5 Dashboard
6 iView
Navigation Menu
The Navigation Menu, an accordion-type menu located in the left frame, is the
primary navigational tool for RSA Archer. The hierarchy of the Navigation Menu
enables you to drill down into a solution to reveal the list of related applications,
and into an application to reveal its tree structure.
What you see in the Navigation Menu depends on the active workspace, as
configured by Platform administrators. For example, if the active workspace is Risk
Management, you might see the Risk Management and Risk Assessments solutions.
If the active workspace is Policy Management, you might see only the Policy
Management solution.
The following example shows an expanded solution node, several collapsed
application nodes, and the tree structure of an expanded application node.
Procedure
Do one of the following:
Workspaces
A workspace is a page that contains one or more dashboards, accessed from a tab
in the workspace tab strip. If a workspace has more than one dashboard, users can
select a dashboard from the Dashboard list in the page toolbar.
The following example shows a workspace tab and its associated workspace.
Dashboards
A dashboard is a container for one or more iViews, typically for the purpose of
grouping related content. Platform administrators build global dashboards that
enable users to build personal dashboards. Users who have permission can display
global dashboards. Users cannot display the personal dashboards of other users.
Users who have permission to create personal dashboards and iViews can add them
to workspaces, change the layouts of dashboards, and resize iViews.
iViews
An iView is a window that can display a report, a chart, links to internal pages and
external websites, an embedded web page, and custom content such as a Flash
presentation or graphic. iViews provide users with the information they need to
make decisions, complete tasks, and stay up to date. iViews are embedded within a
workspace.
The following are examples of practical uses of iViews:
l Links to security policies
l Links to industry or regulatory sites
l Content review queues
l Embedded web pages
l Recent vulnerability alerts
l Company financial information
l Technology-related links and news
l Logon information
l Security questions and answers
Chapter 4: Setting Up
l User Profile
l Setting Up Your Workspace, Dashboard, and iViews
User Profile
Your user profile is the collection of user account properties that enables you to log
on and to interact with the product. A user profile contains the following
information:
l General information
l Contact information
l Password
l Localization settings, such as time zones, language (override the default native
language of the instance), and locales. You must have user permissions to
change these settings in your profile.
l Account notes
Procedure
1. On the title bar menu, click Preferences.
2. Click View Your User Profile.
3. Make the necessary changes on the window.
4. Click Apply.
15 Chapter 4: Setting Up
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
Procedure
1. Click Preferences in the menu in the top frame.
2. Select Update Your Workspace Display.
3. In the Select Workspaces section, select each workspace that you want to
displayor clear the checkboxes of workspaces that you want to remove from
display.
4. Click OK.
Procedure
1. Click the workspace to which you want to add a personal dashboard.
2. Do one of the following:
l To add a new personal dashboard to the workspace, from the Options list in
the page toolbar, select Add New Personal Dashboard.
l To edit an existing personal dashboard, from the Options list in the page
toolbar, select Edit Personal Dashboard Properties.
3. Complete the Manage Dashboards window.
4. Click OK.
5. If you are adding a new personal dashboard to the workspace and want to
update the iView content, do the following:
a. On the iView Type Selection page, from the Name list, select the iViews
that you want to display in your personal dashboard.
b. Click OK.
6. If you are editing an existing dashboard and want to update the iView content,
do the following:
a. From the Options list in the page toolbar, select Add iView Content.
b. On the iView Type Selection page, from the Name list, select the iViews
that you want to display in your personal dashboard.
c. Click OK.
Chapter 4: Setting Up 16
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
Procedure
17 Chapter 4: Setting Up
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
Records
A record in RSA Archer consists of related fields of data. For example, vendor
information is stored in a vendor record.
Add a Record
Procedure
1. Click New Record on the Navigation menu of an application, or in an existing
record click in the page toolbar.
2. Complete the window with the necessary information for the new record.
3. Click Save.
Copy a Record
Procedure
1. From an existing record in either view or edit mode, click in the page toolbar.
2. Complete the window with the necessary information for the new record.
3. Click Save.
Edit a Record
Procedure
1. View an existing record.
2. Click in the page toolbar.
3. Make the necessary changes to the record.
4. Either:
a. Click Apply to update the record and continue working in the record.
b. Click Save to update and exit the record.
Managing Workflow
The Workflow feature enables an organization to define a process for moving a
record through stages for review and validation before publishing it to end users.
Administrators can create unique workflow processes for any application, any level
in a leveled application, or any questionnaire in the GRC Platform for which they
have been assigned ownership rights. Defining a workflow process involves the
following:
l Establishing review and validation stages
l Determining the order to route content
l Assigning designated personnel to each stage
l Configuring content review assignment notifications
After a formal workflow process is defined for an application, records that are
subsequently added or edited are routed through the process. As records move
through content review stages, a detailed history of all content modifications is
electronically maintained by person, date and time. By default, this history is
configured to retain all fields indefinitely. If this history log is configured to purge
its contents, the workflow information could be lost along with other historical
information. Other history log fields could be placed in the application as well.
Procedure
1. In the Navigation menu, click the application.
2. Click My ApplicationName Assignments.
3. Click the record that you want to review.
Tasks
You create and manage task through the Task Management application. Use this
application to remediate activities.
Managing Tasks
When task management capabilities are enabled for an application, tasks related to
content records in that application are tracked and logged in a Related Records field
called Open Tasks/Activities. In addition to viewing tasks in a content record, your
administrator also can enable the My Tasks iView. This Report iView enables you
to select reports detailing tasks that have been assigned to you.
For example, using Task Management, a risk manager can create assignments to
correct an assessment finding. The assigned individual can view all assigned
remediation tasks in the My Tasks iView. As the remediation progresses, the
original risk manager can track the completion status of all remediation tasks by
viewing a single content record or running a search on a group of findings.
Procedure
1. Open the record for which you want to track the completion status of a task.
2. Locate the Cross-Application Status Tracking (CAST) field and click View/Edit
Related Application Name.
The following example shows a CAST field related to the Vulnerabilities
application:
4. From the Status list, select the appropriate status for the task.
5. Optionally, enter notes about the status change in the Notes field.
6. Click Save.
Complete a Task
Procedure
1. Do one of the following to open a task record:
l If Task Management is enabled for an application, select the record that
contains the task and from the Open Tasks/Activities, Related Records field,
select the desired task.
l In the My Tasks iView, select Current Tasks from the Display list and select
the desired task.
2. Click to edit the record.
3. From the Status list, select Complete or Deferred to close the task.
4. In the Completion Date field, enter the date the task was finished, or select the
date by clicking .
5. If the task was deferred to another user, click in the Delegates field to
select that user.
6. In the Resolution field, enter a detailed description of how the task was
resolved.
7. Click Save. The task is displayed in the Activity History field on the related
content record.
Searches
The Search feature provides a variety of options for searching records and
generating real-time reports. From searching with simple keywords to complex,
multi-application searches using multiple filter options, you can locate data relevant
to your business needs. Narrow your search results using keyword operators, such
as Or and Not.
There are two methods for searching:
l Quick Search (from the top frame)
l Search Records (from the Navigation Menu)
After you complete running a search, you can save the search criteria as a
report.You can share reports with other users and incorporate them into a system
dashboard for easy access to the latest data.
Quick Search
Use the Quick Search feature (located in the title bar menu) to run a keyword
search across all applications in a single solution.
The Quick Search Results page lists the results of a Quick Search by relevance.
The records that are most relevant for your keyword search string appear at the top
of the search results, and those that are least relevant appear at the bottom. Each
record also has a relevancy ranking. The Quick Search Results page enables you to
filter the records by application. By default, records from all of the applications in
the selected solution are intermixed in the search results.Click an application link in
the Results filter bar to view records for one application at a time.
Procedure
1. In the Quick Search field, in the title bar menu, type the term or phrase for
which you want to search.
2. Click to the right of the search field and select the solution in which you
want to run the keyword search.
3. Click .
Search Records
Use the Search Records feature to search for records in a single application or
search for records across all related applications.
With record searches, you can configure the appearance of the search results by:
l Selecting the fields of data to display
l Specifying the sort order
l Selecting a search results format, for example, column, row, or summary
You can use the following options for finding the records you want in search
results:
l Specify terms for a keyword search.
l Define the fields to display in the search results.
l Configure the relationships for applications included in the search parameters.
l Filter the records based on stored values.
l Determine the sort order for records in the search results.
l Format the display of your search results,
Search by Keyword
Procedure
1. From the Navigation menu, expand the application in which you want to search
and click Search Records.
2. In the Keyword Search field, type the term or phrase for which you want to
search.
3. Click Search.
Single Term document Returns all records that contain the term
"document."
Phrase "important document" Returns all records that contain the phrase
“important document.” Enclose your
phrase in quotation marks. If you do not,
your search returns all records that contain
the term “important” or the term
“document.”
Wildcard Search a?ert Returns all records that contain the terms
“alert,” “avert” and so on. The question
mark (?) is a single-character wildcard,
meaning that it can represent any letter of
the alphabet within your search term. The
question mark cannot serve as the first
character in the search term. It can replace
any other character in the term, however,
and it also can be placed after the term, for
example, alert?.
AND Operator important AND Returns all records that contain both the
document term “important” and the term "document.”
Capitalize the AND operator. You can use
the && symbol in place of the AND
operator, for example, important &&
document.
NOT Operator important NOT Returns all records that contain the term
document “important,” but do not contain the term
“document.” Capitalize the NOT operator.
You can use an exclamation point (!) in
place of the NOT operator, for example,
important ! document.
You cannot search on terms that contain decimal points, for example, 10.5. In this
case, the system translates the decimal point as "AND" and returns records that
contain both the number 10 and the number 5. You cannot do a keyword search on
dates, for example, 12/01/2011.
Procedure
1. From the Navigation menu, expand the application in which you want to search
and click Search Records.
2. In the Keyword Search field, type the term or phrase for which you want to
search.
3. On the Search page, complete the following in the Fields to Display section:
a. In the Available list, click Add New Relationship.
b. Select the related application that you want to include in the search.
c. In the Available list, find the list of fields for the related application and
select the fields that are to be included in the search.
d. Continue adding fields and related applications as needed.
Task Action
5. Click Search.
Procedure
1. From the Navigation menu, expand the application in which you want to search
and click Search Records.
2. Expand the Fields to Display section and select Statistics Mode.
3. From the Available list, select the fields to which you want to apply grouping
and aggregate functions. (You can add the same field to the Selected list
multiple times to apply different functions to the same field.)
4. In the Selected list, click the drop-down arrow to the left of each field name to
select the grouping or aggregate function that you want to apply.
Note: The order of the fields determines the relationship among multiple groups.
For example, if you apply the Group by function to two or more fields, the
second Group by field in the list becomes nested beneath the first field.
5. Click Search.
Reports
A report is a group of records that meet saved search criteria. After you run a
search, you can save the search criteria as a report.
Report Types
There are two types of reports:
l Personal report. Accessible only by the person who created it.
l Global report. Accessible to all users in an application or to selected users and
user groups. Can be incorporated into a system dashboard for easy access to the
latest data.
Add a Report
Procedure
1. Click Reports in the menu in the top frame.
2. Click Add New.
3. Select the application that you want to run the report against and click OK.
4. Enter your search criteria and click Search.
5. Click Save.
Update a Report
Procedure
1. Click Reports in the title bar menu.
2. Click the report that you want to modify.
3. Click Modify in the record toolbar.
4. Enter updated search criteria on the Search Records page and click Search.
5. Do one of the following:
l Click Save.
l Select Save as New Report from the list displayed to save a separate report
with your changes.
l Select Save Report Changes from the list displayed to save the changes to
the existing report.
Run a Report
Procedure
1. Click Reports in the menu in the top frame.
2. Use the Grouping and Filter toolbars to filter and sort the list as needed to locate
the report that you want to view.
3. Click the report.
Delete a Report
Procedure
1. Click Reports in the menu in the top frame.
Charts
When running a statistics search, you can display your search results as a chart
rather than text. The charting functionality is designed for you to grasp the full
scope of data without paging through hundreds or thousands of records. Charts can
provide a snapshot of your business or can sum up large amounts of data. You can
share charts by exporting them to embed into presentations, by emailing them, or
printing them for paper distribution.
You can display the search results in different chart types. The system's drill-down
capabilities enable you to click on a data element of a chart to view details of the
underlying data.
Chart Types
Risk (Summary)
See the RSA Archer online Help for more information on each chart type.
To review a description of a particular option in the toolbar, click the toolbar option
in the following figure.
The following table describes the options available for configuring a chart.
Icon Description
Report Format Enables you to choose the format in which the resulting
statistical data is displayed. Available options include:
l Chart and Data. Displays both the chart and data results from
the statistical search.
l Chart Only. Displays only the rendered chart as a result from
the statistical search.
l Data Only. Displays only the rendered data as a result from
the statistical search. No charts are rendered or displayed when
you select this option. Also, this option is the only available
option if the statistical query cannot be rendered as a chart.
Chart Type Enables you to choose the chart that represents the results of a
statistical search data. Selecting a different chart causes the Search
Results page to refresh and display the new chart type.
Depending on the number of series in the statistical search, only
certain charts can be rendered.
Note: The gauge, radar, heat maps, and scatter chart types do not
support 3D rendering.
Chart Options Allows you to select specific display variation available for the
currently displayed chart.
The purpose of these variations is to enhance the visual look and
feel of the chart, as well as to offer more clarity to the data being
presented. Any time that you change a chart type, the Chart
Options list dynamically updates with the available options for
the selected chart type.
Colors Dialog Allows you to customize the colors for the following elements of
a chart:
l Data Series. Allows you to select from predefined color
palettes (that is, themed collections of colors) or select a
Icon Description
Note: For heat map - standard charts, you can define one or more
color thresholds. For heat map - risk (summary and scatter
overlay), you can select the color for each section.
Transparency Level Allows you to select from various levels of transparency for the
currently displayed chart. By default, charts do not have any
transparency applied.
Chart Effects Allows you to set the following features of the currently
displayed chart:
l Shading. Allows you to select a shading effect that is applied
to a series based on the currently selected chart type.
l Smart Breaks. Allows you to create a break in a chart to
remove empty space between two data points that have a
percentage of difference between them. The vertical bar,
horizontal bar, and line chart types support the smart break
option. This option is not available for bar charts when
displayed in 3D, or when markers are enabled.
l Threshold Markers. Allows you to configure one or more
visual threshold marker or range for a chart. These markers
indicate when a certain benchmark has been reached or the
progress of a particular item. By default, no threshold markers
or ranges are configured. Markers are available on vertical bar,
horizontal bar, and gauge charts. Ranges are only available on
gauge charts.
l Heat Map Display Properties. Allows you to define the
number of sections of a heat map - risk (scatter overlay) chart
and its thresholds.
Value Labels Allows you to configure the following features of the currently
displayed chart:
l Position of the chart legend
l Display of value labels relative to series data points
Icon Description
With heat map charts, you can only configure the axis labels.
This option is not available for gauge charts.
Create a Chart
Note: To create a donut, funnel, gauge, or pie chart, run a statistical search with
one Group by function and one aggregate function
Procedure
1. Run a Statistics Search.
2. On the Search Results page, select either Chart and Data or Chart Only in the
Charting toolbar.
Index
A
application 8
Archer 6
C
charting
toolbar options 34
charts 37
components 6
Cross-Application Status Tracking (CAST) fields 23
custom built solution 9
customizing 7
D
dashboard 12-13
E
email record 20
F
focused solution 9
G
global report 30
I
iView 12-13
O
ODA 8
on-demand application 8
P
personal report 30
Q
quick search 25
R
records 18-20
Index 38
RSA Archer GRC Platform User Guide
report 30-31
report types 30
RSA Archer 6-7
S
solution 8-9
T
task 22-24
task management 22
toolbar, charting 34
U
updating
user profile 15
user profile, updating 15
user rights 18
W
workflow 20
workspace 12-13
39 Index