introduction to computing notes( 2-3 )
IT PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES
Analyzing
Gathers requirements, modifying computer systems to improve production and
workflow, expanding systems.
Designing
Web pages design, screen layouts, process flows.
Programming
Writing code for computer software
Managing
Monitoring and controlling computer systems
Troubleshooting and Support
Help desk technician and workers
CAREERS IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Information Security
Protects organizations from cyber threats, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and
availability of data
Network Security
Focuses on protecting the integrity of network infrastructures by preventing and
responding to cyber threats.
Software Developer
Builds software applications tailored to meet user needs, often invoolving coding,
testing, and debugging.
IT Project Manager
Oversees IT projects, managing resources, timelines, and communication between
stakeholders.
Web Developer/Designer
Creates and maintains websites, focusing on both front-end design and back-end
functionality.
Game Developer/Designer
Designs and develops video games, focusing on gameplay, graphics, and user
interaction.
Systems Anayst
Analyzes and designs technology systems to solve business problems, often acting as a
bridge between business needs anf IT solutions.
Network Administrator
Manages and maintains an organization's network infrastructre, ensuring it operates
efficiently and securely.
Database Administrator
Manages database, ensuring data integrity, security, and availability for users.
IT SKILLS NEEDED TO SUCCEED IN IT
Technical Skills- Specialized knowledge and expertise required to perform specific tasks.
examples:
Technical writing
Social media management
Coding
Network configuration
hardware deployment
Operating system knowledge
Database management
Soft Skills - Personal attributes that enable someone to interact effectively and
harmoniously.
examples:
Communication
Creativity
Tenacity
Resourcefulness
Leadership
Flexibility
Basic Computer Skills - Fundamental knowledge and ability to use a computer, including
understanding of operating systems, basic software applications, and internet browsing.
examples:
Writing documents in Word Navigating Windows or macOS
Sending and organizing emails Making slides in PowerPoint
Browsing the web with chrome Fixing simple computer issues
Organizing files and folders Typing quickly with shortcuts
Using Excel for data and charts Installing and updating software
Familiarity with Office Tools - the ability to effectively use common office software and
tools and improve productivity.
examples:
Writing in Microsoft Word
Analyzing data in Excel
Creating presentation in PowerPoint
Managing emails in Outlook
Scheduling in Outlook Calendar
Collaborating with Teams
Taking notes in OneNote
Web Skills - the alility to use the nternet effectively, including navigating websites, using
web-based applications, and understanding basic web technologies.
Wi-Fi Access - the ability to and use wireless internet networks to access online
resources and perform digital tasks.
Collaboration Skills - the ability to work effectively with others towards a common goal,
sharing knowledge, skills, and resources.