Sample Conners Rating Scale
Sample Conners Rating Scale
Conners 3–Parent
Assessment Report
This Assessment report is intended for use by qualified assessors only, and is not to be shown or presented
to the respondent or any other unqualified individuals.
Copyright © 2008 Multi-Health Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
P.O. Box 950, North Tonawanda, NY 14120-0950
3770 Victoria Park Ave., Toronto, ON M2H 3M6
Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Introduction
The Conners 3rd Edition–Parent (Conners 3–P) is an assessment tool used to obtain the parent’s
observations about the youth’s behavior. This instrument is designed to assess Attention
Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and its most common co-morbid problems in children and adolescents
aged 6 to 18 years old. When used in combination with other information, results from the Conners 3–P can
provide valuable information for guiding assessment decisions. This report provides information about the
parent's assessment of the youth, how he compares to other youth, and which scales and subscales are
elevated. See the Conners 3 Manual (published by MHS) for more information.
This computerized report is an interpretive aid and should not be given to clients or be used as the sole
criterion for clinical diagnosis or intervention. Administrators are cautioned against drawing unsupported
interpretations. Combining information from this report with information gathered from other psychometric
measures, interviews, observations, and review of available records will give the assessor or service
provider a more comprehensive view of the youth than might be obtained from any one source. This report is
based on an algorithm that produces the most common interpretations for the scores that have been
obtained. Administrators should review the client’s responses to specific items to ensure that these typical
interpretations apply to the youth being described.
Assessment of Validity
The following section provides the parent’s scores for the Positive and Negative Impression scales and the
Inconsistency Index.
Positive Impression
Raw score = 1 (Probably valid)
The Positive Impression score does not suggest an overly positive response style.
Negative Impression
Raw score = 6 (Probably invalid)
The Negative Impression score indicates a response style which can affect validity of the results. Often, a
high Negative Impression score indicates an overly negative description of the youth’s behavior, but there
are other reasons why the Negative Impression score may be elevated. You may wish to review individual
items used in calculating the Negative Impression score to consider possible reasons why this score is
elevated. In the context of an elevated Negative Impression score, results from the Conners 3–P may be an
overestimation of Jay’s difficulties.
Inconsistency Index
Raw score = 13, Number of absolute differences ≥ 2 = 3 (Probably invalid)
The responses to similar items are quite different from one another. Inconsistent responding may produce
invalid scores. Interpretation should focus on understanding the reasons why there are differences in
responses to similar items.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
DSM-IV-TR Overview
This section of the report provides the following information for each DSM-IV-TR diagnosis on the Conners
3–P:
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Results from the Conners 3–P suggest that the Symptom Count requirements are
probably not met for the following DSM-IV-TR diagnoses:
DSM-IV-TR Symptom Count Symptom Count as
DSM-IV-TR Symptom scale
Requirements indicated by Conners 3–P
ADHD Predominantly At least 6 out of 9 symptoms 5
Inattentive Type (ADHD In)
ADHD Combined Type Criteria must be met for both ADHD In and ADHD ADHD In: 5
Hyp-Imp ADHD Hyp-Imp: 8
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
²In order for Criterion A13 (stays out at night) to be indicated, the assessor needs to ensure this criterion occurred
before the age of 13 years.
³In order for Criterion A15 (truancy) to be indicated, the assessor needs to ensure this criterion occurred before the age
of 13 years.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Impairment
The parent’s report of Jay’s level of impairment in academic, social, and home settings is presented below.
Not true at Just a little Pretty much Very much
all/never true/occasionally true/often true/very often
Academic
Jay’s parent indicated that Jay’s problems seriously affect his schoolwork or grades very often or very frequently
(score of 3).
Social
Jay’s parent indicated that Jay’s problems seriously affect his friendships and relationships very often or very
frequently (score of 3).
Home
Jay’s parent indicated that Jay’s problems seriously affect his home life very often or very frequently (score of 3).
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Among ADHD and general population cases, individuals with ADHD obtained this score 99% of the time.
Based on this metric, a classification of ADHD is strongly indicated, but other clinically relevant information
should also be carefully considered in the assessment process. Please see the Conners 3 Manual for further
information about interpretation.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Additional Questions
The following section displays additional comments from the parent about Jay.
Item Item Content Parent’s Rating
Number
109 Additional concerns about your child This item was omitted.
110 Child's strengths or skills This item was omitted.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Elevated scores on the Conners 3–P may indicate the need for special education and related services. The
following table summarizes areas of IDEA 2004 eligibility that are typically listed for children and
adolescents who have elevated scores on various portions of the Conners 3–P. Checkmarks indicate which
areas of the Conners 3–P were indicated or endorsed, suggesting possible consideration of IDEA 2004
eligibility in related areas. The information in this table is based on the IDEA 2004 and general
interpretation/application of this federal law. Specific state and local education agencies may have specific
requirements that supersede these recommendations. The assessor is encouraged to consult local policies
that may impact decision making. Remember that elevated scores or even a diagnosis is not sufficient
justification for IDEA 2004 eligibility. Finally, keep in mind that the IDEA 2004 clearly indicates that
categorization is not required for provision of services. Please see the Conners 3 Manual for further
discussion of the IDEA 2004 and its relation to the Conners 3–P content.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Item Responses
The parent entered the following response values for the items on the Conners 3–P.
Response Key:
0 = In the past month, this was not true at all. It never (or seldom) happened.
1 = In the past month, this was just a little true. It happened occasionally.
2 = In the past month, this was pretty much true. It happened often (or quite a bit).
3 = In the past month, this was very much true. It happened very often (very frequently).
? = Omitted Item
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Inattention
Item Parent's Rating
12. Has trouble staying focused on one thing at a time. Very much true/very often
23. Has a short attention span. Just a little true/occasionally
28. Avoids or dislikes things that take a lot of effort and are not fun. Just a little true/occasionally
44. Has trouble concentrating. Just a little true/occasionally
47. Doesn’t pay attention to details; makes careless mistakes. Just a little true/occasionally
49. Has trouble changing from one activity to another. Pretty much true/often
67. Inattentive, easily distracted. Very much true/very often
77. Gets bored. Just a little true/occasionally
88. Gives up easily on difficult tasks. Pretty much true/often
95. Has trouble keeping his/her mind on work or play for long. Just a little true/occasionally
Hyperactivity/Impulsivity
Item Parent's Rating
19. Fidgeting. Very much true/very often
43. Blurts out answers before the question has been completed. Pretty much true/often
45. Is constantly moving. Just a little true/occasionally
50. Excitable, impulsive. Pretty much true/often
52. Gets over-stimulated. Pretty much true/often
54. Acts as if driven by a motor. Very much true/very often
55. Blurts out the first thing that comes to mind. Very much true/very often
61. Has difficulty waiting for his/her turn. Pretty much true/often
69. Runs or climbs when he/she is not supposed to. Very much true/very often
71. Is noisy and loud when playing or using free time. Very much true/very often
93. Leaves seat when he/she should stay seated. Just a little true/occasionally
98. Fidgets or squirms in seat. Pretty much true/often
99. Restless or overactive. Pretty much true/often
104. Interrupts others (for example, butts into conversations or games). Very much true/very often
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Learning Problems
Item Parent's Rating
5. Spelling is poor. Very much true/very often
7. Does not understand what he/she reads. Just a little true/occasionally
9. Is good at memorizing facts. (R) Pretty much true/often
15. Forgets things already learned. Just a little true/occasionally
36. Has trouble with reading. Very much true/very often
51. Needs extra explanation of instructions. Pretty much true/often
53. Learns information as separate facts; does not “get the big picture." Very much true/very often
60. Reads slowly and with a lot of effort. Pretty much true/often
87. Cannot grasp arithmetic. Pretty much true/often
R = This item is reverse scored for score calculations.
Executive Functioning
Item Parent's Rating
34. Fails to finish things he/she starts. Just a little true/occasionally
37. Has trouble getting started on tasks or projects. Very much true/very often
63. Completes projects at the last minute. Just a little true/occasionally
72. Is good at planning ahead. (R) Pretty much true/often
75. Forgets to turn in completed work. Just a little true/occasionally
79. Fails to complete schoolwork, chores, or tasks (even when he/she Pretty much true/often
understands and is trying to cooperate).
84. Has trouble organizing tasks or activities. Very much true/very often
90. Is messy or disorganized. Pretty much true/often
97. Loses things (for example, schoolwork, pencils, books, tools, or toys). Just a little true/occasionally
R = This item is reverse scored for score calculations.
Aggression
Item Parent's Rating
16. Bullies, threatens, or scares others. Just a little true/occasionally
22. Is cold-hearted and cruel. Pretty much true/often
27. Uses a weapon (for example, a bat, brick, broken bottle, knife, or gun). Pretty much true/often
30. Starts fights with others on purpose. Pretty much true/often
39. Physically hurts people. Just a little true/occasionally
46. Tells lies to hurt other people. Just a little true/occasionally
48. Is angry and resentful. Just a little true/occasionally
57. Tries to get even with people. Very much true/very often
58. Steals secretly (for example, shoplifting or forgery). Pretty much true/often
65. Intentionally damages or destroys things that belong to others. Just a little true/occasionally
83. Threatens to hurt others. Very much true/very often
86. Swears or uses bad language. Very much true/very often
94. Actively refuses to do what adults tell him/her to do. Just a little true/occasionally
102. Argues with adults. Pretty much true/often
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Peer Relations
Item Parent's Rating
10. Does not get invited to play or go out with others. Very much true/very often
13. Has no friends. Pretty much true/often
24. Has trouble keeping friends. Just a little true/occasionally
62. Is one of the last to be picked for teams or games. Just a little true/occasionally
64. Interacts well with other children. (R) Just a little true/occasionally
92. Does not know how to make friends. Just a little true/occasionally
R = This item is reverse scored for score calculations.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Conduct Disorder
DSM-IV-TR
Item Parent's Rating
Criterion
A1. 16. Bullies, threatens, or scares others. Just a little true/occasionally
A2. 30. Starts fights with others on purpose. Pretty much true/often
A3. 27. Uses a weapon (for example, a bat, brick, broken bottle, knife, Pretty much true/often
or gun).
A4. 39. Physically hurts people. Just a little true/occasionally
A5. 41. Is cruel to animals. Very much true/very often
A6. 96. Steals while confronting a person (for example, mugging, Just a little true/occasionally
purse snatching, or armed robbery).
A7. 11. Has forced someone into sexual activity. Very much true/very often
A8. 78. Has intentionally set fires for the purpose of causing damage. Just a little true/occasionally
A9. 65. Intentionally damages or destroys things that belong to Just a little true/occasionally
others.
A10. 89. Has broken into someone else’s house, building, or car. Pretty much true/often
A11. 56. Lies to avoid having to do something or to get things. Very much true/very often
A12. 58. Steals secretly (for example, shoplifting or forgery). Pretty much true/often
A13. 91. Goes out at night even though it breaks the rules. Just a little true/occasionally
A14. 76. Runs away from home for at least one night. Just a little true/occasionally
A15. 6. Skips classes. Pretty much true/often
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Indices
Conners 3 ADHD Index
Item Parent's Rating
19. Fidgeting. Very much true/very often
35. Does not seem to listen to what is being said to him/her. Pretty much true/often
47. Doesn’t pay attention to details; makes careless mistakes. Just a little true/occasionally
67. Inattentive, easily distracted. Very much true/very often
84. Has trouble organizing tasks or activities. Very much true/very often
88. Gives up easily on difficult tasks. Pretty much true/often
98. Fidgets or squirms in seat. Pretty much true/often
99. Restless or overactive. Pretty much true/often
101. Is easily distracted by sights or sounds. Pretty much true/often
104. Interrupts others (for example, butts into conversations or games). Very much true/very often
Screener Items
Anxiety
Item Parent's Rating
4. Worries about many things. Very much true/very often
20. Has trouble controlling his/her worries. Very much true/very often
70. Appears “on edge,” nervous, or jumpy. Very much true/very often
100. Becomes irritable when anxious. Pretty much true/often
Depression
Item Parent's Rating
17. Feels worthless. Pretty much true/often
66. Seems tired; has low energy. Pretty much true/often
82. Has lost interest or pleasure in activities. Pretty much true/often
103. Is sad, gloomy, or irritable for many days at a time. Pretty much true/often
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Critical Items
Severe Conduct
Item Parent's Rating
11. Has forced someone into sexual activity. Very much true/very often
27. Uses a weapon (for example, a bat, brick, broken bottle, knife, or gun). Pretty much true/often
41. Is cruel to animals. Very much true/very often
78. Has intentionally set fires for the purpose of causing damage. Just a little true/occasionally
89. Has broken into someone else’s house, building, or car. Pretty much true/often
96. Steals while confronting a person (for example, mugging, purse snatching, Just a little true/occasionally
or armed robbery).
Validity Scales
Positive Impression
Item Parent's Rating
31. Makes mistakes. (R) Very much true/very often
33. Tells the truth; doesn’t even tell “little white lies." Pretty much true/often
38. Has to struggle to complete hard tasks. (R) Pretty much true/often
74. Behaves like an angel. Just a little true/occasionally
80. Is patient and content, even when waiting in a long line. Pretty much true/often
105. Is perfect in every way. Very much true/very often
R = This item is reverse scored for score calculations.
Negative Impression
Item Parent's Rating
1. Is happy, cheerful, and has a positive attitude. (R) Just a little true/occasionally
8. Is fun to be around. (R) Just a little true/occasionally
18. I cannot figure out what makes him/her happy. Pretty much true/often
26. Cannot do things right. Very much true/very often
32. Is difficult to please or amuse. Pretty much true/often
42. Is hard to motivate (even with rewards like candy or money). Very much true/very often
R = This item is reverse scored for score calculations.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Inconsistency Index
Item Parent's Rating Item Parent's Rating
44. Has trouble concentrating. Just a little 67. Inattentive, easily distracted. Very much
true/occasionally true/very often
12. Has trouble staying focused on one Very much 23. Has a short attention span. Just a little
thing at a time. true/very often true/occasionally
36. Has trouble with reading. Very much 60. Reads slowly and with a lot of Pretty much
true/very often effort. true/often
14. Loses temper. Just a little 81. Temper outbursts. Pretty much
true/occasionally true/often
19. Fidgeting. Very much 98. Fidgets or squirms in seat. Pretty much
true/very often true/often
45. Is constantly moving. Just a little 99. Restless or overactive. Pretty much
true/occasionally true/often
94. Actively refuses to do what adults Just a little 102. Argues with adults. Pretty much
tell him/her to do. true/occasionally true/often
75. Forgets to turn in completed work. Just a little 79. Fails to complete schoolwork, Pretty much
true/occasionally chores, or tasks (even when he/she true/often
understands and is trying to
cooperate).
13. Has no friends. Pretty much 92. Does not know how to make Just a little
true/often friends. true/occasionally
39. Physically hurts people. Just a little 83. Threatens to hurt others. Very much
true/occasionally true/very often
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This feedback handout explains scores from parent ratings of this youth’s behaviors and feelings as
assessed by the Conners 3–Parent form (Conners 3–P). This section of the report may be given to
parents (caregivers) or to a third party upon parental consent.
What is the Conners 3?
The Conners 3 is a set of rating scales that are used to gather information about the behaviors and feelings
of children and adolescents. These rating scales can be completed by parents, teachers, and youth. The
Conners 3 forms were developed by Dr. Conners, an expert in child and adolescent behavior, and are used
all over the world to assess youth from many cultures. Research has shown that the Conners 3 scales are
reliable and valid, which means that you can trust the scores that are produced by the parent’s ratings.
Why do parents complete the Conners 3?
Information from parents (or guardians) about their child’s behavior and feelings is extremely important, as
parents generally know their child better than anyone else. Parents can describe their child’s behaviors in a
number of different situations, including the home and community.
The most common reason for using the Conners 3 is to better understand a youth who is having difficulty,
and to determine how to help. The Conners 3 can also be used to make sure that treatment services are
helping, or to see if the youth is improving. Sometimes the Conners 3 is used for a routine check, even if
there is no reason to suspect the youth is struggling with a problem. If you are not sure why you were asked
to complete the Conners 3, please ask the assessor listed at the top of this feedback form.
How does the Conners 3 work?
The parent read 110 items and decided how well each statement described Jay, or how often Jay displayed
each behavior in the past month (“Not at all/never,” “Just a little true/occasionally,” “Pretty much true/often,”
or “Very much true/very frequently”). The parent’s responses to these 110 statements were combined into
several groups of items. Each group of items describes a certain type of behavior (for example, inattention,
aggression). The parent’s responses were compared with what is expected for 16-year-old boys. The scores
for each group of items show how similar Jay is to his peers. This information helps the assessor know if Jay
is having more difficulty in a certain area than 16-year-old boys.
Results from the Conners 3–Parent Form
The assessor who asked the parent to complete the Conners 3 will help explain these results and answer
any questions you might have. Remember, these scores were calculated from how the parent described Jay
in the past month. The parent ratings help the assessor know how Jay acts at home and in the community.
The results from parent ratings on the Conners 3 should be combined with other important information, such
as interviews with Jay and his parent, other test results, and observations of Jay. All of the combined
information is used to determine if Jay needs help in a certain area and what kind of help is needed.
As you go through the results, it is very helpful to share any additional insights that you might have, make
notes, and freely discuss the results with the assessor. If the scores do not make sense to you, you should
let the assessor know so that you can discuss other possible explanations.
The parent’s responses to the 110 items were combined into groups of possible problem areas. The
following table lists the main topics covered by the Conners 3–Parent form. These scores were compared
with other 16-year-old boys. This table gives you information about whether the parent described typical or
average levels of concern (that is, “not an area of concern”) or if the parent described “more concerns than
average” for 16-year-old boys. This table also gives you a short description of the types of difficulties that
are included in each possible problem area. Jay may not show all of the problems in an area; it is possible to
have “more concerns than average” even if only some of the problems are happening. It is also possible that
a parent may have described typical or average levels of concern, even if Jay is showing some of the
problems in an area.
Copyright © 2008 Multi-Health Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
It is important to discuss these results with the assessor listed at the top of this feedback handout. This
feedback handout describes results only from the Conners 3–Parent form. A checkmark in the “more
concerns than average” box does not necessarily mean that Jay has a serious problem and is in need of
treatment. Conners 3 results must be combined with information from other sources and be confirmed by a
qualified clinician before a conclusion is made that an actual problem exists.
Inattention
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
Poor concentration and attention, difficulty keeping his/her mind on
ü work, careless mistakes, easily distracted; gives up easily; easily
bored; avoids schoolwork.
Hyperactivity/Impulsivity
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
High activity levels, restless and/or impulsive; difficulty being quiet;
ü interrupts others; easily excited.
Learning Problems
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
Academic struggles; difficulty learning/remembering concepts;
ü needs extra instructions; struggles with reading, spelling, and/or
math.
Executive Functioning
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
Difficulty starting or finishing projects; completes projects at the last
ü minute; poor planning, prioritizing, or organizational skills.
Peer Relations
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
Difficulty with friendships; poor social skills; seems to be unaccepted
ü by group.
Aggression
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
Physically and/or verbally aggressive; violent behaviors, including
ü bullying or destructive tendencies; argumentative; poor control of
anger/aggression; manipulative or cruel.
Oppositional Behavior
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
ü Oppositional, hostile, defiant behaviors.
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Conners 3–P Assessment Report for Jay Admin Date: 09/02/2008
Conduct Problems
More concerns than
Not an area of concern Problems that may exist if there are more concerns than
average
(good/average score) average
(elevated score)
Aggression; cruelty; destruction of property; deceitfulness; theft;
ü serious rule-breaking behaviors.
Validity
Information about the validity of the Conners 3 results should be considered when the assessor reviews the
results with you.
· Symptoms of depression
· Symptoms of anxiety
· Behaviors associated with extreme misbehavior
· Features of general psychological difficulty that may be expressed behaviorally, academically, socially,
or emotionally
· Features that are commonly seen in youth with inattention, hyperactivity, and/or impulsivity
When asked to rate whether the problems described on the Conners 3 Parent form affected the
youth’s functioning, the parent responded:
The parent indicated that Jay’s problems very often seriously affect his schoolwork or grades.
The parent indicated that Jay’s problems very often seriously affect his friendships and relationships.
The parent indicated that Jay’s problems very often seriously affect his home life.
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Assessor comments:
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