Mercedes GLK Suv 2013 x204 Owners Manual 1
Mercedes GLK Suv 2013 x204 Owners Manual 1
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GLK-Class
Owner's Manual
É2045844283Z102ZËÍ
2045844283Z102
GLK-Class
As at 31.10.2012
Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz The technical documentation team at
Before you first drive off, read this Owner's Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant
Manual carefully and familiarise yourself with motoring.
your vehicle. For your own safety and a longer
vehicle life, follow the instructions and warn-
ing notices in this manual. Disregarding them
may lead to damage to the vehicle or personal
injury.
The equipment or model designation of your
vehicle may vary according to:
RModel
ROrder
RCountry variant
RAvailability
2045844283Z102 É2045844283Z102ZËÍ
Contents 3
Mirrors O
see Exterior mirrors
see Rear-view mirror Occupant safety
Mobile phone Children in the vehicle ..................... 57
Frequencies ................................... 380 Important safety notes .................... 44
Installation ..................................... 380 Odometer
Menu (on-board computer) ............ 246 4-button multifunction steering
Notes/placing in the bracket ......... 322 wheel ............................................. 238
Transmission output (maximum) .... 380 see Total distance recorder
Mobile telephone see Trip meter
Pre-installed bracket ...................... 323 Off-road drive program ..................... 227
Modifying the programming (key) ..... 82 Off-road driving
Motorway mode ................................ 121 Approach/departure angle ............ 391
MP3 Checklist after driving off-road ...... 181
Operating ....................................... 245 Checklist before driving off-road .... 181
see Separate operating instructions Fording depth ................................ 391
Multifunction display General information ....................... 180
4-button multifunction steering Important safety notes .................. 180
wheel ............................................. 237 Maximum gradient climbing ability 391
Permanent display (12-button Travelling uphill .............................. 182
multifunction steering wheel) ........ 251 Off-road lights .................................... 121
Multi-function display Off-road system
12-button multifunction steering 4MATIC .......................................... 225
wheel ............................................. 241 DSR ............................................... 226
Multifunction steering wheel (12 Off-road ABS .................................... 69
buttons) Off-road drive program .................. 227
see On-board computer (12-but- Off-road ESP® .................................. 73
ton multifunction steering wheel) Oil
Multifunction steering wheel (4 see Engine oil
buttons) On-board computer
see On-board computer (4-button Light submenu ............................... 251
multifunction steering wheel) Operating the TV ............................ 245
On-board computer (12-button
N multifunction steering wheel)
Assist menu ................................... 247
Navigation Audio menu ................................... 245
Menu (on-board computer) ............ 243 Convenience submenu .................. 255
On-board computer (12-button Important safety notes .................. 236
multifunction steering wheel) ........ 243 Instrument cluster submenu .......... 250
see separate operating instructions Lights submenu ............................. 251
NECK-PRO head restraints Menu overview .............................. 241
Operation ......................................... 51 Navigation menu ............................ 243
Resetting after being triggered ........ 52 Operating ....................................... 240
NECK-PRO luxury head restraints Operating the video DVD ............... 246
Operation ......................................... 51 Range ............................................ 242
Resetting after being triggered ........ 52 Service menu ................................. 250
Notes on running in a new vehicle . . 154 Standard display submenu ............ 242
Index 17
Protection of the environment Rchange gear in good time and use each gear
only up to Ô of its maximum engine speed.
General notes
Rswitch off the engine in stationary traffic.
H Environmental note Rmonitor the vehicle's fuel consumption.
Daimler's declared policy is one of compre-
hensive environmental protection.
Our objectives are to use the natural resour- Returning an end-of-life vehicle
ces which form the basis of our existence on
EU countries only:
this planet sparingly and in a manner which
takes the requirements of both nature and Mercedes-Benz will take back your old vehicle
humanity into consideration. to dispose of it in an environmentally-respon-
sible manner in accordance with the Euro-
You too can help to protect the environment
pean Union (EU) End of Life Vehicles Direc-
by operating your vehicle in an environmen-
tive.
tally-responsible manner.
There is a network of return points and dis-
Fuel consumption and the rate of engine,
assembly plants available. You can return
transmission, brake and tyre wear depend on
your vehicle to these plants free of charge.
the following factors:
This makes a valuable contribution to the
Roperating conditions of your vehicle recycling process and the conservation of
Ryour personal driving style resources.
You can influence both factors. Therefore, For further information on recycling old vehi-
please bear the following in mind: cles, recovery and the terms of the policy,
Operating conditions: visit the Mercedes-Benz homepage.
Ravoid short trips, as these increase fuel
consumption. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
Robserve the correct tyre pressure.
Rdo not carry any unnecessary weight in the
H Environmental note
vehicle. Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned
Rremove the roof rack once you no longer assemblies and parts which are of the same
need it. quality as new parts. For these, the same war-
Ra regularly serviced vehicle will contribute ranty applies as for new parts.
to environmental protection. You should
therefore adhere to the service intervals. ! Airbags and seat belt tensioners, as well
Rall maintenance work should be carried out as control units and sensors for these
at a qualified specialist workshop. restraint systems, may be installed in the
following areas of your vehicle:
Personal driving style:
Rdoors
Rdo not depress the accelerator pedal when
Rdoor pillars
starting the engine.
Rdoor sills
Rdo not warm up the engine when the vehicle
is stationary. Rseats
Z
26 Introduction
Z
28 Introduction
Stow all objects securely in the vehicle so that It is possible that your vehicle has not yet
they do not get into the driver's footwell. been registered in your name in the following
Always fit the floormats securely and as pre- cases:
scribed in order to ensure that there is always Rif your vehicle was not purchased at an
sufficient room for the pedals. Do not use authorised specialist dealer.
loose floormats and do not place several floor- Rif your vehicle has not yet been examined
mats on top of one another. at a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
! If the engine is switched off and equip- It is advisable to register your vehicle with a
ment on the diagnostics connection is Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
used, the starter battery may discharge. Inform Mercedes-Benz as soon as possible
about any change in address or vehicle own-
Connecting equipment to the diagnostics
ership. You can do this at a Mercedes-Benz
connection can lead to emissions monitoring
Service Centre, for example.
information being reset, for example. This
may lead to the vehicle failing to meet the
requirements of the next emissions test dur-
Correct use
ing the main inspection.
If you remove any warning stickers, you or
others could fail to recognise certain dangers.
Qualified specialist workshop Leave warning stickers in position.
A qualified specialist workshop has the nec- Observe the following information when driv-
essary special skills, tools and qualifications ing your vehicle:
to correctly carry out any necessary work on Rthe safety notes in this manual
your vehicle. This particularly applies to work Rthe technical data in this manual
relevant to safety. Rtraffic rules and regulations
Observe the notes in the Service Booklet. Rlaws and safety standards pertaining to
Always have the following work carried out at motor vehicles
a qualified specialist workshop:
Rwork relevant to safety
Rservice and maintenance work Implied warranty
Rrepair work ! Follow the instructions in this manual
Rmodifications, installations and conver- about the proper operation of your vehicle
sions as well as about possible vehicle damage.
Rwork on electronic components Damage to your vehicle that arises from
culpable contraventions against these
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use a
instructions are not covered either by
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Mercedes-Benz implied warranty or by the
New or Used-Vehicle Warranty.
Vehicle registration
Mercedes-Benz may ask its Service Centres Data stored in the vehicle
to carry out technical inspections on certain
vehicles. The quality or safety of the vehicle A wide range of electronic components in
is improved as a result of the inspection. your vehicle contain data memories.
Mercedes-Benz can only inform you about
vehicle checks if it has your registration data.
Introduction 29
These data memories temporarily or perma- nostic testers. More detailed information is
nently store technical information about: obtained from it, if required.
Rthe vehicle's operating state After a fault has been rectified, the informa-
Revents tion is deleted from the fault memory or is
Rfaults
continually overwritten.
When operating the vehicle, situations are
In general, this technical information docu-
conceivable in which this technical data, in
ments the state of a component, a module, a
connection with other information (if neces-
system or the surroundings.
sary, under consultation with an authorised
These include, for example: expert), could be traced to a person.
Roperating conditions of system compo- Examples include:
nents, e.g. fluid levels Raccident reports
Rthe vehicle's status messages and those of
Rdamage to the vehicle
its individual components, e.g. number of
Rwitness statements
wheel revolutions/speed, deceleration in
movement, lateral acceleration, accelera- Further additional functions that have been
tor pedal position contractually agreed upon with the customer
Rmalfunctions and defects in important sys- allow certain vehicle data to be conveyed by
tem components, e.g. lights, brakes the vehicle as well. The additional functions
Rvehicle reactions and operating conditions
include, for example, vehicle location in case
of an emergency.
in special driving situations, e.g. airbag
deployment, intervention of stability con-
trol systems
Copyright information
Rambient conditions, e.g. outside tempera-
ture General notes
This data is of an exclusively technical nature Information on licences for free and open-
and can be used to: source software used in your vehicle and its
Rassist in recognising and rectifying faults electronic components is available on the fol-
and defects lowing website:
Ranalyse vehicle functions, e.g. after an acci- http://www.mercedes-benz.com/
dent opensource
Roptimise vehicle functions
Z
30
31
Cockpit ................................................. 32
Instrument cluster (4-button steer-
ing wheel) ............................................ 33
At a glance
Instrument cluster (12-button
steering wheel) ................................... 35
Multifunction steering wheel ............. 37
Centre console .................................... 39
Overhead control panel ...................... 41
Door control panel .............................. 42
32 Cockpit
Cockpit
At a glance
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Fuel gauge B Multifunction display 237
; Coolant temperature 236 C Time 239
= Speedometer Automatic transmission:
Outside temperature (vehi-
? Rev counter 237 cles for the United King-
A ECO start/stop function 159 dom: speed in km/h) 237
Rear window wiper 129 HOLD function 196
Automatic transmission: Stored limit speed 185
Transmission position and D Instrument cluster lighting 236
drive program 164
Manual transmission:
Gearshift recommendation 163
Outside temperature 237
HOLD function 196
Stored limit speed 185
34 Instrument cluster (4-button steering wheel)
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Fuel gauge ? Multifunction display 241
; Coolant temperature 239 A Rev counter 239
= Speedometer with seg-
ments 239
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Multifunction display 237 B V
; Audio display; see the sep- Press briefly:
arate operating instruc- Selects a menu
tions Press and hold:
= W Selects the standard dis-
play
Increases the volume
? X
Decreases the volume
A C
Scrolls through lists
Resets values
Hides display messages
38 Multifunction steering wheel
? ~ B %
Rejects or ends a call 246 Back 240
Exits telephone book/ Switches off LINGUA-
redial memory TRONIC; see the separate
6 operating instructions
Makes or accepts a call
Switches to the redial mem-
ory
WX
Adjusts the volume
8
Mute
Centre console 39
Centre console
Centre console, upper section
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: £ Hazard warning B c Seat heating 107
lamps 120
C ¤ ECO start/stop func-
; ATA indicator lamp 75 tion 159
= 4 PASSENGER AIRBAG D Ç Off-road program 227
OFF indicator lamp 59
E Ã Downhill Speed Reg-
? å ESP® 71 ulation 226
A Audio system/COMAND F c PARKTRONIC 197
Online; see the separate
G & Auxiliary heating 146
operating instructions
40 Centre console
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: u Switches the rear B Rear-view mirror 110
interior lighting on/off 124
C ê Deactivates the inte-
; | Switches the auto- rior motion sensor 76
matic interior lighting con-
D p Switches the left-
trol on/off 124
hand reading lamp on/off 123
= p Switches the right-
E c Switches the front
hand reading lamp on/off 123
interior lighting on/off 124
? ë Deactivates tow-
away protection 76
A 3 Opens/closes the
panorama sliding sunroof
with roller sunblinds 98
42 Door control panel
Safety
Anti-theft systems .............................. 75
44 Occupant safety
going to press. National variations are pos- result in them not functioning properly any
sible. Note that your vehicle may not be more. The restraint systems could then no
equipped with all of the functions descri- longer protect vehicle occupants as they are
bed. This is also the case for systems and designed to do and could fail in the event of
functions relevant to safety. an accident or activate unexpectedly, for
i Read the information on qualified special- example. There is an increased risk of injury.
ist workshops: (Y page 28). Never modify parts of the restraint systems.
Do not attempt to modify the wiring as well as
electronic components or their software.
Panic alarm
The airbag system can be adapted for a per-
son with disabilities. For further information,
consult a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
The seat belts, together with SRS (Supple-
mental Restraint System), are complemen-
tary, co-ordinated restraint systems
(Y page 45). They reduce the risk of injury
in specific, pre-defined types of accident sit-
uations and thereby increase occupant
safety. However, seat belts and airbags gen-
erally do not protect against objects pene-
trating the vehicle from the outside.
X To activate: press ! button : for at To ensure that the restraint systems can
least one second. deliver their full potential protection, make
An alarm sounds and the exterior lighting sure that:
flashes.
Rthe seat and head restraint are adjusted
X To deactivate: press ! button :
properly (Y page 102)
again. Rthe seat belt has been fastened properly
or (Y page 54)
X Insert the key into the ignition lock. Rthe airbags can inflate unrestricted if
or deployed (Y page 46)
X Press the KEYLESS-GO Start/Stop button. Rthe steering wheel is adjusted properly
The KEYLESS-GO key must be in the vehi- (Y page 102)
cle. Rthe restraint systems have not been modi-
fied
i The panic alarm function is only available
in certain countries. i An airbag increases the protection of
vehicle occupants wearing a seat belt.
However, airbags are only an additional
restraint system that complements, but
does not replace, the seat belt. All vehicle
Occupant safety 45
occupants must wear their seat belt cor- deceleration. There is an increased risk of
rectly at all times, even if the vehicle is injury, possibly even fatal.
equipped with airbags. The airbags are not Have SRS checked and repaired immediately
deployed in all types of accidents. For at a qualified specialist workshop.
example, if the protective capacity of cor-
rectly fastened seat belts is not increased SRS functions are checked regularly when
Safety
by deploying the airbags, the airbags will you switch on the ignition and when the
not deploy. Airbag deployment only pro- engine is running. Therefore, malfunctions
vides increased protection if the seat belt can be detected in good time.
is worn correctly because: The 6 SRS warning lamp in the instrument
Rthe seat belt helps to keep the vehicle
cluster lights up when the ignition is switched
occupant in the best position in relation on. It goes out no later than a few seconds
to the airbag. after the engine is started.
Rin a head-on collision, for example, the
The SRS components are in operational read-
seat belt prevents the vehicle occupant iness when the 6 SRS warning lamp goes
from being propelled towards the point out while the engine is running.
of impact. It can thus reduce the risk of
A malfunction has occurred if:
injury.
Rthe 6 SRS warning lamp does not light
In accidents in which an airbag is deployed,
it provides increased protection only if the up when the ignition is switched on
seat belt is worn correctly. Rthe engine is running and the 6 SRS
warning lamp does not go out after a few
seconds
SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Rthe engine is running and the 6 SRS
warning lamp lights up again
Introduction
SRS consists of: Triggering of belt tensioners and air-
Rthe 6 SRS warning lamp bags
Rairbags During the first stage of a collision, the airbag
Rairbag control unit (with crash sensors) control unit evaluates important physical
Rbelt tensioners data relating to vehicle deceleration or accel-
Rbelt force limiters
eration, such as:
Rduration
SRS reduces the risk of occupants coming
into contact with the vehicle's interior in the Rdirection
Your vehicle has adaptive, two-stage front air- The vehicle may be deformed significantly,
bags. The airbag control unit evaluates vehi- e.g. the bonnet or the wing, without an airbag
cle deceleration or acceleration in the event being deployed. This is the case if only parts
of a collision. In the first deployment stage, which are relatively easily deformed are affec-
the front airbag is filled with enough propel- ted and the rate of deceleration is not high.
lant gas to reduce the risk of injuries. The Conversely, airbags may be deployed even
Safety
front airbag is fully deployed if a second though the vehicle suffers only minor defor-
deployment threshold is exceeded within a mation. This is the case if, for example, very
few milliseconds. rigid vehicle parts such as longitudinal body
The belt tensioner and airbag triggering members are hit, and sufficient deceleration
thresholds are variable and are adapted to the occurs as a result.
rate of deceleration or acceleration of the
vehicle. This process is pre-emptive in nature.
The triggering process must take place in Airbags
good time at the start of the collision.
Important safety notes
i Airbags are not deployed in all types of
accidents. Also, not all airbags are G WARNING
deployed together in an accident. The dif- Airbags provide additional protection; they
ferent airbag systems work independently are not, however, a substitute for seat belts.
of each other. Observe the following notes to reduce the risk
How the airbag system works is deter- of serious or even fatal injury caused by airbag
mined by the severity of the collision detec- deployment:
ted, especially the vehicle deceleration or Rall vehicle occupants – in particular, preg-
acceleration, and the apparent type of acci- nant women – must wear their seat belt
dent: correctly at all times and lean back against
Rhead-on collision the backrest, which should be positioned
Rsideimpact as close to the vertical as possible. The
head restraint must support the back of the
Roverturn
head at about eye level.
The rate of vehicle deceleration or accelera- Ralways secure children less than
tion and the direction of the force are essen- 1.50 m tall or under 12 years of age in suit-
tially determined by: able child restraint systems.
Rthe distribution of forces during the colli- Rall vehicle occupants must select a seat
sion position that is as far away from the airbag
Rthe collision angle as possible. The driver's seat position must
Rthe deformation characteristics of the vehi- allow the vehicle to be driven safely. The
cle driver's chest should be as far away from
Rthe characteristics of the object with which
the centre of the driver's airbag cover as
possible.
the vehicle has collided
Rmove the front-passenger seat as far back
Factors which can only be seen and measured
as possible. This is especially important if
after a collision has occurred do not play a
you have secured a child in a child restraint
decisive role in the deployment of an airbag,
system on the front-passenger seat.
nor do they provide an indication of airbag
Rvehicle occupants – in particular, children
deployment.
– must not lean their head into the area of
Occupant safety 47
the window in which the sidebag/window- Rdo not hang any hard objects, e.g. coat
bag is deployed. hangers, on the grab handles or coat hooks.
Rrearward-facing child restraint systems Rdo not attach accessories, e.g. cup holders,
must not be fitted to the front-passenger to the doors.
seat unless the front-passenger airbag has It is not possible to rule out a risk of injury
Safety
been disabled. On the front-passenger being caused by an airbag, due to the high
seat, the front-passenger airbag is disabled speed at which the airbag must be deployed.
if a child restraint system with a trans-
ponder for automatic child seat recognition Airbag deployment slows down and restricts
is fitted to the front-passenger seat in a the movement of the vehicle occupant.
vehicle equipped with automatic child seat If the airbags are deployed, you will hear a
recognition. The 4 PASSENGER AIRBAG bang and a small amount of powder may also
OFF indicator lamp must be continuously be released. Only in rare cases will the bang
lit. affect your hearing. The powder that is
If the front-passenger seat of your vehicle released generally does not constitute a
does not have automatic child seat recog- health hazard. The 6 SRS warning lamp
nition, or your rearward-facing child lights up.
restraint system does not have a trans- The airbag installation locations are identified
ponder for automatic child seat recogni- by the AIRBAG symbol.
tion, children must be secured in a child
restraint system on a suitable seat in the G WARNING
rear. If you secure a forward-facing child If you modify the airbag covers or affix
restraint system to the front-passenger objects, e.g. stickers to them, the airbags may
seat, you must move the front-passenger no longer function as intended. There is an
seat as far back as possible. increased risk of injury.
Rmake sure there are no heavy or sharp- Never modify the airbag covers and do not
edged objects in the pockets of clothing. affix any objects to them.
Rdo not lean forwards, e.g. over the cover of
the driver's/front-passenger front airbag, G WARNING
particularly when the vehicle is in motion. Unsuitable seat covers may obstruct or even
Rdo not put your feet on the dashboard. prevent deployment of the airbags integrated
Ronly hold the steering wheel on the outside.
into the seats. The airbags may then fail to
protect the vehicle occupants as intended.
This allows the airbag to be fully deployed.
Operation of the automatic child seat recog-
You could be injured if the airbag is
nition may also be impaired. There is an
deployed and you are holding the inside of
increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
the steering wheel.
Rdo not lean on the doors from inside the
Use only seat covers which have been specif-
ically approved for the respective seat by
vehicle.
Mercedes-Benz.
Rmake sure that there are no people, ani-
mals or objects between the vehicle occu-
G WARNING
pants and the area where the airbags are
After the driver's airbag has been deployed,
deployed.
the airbag parts are hot. There is a risk of
Rdo not place any objects between the seat
injury.
backrest and the door.
Z
48 Occupant safety
Do not touch the airbag parts. Have deployed Vehicles with automatic child seat recog-
airbags replaced immediately at a qualified nition in the front-passenger seat: the
specialist workshop. front-passenger front airbag is only activated
if the system determines that the front-
The airbag installation locations are identified passenger seat is occupied. The PASSENGER
by the AIRBAG symbol. AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp on the centre
Safety
i After an airbag has been deployed, have console does not light up (Y page 59).
the vehicle towed to the nearest qualified If a child restraint system is fitted to the front-
specialist workshop, even if your vehicle passenger seat and the PASSENGER AIRBAG
can still be driven. OFF indicator lamp on the centre console is
not on:
Front airbags Ra child restraint system without a trans-
ponder for automatic child seat recognition
The front airbags increase protection for the
has been fitted or
driver's and front-passenger's head and
Ra child restraint system with a transponder
chest.
has been fitted incorrectly
! Do not place heavy objects on the front-
passenger seat. This could cause the sys-
tem to identify the seat as being occupied.
In the event of an accident, the restraint
systems on the front-passenger side may
be triggered and have to be replaced.
Driver's kneebag
i The driver's kneebag is only available in
certain countries.
Driver's airbag : deploys in front of the
steering wheel; front-passenger front air- The driver's kneebag increases protection of
bag ; deploys in front of and above the glove the driver against:
compartment. Rknee injuries
They are deployed: Rthighinjuries
Rat the start of an accident with a high rate Rlower leg injuries
Driver's kneebag : is always deployed along When deployed, the sidebags offer additional
with the driver's airbag and inflates under- protection for the thorax of the vehicle occu-
neath the steering column. pants on the side of the vehicle on which the
impact occurs. However, they do not protect
Sidebags the:
Safety
Rhead
G WARNING
Rneck
Unsuitable seat covers may obstruct or even
Rarms
prevent deployment of the airbags integrated
into the seats. The airbags may then fail to
protect the vehicle occupants as intended.
Operation of the automatic child seat recog-
nition may also be impaired. There is an
increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
Use only seat covers which have been specif-
ically approved for the respective seat by
Mercedes-Benz.
G WARNING
Sensors to control the airbags are located in
the doors. Modifications or work not per- Front sidebags : and rear sidebags ;
formed correctly to the doors or door panel- deploy next to the outer seat cushions.
ling, as well as damaged doors, can lead to The sidebags are deployed:
the function of the sensors being impaired. Ron the side on which an impact occurs
The airbags might therefore not function Rat the start of an accident with a high rate
properly any more. Consequently, the airbags
of lateral vehicle deceleration or accelera-
cannot protect vehicle occupants as they are
tion, e.g. in a side impact
designed to do. This poses an increased risk
Rindependently of the use of the seat belt
of injury.
Rindependently of the front airbags
Never modify the doors or parts of the doors.
Rindependently of the belt tensioners
Always have work on the doors or door pan-
elling carried out at a qualified specialist If the vehicle overturns, the sidebags are gen-
workshop. erally not deployed. Sidebags are deployed if
the system detects high vehicle deceleration
You should only use seat cover that have been or acceleration in a lateral direction and
approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz. determines that sidebag deployment can
The seat covers must have a special tear offer additional protection to that provided by
seam for sidebags. Otherwise, the sidebags the seat belt.
cannot deploy correctly and therefore cannot
provide the intended protection in the event Pelvisbags
of an accident.
i Pelvisbags are only available in certain
countries.
G WARNING
If you wish to use seat covers, Mercedes-Benz
recommends that, for safety reasons, you
Z
50 Occupant safety
only use seat covers that have been approved the vehicle occupants on the side of the vehi-
for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. cle on which the impact occurs.
The seat covers must have a special tear seam The windowbags are integrated into the side
for sidebags/pelvisbags. Otherwise, the side- of the roof frame and deployed in the area
bag/pelvisbag cannot deploy correctly and from the A-pillar to the C-pillar.
Safety
Windowbags
The windowbags enhance the level of protec-
tion for the head (but not chest or arms), of
Occupant safety 51
Safety
danger of collision in certain situations
Rattach objects such as coat hangers to the
Rin critical driving situations, e.g. when phys-
head restraints, for example
ical limits are exceeded and the vehicle
Ruse head restraint covers
understeers or oversteers severely
If you are driving faster than approximately If you do so, the head restraints cannot fulfil
30 km/h, PRE-SAFE® may take the following their intended protective function in the event
measures in these situations: of an accident. In addition, objects attached
to the head restraints could endanger other
Rthe front seat belts are pre-tensioned. vehicle occupants. This poses an increased
Rvehicles with the memory function: the risk of injury.
front-passenger seat is adjusted if it is in an Do not attach any objects to the head
unfavourable position. restraints and do not use head restraint cov-
Rif the vehicle skids, the panorama sliding ers.
sunroof and the side windows are closed so
that only a small gap remains. NECK-PRO head restraints/NECK-PRO luxury
If the hazardous situation passes without head restraints increase protection of the
resulting in an accident, PRE-SAFE® slackens driver's and front-passenger's head and
the belt pretensioning. All settings made by neck. In the event of a rear collision of a cer-
PRE-SAFE® can then be reversed. tain severity, the NECK-PRO head restraints/
NECK-PRO luxury head restraints on the driv-
If the seat belts are not released: er's and front-passenger seats are moved for-
X Move the backrest or seat back slightly, but wards and upwards. This provides better
only when the vehicle is stationary. head support.
Seat belt pretensioning is reduced and the If the NECK-PRO head restraints/NECK-PRO
locking mechanism is released. luxury head restraints have been triggered in
an accident, reset the NECK-PRO head
G WARNING restraints/NECK-PRO luxury head restraints
When adjusting the seat, make sure that on the driver's and front-passenger seats
nobody can become trapped. (Y page 52). Otherwise, the additional pro-
tection will not be available in the event of
! Make sure that there are no objects in the another rear-end collision. NECK-PRO head
footwell or behind the seats when moving restraints/NECK-PRO luxury head restraints
the seat back. There is a risk that the seats that have been triggered are moved forwards
and/or the objects could be damaged. and can no longer be adjusted.
More information about seat belt adjustment, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have
a convenience function integrated into PRE- the NECK-PRO head restraints/NECK-PRO
SAFE®, can be found in the "Seat belt adjust- luxury head restraints checked at a qualified
ment" section (Y page 54). specialist workshop after a rear-end collision.
Z
52 Occupant safety
Safety
ces, this could cause severe or even fatal inju- tem manufacturer.
ries in the event of an accident. RDo not secure an object with a seat belt if
Therefore, make sure that all occupants — in the seat belt is also being used by one of
particular, pregnant women — wear their seat the vehicle's occupants.
belts correctly at all times.
RThe
G WARNING
seat belt must fit snugly on your body
and must not be twisted.Therefore, avoid The seat belt does not offer the intended level
wearing bulky clothing, e.g. a winter coat. of protection if the backrest is not in the
The shoulder section of the belt must be upright position. When braking or in the event
routed across the centre of your shoulder of an accident, you could slide underneath the
— on no account across your neck or under seat belt and sustain abdomen or neck inju-
your arm — and pulled tight against your ries, for example. This poses an increased risk
upper body. The lap belt must always pass of injury or even fatal injury.
across your lap as low down as possible, i.e. Adjust the seat properly before beginning
over your hip joints — not across your abdo- your journey. Always make sure that the seat
men. If necessary, push the seat belt is in the upright position.
slightly downwards and adjust it by pulling
it in the direction the seat belt retracts. G WARNING
RDo not route the seat belt strap over sharp Seat belts cannot perform their intended pro-
or fragile objects. Please make sure that tective function if:
such objects are not on or in your clothing, Rthey are damaged, modified, bleached or
e.g. spectacles, pens or keys etc. The seat coloured, or are very dirty
belt strap could become damaged and tear Rthe seat belt buckle is damaged or very
during an accident and you or other vehicle dirty
occupants could be injured.
Rmodifications have been made to the seat
ROnly one person should use each seat belt
belt tensioners or belt anchorages
at any one time. Children must never travel
In the event of an accident, seat belts can
sitting on the lap of another occupant. The
sustain damage that is not visible to the naked
child will not be secured in the event of an
eye, e. g. due to glass splinters. Modified or
accident, heavy braking or sudden change
damaged seat belts could tear or fail in the
of direction. This may result in the child or
event of an accident, for example. Modified
other occupants being seriously or fatally
belt tensioners could deploy unexpectedly or
injured.
fail. There is an increased risk of serious or
RPersons under 1.50 m tall cannot wear the
even fatal injuries.
seat belts correctly. For this reason secure
Never make modifications to seat belts, belt
persons less than 1.50 m tall in specially
tensioners, belt anchorages or seat belt
designed, suitable restraint systems.
retractors. Make sure that the seat belts are
RChildren under 1.50 m tall and younger
undamaged, are not worn and are clean.
than twelve years of age cannot wear the
seat belts correctly. For this reason secure Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only
them in special suitable child restraint sys- use seat belts which have been approved
Z
54 Occupant safety
specifically for your vehicle by Mercedes- For more information about releasing the seat
Benz. belt with release button ?, see "Releasing
Seat belts are the most effective means of seat belts" (Y page 55).
restraining the movement of vehicle occu-
pants in the event of an accident. This Seat belt adjustment
reduces the risk of vehicle occupants coming
Safety
X Slide the belt sash guide downwards. Belt warning for the driver and front
X Let go of belt sash guide release : and passenger
make sure that the belt sash guide has The 7 seat belt warning lamp in the instru-
engaged. ment cluster is a reminder for all occupants
to fasten their seat belts. It may light up con-
Safety
Wearing the rear centre seat belt tinuously or flash. In addition, a warning tone
may sound.
If the left-hand rear seat backrest is folded
down and back up again, the rear centre seat The 7 seat belt warning lamp goes out and
belt may lock. The seat belt can then not be the warning tone ceases when the driver and
pulled out. the front passenger have fastened their seat
belt.
X To release the rear centre seat belt: pull
the seat belt out approximately 20 mm at For certain countries only: regardless of
the belt outlet on the backrest and then whether the driver and the front passenger
release it again. have fastened their seat belts, the 7 seat
The seat belt is retracted and released. belt warning lamp lights up for six seconds
after the engine is started. It then goes out if
the driver and the front passenger have fas-
Releasing the seat belts tened their seat belts.
i For more information on the 7 seat
belt warning lamp, see "Warning and indi-
cator lamps in the instrument cluster, seat
belt" (Y page 297).
Z
56 Occupant safety
The rear-compartment seat belt status indi- Belt tensioners do not pull vehicle occupants
cator appears in the multifunction display for back towards the backrest.
around 30 seconds if: The belt tensioners can only be activated
Ryou drive off and reach a speed of approx- when:
imately 10 km/h. Rthe ignition is switched on
Safety
Rthe rear passengers fasten or unfasten Rthe restraint systems are operational; see
their seat belts while the vehicle is in "SRS warning lamp" (Y page 45)
motion. Rthe belt tongue is engaged in the buckle on
Rsomeone gets in or out of the vehicle and each of the three-point seat belts in front
the vehicle drives off again. The belt tensioners on the outside seats in the
You can also cancel the rear seat belt status rear compartment are triggered independ-
indicator immediately (Y page 257). ently of the lock status of the seat belts.
i The status indicator for the rear-compart- The belt tensioners are triggered depending
ment seat belts is only available for certain on the type and severity of an accident:
countries. Rin certain situations where the vehicle over-
turns and the system determines that it can
Belt tensioners, belt force limiters provide additional protection
Rif, in the event of a head-on or rear-end col-
G WARNING
lision the vehicle decelerates or acceler-
Pyrotechnic seat belt tensioners that have
ates rapidly in a longitudinal direction dur-
been deployed are no longer operational and
ing the initial stages of the impact
are unable to perform their intended protec-
Rif, in the event of a side impact, on the side
tive function. This poses an increased risk of
injury or even fatal injury. opposite the impact the vehicle deceler-
ates or accelerates rapidly in a lateral direc-
Therefore, have pyrotechnic belt tensioners
tion
which have been triggered immediately
replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. If the airbags are deployed, you will hear a
bang, and a small amount of powder may also
! If the front-passenger seat is not occu- be released. Only in rare cases will the bang
pied, do not engage the seat belt tongue in affect your hearing. The powder that is
the buckle on the front-passenger seat. released generally does not constitute a
Otherwise, the belt tensioner could be trig- health hazard and does not indicate that there
gered in the event of an accident. is a fire in the vehicle. The powder may cause
short-term breathing difficulties to persons
i Vehicles with PRE-SAFE®: belt tensioners suffering from asthma or other pulmonary
that are triggered by an electric motor can conditions. In order to prevent potential
be deployed as often as desired and do not breathing difficulties, you should leave the
need to be replaced. vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so. You can
The front seat belts and the outer seat belts also open the window to allow fresh air to
in the rear are equipped with belt tensioners. enter the vehicle interior. The 6 SRS warn-
The belt tensioners tighten the seat belts in ing lamp lights up.
an accident, pulling them close against the If the seat belt is also fitted with a belt force
body. limiter and this is triggered, the force exerted
Belt tensioners do not correct incorrect seat by the seat belt on the vehicle occupant is
positions or incorrectly fastened seat belts. reduced.
Children in the vehicle 57
The belt force limiters on the front seats are against parts of the vehicle interior and be
synchronised with the front airbags, which seriously or even fatally injured.
take on a part of the deceleration force. This
results in the load being distributed over a G WARNING
greater area. If the child restraint system is incorrectly fit-
Safety
ted on the seat position suitable for this pur-
pose, it cannot perform its intended protec-
Children in the vehicle tive function. In the event of an accident,
Child restraint systems sharp braking or a sudden change in direction,
the child may not be held securely. There is
Important safety notes an increased risk of serious or even fatal inju-
ries.
G WARNING
Observe the manufacturer's installation
To reduce the risk of serious or even fatal instructions and the correct use for the child
injury to the child in the event of a sudden restraint system. Make sure that the entire
change in direction, braking or an accident: surface of the child restraint system is resting
RChildren less than 1.50 m tall and under on the seat surface. Never place objects
twelve years of age must always be secured under or behind the child restraint system,
in special child restraint systems on a suit- e.g. cushions. Only use child restraint sys-
able vehicle seat. This is necessary tems with the original cover designed for
because the seat belts are not designed for them. Only replace damaged covers with gen-
children. uine covers.
RDo not transport children who are secured
in rearward-facing child restraint systems G WARNING
on the front-passenger seat. Exception: if If the child restraint system is fitted incor-
the vehicle is equipped with automatic child rectly or is not secured, it can come loose in
seat recognition on the front-passenger the event of an accident, heavy braking or a
seat and the child is secured in a child sudden change in direction. The child
restraint system with transponders for restraint system could be thrown about, strik-
automatic child seat recognition ing vehicle occupants. There is an increased
RIf you secure a forward-facing child risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
restraint system to the front-passenger Always fit child restraint systems properly,
seat, you must move the front-passenger even if they are not being used. Make sure
seat as far back as possible. When doing that you observe the child restraint system
so, ensure that the shoulder belt strap from manufacturer's installation instructions.
the belt outlet on the vehicle is routed
towards the front to the shoulder belt guide G WARNING
on the child restraint system. Set the belt Child restraint systems or their securing sys-
height adjustment so that the belt strap is tems that have been damaged or subjected to
routed towards the front along the bottom. a load in an accident cannot perform their
RChildren must never travel sitting on the lap intended protective function. In the event of
of another occupant. Due to the forces an accident, sharp braking or a sudden
which occur in the event of a sudden change in direction, the child may not be held
change of direction, heavy braking or an securely. There is an increased risk of serious
accident, it would not be possible to or even fatal injuries.
restrain the child. The child could be thrown
Z
58 Children in the vehicle
Immediately replace child restraint systems for example. If the child restraint system has
that have been damaged or subjected to a been exposed to direct sunlight, leave it to
load in an accident. Have the child restraint cool down before securing the child in it.
securing systems checked in a qualified spe- Never leave children unattended in the vehi-
cialist workshop before fitting a child restraint cle.
Safety
system again.
If a child is travelling in your vehicle, secure
G WARNING the child using a child restraint system which
If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, is appropriate to the size, age and weight of
they could: the child. In order to correctly secure the child
in the child restraint system, always comply
Ropen the doors, thus endangering other with the child restraint system manufactur-
people or road users. er's installation instructions. You should pref-
Rget out and disrupt traffic. erably fit the restraint system to a suitable
Roperate the vehicle's equipment. rear seat. Make sure that the child is secured
Additionally, children could set the vehicle in for the trip.
motion if, for example, they: Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use
Rrelease
the listed child restraint systems
the parking brake.
(Y page 65). You can obtain further infor-
Rshift the automatic transmission out of mation about the correct child restraint sys-
parking position P. tem from any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Rshift the manual transmission into neutral.
Rstart the engine.
i It is advisable to use Mercedes-Benz care
products to clean child restraint systems.
There is a risk of an accident and injury. You can obtain information about this at
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave
children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Child restraint system on the front-
Always keep the key out of reach of children. passenger seat
G WARNING
If persons (particularly children) are exposed
to heat or cold for a prolonged period, there
is a risk of serious or even fatal injuries. Never
leave persons (particularly children) unatten-
ded in the vehicle.
G WARNING
If the child restraint system is placed in direct
sunlight, the parts could become very hot.
Children could be suffer burns by touching Example: warning notice on the front-passenger
these parts, in particular on the metallic parts sun visor
of the child restraint system. There is a risk of
injury.
If you and your child leave the vehicle, always
make sure that the child restraint system is
not in direct sunlight. Cover it with a blanket,
Children in the vehicle 59
Safety
NEVER use a rearward facing child restraint
on a seat protected by an ACTIVE AIRBAG in
front of it, DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY to the
CHILD can occur.
Warning symbol for a rearward-facing child
restraint system Automatic child seat recognition on the
front-passenger seat
G WARNING
If the front-passenger airbag is not disabled:
Ra child secured in a child restraint system
on the front-passenger seat could be seri-
ously and even fatally injured by the front-
passenger airbag deploying. This is espe-
cially a risk if the child is in the immediate
vicinity of the front-passenger airbag when
it deploys.
Rnever secure a child on the front-passenger
seat in a rearward-facing child restraint sys-
tem. Only secure a rearward-facing child If the front-passenger seat of your vehicle
restraint system on a suitable rear seat. does not have automatic child seat recogni-
Ralways move the front-passenger seat to tion, this is indicated by a special sticker. The
the rearmost position if you secure a child sticker is affixed to the side of the dashboard
in a forward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger side. The sticker is
on the front-passenger seat. visible when you open the front-passenger
The front-passenger airbag is not disabled: door.
Vehicles without automatic child seat recog-
Ron vehicles without automatic child seat
nition on the front-passenger seat: if you turn
recognition on the front-passenger seat
the key to position 2 in the ignition lock, the
Rin vehicles with automatic child seat rec-
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp
ognition in the front-passenger seat, if no lights up briefly. However, the indicator lamp
special child restraint system with trans- has no function. It does not indicate that there
ponders for automatic child seat recogni- is automatic child seat recognition on the
tion in the front-passenger seat has been front-passenger seat.
fitted
Ron vehicles with automatic child seat rec-
ognition on the front-passenger seat, if the
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp
4 is not lit.
To make you aware of this danger, a corre-
sponding warning sticker has been affixed on
Z
60 Children in the vehicle
Safety
secure children weighing more than 22 kg in aged or subjected to a load in an accident
a child restraint system secured by the ISOFIX checked immediately at a qualified specialist
child seat securing system. If the child weighs workshop.
more than 22 kg, secure the child restraint
system with the vehicle seat belt as well. In ! When fitting the child restraint system,
addition, when fitting a child restraint system, make sure that the seat belt for the centre
be sure to observe the manufacturer's instal- seat does not get trapped. Otherwise, the
lation instructions and the instructions for seat belt could be damaged.
correct use of the child restraint system.
G WARNING
The child restraint system cannot perform its
protective function if it is not correctly fitted
to a suitable vehicle seat. The child cannot be
restrained in the event of an accident, heavy
braking or sudden changes of direction. The
child could be seriously or even fatally injured.
For this reason, when fitting a child restraint
system, be sure to observe the manufactur-
er's installation instructions and the instruc- Installation indicator : shows the installa-
tions for correct use of the child restraint sys- tion location of securing rings 2.
tem. X Install the ISOFIX child restraint system.
For safety reasons, when installing child Comply with the manufacturer's instruc-
restraint systems on the rear seats, only use tions when installing the ISOFIX child
child restraint systems with the ISOFIX child restraint system.
seat securing system, which are specially tes-
ted and approved for Mercedes-Benz vehi-
Top Tether
cles.
An incorrectly fitted child restraint system Top Tether provides an additional connection
could come loose and seriously or even fatally between the child restraint system secured
injure the child or other vehicle occupants. with ISOFIX and the rear seat. It helps reduce
When fitting the child restraint system, always the risk of injury even further.
make sure that it is engaged correctly in the The Top Tether anchorages are located on the
securing rings on both sides. rear side of the rear seat backrests.
G WARNING
Please note that if child restraint systems, or
their retaining systems, are damaged or sub-
jected to a load in an accident, they may not
be able to provide their protective function.
This could result in serious or even fatal inju-
Z
62 Children in the vehicle
Safety
X Seat which is unsuitable for children in this weight category.
U Suitable for child restraint systems in the "Universal" category that are approved for use
in this weight category.
UF Suitable for forward-facing child restraint systems that belong to the "Universal" category
and are approved for use in this weight category.
L Suitable for child restraint systems as recommended, see the following table of "Recom-
mended child restraint systems" (Y page 65).
Seat positions
Weight catego- Front-passenger seat Rear seat
ries
Front- The front- Left, right Centre
passenger passenger air-
front airbag is bag is disa-
not disabled bled1
Category 0: up X U2, L2 U, L L
to 10 kg
Category 0+: X U2, L2 U, L L
up to 13 kg
Category I: 9 to U2, L2 U2, L2 U, L U, L
18 kg
Category II: 15 U2, 3, L2, 3 U2, 3, L2, 3 U, L U, L
to 25 kg
Category III: U2, 3, L2, 3 U2, 3, L2, 3 U, L U, L
22 to 36 kg
"Universal" category child restraint systems can be recognised by their orange approval label
and the text "Universal".
1 Vehicles with automatic child seat recognition in the front-passenger seat: a child restraint system of the
"Universal" category with a transponder for automatic child seat recognition must be fitted. The PASSENGER
AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp must be lit.
2 Adjust the front-passenger seat to the rearmost position and the belt outlet height to the lowest position.
3 All vehicles except AMG
Z
64
Safety Children in the vehicle
Safety
Recommended child restraint systems
When installing a child restraint system without a transponder for automatic child seat rec-
ognition on the front-passenger seat:
X Move the front-passenger seat to its rearmost position.
Z
66 Children in the vehicle
tion
Carry-cot F – – – – –
G – – – – –
Group 0: E – – – – –
up to
10 kg
Group 0+: E Britax BABY SAFE 04 301146 B6 6 86 No
up to Römer ISOFIX 8224
13 kg PLUS
D – – – – –
C – – – – –
Group I: D – – – – –
9to 18 kg C – – – – –
B – – – – –
B1 Britax DUO PLUS 03 301133 A000 970 Yes
Römer 04 301133 11 00
A – – – – –
Children in the vehicle 67
Safety
lamp on the centre con- seat. The front-passenger front airbag has therefore been disabled
sole is lit. as desired.
The PASSENGER AIR- G WARNING
BAG OFF indicator
There is no child seat fitted to the front-passenger seat. Automatic
lamp on the centre con-
child seat recognition is malfunctioning.
sole is lit.
There is a risk of injury.
or
X Remove electronic equipment from the front-passenger seat,
The 6 SRS warning
lamp lights up and/or e.g.:
Rlaptop
the PASSENGER AIR-
BAG OFF indicator RMobile phone
lamp does not light up Rcards with transponders, such as ski passes or access cards
briefly when you switch
If the PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp is still lit:
the ignition on.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
68 Driving safety systems
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) If ABS intervenes when braking, you will feel
a pulsing in the brake pedal.
General notes The pulsating brake pedal can be an indica-
ABS regulates brake pressure in such a way tion of hazardous road conditions, and func-
that the wheels do not lock when you brake. tions as a reminder to take extra care while
driving.
Safety
This allows you to continue steering the vehi-
cle when braking.
The yellow ! ABS warning lamp in the Off-road ABS (vehicles with Off-Road
instrument cluster lights up when the ignition Engineering package)
is switched on. It goes out when the engine is An ABS system specifically suited to off-road
running. terrain is activated automatically once the off-
road drive program (Y page 227) is activated.
Important safety notes At speeds below 30 km/h the front wheels
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- lock cyclically during braking. The digging-in
tion (Y page 68). effect achieved in the process reduces the
stopping distance when driving off-road. This
G WARNING limits steering capability.
If ABS is faulty, the wheels could lock when
braking. The steerability and braking charac-
teristics may be severely impaired. Addition- BAS (Brake Assist)
ally, further driving safety systems are deac-
tivated. There is an increased danger of skid- General notes
ding and accidents. BAS operates in emergency braking situa-
Drive on carefully. Have ABS checked imme- tions. If you depress the brake pedal quickly,
diately at a qualified specialist workshop. BAS automatically boosts the braking force,
thus shortening the stopping distance.
If ABS is malfunctioning, other systems,
including driving safety systems, will also Important safety notes
become inoperative. Observe the information
on the ABS warning lamp (Y page 299) and i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
display messages which may be shown in the tion (Y page 68).
instrument cluster (Y page 259) or G WARNING
(Y page 264).
If BAS is malfunctioning, the braking distance
ABS works from a speed of about in an emergency braking situation is
8 km/hupwards, regardless of road-surface increased. There is a risk of accident.
conditions. ABS works on slippery surfaces,
In an emergency braking situation, depress
even when you only brake gently.
the brake pedal with full force. ABS prevents
the wheels from locking.
Braking
X If ABS intervenes: continue to depress the Braking
brake pedal with force until the braking sit-
uation is over. X Keep the brake pedal depressed firmly until
X To make a full brake application:
the emergency braking situation is over.
ABS prevents the wheels from locking.
depress the brake pedal with full force.
The brakes will function as usual once you
release the brake pedal. BAS is deactivated.
Z
70 Driving safety systems
BAS PLUS (Brake Assist System Plus) As a result, BAS PLUS may not intervene in all
critical situations. There is a risk of an acci-
General notes dent.
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
tion (Y page 68). uation and be ready to brake.
Safety
Safety
braking force, preventative passenger pro- or more wheels are braked to stabilise the
tection measures (PRE-SAFE®) are activa- vehicle. The engine output is also modified to
ted simultaneously. keep the vehicle on the desired course within
physical limits. ESP® assists the driver when
X Keep the brake pedal depressed until the
pulling away on wet or slippery roads. ESP®
emergency braking situation is over.
can also stabilise the vehicle during braking.
ABS prevents the wheels from locking.
BAS PLUS is deactivated and the brakes func- ETS/4ETS (Electronic Traction System)
tion as usual again, if:
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
Ryou release the brake pedal
tion (Y page 68).
Rthere is no longer a risk of collision
Rno obstacle is detected in front of your
ETS/4ETS traction control is part of ESP®.
vehicle Traction control brakes the drive wheels indi-
vidually if they spin. This enables you to pull
away and accelerate on slippery surfaces, for
Adaptive brake lamps example if the road surface is slippery on one
side. In addition, more drive torque is trans-
i Adaptive brake lamps are only available in ferred to the wheel or wheels with traction.
certain countries. Traction control remains active if you deacti-
If you brake sharply from a speed of more vate ESP®.
than 50 km/h or if braking is assisted by BAS
or BAS PLUS, the brake lamps flash rapidly. Important safety notes
In this way, traffic travelling behind you is
warned in an even more noticeable manner. i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
If you brake sharply from a speed of more tion (Y page 68).
than 70 km/h to a standstill, the hazard warn- G WARNING
ing lamps are activated automatically. If the If ESP® is malfunctioning, ESP® is unable to
brakes are applied again, the brake lamps stabilise the vehicle. In addition, other driving
light up continuously. The hazard warning safety systems are switched off. This increa-
lamps switch off automatically if you travel ses the risk of skidding and an accident.
faster than 10 km/h. You can also switch off
the hazard warning lamps using the hazard Drive on carefully. Have ESP® checked at a
warning button (Y page 120). qualified specialist workshop.
Z
72 Driving safety systems
If the ÷ warning lamp and the å warn- You can select between the following sta-
ing lamp are lit continuously, ESP® is not tuses of ESP:
available due to a malfunction. RESP® is activated.
Observe the information on warning lamps RESP® is deactivated.
(Y page 301) and display messages which
may be shown in the instrument cluster G WARNING
(Y page 259) or (Y page 264). If you deactivate ESP®, ESP® no longer sta-
i Only use wheels with the recommended bilises the vehicle. There is an increased risk
of skidding and an accident.
tyre sizes. Only then will ESP® function
properly. Only deactivate ESP® in the situations descri-
bed in the following.
Characteristics of ESP
It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the fol-
General notes lowing situations:
If the ÷ ESP warning lamp goes out before Rwhen using snow chains
beginning the journey, ESP® is automatically Rindeep snow
active. Ron sand or gravel
If ESP® intervenes, the ÷ ESP® warning i Activate ESP® as soon as the situations
lamp flashes in the instrument cluster.
described above no longer apply. ESP® will
If ESP® intervenes: otherwise not be able to stabilise the vehi-
X Do not deactivate ESP® under any circum- cle if the vehicle starts to skid or a wheel
stances. starts to spin.
X When pulling away, only depress the accel- ! Avoid spinning the drive wheels for an
erator pedal as far as is necessary. extended period when ESP® is switched
X Adapt your driving style to suit the prevail- off. You could otherwise damage the driv-
ing road and weather conditions. etrain.
Safety
detect if the vehicle/trailer combination
instrument cluster goes out.
begins to lurch. ESP® slows the vehicle down
Characteristics when ESP® is deactivated by braking and limiting the engine output until
the vehicle/trailer combination has stabi-
If ESP® is deactivated and one or more wheels lised.
start to spin, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp in Trailer stabilisation is active above speeds of
the instrument cluster flashes. In such situa- about 65 km/h.
tions, ESP® will not stabilise the vehicle.
Trailer stabilisation does not work if ESP® is
If you deactivate ESP®: deactivated or disabled because of a mal-
RESP® no longer improves driving stability. function.
Rengine torque is no longer limited and the
drive wheels are able to spin.
EBD (electronic brake force distribu-
The spinning of the wheels results in a cut-
tion)
ting action for better traction on loose sur-
faces. General notes
Rtraction control is still activated.
EBD monitors and controls the brake pres-
RESP® still provides support when you
sure on the rear wheels to improve driving
brake. stability while braking.
Z
74 Driving safety systems
PRE-SAFE® Brake is only available on vehicles to the vehicle in front and thus prevent a col-
with DISTRONIC PLUS. lision, you must apply the brakes yourself.
For PRE-SAFE® Brake to assist you when driv-
G WARNING
ing, the radar sensor system must be opera-
tional. PRE-SAFE® Brake does not react:
With the help of the radar sensor system, Rto people or animals
PRE-SAFE® Brake can detect obstacles that Rto oncoming vehicles
are in front of your vehicle for an extended Rto crossing traffic
period of time. Rwhen cornering
PRE-SAFE® Brake can help you to minimise As a result, PRE-SAFE® Brake may neither
the risk of a collision with a vehicle ahead, and give warnings nor intervene in all critical sit-
reduce the effects of such a collision. If PRE- uations. There is a risk of an accident.
SAFE® Brake has detected a risk of collision,
Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
you will be warned visually and acoustically
uation and be ready to brake.
as well as by automatic braking. PRE-SAFE®
Brake cannot prevent a collision without your In the event of snowfall or heavy rain, recog-
intervention. nition can be impaired.
Recognition by the radar sensor system is
Important safety notes also impaired in the event of:
G WARNING Rdirt on the sensors or the sensors are
PRE-SAFE® Brake will initially brake your vehi- obscured
cle by a partial application of the brakes if a Rinterference by other radar sources
danger of collision is detected. There may be Rstrong radar reflections, for example, in
a collision unless you also brake. Automatic multi-storey car parks
emergency braking cannot prevent a colli- Ra narrow vehicle travelling in front, e.g. a
sion. There is a risk of an accident. motorcycle
Always apply the brakes yourself and try to Ra vehicle travelling in front on a different
take evasive action. line
Following damage to the front end of the vehi-
G WARNING cle, have the radar sensor settings and oper-
PRE-SAFE® Brake cannot always clearly iden- ation checked at a qualified specialist work-
tify objects and complex traffic conditions. shop. This also applies to collisions at slow
In these cases, PRE-SAFE® Brake may: speeds where there is no visible damage to
Rgive an unnecessary warning and then the front of the vehicle.
brake the vehicle
Rneither give a warning nor intervene
Safety
æ symbol appears in the multifunction SAFE® Brake at any time by:
display. Rdepressing the accelerator pedal further
Ractivating kickdown
This function will issue a warning if:
Rreleasing the brake pedal
Rat a speed of around 30 km/h or more the
distance maintained to the vehicle travel- The braking action of PRE-SAFE® Brake is
ling in front is insufficient for several sec- ended automatically if:
onds. Ryou manoeuvre to avoid the obstacle
The · distance warning lamp then lights Rthere is no longer any danger of a collision
up in the instrument cluster. Rthere is no longer an obstacle detected in
Rat a speed of approximately 7 km/h or front of your vehicle
more, you rapidly approach a vehicle in
front.
An intermittent warning tone will then Anti-theft systems
sound and the · distance warning lamp
Immobiliser
will light up in the instrument cluster.
X Brake immediately to defuse the situation. The immobiliser prevents your vehicle from
being started without the correct key.
or
X To activate with the key: remove the key
X Take evasive action provided it is safe to do
so. from the ignition lock.
X To activate with KEYLESS-GO: switch the
The PRE-SAFE® Brake function can also brake ignition off and open the driver's door.
the vehicle automatically under the following
X To deactivate: switch on the ignition.
conditions:
Rthe driver and front-passenger have their i The immobiliser is always deactivated
seat belts fastened when you start the engine.
and
Rthe vehicle speed is between approx-
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
imately 7 km/h and 200 km/h
At speeds of up to approximately 70 km/h A visual and audible alarm is triggered if the
PRE-SAFE® Brake can also detect stationary alarm system is primed and you open:
objects. Examples of stationary objects are Ra door
stopped or parked vehicles. Rthe vehicle with the emergency key ele-
i If there is an increased risk of collision, ment
preventive passenger protection measures Rthe tailgate
(PRE-SAFE®) are activated. Rthe bonnet
If the risk of collision with the vehicle in front The alarm is not switched off, even if you
remains and you do not brake, take evasive close the open door that has triggered it, for
action or accelerate significantly, the vehicle example.
may perform automatic emergency braking,
Z
76 Anti-theft systems
key or KEYLESS-GO.
Tow-away protection is switched off auto-
matically.
To prevent a false alarm, deactivate tow-away
protection manually if your vehicle:
X To prime: lock the vehicle with the key or Rit is being transported
KEYLESS-GO. Rit is being loaded onto a ferry or car trans-
Indicator lamp : flashes. The alarm sys- porter, for example
tem is primed after approximately Ris parked on a movable surface, e.g. in a
15 seconds. split-level garage
X To switch off: unlock the vehicle with the
Deactivating:
key or KEYLESS-GO.
X Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X To stop the alarm using the key: insert
the key into the ignition lock.
The alarm is switched off.
or
X Press the % or & button on the key.
The alarm is switched off.
X To stop the alarm using KEYLESS-GO:
grasp the outside door handle. The key
must be outside the vehicle.
The alarm is switched off.
or
X Press the Start/Stop button on the dash- X Press button :.
board. The key must be inside the vehicle. Indicator lamp ; lights up briefly.
The alarm is switched off. X Lock the vehicle with the key or KEYLESS-
GO.
Tow-away protection is deactivated.
Tow-away protection Tow-away protection remains deactivated
An audible and visual alarm is triggered if your until:
vehicle's angle of inclination is altered while Rthe vehicle is unlocked again
tow-away protection is primed. This occurs if Ra door is opened and closed again
the vehicle is jacked up on one side, for exam-
Rthe vehicle is locked again
ple.
ment is detected in the vehicle interior. This X Lock the vehicle with the key or KEYLESS-
occurs if someone reaches into the vehicle GO.
interior, for example. The interior motion sensor is deactivated.
To prime: The interior motion sensor remains deactiva-
X Make sure that: ted until:
Safety
Rthe side windows are closed. Rthe vehicle is unlocked again
Rthe panorama sliding sunroof is closed. Ra door is opened and closed again
Rthere are no objects, e.g. mascots, hang- Rthe vehicle is locked again
ing on the rear-view mirror or on the grab i UK only: your vehicle is equipped with a
handles on the roof trim. double lock function. The doors cannot be
This will prevent false alarms. opened from the inside if the vehicle has
X Lock the vehicle with the key or KEYLESS- been locked with the key (Y page 87).
GO. Deactivate the interior motion sensor
The interior motion sensor is primed after before you lock the vehicle with the key.
approximately 30 seconds. The doors can then be opened from the
To switch off: inside after the vehicle has been locked
from the outside with the key. Observe the
X Unlock the vehicle with the key or KEY- "Important safety notes" (Y page 86).
LESS-GO.
The interior motion sensor is switched off
automatically.
To prevent a false alarm, deactivate the inte-
rior motion sensor if you lock your vehicle
and:
Rpeople or animals remain in the vehicle.
Rthe side windows remain open.
Rthe panorama sliding sunroof remains
open.
To deactivate:
X Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X Press button :.
Indicator lamp ; flashes briefly.
Z
78
79
bed. This is also the case for systems and Additionally, children could set the vehicle in
functions relevant to safety. motion if, for example, they:
i Read the information on qualified special- Rrelease the parking brake.
ist workshops: (Y page 28). Rshift the automatic transmission out of
parking position P.
Rshift the manual transmission into neutral.
Key Rstart the engine.
Strong magnetic fields can occur in the If you do not open the vehicle within approx-
vicinity of powerful electrical installations. imately 40 seconds of unlocking:
RDo not keep the KEYLESS-GO key: Rthe vehicle is locked again.
- with electronic devices, e.g. a mobile Rthe anti-theft system is primed again.
phone or another key X To lock centrally: press the & button.
- with metallic objects, e.g. coins or metal
film
Z
82 Key
X To unlock the vehicle: touch the inner The KEYLESS-GO function is changed as fol-
surface of the door handle. lows:
X To lock the vehicle: touch sensor sur- X To unlock the driver's door: touch the
face :. inner surface of the door handle on the
X Convenience closing feature: touch driver's door.
recessed sensor surface ; for an exten- X To unlock centrally: touch the inner sur-
ded period. face of the door handle on the front-
passenger door or the rear door.
Opening and closing
If you pull on the handle of the tailgate, only surface on one of the door handles
the luggage compartment of the vehicle is (Y page 81).
unlocked. X To restore the factory settings: press
and hold down the % and & buttons
simultaneously for approximately six sec-
Changing the settings of the locking onds until the battery check lamp flashes
system twice.
You can change the settings of the locking
system. This means that only the driver's door
and the fuel filler flap are unlocked when the Emergency key element
vehicle is unlocked. This is useful if you fre- General notes
quently travel on your own.
X To change the setting: press and hold
If the vehicle can no longer be locked or
unlocked with the key or the KEYLESS-GO
down the % and & buttons simulta-
key, use the emergency key element.
neously for approximately six seconds until
the battery check lamp (Y page 83) If you use the emergency key element to
flashes twice. unlock and open the driver's door, the anti-
theft alarm system will be triggered
i If the setting of the locking system is (Y page 75).
changed within the signal range of the vehi- X To switch off the alarm: insert the key
cle, pressing the & or % button: into the ignition lock.
Rlocks or i With KEYLESS-GO: remove the Start/
Runlocks the vehicle Stop button from the ignition lock before-
hand.
The key now functions as follows:
If you unlock the vehicle using the emergency
X To unlock the driver's door: press the key element, the fuel filler flap will not be
% button once. unlocked automatically.
X To unlock centrally: press the % but-
ton twice.
X To lock centrally: press the & button.
Key 83
Removing the emergency key element lection point for used batter-
ies.
Z
84
Opening and closing Key
You can no longer lock KEYLESS-GO is in standby mode because the vehicle has not been
or unlock the vehicle unlocked for an extended period.
using KEYLESS-GO. X Pull the door handle and then turn the key to position 2 in the
ignition lock.
You have lost a key. X Have the key deactivated at a qualified specialist workshop.
X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers.
X If necessary, have the locks changed as well.
Z
86 Doors
The engine cannot be A door is open. Therefore, the key cannot be detected as easily.
started using KEYLESS- X Close the door and try to start the vehicle again.
GO. The key is in the
vehicle. There is interference from a powerful source of radio waves.
X Start your vehicle with the key in the ignition lock.
G WARNING
If persons (particularly children) are exposed
Z
88 Doors
Locking the vehicle (emergency key i If you lock the vehicle as described above,
element) the fuel filler flap is not locked. The anti-
theft alarm system is not primed.
If the vehicle can no longer be locked with the
key, use the emergency key element.
X Open the driver's door. Luggage compartment
X Close the front-passenger door, the rear
Important safety notes
doors and the tailgate.
X Press the locking button (Y page 87). G WARNING
X Check whether the locking knobs on the If persons (particularly children) are exposed
front-passenger door and the rear doors to heat or cold for a prolonged period, there
are still visible. Press down the locking is a risk of serious or even fatal injuries. Never
knobs manually, if necessary (Y page 87). leave persons (particularly children) unatten-
X Close the driver's door. ded in the vehicle.
X Take the emergency key element out of the
G WARNING
key (Y page 82).
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust
X Insert the emergency key element into the
gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate
lock of the driver's door as far as it will go.
is open when the engine is running, particu-
larly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes
could enter the passenger compartment.
There is a risk of poisoning.
Turn off the engine before opening the tail-
gate. Never drive with the tailgate open.
Z
90 Luggage compartment
If the vehicle has been locked from the out- until the tailgate opens.
side, the double lock function is activated as or
standard. It is then not possible to open the X When the tailgate is unlocked, pull the han-
doors from inside the vehicle. You can deac- dle and let it go again immediately.
tivate the double lock function by deactivat-
ing the interior motion sensor (Y page 76).
Z
92 Luggage compartment
i You can also close the tailgate manually Opening/closing automatically from
if it is fully opened. the inside
! If you have opened the tailgate automat- G WARNING
ically, you should wait a moment before
Parts of the body could become trapped dur-
closing the tailgate manually.
ing automatic closing of the tailgate. More-
over, people, e.g. children, may be standing in
Closing the closing area or may enter the closing area
Opening and closing
You can close the tailgate automatically using during the closing process. There is a risk of
the key, the closing button5 or the locking injury.
button6. Make sure that nobody is in the vicinity of the
closing area during the closing process.
Use one of the following options to stop the
closing process:
Rpress the F button on the key.
Rpress the remote operating switch on the
driver's door.
Rpress the closing or locking button on the
tailgate.
Rpull the handle on the tailgate.
i If you leave a KEYLESS-GO key in the lug- You can open and close the tailgate from the
gage compartment, the tailgate will not driver's seat when the vehicle is stationary
lock. and unlocked.
The tailgate is not closed unless a KEY-
LESS-GO key is detected.
Activating
X To open the tailgate: pull the handle on
the tailgate.
X To stop the opening procedure at the
desired position: press the closing button
Z
94 Side windows
direction of the arrow and open the tail- Additionally, children could set the vehicle in
gate. motion if, for example, they:
i When you lock the vehicle (Y page 89), Rrelease the parking brake.
the luggage compartment is also locked. Rshift the automatic transmission out of
parking position P.
Rshift the manual transmission into neutral.
Side windows
Rstart the engine.
Important safety notes There is a risk of an accident and injury.
G WARNING When leaving the vehicle, always take the key
with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave
While opening the side windows, body parts
children or animals unattended in the vehicle.
could become trapped between the side win-
Always keep the key out of reach of children.
dow and the door frame as the side window
moves. There is a risk of injury.
Make sure that nobody touches the side win-
Side window reversing feature
dow during the opening procedure. If some-
body becomes trapped, release the switch or The side windows are equipped with an auto-
pull the switch to close the side window again. matic reversing feature. If a solid object
blocks or restricts a side window during the
G WARNING closing process, the side window opens again
When a side window is closed, body parts may automatically. The automatic reversing fea-
become trapped in the closing range. There is ture is however only an aid and is no substi-
a risk of injury. tute for your attention when closing a side
Ensure that there are no body parts in the window.
closing range of the window when closing it. G WARNING
If somebody becomes trapped, release the The reversing function does not react:
button immediately or press the lower section
Rto soft, light and thin objects, e.g. small fin-
of the button to open the side window again.
gers
G WARNING Rover the last 4 mm of the closing movement
When closing make sure that no parts of the active for five minutes or until the driver's
body are in the closing area. If someone or front-passenger door is opened.
becomes trapped, press the switch to open
the side window again.
Convenience opening feature
You can ventilate the vehicle before you start
Opening and closing the side win- driving. To do this, the key is used to carry out
dows the following functions simultaneously:
Z
96 Side windows
Using KEYLESS-GO
The KEYLESS-GO key must be outside the
vehicle. All the doors must be closed.
Sliding sunroof 97
If the side window opens again slightly: If a side window is obstructed again during
X Immediately pull the corresponding switch closing and reopens again slightly:
on the door control panel until the side win- X Immediately after the window blocks, pull
dow is completely closed (Y page 95). the corresponding switch again until the
X Hold the switch for an additional second. side window has closed.
X If the corresponding side window remains The side window is closed without the anti-
closed after the button has been released, entrapment feature.
the side window has been reset correctly.
Z
98 Sliding sunroof
sunroof is open. They are caused by minor Operating the sliding sunroof
pressure fluctuations in the vehicle interior.
Change the position of the sliding sunroof Opening and closing
or open a side window slightly to reduce or
eliminate these noises.
The roller sunblinds are equipped with an X Turn the key to position 1 or 2 in the ignition
automatic reversing feature. If an object lock.
blocks or restricts the roller sunblind during X Press or pull the 3 switch in the corre-
the closing process, the roller sunblind opens sponding direction.
again automatically.The automatic reversing i If you press the 3 switch beyond the
feature is however only an aid and is no sub- point of resistance, an automatic opening/
stitute for your attention when closing the closing process is started in the corre-
roller sunblind. sponding direction. You can stop automatic
operation by pressing again.
Z
100 Sliding sunroof
Resetting the sliding sunroof and the imum force. The reversing function is then not
roller sunblinds active. Parts of the body could be trapped in
Reset the sliding sunroof and the roller sun- the closing area in the process. This poses an
blinds if the sliding sunroof or the roller sun- increased risk of injury or even fatal injury.
blinds do not move smoothly. Make sure that no parts of the body are in the
X Turn the key to position 1 or 2 in the ignition
closing area.
lock. If someone is trapped:
Opening and closing
X Press the 3 button to the point of resist- Rrelease the switch immediately or
ance in the direction of arrow ; until the Rpress the switch in any direction during the
sliding sunroof is open approximately automatic opening/closing process
10 cm. The closing process is stopped.
X Pull the 3 switch repeatedly to the point
of resistance in the direction of arrow = If the sliding sunroof is obstructed during
until the sliding sunroof is fully closed. closing and reopens again slightly:
X Keep the 3 switch pulled for an addi- X Immediately after the sliding sunroof
tional second. blocks, pull the 3 switch in the over-
X Press the 3 button to the point of resist- head control panel down to the point of
ance in the direction of arrow ; until the resistance and hold it until the sliding sun-
roof is closed.
roller sunblinds are open approximately
The sliding sunroof is closed with increased
10 cm.
force.
X Pull the 3 switch repeatedly to the point
of resistance in the direction of arrow = If the sliding sunroof is obstructed again dur-
until the roller sunblinds are fully closed. ing closing and reopens again slightly:
X Keep the 3 switch pulled for an addi- X Immediately after the sliding sunroof
tional second. blocks, pull the 3 switch in the over-
X Make sure that the sliding sunroof and the head control panel down to the point of
roller sunblinds can be fully opened and resistance and hold it until the sliding sun-
closed again (Y page 98). roof is closed.
The sliding sunroof is closed without the
X If this is not the case, repeat the steps
anti-entrapment feature.
above again.
! If the sliding sunroof and the roller sun-
blinds cannot be fully opened or closed
after resetting, contact a qualified special-
ist workshop.
i Read the information on qualified special- of your head is supported at eye level by
ist workshops: (Y page 28). the centre of the head restraint.
X Observe the safety guidelines on steering
wheel adjustment (Y page 108).
Correct driver's seat position
X Make sure that steering wheel : is adjus-
ted correctly.
Adjusting the steering wheel manually
(Y page 109)
Adjusting the steering wheel electrically
(Y page 109)
When adjusting the steering wheel, make
sure that:
Ryou can hold the steering wheel with your
arms slightly bent.
Ryou can move your legs freely.
Ryou can see all the displays in the instru-
ment cluster clearly.
X Observe the safety guidelines for seat belts
(Y page 52).
X Check whether you have fastened seat
belt ; properly (Y page 54).
The seat belt should:
X Observe the safety guidelines on seat Rfit snugly across your body
adjustment (Y page 103). Rbe routed across the middle of your shoul-
X Make sure that seat = is correctly adjus- der
ted. Rbe routed in your pelvic area across the hip
Manual and electrical seat adjustment joints
(Y page 104) X Before starting off, adjust the rear-view mir-
Electrical seat adjustment (Y page 104) ror and the exterior mirrors so that you
When adjusting the seat, make sure that: have a good view of road and traffic condi-
Ryou are as far away from the driver's airbag tions (Y page 110).
as possible. X Vehicles with a memory function: save
Ryou are sitting in a normal upright position. the seat, steering wheel and exterior mirror
Seats 103
settings with the memory function Make sure that no one has any part of their
(Y page 113). body within the sweep of the seat when
adjusting it.
Seats G WARNING
The head restraints cannot provide the inten-
Important safety notes
ded protection unless they are fitted and
G WARNING adjusted correctly. There is an increased risk
If children adjust the seats, they could of injury to the head and neck in the event of
become trapped, especially if they are unat- an accident or sudden braking, for example.
G WARNING G WARNING
You could lose control of the vehicle while The seat belt does not offer the intended level
driving if you: of protection if the backrest is not in the
upright position. When braking or in the event
Radjust the driver's seat, steering wheel or of an accident, you could slide underneath the
mirrors seat belt and sustain abdomen or neck inju-
Rfasten the seat belt ries, for example. This poses an increased risk
There is a risk of an accident. of injury or even fatal injury.
Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steer- Adjust the seat properly before beginning
ing wheel and mirrors and fasten your seat your journey. Always make sure that the seat
belt before starting the engine. is in the upright position.
Z
104 Seats
rials, e.g. blankets, coats, bags, seat cov- Seat cushion angle
ers, child seats or booster seats.
X Turn handwheel = in the desired direction.
! Make sure that there are no objects in the
footwell or behind the seats when moving
the seat back. There is a risk that the seats Adjusting the seats electrically
and/or the objects could be damaged.
i The rear-compartment head restraints
can be removed (Y page 106).
For more information, contact a qualified
specialist workshop.
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Z
106 Seats
Adjusting the rear seat head restraint Adjusting the lumbar support
angle
You can adjust the contour of the driver's seat
Adjust the head restraints so that they are as
so as to provide optimum support for your
close as possible to your head.
back.
You can only adjust the two outer head
restraints.
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Switching the seat heating on/off X Make sure that the key is in position 1 or
2 in the ignition lock.
Switching on/off X To switch on: press button : repeatedly
Z
108 Steering wheel
Switching the seat ventilation on/off Problems with the seat ventilation
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Steering wheel
Important safety notes
G WARNING
You could lose control of the vehicle while
driving if you:
Radjust the driver's seat, steering wheel or
X Make sure that the key is in position 1 or mirrors
2 in the ignition lock. Rfasten the seat belt
Adjusting the steering wheel man- Adjusting the steering wheel electri-
ually cally
G WARNING
The steering wheel may move unexpectedly if
you adjust it while driving. This could cause
you to lose control of the vehicle. There is a
risk of an accident.
Make sure that the steering wheel is locked
before driving off. Never unlock the steering
wheel when the vehicle is in motion.
Z
110 Mirrors
You can activate and deactivate the EASY- ture is activated in the on-board computer.
ENTRY/EXIT feature in the on-board com-
puter (Y page 255).
Mirrors
Position of the steering wheel when the
EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature is active Rear-view mirror
or G WARNING
Ryou press the Start/Stop button once on The exterior mirrors reduce the size of the
vehicles with KEYLESS-GO. image. Objects visible in the mirrors are
closer than they appear. You could misjudge
If you close the driver's door with the key the distance from road users driving behind
inserted into the ignition lock, the steering you when changing lanes, for instance. There
wheel is automatically moved to the previ- is a risk of an accident.
ously set position.
You should therefore always look over your
The last position of the steering wheel is shoulder to determine the actual distance
stored when you switch off the ignition or from road users driving behind you.
when you store the setting with the memory
function (Y page 113).
Mirrors 111
The convex exterior mirrors provide a larger Folding the exterior mirrors in/out elec-
field of vision. trically
After the engine has been started, the exte-
rior mirrors are automatically heated if the
rear window heating is switched on and the
outside temperature is low. Heating takes a
maximum of 10 minutes.
i The exterior mirrors can also be heated
manually by switching on the rear window
heating.
Z
112 Mirrors
rior mirrors: press and hold the mirror- X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary and
folding button until you hear a click and that the key is in position 2 in the ignition
then the mirror engage in position lock.
(Y page 111). X Press button ; for the exterior mirror on
The mirror housing is engaged again and the front-passenger side.
you can adjust the exterior mirrors as usual X Engage reverse gear.
(Y page 110). The exterior mirror on the front-passenger
side moves to the preset parking position.
X Use adjustment button = to adjust the
Automatic anti-dazzle mirrors exterior mirror to a position that allows you
The rear-view mirror and the exterior mirror to see the rear wheel and the kerb.
on the driver's side automatically go into anti- The parking position is stored.
dazzle mode if the following conditions are i If you shift the transmission to another
met simultaneously: position, the exterior mirror on the front-
Rthe ignition is switched on and passenger side returns to the driving posi-
Rincident light from headlamps strikes the tion.
sensor in the rear-view mirror Using the memory button
The mirrors do not go into anti-dazzle mode if You can set the front-passenger side exterior
reverse gear is engaged or if the interior light- mirror so that you can see the rear wheel on
ing is switched on. that side as soon as you engage reverse gear.
This setting can be stored using memory but-
ton M ?.
Parking position of the exterior mirror
on the front-passenger side X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in
the ignition lock.
Setting and storing the parking position X With the exterior mirror on the front-
passenger side activated, use adjustment
Using reverse gear button = to adjust the exterior mirror. In
You can set the front-passenger side exterior the exterior mirror, the rear wheel and the
mirror so that you can see the rear wheel on kerb should be visible.
that side as soon as you engage reverse gear.
You can store this position.
Memory function 113
X Press memory button M ? and one of the wheel. If somebody becomes trapped, imme-
arrows on adjustment button = within diately release the memory function position
three seconds. button. The adjustment process is stopped.
The parking position is stored if the exterior
mirror does not move. G WARNING
X If the mirror moves out of position, repeat If children activate the memory function, they
the steps. could become trapped, especially if they are
unattended. There is a risk of injury.
Calling up a stored parking position set- When leaving the vehicle, always take the key
ting with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave
Memory function
Storing settings
G WARNING
If you use the memory function on the driver's
side while driving, the adjustments could
cause you to lose control of the vehicle. There
is a risk of an accident. X Adjust the seat (Y page 104).
Only use the memory function on the driver's X On the driver's side, adjust the steering
side while the vehicle is stationary. wheel (Y page 109) and the exterior mirrors
(Y page 110).
G WARNING X Briefly press the M memory button and
When the memory function adjusts the seat then press storage position button 1, 2 or
or steering wheel, you and other vehicle occu- 3 within three seconds.
pants – particularly children – could become The settings are stored in the selected pre-
trapped. There is a risk of injury. set position. A tone sounds when the set-
While the memory function is making adjust- tings have been completed.
ments, make sure that no one has any body
parts in the sweep of the seat or steering
Z
114 Memory function
wheel) or (Y page 251) (vehicles with a 12- conditions such as spray. There is a risk of an
button multifunction steering wheel) accident.
In such situations, turn the light switch to
Light switch L.
Operation The automatic headlamp feature is only an
aid. The driver is responsible for the vehicle
lighting at all times.
à is the preferred light switch setting. The
light setting is automatically selected accord-
ing to the brightness of the ambient light
(exception: poor visibility due to weather con-
ditions such as fog, snow or spray):
Z
118 Exterior lighting
conditions such as spray. There is a risk of an X To switch on the rear foglamp: turn the
accident. key in the ignition lock to position 2 or start
In such situations, turn the light switch to the engine.
L. X Turn the light switch to L or Ã.
X Press the R button.
When the ignition is switched on and the light The yellow R indicator lamp in the
switch is in position L, the side lamps and instrument cluster lights up.
dipped-beam headlamps are switched on X To switch off the rear foglamp: press the
even if the light sensor does not sense dark
R button.
ambient light conditions. This is advanta-
The yellow R indicator lamp in the
geous when there is fog or rain.
instrument cluster goes out.
X To switch on the dipped-beam head-
lamps: turn the key in the ignition lock to Side lamps
Lights and windscreen wipers
position 2 or start the engine. ! If the battery has been excessively dis-
X Turn the light switch to L. charged, the side lamps or parking lamps
The green L indicator lamp in the instru- are automatically switched off to enable
ment cluster lights up. the next engine start. Always park your
vehicle safely and sufficiently lit according
Foglamps to legal standards. Avoid the continuous
In conditions where visibility is poor due to use of the T side lamps for several
fog, snow or rain, the foglamps improve visi- hours. If possible, switch on the X right
bility as well as making it easier for other road or the W left parking lamp.
users to see you. They can be operated
X To switch on: turn the light switch to
together with the side lamps or together with
T.
the side lamps and dipped-beam headlamps.
The green indicator lamp in the instrument
X To switch on the foglamps: turn the key
cluster lights up.
in the ignition lock to position 2 or start the
engine. Parking lamps
X Turn the light switch to L or Ã. Switching on the parking lamps ensures that
X Press the N button. the corresponding side of the vehicle is illu-
The green N indicator lamp in the instru- minated.
ment cluster lights up. X To switch on the parking lamps: the key
X To switch off the front foglamps: press is not in the ignition lock or it is in posi-
the N button. tion 0.
The green N indicator lamp in the instru- X Turn the light switch to W (left-hand side
ment cluster goes out. of the vehicle) or X (right-hand side of
Only vehicles with front foglamps are equip- the vehicle).
ped with the "Foglamp" function; for how to
operate the foglamps on vehicles with the Adjusting the headlamp range (halogen
Intelligent Light System (Y page 121). headlamps)
Rear fog lamp The headlamp range control allows you to
The rear foglamp improves the visibility of adjust the cone of light from the headlamps
your vehicle in heavy fog for the following to suit the vehicle load.
traffic. Please observe the country-specific
laws on the use of rear foglamps.
Exterior lighting 119
Main-beam headlamps
Headlamp range control X To switch on the main-beam head-
g Driver's seat and front-passenger seat
lamps: turn the key in the ignition lock to
occupied
Headlamp flasher
X To switch on: turn the key in the ignition
lock to position 1 or 2, or start the engine.
X Pull the combination switch in the direction
of arrow =.
: Main-beam headlamps
; Turn signal, right
= Headlamp flasher
? Turn signal, left
Z
120 Exterior lighting
Z
122 Exterior lighting
When the Off-road-Lights are switched on, quently switches the headlamps from main
the active light function is deactivated and beam to dipped beam.
the headlamp range adjustment is set to the The system automatically adapts the dipped-
static mode. beam headlamp range depending on the dis-
tance to the other vehicle. Once the system
no longer detects any other vehicles, it reac-
Adaptive Highbeam Assist tivates the main-beam headlamps.
Important safety notes The system's optical sensor is located behind
the windscreen near the overhead control
G WARNING panel.
Adaptive Highbeam Assist does not recognise
road users:
Rwho have no lights, e.g. pedestrians
Lights and windscreen wipers
Z
124 Replacing bulbs
Crash-responsive emergency lighting Do not use a bulb that has been dropped or if
its glass tube has been scratched.
The interior lighting is activated automatically
if the vehicle is involved in an accident. The bulb may explode if:
Ryou touch it
X To switch off the crash-responsive
emergency lighting: press the hazard Rit is hot
warning lamp button. Ryou drop it
or Ryou scratch it
X Lock and then unlock the vehicle using the Only operate bulbs in enclosed lamps
key. designed for that purpose. Only fit spare
Replacing bulbs 125
Halogen headlamps
: Dipped-beam headlamp: H7 55 W
; Main-beam headlamp/side lamp/park-
X Switch off the lights.
ing lamp: H15 55 W/15 W
= Turn signal lamp: PWY 24 W
X Open the bonnet.
Z
126 Replacing bulbs
X Turn housing cover : anti-clockwise and Turn signal lamp (halogen headlamps)
pull it out.
X At the bulb holder, push the bulb upwards,
disconnect it and pull it out of bulb
holder ;.
X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;,
push it down and secure it in place.
X Attach housing cover : and turn it clock-
wise until it engages.
Z
128 Windscreen wipers
Combination switch
1 $ Windscreen wipers off
X Turn signal lamp :: lightly press the bulb
2 Ä Intermittent wipe, low7
into the bulb holder, turn it anti-clockwise
and remove it from the bulb holder. 3 Å Intermittent wipe, high8
X Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder and 4 ° Continuous wipe, slow
turn it clockwise. 5 ¯ Continuous wipe, fast
X Reversing lamp ;: remove the bulb from B í Single wipe/ î to wipe the wind-
the bulb holder. screen using washer fluid
X Insert the new bulb into the bulb holder. X Turn the key to position 1 or 2 in the ignition
X Insert the bulb holder again. lock.
X Turn the wing nut 90° clockwise. X Turn the combination switch to the corre-
X Insert the connector. sponding position.
X Close the side trim panel (Y page 127).
! Vehicles with a rain sensor: if the wind-
screen becomes dirty in dry weather con-
ditions, the windscreen wipers may be acti-
Windscreen wipers vated inadvertently. This could damage the
windscreen wiper blades or scratch the
Switching the windscreen wipers on/
windscreen.
off
For this reason, you should always switch
! Do not operate the windscreen wipers off the windscreen wipers in dry weather.
when the windscreen is dry, as this could
damage the wiper blades. Moreover, dust If the wiper blades are worn, the windscreen
that has collected on the windscreen can will no longer be wiped properly. This could
scratch the glass if wiping takes place when prevent you from observing the traffic condi-
the windscreen is dry. tions. Replace the wiper blades twice a year,
ideally in spring and autumn.
! If the windscreen wipers leave smears on
the windscreen after the vehicle has been
washed in an automatic car wash, this may
be due to wax or other residue. Clean the
Switching the rear window wiper on/ Hold the windscreen wiper arm firmly when
off you change the wiper blade. If you release
the wiper arm without a wiper blade and it
falls onto the windscreen/rear window, the
windscreen/rear window may be damaged
by the force of the impact.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have
the wiper blades changed at a qualified
specialist workshop.
! To avoid damaging the windscreen wiper
blades, make sure that you touch only the
wiper arm of the windscreen wiper.
ter. tion °.
X When the wiper arms have reached a ver-
tical position, turn the key to position 0 and
Replacing the wiper blades remove it from the ignition lock.
Always switch off the windscreen wipers and until the windscreen wipers start.
ignition before changing the wiper blades. X When the wiper arms have reached a ver-
tical position, press the Start/Stop button.
! Never open the bonnet/tailgate if a wiper
arm is folded away from the windscreen/ Removing the wiper blades
rear window. X Fold the wiper arm away from the wind-
Never fold a windscreen wiper arm without screen until it engages.
a wiper blade back onto the windscreen/ X Set the wiper blade at right angles to the
rear window. wiper arm.
Z
130 Windscreen wipers
arrow. correctly.
X Position wiper blade ; parallel to wiper
Fitting the wiper blades
X Push the new wiper blade onto the retain-
arm :.
ing pin on the wiper arm in the opposite X Fold wiper arm : back onto the rear win-
direction to the arrow. dow.
Make sure that the wiper blade slides fully
onto the retaining pin on the wiper arm.
X Turn the wiper blade parallel to the wiper
arm.
X Fold the wiper arm back onto the wind-
screen.
Z
132
133
Climate control
134 Overview of climate control systems
Climate control
: To set the temperature, left (Y page 141)
; To demist the windscreen (Y page 142)
= To switch the ZONE function on/off (Y page 142)
? To activate/deactivate cooling with air dehumidification (Y page 138)
A To switch the rear window heating on/off (Y page 143)
B To set the temperature, right (Y page 141)
C To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 144)
D To set the air distribution (Y page 141)
E To increase the airflow (Y page 142)
F To reduce the airflow (Y page 142)
G To switch climate control on/off (Y page 138)
H To set climate control to automatic mode (Y page 140)
Notes on using THERMATIC automatic ROnly use the "windscreen demisting" func-
climate control tion briefly until the windscreen is clear
again.
Automatic climate control ROnly use air-recirculation mode briefly, e.g.
The following contains notes and recommen- if there are unpleasant outside odours or
dations on optimum use of THERMATIC auto- when in a tunnel. The windows could oth-
matic climate control. erwise mist up as no fresh air is drawn into
RActivate climate control using the à and the vehicle in air-recirculation mode.
RUse the ZONE function to adopt the tem-
¿ buttons. The indicator lamps in the
à and ¿ buttons light up. perature settings on the driver's side for
RSet the temperature to 22 †.
the front-passenger side as well. The indi-
cator lamp in the á button goes out.
136 Overview of climate control systems
Climate control
Front control panel
: To set the temperature, left (Y page 141)
; To demist the windscreen (Y page 142)
= To activate/deactivate the residual heat function (Y page 145)
? To activate/deactivate cooling with air dehumidification (Y page 138)
A To switch the rear window heating on/off (Y page 143)
B To set the temperature, right (Y page 141)
C To switch the ZONE function on/off (Y page 142)
D To switch climate control on/off (Y page 138)
E To set the air distribution (Y page 141)
F To increase the airflow (Y page 142)
G To reduce the airflow (Y page 142)
H To adjust airflow (Y page 140)
I To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 144)
J To set climate control to automatic mode (Y page 140)
Activating/deactivating
XTo activate: press the ¿ button.
The indicator lamp in the ¿ button lights
up.
i In vehicles with auxiliary heating, one of
the indicator lamps on the auxiliary heating
button lights up when the "cooling with air
dehumidification" function is activated.
X To deactivate: press the ¿ button.
The indicator lamp in the ¿ button goes
Climate control
out. The "Cooling with air dehumidification"
function has a delayed switch-off feature.
140 Operating the climate control system
Climate control
Setting the air distribution
Air distribution settings
THERMATIC automatic climate control: the
air distribution can be set individually for the
driver's and front-passenger sides.
¯ Directs the airflow through the demis-
ter vents
P Directs the airflow through the centre
and side air vents
THERMOTRONIC automatic climate control zones O Directs the airflow through the foot-
You can select different temperature settings well air vents
for the driver's and front-passenger sides as S Directs the airflow through the centre,
well as for the rear compartment. side and footwell air vents.9
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition _ Directs the airflow to the entire vehicle
lock (Y page 155). interior.
X To increase/reduce the temperature in b Directs the airflow through the centre
the front: turn controls : and B clock- and side air vents as well as the demis-
wise or anti-clockwise (Y page 137). ter vents9
Only change the temperature setting in a Directs the airflow through the foot-
small increments. Start at 22 †. well and demister vents
X To increase/reduce the temperature in
i Regardless of the air distribution setting,
the rear compartment using the front
airflow is always directed through the side
control panel: press the á button.
air vents. The side air vents can only be
The indicator lamp in the á button goes
closed when the controls on the side air
out.
vents are turned downwards.
If the battery is not sufficiently charged, The indicator lamp in the ¬ button lights
blower output may be reduced. As soon as up.
the battery is sufficiently charged, full blower The climate control system switches to the
output will be available. following functions:
Rhigh airflow
Rhigh temperature
Switching the ZONE function on/off
Rair distribution to the windscreen and
X To switch on: press the á button. front side windows
The indicator lamp in the á button lights Rair-recirculation mode off
up.
If the battery is not sufficiently charged,
THERMATIC automatic climate control: the
blower output may be reduced. As soon as
temperature setting for the driver's side is
the battery is sufficiently charged, full blower
not adopted for the front-passenger side.
output will be available.
THERMOTRONIC automatic climate con-
X To deactivate: press the ¬ button.
trol: the temperature setting for the driver's
side is not adopted for the front-passenger The indicator lamp in the ¬ button goes
side and the rear compartment. out. The previous settings are reactivated.
Air-recirculation mode remains deactiva-
When the buttons for temperature, airflow or ted.
air distribution are pressed, the temperature
or
setting on the driver's side is not adopted for
X Press the à button.
the other climate control zones.
X To switch off: press the á button.
The indicator lamp in the ¬ button goes
out. Airflow and air distribution are set to
The indicator lamp in the á button goes
automatic mode.
out.
or
Operating the climate control system 143
Climate control
X If the windows continue to mist up, activate
the ¬ "Windscreen demisting" function.
i You should only select this setting until
the windscreen is clear again.
automatically:
unpleasant odours are entering the vehicle
from outside. The air already inside the vehi- Rafter approximately five minutes at out-
cle will then be recirculated. side temperatures below about 5 †
If you switch on air-recirculation mode, the Rafter approximately five minutes if cool-
windows can mist up more quickly, in partic- ing with air dehumidification is deactiva-
ular at low temperatures. Only use air-recir- ted
culation mode briefly to prevent the windows Rafter approximately 30 minutes at out-
misting up. side temperatures above approximately
The operation of air-recirculation mode is the 5 † if the "Cooling with air dehumidifi-
same for all control panels. cation" function is activated
Activating/deactivating
Convenience opening/closing using
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition the air-recirculation button
lock (Y page 155).
X To activate: press the g button. G WARNING
The indicator lamp in the g button lights When the convenience closing feature is oper-
up. ating, parts of the body could become trapped
in the closing area of the side window and the
i In the event of high pollution levels10 or at sliding sunroof. There is a risk of injury.
high outside temperatures, air-recircula- Observe the complete closing procedure
tion mode is automatically activated. When when the convenience closing feature is oper-
air-recirculation mode is activated auto- ating. When closing make sure that no parts
matically, the indicator lamp in the g of the body are in the closing area.
button is not lit.
Outside air is added after about G WARNING
30 minutes. During convenience opening parts of the body
could be drawn in or become trapped
between the side window and window frame. panorama sliding sunroof move back to
There is a risk of injury. their original position.
When opening, make sure that nobody is The indicator lamp in the g button goes
touching the side window. If someone out. Air-recirculation mode is deactivated.
becomes trapped, press the W switch i If you open the side windows or the pan-
immediately to open/close the side window orama sliding sunroof manually after clos-
in the door. The side window stops. To con- ing with the convenience closing feature,
tinue closing the side window, pull on the they will remain in this position when
W switch. opened using the convenience opening fea-
ture.
X Convenience closing feature: press and
hold the g button until the side win-
dows and the panorama sliding sunroof are Activating/deactivating the residual
closed. heat function
The indicator lamp in the g button lights
up. Air-recirculation mode is activated. General notes
Climate control
If parts of the body are in the closing area The residual heat function is only available
during convenience closing, proceed as fol- with THERMOTRONIC automatic climate con-
lows: trol.
X Press the W button for opening/closing It is possible to make use of the residual heat
the side windows. of the engine to continue heating the vehicle
The side window stops. for approximately 30 minutes after the engine
X To then open the side window, press the
has been switched off. The heating time
W button again. depends on the temperature that has been
set for the vehicle interior.
X Press the 3 switch for opening/closing
the panorama sliding sunroof. i The blower will run at a low speed regard-
The panorama sliding sunroof stops. less of the airflow setting.
X To then open the panorama sliding sunroof, i If you activate the residual heat function
pull back on the 3 switch. at high temperatures, only the ventilation
i If the sliding sunroof is raised and closes, will be activated. The blower runs at
press the 3 switch, to stop the sliding medium speed.
sunroof. Do not pull back on the 3
switch afterwards. The sliding sunroof Activating/deactivating
closes before it opens. X Turn the key to position 0 in the ignition
i Notes on the automatic reversing func- lock (Y page 155) or remove it .
tion for: X To activate: press the Ì button.
Rtheside window (Y page 94) The indicator lamp in the Ì button lights
Rthepanorama sliding sunroof up.
(Y page 98) i If the residual heat function is activated,
X Convenience opening feature: press and
the windows may mist up on the inside.
hold the g button until the side win- X To deactivate: press the Ì button.
dows and the panorama sliding sunroof The indicator lamp in the Ì button goes
have opened. The side windows and the out.
Z
146 Operating the climate control system
Switching the auxiliary heating/venti- The remote control has a maximum range of
lation on/off using the centre console approximately 300 metres. This range is
button reduced by:
Rsources of radio interference
Rsolid objects between the remote control
and the vehicle
Rthe remote control being in an unfavoura-
ble position in relation to the vehicle
Rtransmitting from an enclosed space
Climate control
when the battery in the remote control is
Blue Auxiliary ventilation switched on low. Replace the remote control battery
Red Auxiliary heating switched on (Y page 148).
Yellow Departure time preselected Switching the auxiliary heating/ventila-
(Y page 254) tion on/off
Switching on the auxiliary heating/venti-
lation
X Press button :.
The red or blue indicator lamp in but-
ton : lights up.
Z
148 Operating the climate control system
H Environmental note
Batteries contain pollutants.
It is illegal to dispose of them
with the household rubbish.
They must be collected sep-
arately and disposed of in an
environmentally responsible
recycling system.
Dispose of batteries in an
environmentally responsible
manner. Take discharged
batteries to a qualified spe-
cialist workshop or to a col-
lection point for used batter-
ies.
Climate control
One 6 V pin battery, type 2CR11108 is
required.
Z
150 Adjusting the air vents
© There is insufficient fuel in the fuel tank. This means that the tank
content is below reserve fuel level.
FAIL
X Refuel at the nearest filling station.
X Make another attempt to switch on the auxiliary heating using
the remote control.
Adjusting the air vents In order to ensure the direct flow of fresh air
through the air vents into the vehicle interior,
Important safety notes please observe the following notes:
G WARNING Rkeep the air inlet between the windscreen
Very hot or very cold air can flow from the air and the bonnet free of blockages, such as
vents. This could result in burns or frostbite in ice, snow or leaves.
the immediate vicinity of the air vents. There Rnever cover the vents or ventilation grilles
is a risk of injury. in the vehicle interior.
Make sure that all vehicle occupants always i For virtually draught-free ventilation,
maintain a sufficient distance to the air out- adjust the sliders of the air vents to the
lets. If necessary, redirect the airflow to centre position.
another area of the vehicle interior.
Adjusting the air vents 151
Setting the centre air vents Adjusting the glove compartment air
vent
When automatic climate control is activated,
the glove compartment can be ventilated, for
instance to cool its contents. The level of air-
flow depends on the airflow and air distribu-
tion settings.
! Close the air vent when heating the vehi-
cle.
At high outside temperatures, open the air
vent and activate the "cooling with air dehu-
X To open the centre air vent: turn the midification" function. Otherwise, temper-
adjuster in one of centre air vents : anti- ature-sensitive items stored in the glove
clockwise. compartment could be damaged.
Climate control
X To close the centre air vent: turn the
adjuster in one of centre air vents : clock-
wise until it engages.
Z
152 Adjusting the air vents
There is a risk of fire and an accident. Release RDo not keep the KEYLESS-GO key:
the parking brake fully before driving off. - with electronic devices, e.g. a mobile
phone or another key
! Warm up the engine quickly. Do not use
- with metallic objects, e.g. coins or metal
the engine's full performance until it has
film
reached operating temperature.
- inside metallic objects, e.g. a metal case
Only set the automatic transmission to the
respective drive positions when the vehicle This can affect the function of the key with
is stationary. KEYLESS-GO.
Where possible, avoid spinning the drive Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO are equipped with
wheels when pulling away on slippery a key featuring an integrated KEYLESS-GO
roads. Otherwise, you could damage the function and a detachable Start/Stop button.
drive train. The Start/Stop button must be inserted in the
ignition lock and the key must be in the vehi-
cle.
Key positions Pressing the Start/Stop button several times
in succession corresponds to the different
Key key positions in the ignition lock. This is only
the case if you are not depressing the brake
pedal.
If you depress the brake pedal and press the
Start/Stop button, the engine starts immedi-
ately.
Z
156 Driving
i If you then open the driver's door when in Starting the engine
this position, the power supply is deactiva-
ted. Important safety notes
X Position 2: (ignition): press Start/Stop but- G WARNING
ton : twice. If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle,
Driving and parking
they could:
i The power supply is switched off again if:
Ropen the doors, thus endangering other
Rthedriver's door is opened and
people or road users.
Ryou press Start/Stop button : once
Rget out and disrupt traffic.
when in this position
Roperate the vehicle's equipment.
Removing the Start/Stop button Additionally, children could set the vehicle in
You can remove the Start/Stop button from motion if, for example, they:
the ignition lock and start the vehicle as nor- Rrelease the parking brake.
mal using the key. Rshift the automatic transmission out of
i You do not have to remove the Start/Stop parking position P.
button from the ignition lock when you Rshift the manual transmission into neutral.
leave the vehicle. Rstart the engine.
G WARNING
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust
gases such as carbon monoxide. Inhaling
these exhaust gases leads to poisoning. There
is a risk of fatal injury. Therefore never leave
X Remove Start/Stop button : from ignition
the engine running in enclosed spaces with-
lock ;.
out sufficient ventilation.
i When you insert Start/Stop button :
into ignition lock ;, the system needs G WARNING
approximately two seconds recognition Flammable materials introduced through
time. You can then use Start/Stop but- environmental influence or by animals can
ton :. ignite if in contact with the exhaust system or
parts of the engine that heat up. There is a risk
of fire.
Carry out regular checks to make sure that
there are no flammable foreign materials in
the engine compartment or in the exhaust
system.
X To start a diesel engine: turn the key to X Release the parking brake (Y page 175).
position 2 in the ignition lock X Release the brake pedal.
(Y page 155). X Slowly release the clutch pedal and gently
The % preglow indicator lamp in the depress the accelerator pedal.
instrument cluster lights up.
X When the % preglow indicator lamp
! Change gear in good time and avoid spin-
goes out, turn the key to position ning the wheels. Otherwise, you could dam-
3(Y page 155) and release it as soon as the age the vehicle.
engine is running. i Follow the shift recommendations in the
i You can start the engine without preglow multifunction display for an economical
if the engine is warm. driving style (Y page 163).
Z
158 Driving
i The vehicle locks centrally once you have Hill start assist
pulled away. The locking knobs in the doors
Hill start assist helps you when pulling away
drop down.
forwards or in reverse on an uphill gradient.
You can open the doors from the inside at It holds the vehicle for a short time after you
any time. have removed your foot from the brake pedal.
Driving and parking
You can also deactivate the automatic door This gives you enough time to move your foot
lock (Y page 253). from the brake pedal to the accelerator pedal
and depress it before the vehicle begins to
Automatic transmission roll.
G WARNING G WARNING
If the engine speed is above the idling speed After a short time, hill start assist will no lon-
and you engage transmission position D or ger brake your vehicle and it could roll away.
R, the vehicle could pull away suddenly. There There is a risk of an accident and injury.
is a risk of an accident. Therefore, quickly move your foot from the
When engaging transmission position D or R, brake pedal to the accelerator pedal. Never
always firmly depress the brake pedal and do leave the vehicle when it is held by hill start
not simultaneously accelerate. assist.
i It is only possible to shift the transmission X Take your foot off the brake pedal.
from position P to the desired position if The vehicle is then held for about a second.
you depress the brake pedal. Only then is X Pull away.
the parking lock released. If the brake Hill start assist is not active if:
pedal is not depressed, the DIRECT SELECT
Ryou are pulling away on a level road or a
lever can still be moved but the parking lock
remains engaged. downhill gradient.
Ron vehicles with automatic transmission,
X Depress the brake pedal and keep it
the transmission is in position N.
depressed.
Rthe parking brake is engaged.
X Shift the transmission to position D or R.
RESP® is malfunctioning.
X Release the parking brake (Y page 175).
X Release the brake pedal.
X Carefully depress the accelerator pedal. ECO start/stop function
i The vehicle locks centrally once you have Introduction
pulled away. The locking knobs in the doors
drop down. The ECO start/stop function switches the
engine off automatically if the vehicle is stop-
You can open the doors from the inside at
ped under certain conditions.
any time.
When pulling away again, the engine starts
You can also deactivate the automatic lock-
automatically. The ECO start/stop function
ing feature (Y page 253).
thereby helps you to reduce the fuel con-
i Upshifts take place at higher engine sumption and emissions of your vehicle.
speeds after a cold start. This helps the
catalytic converter to reach its operating
temperature more quickly.
Driving 159
applying the brakes during the automatic Deactivating/activating the ECO start/
stop phase. When you depress the accel- stop function
erator pedal, the engine starts automati-
cally and the braking effect of the HOLD
function is deactivated.
Driving and parking
The starter motor was exposed to a thermal load that was too high.
X Allow the starter motor to cool down for approximately two
minutes.
X Try to start the engine again.
Z
162 Manual transmission
ning smoothly and is Otherwise, non-combusted fuel may get into the catalytic con-
misfiring. verter and damage it.
X Have the cause rectified immediately at a qualified specialist
workshop.
The coolant tempera- The coolant level is too low. The coolant is too hot and the engine
ture display is showing is no longer being cooled sufficiently.
more than 120 †. The X Stop as soon as possible and allow the engine and the coolant
coolant warning lamp to cool down.
may also be on and a X Check the coolant level (Y page 331). Observe the warning
warning tone may
notes as you do so and top up the coolant if necessary.
sound.
If the coolant level is correct, the engine radiator fan may be faulty.
The coolant is too hot and the engine is no longer being cooled
sufficiently.
X If the coolant temperature is below 120 †, you can continue
driving to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.
X Avoid heavy loads on the engine as you do so, e.g. driving in
mountainous terrain and stop-start traffic.
Z
164 Automatic transmission
Driving tips
Accelerator pedal position
Your style of driving influences how the auto-
matic transmission shifts gear:
Rlittle throttle: early upshifts
Rmore throttle: late upshifts
Z
166 Automatic transmission
Kickdown
Use kickdown for maximum acceleration.
X Depress the accelerator pedal beyond the
pressure point.
The transmission shifts to a lower gear
Driving and parking
program appears in the multifunction dis- Rthe vehicle pulling away more gently in
play. forward and reverse gears unless the accel-
erator pedal is depressed fully.
i The automatic transmission switches to Rincreased sensitivity. This improves driving
automatic drive program E each time the
stability on slippery road surfaces, for
engine is started.
Steering wheel gearshift paddles sooner. This results in the vehicle being
driven at lower engine speeds and the
wheels being less likely to spin.
Drive program S is characterised by the fol-
lowing:
Rsporty engine and automatic transmission
settings.
Rthe vehicle pulling away in first gear.
Rthe automatic transmission shifting up
later.
Ras a result of the later automatic transmis-
Z
168 Automatic transmission
gearshift paddle is pulled, the automatic case of lateral acceleration, during an overrun
transmission immediately shifts into the next phase or when driving on steep terrain.
gear down or up, if permitted. If manual drive program M has been deacti-
X To shift up: pull the right-hand steering vated, the automatic transmission shifts into
wheel gearshift paddle (Y page 167). the automatic drive program that was last
The automatic transmission shifts up to the selected, i.e. E or S.
next gear. You can also deactivate manual drive pro-
i If the maximum engine speed on the cur- gram M yourself:
rently engaged gear is reached and you X Pull on the right-hand steering wheel gear-
continue to accelerate, the automatic shift paddle and hold it in place
transmission automatically shifts up in (Y page 167).
order to prevent engine damage.
or
XTo shift down: pull on the left-hand steer- X Use the DIRECT SELECT lever to switch the
ing wheel gearshift paddle (Y page 167). transmission position.
The automatic transmission shifts down to
or
the next gear.
X Use the program selector button to change
i If the engine exceeds the maximum
the drive program (Y page 166).
engine speed when shifting down, the auto-
Manual drive program M is deactivated.
matic transmission protects against engine
The automatic transmission switches into
damage by not shifting down.
the automatic drive program that was last
i Automatic downshifting occurs when selected, i.e. E or S.
coasting.
Gearshift recommendation
Manual drive program
General notes
In this drive program, you can permanently
change gear yourself by using the steering
wheel gearshift paddles. The transmission
must be in position D.
The gearshift recommendations assist you in i As well as this permanent drive program
adopting an economical driving style. The rec- M, you can also activate temporary drive
ommended gear is shown in the multifunction program M(Y page 167).
display.
X Shift to recommended gear ; according
Activating the manual drive program
to gearshift recommendation : when The manual drive program is only available for
shown in the multifunction display of the vehicles with the Sports package or the Off-
instrument cluster. road Engineering package.
Automatic transmission 169
Z
170 Refuelling
shop immediately.
G WARNING G WARNING
Fuels are poisonous and hazardous to health. Electrostatic charge can cause sparks and
There is a danger of injury. thereby ignite fuel vapours. There is a risk of
Do not swallow fuel or let it come into contact fire and explosion.
with skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale fuel Always touch the vehicle body before opening
vapours. Keep fuels out of the reach of chil- the fuel filler flap or touching the fuel pump
dren. nozzle. This discharges any electrostatic
charge that may have built up.
G WARNING
Vehicles with a diesel engine:
Refuelling 171
Z
172 Refuelling
Closing
X Replace the cap on the filler neck and turn
clockwise until it engages audibly.
X Close the fuel filler flap.
The engine does not The fuel tank of a vehicle with a diesel engine has been run com-
start. pletely dry.
X Refuel the vehicle with at least 5 litres of diesel.
X Turn the ignition on for approximately ten seconds
(Y page 155).
X Start the engine continuously for a maximum of ten seconds
until it runs smoothly.
If the engine does not start:
X Turn the ignition on again a maximum of ten seconds
(Y page 155).
X Start the engine again continuously for a maximum of ten sec-
onds until it runs smoothly.
If the engine does not start after three attempts:
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
The fuel filler flap can- The fuel filler flap is not unlocked.
not be opened. or
The key battery is discharged.
X Unlock the vehicle (Y page 81).
or
X Unlock the vehicle using the emergency key element
(Y page 82).
The fuel filler flap is unlocked, but the opening mechanism is jam-
med.
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
174 Parking
twigs may ignite if they come into contact with Ron vehicles with automatic transmission,
hot parts of the exhaust system or exhaust the transmission must be in position P and
gas flow. There is a risk of fire. the key must be removed from the ignition
Park the vehicle so that no flammable mate- lock.
rial can come into contact with hot vehicle Ron uphill or downhill gradients, the front
components. In particular, do not park on dry wheels must be turned towards the kerb.
grassland or harvested grain fields.
Z
176 Driving tips
G WARNING
Rchoice of route
If you switch off the ignition while driving,
Rthe use of electrical consumers
safety-relevant functions are only available
with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, These factors are not included in the ECO dis-
for example, the power steering and the brake play.
boosting effect. You will require considerably The evaluation of your driving style takes the
more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk following three categories into consideration:
of an accident. RAcceleration (evaluation of all accelera-
Do not switch off the ignition while driving. tion processes):
- The bar fills up: moderate acceleration,
especially at higher speeds
ECO display - The bar empties: sporty acceleration
The ECO display provides feedback on how RConstant (assessment of driving behav-
economical your driving characteristics are. iour at all times):
The ECO display assists you in achieving the - The bar fills up: constant speed and
most economical driving style for the selec- avoidance of unnecessary acceleration
ted settings and prevailing conditions. Con- and deceleration
sumption can be significantly influenced by - The bar empties: fluctuations in speed
your driving style.
RCoasting (assessment of all deceleration
processes):
- The bar fills up: anticipatory driving,
keeping your distance and early release
of the accelerator. The vehicle can coast
without use of the brakes.
- The bar empties: frequent braking
dynamic changes in the bars at the start of Never use the brake pedal as a footrest. Do
a journey. During a prolonged driving time, not simultaneously depress both the brake
these changes are smaller. For more pedal and the accelerator pedal while driving.
dynamic changes, perform a manual reset.
For further information on the ECO display, ! Depressing the brake pedal constantly
Z
178 Driving tips
RBrake occasionally to remove any possible In order to prevent corrosion and a reduction
salt residue. Ensure that you do not endan- in the braking power of the parking brake,
ger other road users when doing so. observe the following:
RCarefully depress the brake pedal at the RGently depress the parking brake from time
end of the journey and when starting the to time before beginning the journey.
Driving and parking
! Do not open any of the vehicle's doors such as carbon monoxide (CO) may enter the
while fording. Otherwise, water could get vehicle. This is the case, e.g. if the vehicle
into the vehicle interior and damage the becomes trapped in snow. There is a risk of
vehicle's electronics and interior equip- fatal injury.
ment. If you leave the engine or the auxiliary heating
Z
180 Driving tips
The outside temperature indicator is not Drive carefully. Have vehicle damage rectified
designed to serve as an ice-warning device immediately at a qualified specialist work-
and is therefore unsuitable for that purpose. shop.
Changes in the outside temperature are dis- Do not shift into transmission position N
played after a short delay. when driving off-road. You could lose control
Driving and parking
Indicated temperatures just above the freez- of the vehicle if you attempt to brake the
ing point do not guarantee that the road sur- vehicle using the service brake. If the gradient
face is free of ice. The road may still be icy, is too steep for your vehicle, back up in
especially in wooded areas or on bridges. The reverse gear.
vehicle could skid if you fail to adapt your
driving style. Always adapt your driving style General notes
and drive at a speed to suit the prevailing
weather conditions. H Environmental note
You should pay special attention to road con- Protection of the environment is of primary
ditions when temperatures are around the importance. Treat nature with respect.
freezing point. Observe all prohibiting signs.
REnsure that the wheels are in contact with X Clean the front and rear licence plates.
the ground at all times. X Clean the wheels/tyres with a water jet and
RDrive with extreme care on unknown off- remove any foreign objects.
road routes where visibility is poor. For X Clean the wheels, wheel arches and the
safety reasons, get out of the vehicle first vehicle underside with a water jet; check
Z
182 Driving tips
large obstacles. Any damage to the vehicle driving on sandy and muddy routes with
always increases the risk of an accident. high driving resistance.
RUse the left-hand steering wheel gearshift
Observe the following rules when driving over
tree stumps, large stones and other obsta- paddle to shift to a lower gear appropriate
cles: to the gradient.
RBefore tackling steep downhill gradients,
RActivate the off-road program
(Y page 227). use the left-hand steering wheel gearshift
RAvoid high engine speeds.
paddle to shift to a lower gear.
RShift to a lower gear using the left-hand i Hill start assist will aid you when pulling
steering wheel gearshift paddle. away on a hill. For further information about
RDrive very slowly. hill start assist, see (Y page 158).
RTry to drive straight over the centre of Do not shift into transmission position N
obstacles: front wheel first, then rear when driving off-road. You could lose control
wheel. of the vehicle if you attempt to brake the
vehicle using the service brake. If the gradient
is too steep for your vehicle, back up in
reverse gear.
Always observe the approach/departure
angle values (Y page 391).
Driving systems 183
Z
184 Driving systems
The LIM indicator lamp on the cruise control Storing and maintaining the current
lever indicates which system you have selec- speed
ted:
You can store the current speed if you are
RLIM indicator lamp off: cruise control is driving faster than 30 km/h.
selected. X Accelerate the vehicle to the desired
Driving and parking
When you activate cruise control, the stored Storing the current speed and calling up
speed is shown in the multifunction display the last stored speed
for five seconds. Vehicles with the 4-button
multifunction steering wheel: the stored G WARNING
speed is then permanently displayed in the If you call up a stored speed and this is dif-
status indicator together with the ¯ sym- ferent from the current speed, the vehicle
bol. Vehicles with the 12-button multifunc- accelerates or brakes. If you do not know
tion steering wheel: the segments from the what the stored speed is, the vehicle may
stored speed up to the maximum speed light accelerate or brake unexpectedly. There is a
up in the multifunction display. risk of an accident.
Take the traffic conditions into account
Selecting cruise control before calling up the stored speed. If you do
X Check whether LIM indicator lamp ; is off. not know what the stored speed is, store the
desired speed again.
If it is off, cruise control is already selected.
If it is not, press the cruise control lever in
the direction of arrow A.
LIM indicator lamp ; in the cruise control
lever goes out. Cruise control is selected.
Driving systems 185
X Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards Deactivating cruise control
you =.
There are several ways to deactivate cruise
X Remove your foot from the accelerator control:
pedal.
The first time cruise control is activated, it
X Briefly press the cruise control lever for-
wards B.
Z
186 Driving systems
Z
188 Driving systems
RActive Parking Assist must not be activa- X Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards
ted. you ?, or press it up : or down A.
Rthe transmission must be in position D. DISTRONIC PLUS is activated.
Rthe bonnet must be closed.
i DISTRONIC PLUS can only be activated at
Rthe driver's door must be closed when you
under 30 km/h if a vehicle in front has been
Driving and parking
shift from P to D or your seat belt must be detected. For this reason, it is helpful if you
fastened. have the DISTRONIC PLUS distance display
Rthe front-passenger door and the rear shown in the instrument cluster
doors must be closed. (Y page 248).
Rthe vehicle must not be skidding. X Keep the cruise control lever pressed
Activating while driving up : or down A until the desired speed
is set.
When driving at speeds below 30 km/h, you
can only activate DISTRONIC PLUS if the vehi- i You can use the cruise control lever to set
cle in front has been detected and is shown the stored speed and the control on the
in the multifunction display. If the vehicle in cruise control lever to set the specified
front is no longer detected and displayed, minimum distance (Y page 192).
DISTRONIC PLUS switches off and you will
hear a tone. Pulling away
X Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards X If the vehicle in front pulls away: remove
Changing lanes
If you change to the overtaking lane, DIS-
TRONIC PLUS supports you if:
Ryou are driving faster than 60 km/h
RDISTRONIC PLUS is maintaining the dis-
Z
192 Driving systems
Once your vehicle is stationary, it remains depress the accelerator pedal. If you accel-
stationary and you do not need to depress the erate to overtake, DISTRONIC PLUS
brake. adjusts the vehicle's speed to the last
i Depending on the specified minimum dis- speed stored after you have finished over-
tance, your vehicle will come to a standstill taking.
at a sufficient distance behind the vehicle
in front. The specified minimum distance is Storing the current speed or calling up
set using the control on the cruise control the stored speed
lever.
X Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards
When DISTRONIC PLUS is activated, the you ?.
transmission is shifted automatically to posi- X Remove your foot from the accelerator
tion P if: pedal.
Rthe driver's door is open and the driver's DISTRONIC PLUS is activated. The first
seat belt is unfastened time it is activated, the current speed is
Rthe engine is switched off, unless it is auto- stored. Otherwise, it sets the vehicle cruise
matically switched off by the ECO start/ speed to the previously stored value.
stop function
Rthe bonnet is opened Setting the specified minimum distance
Ra system fault occurs
You can set the specified minimum distance
Rthe power supply is not sufficient for DISTRONIC PLUS by varying the time span
between one and two seconds. With this func-
Setting a speed tion, you can set the minimum distance that
DISTRONIC PLUS keeps to the vehicle in
X Press the cruise control lever up : for a
front, dependent on vehicle speed. You can
higher speed or down A for a lower speed. see this distance in the multifunction display
X Keep the cruise control lever pressed until (Y page 193).
the desired speed is reached.
i Make sure that you maintain a sufficient
X Release the cruise control lever.
distance to the vehicle in front and comply
The new speed is stored. DISTRONIC PLUS
with the minimum distance as required by
is activated and adjusts the vehicle's speed
law. Adjust the distance to the vehicle in
to the new speed stored.
front if necessary.
X To adjust the set speed in 1 km/h incre-
ments: briefly press the cruise control
lever up : or down ; to the pressure
point.
The last stored speed increases or decrea-
ses in 1 km/h increments.
X To adjust the set speed in 10 km/h
increments: press the cruise control lever
Driving systems 193
Z
194 Driving systems
Cornering, going into and coming out of a DISTRONIC PLUS has not detected the vehi-
bend cle cutting in yet. The distance to this vehicle
will be too short.
Narrow vehicles
Z
196 Driving systems
Activating the HOLD function Rthe driver's door is open and the driver's
seat belt is unfastened
X Make sure that the activation conditions
Rthe engine is switched off, unless it is auto-
are met.
matically switched off by the ECO start/
X Depress the brake pedal.
stop function
X Quickly depress the brake pedal further
manoeuvring and parking remains with you. Rbelow the detection range, e.g. persons,
Make sure that there are no persons, animals animals or objects
or objects in range while manoeuvring and Rabove the detection range, e.g. overhang-
parking. ing loads, tail sections or loading ramps of
! When parking, pay particular attention to goods vehicles
objects above or below the sensors, such The sensors must be free of dirt, ice and
as flower pots or trailer drawbars. PARK- slush. Otherwise, they may not function cor-
TRONIC does not detect such objects when rectly. Clean the sensors regularly, taking
they are in the immediate vicinity of the care not to scratch or damage them
vehicle. You could damage the vehicle or (Y page 336).
the objects.
The sensors may not detect snow and
objects which absorb ultrasonic sources.
Ultrasonic sources, such as an automatic
car wash, a lorry's compressed-air brakes
or a pneumatic drill, could cause PARK-
TRONIC to malfunction.
PARKTRONIC may not function correctly on
uneven terrain.
PARKTRONIC is activated automatically if
you: Side view
Rswitch on the ignition
Rshift to position D, R or N on vehicles with
automatic transmission
Rrelease the parking brake
Top view
Front sensors
Centre Approx. 100 cm
Corners Approx. 60 cm
Deactivating/activating PARKTRONIC
Driving and parking
: To deactivate/activate PARKTRONIC
; Indicator lamp
If indicator lamp ; lights up, PARKTRONIC is
deactivated.
i PARKTRONIC is automatically activated
when you turn the key to position 2 in the
ignition lock.
Towing a trailer
! Fold in the ball coupling if the trailer tow
hitch is not required. PARKTRONIC meas-
ures the minimum detection range to an
obstacle from the bumper, not the ball cou-
pling.
PARKTRONIC is deactivated for the rear area
when you establish an electrical connection
between your vehicle and a trailer.
Driving systems 201
Z
202 Driving systems
Z
204 Driving systems
plete, the Park Assist switched off mes- X Switch on the turn signal on the side facing
sage appears and a warning tone sounds. the street.
Active Parking Assist no longer supports you X Vehicles with manual transmission:
with steering interventions. When Active engage first or reverse gear.
Parking Assist is finished, you must steer Vehicles with automatic transmission:
again yourself. PARKTRONIC is still available. shift the transmission to position D or R.
X Manoeuvre if necessary. The Start Park Assist? Yes: OK No:
X Always observe the warning messages dis- % message appears in the multifunction
played by PARKTRONIC (Y page 199). display.
Parking tips: X To cancel the procedure: press the
% button on the multifunction steering
RThe way your vehicle is positioned in the
wheel or pull away.
parking space after parking is dependent
on various factors. These include the posi- or
tion and shape of the vehicles parked in X To exit a parking space using Active
front and behind it and the conditions of the Parking Assist: press the a button on
location. It may be the case that Active the multifunction steering wheel.
Parking Assist guides you too far into a The Park Assist active Accelerate
parking space, or not far enough into it. In and brake Observe surroundings mes-
some cases, it may also lead you across or sage appears in the multifunction display.
onto the kerb. If necessary, you should can- X Release the multifunction steering wheel.
cel the parking procedure with Active Park- X Reverse the vehicle or drive forwards, being
ing Assist. ready to brake at all times. Do not exceed
RYou can also preselect the forward gear. a maximum speed of approximately
The vehicle redirects and does not drive as 10 km/h when exiting a parking space.
far into the parking space. Should a gear be Otherwise, Active Parking Assist will be
changed too early, the parking procedure cancelled.
will be cancelled. A sensible parking posi- X Stop when PARKTRONIC sounds the con-
tion can no longer be achieved from this tinuous warning tone, if not before.
position.
X Vehicles with manual transmission:
shift to first or reverse gear as required
Exiting a parking space while the vehicle is stationary.
In order that Active Parking Assist can sup- Vehicles with automatic transmission:
port you when you exit the parking space: shift to position D or R as required while the
Rthe border of the parking space must be vehicle is stationary.
high enough at the front and the rear. A Active Parking Assist immediately steers in
kerb stone is too small, for example. the other direction. The Park Assist
Rthe border of the parking space must not active Accelerate and brake
be too wide, as the position of the vehicle Observe surroundings message appears
must not exceed an angle of 45° to the in the multifunction display.
Driving systems 205
i You will achieve the best results by wait- Ryou are driving faster than 10 km/h
ing for the steering procedure to complete Ra wheel spins and ESP® intervenes or fails.
before pulling away. The ÷ warning lamp lights up in the
If you reverse after activation, the steering instrument cluster.
wheel is moved to the straight-ahead posi- A warning tone sounds. The parking symbol
Z
206 Driving systems
show the area behind your vehicle in the Activating/deactivating the reversing
Audio/COMAND display. camera
The area behind the vehicle is displayed as a
mirror image, as in the rear-view mirror.
i The text of messages shown in the
Driving and parking
Z
208 Driving systems
Reversing straight into a parking space Reverse perpendicular parking with the
without turning the steering wheel steering wheel at an angle
Driving and parking
: White guide line without turning the steer- Turning the steering wheel
ing wheel, vehicle width including the : Red guide line for the vehicle width includ-
exterior mirrors (static) ing the exterior mirrors, for current steer-
; Red guide line for the vehicle width includ- ing wheel angle (dynamic)
ing the exterior mirrors, for current steer- ; Parking space marking
ing wheel angle (dynamic)
X Make sure that the reversing camera is
= Yellow guide line at a distance of approx-
switched on (Y page 206).
imately 1.0 m from the rear of the vehicle The lane and the guide lines are shown.
? Red guide line at a distance of approx-
X Drive past the parking space and bring the
imately 0.30 mfrom the rear of the vehicle
vehicle to a standstill.
X Make sure that the reversing camera is X While the vehicle is at a standstill, turn the
switched on (Y page 206). steering wheel in the direction of the park-
The lane and the guide lines are shown. ing space until yellow guide line : reaches
X With the help of white guide line :, check parking space marking ;.
whether the vehicle will fit into the parking X Keep the steering wheel in that position
space. and reverse carefully.
X Using white guide line : as a guide, care-
fully reverse until you reach the end posi-
tion.
Red guide line ? is then at the end of the
parking space. The vehicle is almost paral-
lel in the parking space.
Z
210 Driving systems
X Select symbol A using the COMAND con- Rtop view and trailer view (vehicles with
troller, see COMAND Online. trailer tow hitch)
The "Coupling up a trailer" function is selec- Rtop view and images from the rear-facing
ted. The distance specifications now only mirror cameras (rear wheel view)
apply to objects that are at the same level Rtop view and images from the forward
Driving and parking
The 360° camera will not function or will Rfull-screen view with image from the
function only in a limited manner: front camera
Rif the doors are open Rfull-screen view with image from the
lighting (the display may flicker) COMAND controller and press W to con-
Rif you drive into a heated garage in the win- firm.
ter and the temperature changes very X Select 360° camera and press W to con-
quickly firm.
Rif the camera lenses are dirty or covered The following appears depending on
Rif the vehicle components in which the whether transmission position D or R is
cameras are fitted are damaged. In this selected:
event, have the camera position and setting Ra split-screen with top view and the
could otherwise injure others or damage image from the reversing camera
objects when parking the vehicle. For further information on the COMAND con-
troller; see the separate COMAND Online
Activation conditions operating instructions.
The 360° camera image can be displayed if:
Activating the 360° camera using
Ryour vehicle is equipped with a 360° cam- reverse gear
era
RCOMAND Online is switched on; see the You can show images from the 360° camera
separate COMAND Online operating automatically by engaging reverse gear.
instructions X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in
Rthe 360° camera function is activated the ignition lock.
X Make sure that the Activation by R
Activating the 360° camera using the gear setting is active in COMAND Online,
SYS button see the separate COMAND Online operat-
ing instructions.
X Press the W button for longer than
X To show the 360° camera image: engage
2 seconds; see the separate COMAND
reverse gear.
Online operating instructions.
The area behind the vehicle is shown in the
The following appears depending on
COMAND display in split-screen mode:
whether transmission position D or R is
Rvehicle with guide lines
selected:
Rtop view of the vehicle
Z
212 Driving systems
Selecting the split-screen and full = Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
screen displays including the exterior mirrors, for current
X To switch between split screen views: steering wheel angle (dynamic)
switch to the line with the vehicle icons by ? Yellow lane marking the course the tyres
sliding ZV the COMAND controller. will take at the current steering wheel
Driving and parking
angle (dynamic)
X Turn cVd the COMAND controller and
select one of the vehicle icons.
X To switch to full screen mode: select
Full screen by turning cVd the
COMAND controller and press W to con-
firm.
= Yellow guide line for the vehicle width Top view with image from the mirror cam-
including the exterior mirrors, for current eras
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
? Yellow lane marking the course the tyres
will take at the current steering wheel
Z
214 Driving systems
Warning and display messages in the Speed Limit Assist detects the traffic signs
multifunction display with a camera attached behind the top of the
windscreen.
X Activate ATTENTION ASSIST using the on-
board computer (Y page 249).
If ATTENTION ASSIST is active, you will be
Z
216 Driving systems
In particular, the detection of obstacles can alongside long vehicles, for example lor-
be impaired in the case of: ries, for a prolonged time.
Rdirt
The two radar sensors for Blind Spot Assist
on the sensors or the sensors are
are integrated into the sides of the rear
obscured
bumper. Make sure that the bumper is free of
Rpoor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain,
dirt, ice or slush in the vicinity of the sensors.
snow or spray The sensors must not be covered, for exam-
Rnarrow vehicles, e.g. motorcycles or bicy- ple by cycle racks or overhanging loads. Fol-
cles lowing a severe impact or in the event of dam-
Rvery wide lanes age to the bumpers, have the function of the
Rnarrow lanes sensors checked at a qualified specialist
Rvehicles not driving in the middle of their
workshop. Blind Spot Assist may otherwise
not work properly.
lane
Rbarriers or other road boundaries Indicator and warning display
Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below
indicated. approximately 30 km/h. Vehicles in the mon-
itoring range are then not indicated.
Z
218 Driving systems
Lane Keeping Assist cannot take into account Rthe distance to the vehicle in front is too
road, weather or traffic conditions. Lane small and the lane markings thus cannot be
Keeping Assist is only an aid. You are respon- detected
sible for the distance to the vehicle in front, Rthe lane markings change quickly, e.g.
for vehicle speed, for braking in good time, lanes branch off, cross one another or
The warning vibration occurs earlier if: Active Blind Spot Assist supports you from a
Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a speed of approximately 30 km/h.
bend. For Active Blind Spot Assist to assist you
Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a motor- when driving, the radar sensor system must
way. be operational.
Driving and parking
Active Blind Spot Assist may not detect nar- the bumpers, have the function of the sensors
row vehicles, such as motorcycles or bicy- checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
cles, or may only detect them too late. Blind Spot Assist may otherwise not work
properly.
Indicator and warning display
Z
222 Driving systems
Visual and acoustic collision warning Either a very slight course-correcting brake
When you switch on the turn signals to application, or none at all, may occur if:
change lanes and a vehicle is detected in the Rthere are vehicles or obstacles, e.g. crash
side monitoring range, you receive a visual barriers, on both sides of your vehicle
and acoustic collision warning. You then hear Ra vehicle approaches too closely on the
Driving and parking
not react to the warning, a lane-correcting Always pay particular attention to the traffic
application of the brakes can bring the vehicle situation and keep within the lane, especially
back into the original lane. if Active Lane Keeping Assist alerts you. Ter-
minate the intervention in a non-critical driv-
ing situation.
Z
224 Driving systems
The warning vibration occurs earlier if: sides must be recognised. The brake applica-
Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a tion also slightly reduces driving speed.
bend. If a lane-correcting brake application occurs,
Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a motor- the following appears in the multifunction dis-
way. play:
Driving and parking
A lane-correcting brake application can only Ra loss of tyre pressure or a defective tyre
be made after driving over a solid, recognis- has been detected and displayed.
able lane marking. Before this, a warning
must have been issued by means of intermit-
tent vibration through the steering wheel. In
addition, a lane with lane markings on both
Off-road driving systems 225
Z
226 Off-road driving systems
cause damage to the drive train or the prevailing conditions and when necessary,
brake system. apply the brakes manually.
! A function or performance test should G WARNING
only be carried out on a twin-axle dyna- If the speed driven and the set speed deviate
mometer. Before you operate the vehicle and you activate DSR on a slippery road sur-
Driving and parking
on such a dynamometer, please consult a face, the wheels may lose traction. If the
qualified workshop. You could otherwise wheels lose traction, it will no longer be pos-
damage the drive train or the brake system. sible to steer the vehicle. This increases the
For information about "Driving off-road", see risk of skidding and having an accident.
(Y page 180). Never activate DSR on slippery road surfaces.
Z
228 Towing a trailer
Do not use the off-road drive program on Never use the brake pedal as a footrest. Do
roads that are snow-covered or icy or if you not simultaneously depress both the brake
have fitted your vehicle with snow chains. pedal and the accelerator pedal while driving.
For information about driving off-road, see
(Y page 180). G WARNING
Driving and parking
G WARNING
X To switch on: press the : button. If the maximum the permissible load for a car-
Indicator lamp ; lights up. rier system is exceeded, the carrier could
On vehicles with a luxury multifunction steer- come loose from the vehicle and endanger
ing wheel (12 buttons): in the multifunction other road users. There is a risk of an accident
display you see the off-road symbol: and injury.
Never exceed the permissible noseweight
when using a carrier.
Rdo not exceed the maximum permissible Rdemands more sensitive steering
noseweight. Rhas a larger turning circle
Rdo not use a noseweight lower than the This can impair the vehicle's handling char-
minimum permissible trailer drawbar nose- acteristics. Adapt your style of driving accord-
weight. ingly. Maintain a safe distance. Drive care-
Z
230 Towing a trailer
applies in countries in which the permissible i You can use this number to obtain a
maximum speed for vehicle/trailer combina- replacement key from a Mercedes-Benz
tions is above 100 km/h. Service Centre.
When towing a trailer, your vehicle's handling
G WARNING
characteristics will be different in comparison
If the ball coupling is not correctly engaged, it
Driving and parking
Fitting the ball coupling Vehicles without the ECO start/stop function
Vehicles without the ECO start/stop function X Pull protective cap ; off the lock in the
handwheel.
X Insert key : into the ignition lock.
The red mark on the handwheel must be
aligned with the green area on the ball cou-
pling (fitting position). If this is not the case:
X Turn key : in the direction of the arrow.
The key is released.
Z
232 Towing a trailer
X Insert the ball coupling vertically in the the vehicle and the trailer drawbar. This poses
direction of the arrow into ball coupling a risk of injury.
recess = until it engages. Do not uncouple a trailer with an engaged
Handwheel ? turns during this process. overrun brake.
Green marking A on the handwheel is
X Make sure that the transmission is in posi-
aligned with the green area on ball coupling
tion P.
B.
X Engage the parking brake.
X Position the trailer level behind the vehicle.
X Couple up the trailer.
X Establish the electric connection between
the vehicle and the trailer.
X Check that the trailer lighting system is
working.
Uncoupling a trailer
Removing the ball coupling X Replace the cover of the ball coupling
recess and engage it.
X Pull the protective cap off the lock in the
X Fold the trailer power socket upwards.
handwheel.
X Use the key to unlock the lock in the hand-
wheel.
X Open the stowage well under the luggage on or off: turn the key in the ignition lock
compartment floor. to position 2 or 0 respectively.
X Remove the cover from the ball coupling
recess.
Trailer with 7-pin connector
X Remove the protective cap from the ball
coupling recess. General notes
X Press the protective cap into the ball cou-
Trailer with 7-pin connector: you can con-
pling recess until it engages. nect to the 13-pin socket on the ball coupling
X Make sure that the protective cap is firmly using an adapter or, if necessary, an adapter
in place. cable. Both can be obtained at a qualified
X Store the ball coupling with the key inser- specialist workshop.
ted in the ball coupling recess.
Z
234 Towing a trailer
Rev counter
Z
238 Displays and operation (4-button multifunction steering wheel)
Trip computer
X Press the V button on the steering
wheel repeatedly until the trip computer
Values and settings as well as display mes- appears.
sages are shown in multifunction display :.
Menu overview
Operating the on-board computer
(Y page 237).
RStandard display (Y page 238)
: Distance
RTrip computer (Y page 238)
; Average speed
RRange (Y page 238)
= Time
RCurrent fuel consumption
? Average fuel consumption
RDigital speedometer
RMessage memory (Y page 257)
X To reset the trip computer: press and
hold the C button on the steering wheel
RService (Y page 326)
until the values have been reset.
RTyre pressure loss warning system
(Y page 363)
RDaytime driving lights (Y page 238)
Calling up the range
RTime (Y page 239)
X Press the V button on the steering
wheel repeatedly until the approximate
Standard display range appears.
The approximate range which can be covered
depends on the fuel level and your current
driving style. If there is only a small amount
of fuel left in the fuel tank, the display shows
a vehicle being refuelled C instead of the
range.
à position, the daytime driving lights are contact with hot gases or other leaking
Z
240 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
The segments light up from the start of the Left control panel
On-board computer and displays
Menu overview
Example: DIRECT SELECT automatic transmission Operating the on-board computer
multifunction display (Y page 240).
: Text field Depending on the equipment fitted in the
; Menu bar vehicle, you can call up the following menus:
= Drive program (Y page 164) RTrip menu (Y page 242)
? Transmission position (Y page 164) RNavi menu (navigation instructions)
(Y page 243)
RAudio menu (Y page 245)
Z
242 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
RTel menu (telephone) (Y page 246) The values in the From start submenu are
On-board computer and displays
X Press the = or ; button on the steer- You can reset the values of the following func-
Navigation menu
Displaying navigation instructions
In the Navi menu, the multifunction display
shows navigation instructions. For more
: Gearshift recommendation, manual trans- information, see the separate operating
mission (Y page 163) or automatic trans- instructions.
mission (Y page 167) X Switch on the audio system with Becker®
; Digital speedometer
MAP PILOT or COMAND Online; see the
X Press the = or ; button on the steer- separate operating instructions.
ing wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
X Press the 9 or : button to select the ing wheel to select the Navi menu.
digital speedometer.
Route guidance not active
Resetting values
: Direction of travel
Example: resetting the trip computer "From start" ; Current road
X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
ing wheel to select the Trip menu.
X Press the 9 or : button to select the
function that you wish to reset.
X Press the a button.
X Press the : button to select Yes and
press the a button to confirm.
Z
244 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
lane recommendation
No change of direction announced
Z
246 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
i You can obtain further information about X If only one telephone number is stored
Redialling
The on-board computer saves the last names
Example: incoming call or numbers dialled in the redial memory.
X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
X Press the 6 button on the steering
wheel to accept an incoming call. ing wheel to select the Tel menu.
X Press the 6 button to switch to the
You can accept a call even if you are not in
redial memory.
the Tel menu.
X Press the 9 or : button to select the
RShowing the assistance graphic Rthe f symbol when DSR (Y page 226)
On-board computer and displays
Z
250 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
multifunction display always shows the speed X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
Z
252 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
X Press the : or 9 button to select the You can use this function to switch between
On-board computer and displays
If you set the dipped-beam headlamps for ing wheel to select the Settings menu.
driving on the right/left, the multifunction X Press the : or 9 button to select the
Setting the dipped-beam headlamps for For further information about Adaptive High-
driving on the left/right beam Assist, see (Y page 122).
X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
Activating/deactivating the surround
ing wheel to select the Settings menu.
lighting and exterior lighting delayed
X Press the : or 9 button to select the
switch-off
Light submenu. X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
X Press a to confirm.
ing wheel to select the Settings menu.
X Press the : or 9 button to select the X Press the : or 9 button to select the
Dipped beams Setting for: function. Light submenu.
You will see the selected setting: Right- X Press a to confirm.
side traffic or Left-side traffic.
X Press the : or 9 button to select the
X Press the a button to save the setting.
Surround lighting function.
If you change the setting, conversion does
When the Surround lighting function is
not take place until the next time the vehi-
activated, the light cone and the area
cle is stationary.
around the vehicle are displayed in orange
This function is only available on vehicles with in the multifunction display.
the Intelligent Light System. X Press the a button to save the setting.
Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel) 253
Deactivating delayed switch-off of the exte- X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
Z
254 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
X Press the : or 9 button to select the The following systems are switched off when
On-board computer and displays
one of the three departure times or Timer ment in the opposite direction to that in
off (no timer active). which the steering wheel is moving.
X Press a to confirm. The adjustment process is stopped.
If a departure time is selected, the yellow
X Press the = or ; button on the steer-
indicator lamp lights up on the auxiliary
heating button. ing wheel to select the Settings menu.
X Press the : or 9 button to select the
Changing the departure time Convenience submenu.
X Press the = or ; button on the steer- X Press a to confirm.
ing wheel to select the Settings menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the
X Press the : or 9 button to select the Easy Entry/Exit: function.
Heating submenu. If the Easy Entry/Exit function is activa-
X Press a to confirm. ted, the vehicle steering wheel is displayed
You will see the selected setting. in orange in the multifunction display.
X Press a to confirm. X Press the a button to save the setting.
Z
256 Displays and operation (12-button multifunction steering wheel)
Display messages
Message memory
Vehicles with a 4-button multifunction steering wheel
The on-board computer saves certain display messages. You can call up these display mes-
sages in the message memory.
X Press the V button on the steering wheel repeatedly until the message memory is
shown.
If there are no display messages, you will see No messages. If there are display messages,
the multifunction display shows, 2 messages, for example.
X Using the C button, scroll through the display messages.
For some display messages, the + symbol appears in the multifunction display. You will
find detailed information about these display messages in the section which follows.
Z
258 Display messages
The on-board computer saves certain display messages. You can call up the display messages
in the message memory.
X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Service menu.
If there are display messages, the multifunction display shows 2 messages, for example.
X Press the 9 or : button to select the entry, e.g. 2 messages.
X Press a to confirm.
X Press the 9 or : button to scroll through the display messages.
Display messages 259
Z
260 Display messages
ABS ABS, ESP®, BAS, PRE-SAFE®, hill start assist and ESP® trailer sta-
inoperative bilisation are not available due to a malfunction.
The adaptive brake lights may also have failed.
In addition, the ä, å, ! and J warning lamps light
up in the instrument cluster.
G WARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you
brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affec-
ted. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can
increase.
If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilise the vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
EBD and ABS EBD (electronic brake force distribution), ABS, ESP®, BAS, PRE-
inoperative SAFE®, the HOLD function, hill start assist and ESP® trailer stabi-
lisation are unavailable due to a malfunction.
The adaptive brake lights may also have failed.
In addition, the ä, å and ! warning lamps light up in
the instrument cluster and a warning tone sounds.
G WARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore
lock if you brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affec-
ted. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can
increase.
If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilise the vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately.
J You are driving with the parking brake applied. A warning tone also
sounds.
Release parking X Release the parking brake.
brake
Display messages 261
Z
262 Display messages
6 G WARNING
RL malfunc. Work‐ The airbags or belt tensioners may either be triggered uninten-
shop- or RR mal‐ tionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered.
func. -Workshop- This poses an increased risk of injury.
SRS has malfunctioned at the rear on the left or right. The 6
warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Display messages 263
Left windowbag mal‐ There is a malfunction in the left-hand and/or right-hand window-
function:wkshp or bag.
Right windowbag The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster.
malfunction:wkshp
G WARNING
The left or right windowbag may either be triggered unintentionally
or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered.
This poses an increased risk of injury.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
264 Display messages
÷ ESP®, BAS, PRE-SAFE®, the HOLD function, hill start assist and
ESP® trailer stabilisation are not available due to a malfunction.
inoperative See
Owner's Manual The adaptive brake lights, BAS PLUS and PRE-SAFE® Brake may
also have failed.
In addition, the ÷ and å warning lamps light up in the
instrument cluster.
The self-diagnosis function, for example, may not be complete.
ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated.
G WARNING
Display messages 265
J You are driving with the parking brake applied. A warning tone also
sounds.
Release parking X Release the parking brake.
brake
Z
266 Display messages
Once the causes listed above no longer apply, the display message
goes out.
PRE-SAFE® Brake is operational again.
If the display message does not disappear:
X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions.
X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 174).
X Clean the sensors in the radiator grille and the bumper
(Y page 336).
X Restart the engine.
Z
268 Display messages
6 G WARNING
Rear left malfunc‐ The airbags or belt tensioners may either be triggered uninten-
tion Consult work‐ tionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered.
shoporRear right This poses an increased risk of injury.
malfunction Con‐ SRS has malfunctioned at the rear on the left or right. The 6
sult workshop warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Display messages 269
Z
270 Display messages
Z
272 Display messages
b The lights are still switched on when you leave the vehicle. A
warning tone also sounds.
Switch off lights X Turn the light switch to Ã.
Z
274 Display messages
b The lights are still switched on when you leave the vehicle. A
warning tone also sounds.
Switch off lights X Turn the light switch to Ã.
Z
276 Display messages
¸ Vehicles with a diesel engine: the engine air filter is dirty and must
be replaced.
Replace air cleaner X
Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
! Vehicles with a diesel engine: there is water in the fuel filter. The
water must be drained off.
Clean the fuel fil‐ X
Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
ter
Top up AdBlue The AdBlue® level has fallen below the reserve range. A warning
-Workshop- tone also sounds.
X Have AdBlue® refilled as soon as possible at a qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
Top up AdBlue The AdBlue® level is only sufficient for the indicated distance. A
No start: ..km warning tone also sounds.
X Have AdBlue® refilled as soon as possible at a qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
Top up AdBlue The AdBlue® tank is empty. A warning tone also sounds. You can
Engine start not no longer start the engine.
poss. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop immediately.
Z
278 Display messages
Top up coolant See ! Avoid making long journeys with too little coolant in the engine
Owner's Manual cooling system. The engine will otherwise be damaged.
X Top up the coolant, observing the warning notes before doing
so (Y page 331).
X If the coolant needs topping up more often than usual, have the
engine coolant system checked at a qualified specialist work-
shop.
Z
280 Display messages
! Vehicles with a diesel engine: there is water in the fuel filter. The
water must be drained off.
Clean the fuel fil‐ X
Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
ter
¯ The AdBlue® level has fallen below the reserve range. A warning
tone also sounds.
Refill AdBlue at
workshop See Own‐
X Have AdBlue® refilled as soon as possible at a qualified spe-
er's Manual cialist workshop.
¯ The AdBlue® tank is empty. A warning tone also sounds. You can
no longer start the engine.
Refill AdBlue at
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop immediately.
workshop Eng.
start not possible
Z
282 Display messages
Limit While depressing the accelerator pedal beyond the pressure point
--- km/h (kickdown), SPEEDTRONIC cannot be activated.
Cruise control A condition for activating cruise control has not been met.
¯--- km/h You have tried to store a speed below 30 km/h, for example.
X If conditions permit, drive faster than 30 km/h and store the
speed.
X Check the activation conditions for cruise control
(Y page 183).
120 km/h Only for certain countries: the maximum speed has been excee-
120 km/h ded.
X Drive more slowly.
Display messages 283
During long journeys, take regular breaks in good time so that you
get enough rest.
If the system detects that the camera is fully operational, the dis-
play message disappears.
Speed Limit Assist is operational again.
Z
284 Display messages
Lane Keeping Lane Keeping Assist or Active Lane Keeping Assist is deactivated
Assist currently and temporarily inoperative. Possible causes:
unavailable See Rthe windscreen is dirty in the camera's field of vision.
Owner's Man‐ Rvisibility is impaired due to heavy rain, snow or fog.
ualorActive Lane
Keeping Assist cur‐ Rthere are no lane markings for a longer period.
rently unavailable Rthe lane markings are worn, dark or covered, e.g. by dirt or snow.
See Owner's Manual Once the causes listed above no longer apply, the display message
goes out.
Lane Keeping Assist or Active Lane Keeping Assist is operational
again.
If the display message does not disappear:
X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions.
X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 174).
X Clean the windscreen.
Lane Keeping Lane Keeping Assist or Active Lane Keeping Assist is faulty.
Assist inopera‐ X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
tiveorActive Lane
Keeping Assist
inoperative
Blind Spot Assist Blind Spot Assist or Active Blind Spot Assist is temporarily inop-
currently unavail‐ erative.
able See Owner's You have established the electrical connection between the trailer
ManualorActive and your vehicle.
Blind Spot Assist X Press a on the steering wheel to confirm the display mes-
currently unavail‐
sage.
able See Owner's
Manual Blind Spot Assist or Active Blind Spot Assist is deactivated while
towing a trailer.
Display messages 285
Blind Spot Assist Blind Spot Assist or Active Blind Spot Assist is faulty.
inopera‐ The yellow 9 indicator lamps also light up in the exterior mir-
tiveorActive Blind rors.
Spot Assist inoper‐ X
Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
ative
Park Assist cancel‐ The driver's door is open and the driver's seat belt has not been
led fastened.
X Repeat the parking process with the seat belt fastened and the
driver's door closed.
Z
286 Display messages
Park Assist inoper‐ You have just carried out a large number of turning or parking
ative manoeuvres.
Active Parking Assist will become available again after approx-
imately ten minutes (Y page 201).
X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying
attention to road and traffic conditions.
X Switch off and restart the engine.
PARKTRONIC is faulty.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
DISTRONIC PLUS DISTRONIC PLUS is operational again after having been tempo-
available again rarily unavailable. You can now reactivate DISTRONIC PLUS
(Y page 188).
DISTRONIC PLUS cur‐ DISTRONIC PLUS is temporarily inoperative. Possible causes:
rently unavailable Rthe function is impaired due to heavy rain or snow.
See Owner's Manual R
the sensors in the radiator trim and in the bumpers are dirty.
Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to
electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio sta-
tions or other sources of electromagnetic radiation.
Rthe system is outside the operating temperature range.
Rthe on-board voltage is too low.
DISTRONIC PLUS You have depressed the accelerator pedal. DISTRONIC PLUS is no
inactive longer controlling the speed of the vehicle.
X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal.
DISTRONIC PLUS and DISTRONIC PLUS and SPEEDTRONIC are faulty. A warning tone
SPEEDTRONIC also sounds.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Limit While depressing the accelerator pedal beyond the pressure point
--- km/h (kickdown), SPEEDTRONIC cannot be activated.
Cruise control A condition for activating cruise control has not been met.
- - - km/h You have tried to store a speed below 30 km/h, for example.
X If conditions permit, drive faster than 30 km/h and store the
speed.
X Check the activation conditions for cruise control
(Y page 183).
120 km/h! Only for certain countries: the maximum speed has been excee-
Maximum speed ded.
exceeded In addition, the multifunction display shows 120 km/h!.
X Drive more slowly.
Z
288 Display messages
Check tyres The tyre pressure loss warning system generated a display mes-
Restart system sage and has not been restarted since.
X Set the correct tyre pressure in all four tyres.
X Restart the tyre pressure loss warning system (Y page 363).
Run Flat Indicator The tyre pressure loss warning system is faulty.
inoperative X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Display messages 289
Run Flat Indicator The tyre pressure loss warning system generated a display mes-
then restart Run sage and has not been restarted since.
Flat Indicator X Set the correct tyre pressure in all four tyres.
X Restart the tyre pressure loss warning system (Y page 363).
Run Flat Indicator The tyre pressure loss warning system is faulty.
inoperative X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Rectify The tyre pressure is too low in at least one of the tyres, or the tyre
tyre pressure pressure difference between the wheels is too great.
X Check the tyre pressures at the next opportunity
(Y page 364).
X If necessary, correct the tyre pressure.
X Restart the tyre pressure monitor (Y page 366).
Z
290 Display messages
Check The tyre pressure in one or more tyres has dropped significantly.
tyres The wheel position is displayed in the multifunction display.
A warning tone also sounds.
G WARNING
With tyre pressures which are too low, there is a risk of the fol-
lowing hazards:
Rthe tyres may burst, especially as the load and vehicle speed
increase.
Rthe tyres may wear excessively and/or unevenly, which may
greatly impair tyre traction.
Rthe driving characteristics, as well as steering and braking, may
be greatly impaired.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Stop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking
manoeuvres. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do
so.
X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 174).
X Check the tyres and, if necessary, follow the instructions for a
flat tyre (Y page 342).
X Check the tyre pressure (Y page 364).
X If necessary, correct the tyre pressure.
Warning The tyre pressure in one or more tyres has dropped suddenly. The
tyre defect wheel position is displayed in the multifunction display.
G WARNING
If you drive with a flat tyre, there is a risk of the following hazards:
Ra flat tyre affects the ability to steer or brake the vehicle.
Ryou could lose control of the vehicle.
Rcontinued driving with a flat tyre will cause excessive heat build-
up and possibly a fire.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Stop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking
manoeuvres. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do
so.
X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 174).
X Check the tyres and, if necessary, follow the instructions for a
flat tyre (Y page 342).
Display messages 291
Wheel sensor(s) There is no signal from the tyre pressure sensor of one or several
missing wheels. The pressure of the affected tyre is not displayed in the
multifunction display.
X Have the faulty tyre pressure sensor replaced at a qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
Tyre press. moni‐ The wheels fitted do not have a suitable tyre pressure sensor. The
tor inoperative No tyre pressure monitor is deactivated.
wheel sensors X Fit wheels with suitable tyre pressure sensors.
The tyre pressure monitor is activated automatically after driv-
ing for a few minutes.
P You have switched off the engine with the Start/Stop button and
Select Park (P) opened the driver's door.
You wanted to lock the vehicle.
A warning tone also sounds.
or
You have switched off the engine with the Start/Stop button and
opened the driver's door with the transmission in position N.
X Shift the transmission to position P.
Z
292 Display messages
Top up The washer fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir has dropped
washer fluid below the minimum.
X Top up the washer fluid (Y page 332).
Display messages 293
Risk of rolling You have switched off the engine with the Start/Stop button and
Select Park (P) opened the driver's door.
You wanted to lock the vehicle.
A warning tone also sounds.
or
You have switched off the engine with the Start/Stop button and
opened the driver's door with the transmission in position N.
X Shift the transmission to position P.
Z
294 Display messages
& The on-board voltage is too low. The auxiliary heating has switched
itself off or cannot be switched on (Y page 146).
inoperative Bat‐ X Drive for a longer distance.
tery low
The battery is being charged. The auxiliary heating is operational
again as soon as the on-board electrical system voltage is suf-
ficient.
& There is too little fuel in the fuel tank. The auxiliary heating cannot
be switched on (Y page 146).
inoperative Refuel X Refuel at the nearest filling station.
vehicle
¥ The washer fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir has dropped
below the minimum.
Top up washer fluid X
Top up the washer fluid (Y page 332).
Display messages 295
+ The KEYLESS-GO key has been detected inside the vehicle during
locking.
Key still in vehi‐ X Remove the KEYLESS-GO key from the vehicle.
cle
Z
296 Display messages
Close doors At least one door is open. A warning tone also sounds.
to lock veh. X Close all doors and lock the vehicle again.
 The KEYLESS-GO key has been detected inside the vehicle during
locking.
Key still in vehi‐ X Remove the KEYLESS-GO key from the vehicle.
cle
Z
298 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster
Safety systems
If the ABS control unit is faulty, there is also a possibility that other
systems, such as the navigation system or the automatic trans-
mission, will not be available.
Z
300 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster
J÷å! ABS and ESP® are not available due to a fault. Therefore, BAS, BAS
The red brake warning PLUS, EBD, PRE-SAFE®, PRE-SAFE® Brake, the HOLD function, hill
lamp, the yellow ESP® start assist, the adaptive brake lights and ESP® trailer stabilisa-
and ESP® OFF warning tion, for example, are not available either.
lamps and the yellow ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated.
ABS warning lamp are
lit while the engine is G WARNING
running. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore
lock if you brake hard, for example.
The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affec-
ted. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can
increase.
If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilise the vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction
display.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
302 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster
÷äå ESP®, BAS, BAS PLUS, PRE-SAFE®, PRE-SAFE® Brake, the HOLD
The yellow ESP® and function, hill start assist, the adaptive brake lights and ESP® trailer
ESP® OFF warning stabilisation are not available due to a malfunction.
lamps are lit while the ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated.
engine is running.
G WARNING
The brake system continues to function normally, but without the
functions listed above.
The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus
increase.
If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilise the vehicle.
The danger of skidding and having an accident increases.
X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction
display.
X Drive on carefully.
X Visit a qualified specialist workshop.
Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 303
Z
304 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster
Engine
On-board computer and displays
The emission limit values may be exceeded and the engine may
be running in emergency mode.
X Have the vehicle checked as soon as possible at a qualified
specialist workshop.
Vehicles with a diesel engine: the fuel tank has been run dry
(Y page 173).
X Start the engine three to four times after refuelling.
If the yellow engine diagnostics warning lamp goes out, emer-
gency running mode is cancelled. The vehicle need not be
checked.
8 The fuel level has dropped into the reserve range.
The yellow reserve fuel Operation of the auxiliary heating is deactivated if the fuel level
warning lamp lights up drops into the reserve range.
while the engine is run- X Refuel at the nearest filling station.
ning.
? The temperature sensor for the coolant temperature gauge is
The red coolant warn- faulty.
ing lamp lights up while The coolant temperature is no longer being monitored. There is a
the engine is running risk of engine damage if the coolant temperature is too high.
and the coolant tem- X Stop the vehicle immediately, paying attention to road and traf-
perature gauge is at the fic conditions, and switch off the engine. Do not continue driving
start of the scale. under any circumstances.
X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 174).
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 305
Z
306 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster
X Make sure that the air supply to the engine radiator is not
blocked, e.g. by frozen slush.
X Check the coolant level and top up the coolant (Y page 331).
Observe the warning notes as you do so.
X If you have to top up the coolant frequently, have the engine
cooling system checked.
X If the coolant temperature is below 120 † you can continue
driving to the nearest qualified specialist workshop.
X Avoid heavy loads on the engine as you do so, e.g. driving in
mountainous terrain and stop-start traffic.
Driving systems
· G WARNING
The red distance warn- You are approaching a vehicle or a stationary obstacle in your line
ing lamp lights up while of travel at too high a speed.
the vehicle is in motion.
There is a risk of an accident.
A warning tone also
sounds. X Be prepared to brake immediately.
X Pay careful attention to the traffic situation. You may have to
brake or take evasive action.
More information about DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 188) and
PRE-SAFE® Brake (Y page 74).
Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 307
Tyres
Z
308
309
functions relevant to safety. Ralways place the load against the rear or
i Read the information on qualified special- front seat backrests. Make sure that the
ist workshops: (Y page 28). seat backrests are securely locked into
place.
Ralways place the load behind unoccupied
Loading guidelines seats if possible.
Ruse the lashing eyelets and the luggage
G WARNING nets to transport loads and luggage.
If objects, luggage or loads are not secured or Ronly use lashing eyelets and fastening com-
not secured sufficiently, they could slip, tip ponents that are suitable for the weight and
over or be flung around and thereby hit vehicle size of the load.
occupants. There is a risk of injury, especially Rhook in the safety net when carrying a load,
when braking or abruptly changing directions. if available.
Always store objects so that they cannot be Rsecure the load with sufficiently strong and
flung around. Secure objects, luggage or wear-resistant lashing material. Pad sharp
loads against slipping or tipping before the edges for protection.
journey.
i Load restraints are available at any quali-
G WARNING fied specialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust Benz Service Centre.
gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate
is open when the engine is running, particu-
larly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes Stowage areas
could enter the passenger compartment. Stowage spaces
There is a risk of poisoning.
Turn off the engine before opening the tail- Important safety notes
gate. Never drive with the tailgate open.
G WARNING
The handling characteristics of a laden vehi- If you do not correctly store objects in the
cle are dependent on the distribution of the vehicle interior, they can slip or be flung
load within the vehicle. For this reason, you around, thus striking vehicle occupants.
should observe the following notes when There is a risk of injury, especially when brak-
transporting a load: ing or abruptly changing directions.
Rwhen transporting a load, never exceed the
maximum permissible gross vehicle weight
Stowage areas 311
RAlways store objects so that they cannot be X To lock: insert the emergency key element
flung around in these or in similar situa- into the lock and turn it 90° clockwise to
tions. position 2.
RAlways make sure that objects do not pro- X To unlock: insert the emergency key ele-
trude from stowage compartments, lug- ment into the lock and turn it 90° anti-
gage nets or stowage nets. clockwise to position 1.
RClose lockable stowage compartments
i The glove compartment can be ventilated
while driving.
(Y page 151).
RStow and secure objects that are heavy,
for an iPod® or MP3 player (see the sepa- Rear stowage compartments
rate Audio or COMAND Online operating
instructions). Stowage compartment in the rear com-
partment
Before using these connections, you must
remove the mobile phone bracket (see the
separate installation instructions) and fold
up the preinstalled mobile phone holder
(Y page 323).
Stowage compartment under the front
Stowing and features
seats
G WARNING
If you exceed the maximum permitted load of
the stowage compartment, the cover is
unable to restrain the objects. Objects may
be thrown out of the stowage compartment X To open: fold down seat armrest ;.
and hit vehicle occupants as a result. There is X Fold cover : of the armrest upwards.
a risk of injury, particularly in the event of
sudden braking or a sudden change in direc-
tion. Stowage net
Always observe the maximum load of the
Stowage nets are located in the front-
stowage compartment. Stow and secure
passenger footwell and on the left-hand side
heavy objects in the luggage compartment.
in the luggage compartment.
The maximum permissible load of the stow- Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 310)
age compartment is 1.5 kg. and the safety notes regarding stowage
spaces (Y page 310).
Before every trip, make sure that the seat Folding the rear seat backrest back
backrests and the rear bench seat/rear seat
are engaged before every trip.
Z
314 Stowage areas
! When loading the vehicle, make sure that Fitting/removing the luggage compart-
you do not stack the load in the luggage ment cover
compartment higher than the lower edge of
the side windows. Do not place heavy
objects on top of the luggage compartment
cover.
The luggage compartment cover is located
behind the rear bench seat backrest.
i You can fold up the solid section of the
Z
316 Stowage areas
backrests. For safety reasons, always use a Attaching the safety net
safety net when transporting a load.
Z
318 Stowage areas
X To open: open the tailgate. X Fold the luggage compartment floor down.
X Holding the ribbing, press handle : down- X Press the luggage compartment floor down
wards ;. until it engages.
Handle : folds upwards.
X Swing the luggage compartment floor
upwards using handle : until it rests Roof carrier
against the luggage compartment cover. Important safety notes
G WARNING
Stowing and features
X Release hook = from the bracket on the ! Mercedes-Benz recommends that you
underside of the luggage compartment only use roof carriers that have been tested
floor. and approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles.
This helps to prevent damage to the vehi-
cle.
Position the load on the roof carrier in such
a way that the vehicle will not sustain dam-
age even when it is in motion.
Ensure that, depending on the vehicle's
equipment, you can raise the panorama
sliding sunroof fully and open the tailgate
fully when the roof carrier is fitted.
The maximum roof load is 75 kg.
An incorrectly secured roof carrier or roof
X Engage hook = into rain trough ?. load may become detached from the vehicle.
You must therefore ensure that you observe
i Stowage compartments A and B can be the roof carrier manufacturer's installation
used to stow small, light and flat objects. instructions.
! Before you close the tailgate, unhook the
hook from the rain trough and fold the lug- Attaching the roof carrier
gage compartment floor down. X Secure the roof carrier to the roof rails.
X To close: unhook hook = from rain X Observe the manufacturer's installation
trough ?. instructions.
X Fasten hook = to the bracket on the
underside of the luggage compartment
floor.
Features 319
Ashtray
X Fold down the rear seat armrest. Front ashtray
X To open: raise the rear seat armrest cover.
! The stowage space under the ashtray is
X Press release catch :.
not heat resistant. Before placing lit ciga-
Cup holder ; folds out forwards. rettes in the ashtray, make sure that the
Z
320 Features
ashtray is properly engaged. Otherwise, the X To refit: press ashtray = into the holder
stowage space could be damaged. until engages.
X Close the lid of ashtray =.
Vehicles with manual transmission
X To close: pull cover : back.
Rear-compartment ashtray
Stowing and features
Z
322 Features
Vehicles with automatic transmission cause you to lose control of the vehicle. There
is a risk of an accident.
Use this device only when the vehicle is sta-
tionary.
Z
324
Stowing and features Features
Service messages
Hiding a service message
The ASSYST PLUS service interval display X 4-button multifunction steering wheel:
informs you of the next service due date.
press the C button.
Information on the type of service and service
X 12-button multifunction steering
intervals (see separate Service Booklet).
wheel: press the % or a button.
You can obtain further information from a
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Displaying service messages
i The ASSYST PLUS service interval display
does not show any information on the X Switch the ignition on.
engine oil level. Observe the notes on the
4-button multifunction steering wheel
engine oil level (Y page 329).
X Use the V button to select the
The multifunction display shows a service Service menu.
message for a few seconds, e.g.: The service due date appears in the multi-
RService A in .. days function display.
RService A due
RService A overdue by ... days
12-button multifunction steering wheel
X Press the = or ; button to select the
Depending on the operating conditions of the
vehicle, the remaining time or distance until Service menu.
the next service due date is displayed. X Press the 9 or : button to select the
The letter indicates which service is due. A ASSYST PLUS submenu and confirm by
stands for a minor service and B for a major pressing the a button.
service. A number or another letter may be The service due date appears in the multi-
displayed after the letter. This figure indicates function display.
any necessary additional maintenance work
to be performed.
Service 327
Information about Service for use when you are abroad are to be found
in the "Mercedes-Benz Service24h" section
Resetting the ASSYST PLUS service inter- of the Service Booklet.
val display
! If the ASSYST PLUS service interval dis-
play has been inadvertently reset, this set- AdBlue® service display
ting can be corrected at a qualified special-
i For BlueTEC vehicles only.
ist workshop.
Have service work carried out as described To function properly, BlueTEC exhaust gas
in the Service Booklet. This may otherwise aftertreatment must be operated with the
lead to increased wear and damage to the reducing agent AdBlue®. AdBlue® is topped
major assemblies or the vehicle. up as part of the service. Under normal oper-
Rif the engine is often left idling for long peri- (Y page 281)
ods ! Have the AdBlue® tank topped up at a
In these or similar operating conditions, have qualified specialist workshop only. The
the air filter, engine oil and oil filter, for exam- vehicle may otherwise be damaged or
ple, changed more frequently. The tyres must soiled.
be checked more frequently if the vehicle is Before taking a trip with your vehicle outside
operated under increased loads. Further
Europe, have the AdBlue® supply checked at
information can be obtained at a qualified
a qualified specialist workshop. If necessary,
specialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-Benz
have AdBlue® topped up. Before a longer stay
Service Centre.
outside of Europe, consult a qualified special-
Driving abroad ist workshop.
An extensive Mercedes-Benz Service network Observe the notes on AdBlue®(Y page 386).
is also available in other countries. The You can obtain further information about
Service Hotline's current telephone numbers BlueTEC exhaust gas aftertreatment and
328 Engine compartment
AdBlue® from any Mercedes-Benz Service If you need to access the engine compart-
Centre. ment:
Rswitch off the ignition
Rnever enter the danger area of moving com-
Engine compartment
ponents, e.g. the rotation area of the fan
Bonnet Rkeep items of clothing away from moving
parts
Important safety notes
G WARNING G WARNING
An unlocked bonnet may open while driving The ignition system and the fuel injection sys-
and block your view. There is a risk of an acci- tem operate with a high voltage. If you touch
Maintenance and care
Engine oil
General notes on oil level
Depending on your driving style, the vehicle
consumes up to 0.8 l of oil per 1,000 km. The
oil consumption may be higher than this when
X Pull release lever : on the bonnet. the vehicle is new or if you frequently drive at
Radiator
Vehicles with a diesel engine: do not cover
the radiator. Do not use thermal mats, insect
protection covers or anything similar. Doing
so can cause the Onboard Diagnostics Sys-
Z
330 Engine compartment
G WARNING
If engine oil comes into contact with hot com-
ponents in the engine compartment, it may
ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury.
Example: vehicles with a petrol engine Make sure that engine oil does not spill out
Maintenance and care
H Environmental note
When topping up the oil, take care not to spill
any. If oil enters the soil or waterways, it is
harmful to the environment.
Z
332 Care
X If necessary, top up with coolant that has The washer fluid reservoir is used for both the
been tested and approved by Mercedes- windscreen washer system and the headlamp
Benz. cleaning system.
X Replace cap : and turn it clockwise as far If the washer fluid level drops below the rec-
as it will go. ommended minimum of 1 litre, a message
appears in the multifunction display prompt-
For further information on coolant, see
ing you to top up the washer fluid
(Y page 388).
(Y page 292) (vehicles with 4-button multi-
function steering wheel) or (Y page 294)
Topping up the windscreen washer sys-
(vehicles with 12-button multifunction steer-
tem/headlamp cleaning system
ing wheel).
Maintenance and care
Regular care of your vehicle is a condition for blades. This will prevent smears and reduce
retaining the quality in the long term. wiping noises caused by residue on the wind-
Use care products and cleaning agents rec- screen.
ommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Washing by hand
In some countries, washing by hand is only
Care of the exterior allowed at specially equipped washing bays.
Automatic car wash Observe the legal requirements for each indi-
vidual country.
G WARNING X Do not use hot water and do not wash the
Braking efficiency is reduced after the vehicle vehicle in direct sunlight.
Z
334 Care
the correct distance is available from the X Soak bird droppings with water and rinse
equipment manufacturer. off the treated areas afterwards.
Move the high-pressure cleaner nozzle X Remove coolant, brake fluid, tree resin,
around when cleaning your vehicle. oils, fuels and greases by rubbing gently
Do not aim directly at any of the following: with a cloth soaked in petroleum ether or
Rtyres
lighter fluid.
X Use tar remover to remove tar stains.
Rdoor gaps, roof gaps, joints etc.
X Use silicone remover to remove wax.
Relectrical components
Rbattery ! Do not affix:
Rconnectors Rstickers
Maintenance and care
Rlights Rfilms
Rseals Rmagnetic plates or similar items
Rtrim elements to painted surfaces. You could otherwise
Rventilation slots damage the paintwork.
Damaged seals or electrical components
can lead to leaks or failures. Care and treatment of matt paintwork
If your vehicle has a clear matt finish, observe
Cleaning the wheels the following instructions in order to avoid
! Do not use acidic wheel cleaning products damage to the paintwork due to incorrect
to remove brake dust. This could damage care.
wheel bolts and brake components. These notes also apply to light-alloy wheels
with a clear matt finish.
! Do not park up the vehicle for an extended
period straight after cleaning it, particularly ! Never polish the vehicle or the light alloy
after having cleaned the wheels with wheel wheels. Polishing makes the paintwork
cleaner. Wheel cleaners could cause shiny.
increased corrosion of the brake discs and ! The following may cause the paint to
brake pads/linings. For this reason, you become shiny and thus reduce the matt
should drive for a few minutes after clean- effect:
ing. Braking heats the brake discs and the
RVigorous rubbing with unsuitable mate-
brake pads/linings, thus drying them. The
vehicle can then be parked up. rials.
RFrequent use of car washes.
Cleaning the paintwork RWashing the vehicle in direct sunlight.
Scratches, corrosive deposits, areas affected ! Never use paint cleaner, buffing or pol-
by corrosion and damage caused by inade- ishing products, or gloss preserver, e.g.
quate care cannot always be completely wax. These products are only suitable for
repaired. In such cases, visit a qualified spe- high-gloss surfaces. Their use on vehicles
cialist workshop. with matt finish leads to considerable sur-
X Remove impurities immediately, where face damage (shiny, spotted areas).
possible, whilst avoiding rubbing too hard. Always have paintwork repairs carried out
X Soak insect remains with insect remover at a qualified specialist workshop.
and rinse off the treated areas afterwards. ! Do not use wash programs with a hot wax
treatment under any circumstances.
Care 335
i The vehicle should preferably be washed blades, you could become trapped. There is a
by hand using a soft sponge, car shampoo danger of injury.
and plenty of water. Always switch off the windscreen wipers and
i Use only insect remover and car shampoo the ignition before cleaning the windscreen or
from the range of recommended and wiper blades.
approved Mercedes-Benz care products.
! Only fold the windscreen wipers away
Cleaning the windows from the windscreen when vertical. Other-
wise, you will damage the bonnet.
G WARNING ! Do not pull on the wiper blade. Otherwise,
If the windscreen wipers are set in motion the wiper blade could be damaged.
Z
336 Care
Z
338 Care
Cleaning wooden trim and trim ele- Benz. You can obtain these from a quali-
ments fied specialist workshop.
! Do not use solvent-based cleaning agents Seat covers from other materials
such as tar remover, wheel cleaners, pol- ! Observe the following when cleaning:
ishes or waxes. There is otherwise a risk of
RClean artificial leather covers with a cloth
damaging the surface.
moistened with a solution containing
X Wipe the wooden trim and trim elements 1% detergent (e.g. washing-up liquid).
with a damp, lint-free cloth, e.g. a microfi- RClean cloth covers with a microfibre
bre cloth.
cloth moistened with a solution contain-
X Heavy soiling: use car care and cleaning
ing 1% detergent (e.g. washing-up liquid).
products recommended and approved by
Maintenance and care
Breakdown assistance
340 Where will I find...?
Fire extinguisher
The fire extinguisher is located underneath
the front of the driver's seat.
X Remove warning triangle ;.
Where will I find...? 341
X Pull tab : upwards. Example: vehicle without the ECO start/stop func-
tion
X Remove fire extinguisher ;.
X Remove stowage tray : in the direction of
Breakdown assistance
i Have the fire extinguisher refilled after the arrow (vehicle without the ECO start/
each use and checked every one or two stop function).
years. It may otherwise fail in an emer- X Remove cover ; in the direction of the
gency. arrow.
Observe the legal requirements for each
X Vehicles with a TIREFIT kit: lift up the
individual country.
luggage compartment floor (Y page 317).
X Remove stowage tray : (vehicle without
X Vehicles with a collapsible emergency X If possible, bring the front wheels into the
spare wheel: lift up the luggage compart- straight-ahead position.
ment floor (Y page 317). X Switch off the engine.
X Remove stowage tray : (vehicle without
X Vehicles without KEYLESS-GO: remove
ECO start/stop function) and cover ;. the key from the ignition lock.
X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: open the
driver's do or.
The on-board electronics have status 0,
which is the same as the key having been
removed.
X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: remove the
Start/Stop button from the ignition lock
(Y page 155).
Breakdown assistance
Flat tyre
TIREFIT kit
Preparing the vehicle
Important safety notes
Your vehicle may be equipped with:
Ra
TIREFIT is a tyre sealant.
TIREFIT kit (Y page 341)
Ran emergency spare wheel (only for certain
You can use TIREFIT to seal punctures of up
to 4 mm, particularly those in the tyre tread.
countries) (Y page 374)
You can use TIREFIT at outside temperatures
Information on changing/fitting a wheel down to Ò20 †.
(Y page 367).
X Stop the vehicle as far away as possible
from traffic on solid, non-slippery and level
ground.
X Switch on the hazard warning lamps.
X Secure the vehicle against rolling away
(Y page 174).
Flat tyre 343
Breakdown assistance
X
G WARNING have penetrated the tyre, e.g. screws or
The tyre sealant is harmful and causes irrita- nails.
tion. It must not come into contact with your X Remove the tyre sealant bottle, the accom-
skin, eyes or clothing or be swallowed. Do not panying "max. 80 km/h" sticker and the
inhale TIREFIT fumes. Keep tyre sealant away tyre inflation compressor from the stowage
from children. There is a risk of injury. well underneath the boot floor
If you come into contact with the tyre sealant, (Y page 341).
observe the following: X Affix part : of the sticker within the driv-
RRinse off the tyre sealant from your skin er's field of vision.
immediately with water. X Affix part ; of the sticker near the valve
RIf the tyre sealant comes into contact with on the wheel with the defective tyre.
your eyes, immediately rinse them thor-
oughly with clean water.
RIf tyre sealant is swallowed, immediately
rinse your mouth out thoroughly and drink
plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting,
and seek medical attention immediately.
RImmediately change out of clothing which
has come into contact with tyre sealant.
RIf an allergic reaction occurs, seek medical
attention immediately.
! Do not operate the tyre inflation com- X Pull plug ? with the cable and hose A out
pressor for longer than eight minutes at a of the housing.
time without a break. It may otherwise
X Screw hose A onto flange B of tyre seal-
overheat.
ant bottle :.
The tyre inflation compressor can be oper-
X Place tyre sealant bottle : head down-
ated again once it has cooled down.
wards into recess ; of the tyre inflation
compressor.
Z
344 Flat tyre
X Remove the cap from valve C on the faulty After a maximum of five minutes the tyre
tyre. pressure must be at least 180 kPa (1.8 bar/
26 psi).
X Screw filler hose D onto valve C.
Breakdown assistance
the specified maximum speed with a tyre that X To reduce the tyre pressure: depress
has been repaired using tyre sealant. pressure release button E next to pres-
sure gauge F.
The maximum speed for a tyre sealed with
tyre sealant is 80 km/h. The "max. 80 km/h" X Stow the tyre sealant bottle, the tyre infla-
sticker must be affixed to the instrument clus- tion compressor and the warning triangle.
ter within the driver's field of vision. X Drive to the nearest qualified specialist
Breakdown assistance
If the required tyre pressure is not reached professionally, e.g. at a qualified specialist
after driving for a short period, the tyre is too workshop.
badly damaged. The tyre sealant cannot
repair the tyre in this instance. Damaged tyres
X Have the tyre sealant bottle replaced every
and a tyre pressure that is too low can signif-
four years at a qualified specialist work-
icantly impair the vehicle's braking and driv-
shop.
ing characteristics. There is a risk of accident.
Do not continue driving. Contact a qualified
specialist workshop.
Battery (vehicle)
Important safety notes
i In your vehicle, you will find a sticker with
the Mercedes-Benz Service24h telephone Work on the battery, e.g. removing or fitting,
number, e.g. on the B-pillar on the driver's requires specialist knowledge and the use of
side. special tools. Therefore, always have work on
the battery carried out at a qualified specialist
X Correct the tyre pressure if it is still at least workshop.
130 kPa (1.3 bar/19 psi) (see the fuel filler
flap for values). G WARNING
X To increase the tyre pressure: switch on Work carried out incorrectly on the battery
the tyre inflation compressor. may lead to a malfunction, e.g. a short circuit.
This, in turn, may restrict the functions of the
safety-relevant systems, e.g. the lighting sys-
tem, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) or
ESP® (Electronic Stability Program). The oper-
ating safety of your vehicle may then be com-
promised. You could then lose control of the
vehicle, e.g.:
Rwhen braking
Rwhen making sudden steering movements
and/or travelling at an inappropriate
speed.
There is a risk of an accident.
Z
346 Battery (vehicle)
In the event of a short circuit or similar situa- RMake sure that the positive terminal of a
tion, inform a qualified specialist workshop connected battery does not come into con-
immediately. Do not drive any further. You tact with vehicle parts.
should have all work involving the battery car- RNever place metal objects or tools on a bat-
ried out at a qualified specialist workshop. tery.
RIt is important that you observe the descri-
For further information about ABS
bed order of the battery terminals when
(Y page 69) and ESP®(Y page 71).
connecting and disconnecting a battery.
G WARNING RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the
Electrostatic build-up can lead to the creation battery poles with identical polarity are
of sparks, which could ignite the highly explo- connected.
sive gases of a battery. There is a risk of an RIt is particularly important to observe the
explosion. described order when connecting and dis-
Breakdown assistance
Before handling the battery, touch the vehicle connecting the jump leads.
body to remove any existing electrostatic RNever connect or disconnect the battery
build-up. terminals while the engine is running.
Breakdown assistance
Have the battery charge checked more fre-
alternator, may be damaged. quently if you use the vehicle mainly for short
Ryou first remove the negative terminal trips or if you leave it standing idle for a
clamp and then the positive terminal lengthy period. Consult a qualified specialist
clamp. Never swap the terminal clamps. workshop if you wish to leave your vehicle
Otherwise, the vehicle's electronic sys- parked up for a long period of time.
tem may be damaged. Like other batteries, the vehicle battery may
Rin vehicles with automatic transmission, discharge over time if you do not use the
the transmission is locked in position P vehicle. In such cases, have the battery dis-
after disconnecting the battery. The vehi- connected at a qualified specialist workshop.
cle is secured against rolling away. You You can also charge the battery with a
can then no longer move the vehicle. charger recommended by Mercedes-Benz.
The battery and the cover of the positive For more information, please contact a quali-
terminal clamp must be fitted securely dur- fied specialist workshop.
ing operation. i When you park the vehicle, remove the
Comply with safety precautions and take pro- key if you do not require any electrical con-
tective measures when handling batteries. sumers. The vehicle will then use very little
WARNING energy, thus conserving battery power.
i If the power supply has been interrupted,
e.g. if the battery was discharged, you will
Fire, naked flames and smoking have to:
are prohibited when handling the Rset the clock; see the separate operating
battery. Avoid creating sparks. instructions.
Battery acid is caustic. Avoid con- Vehicles with Audio 20 and 4-button mul-
tact with the skin, eyes or clothing. tifunction steering wheel; see "Clock/
Wear suitable protective clothing, Date" (Y page 239).
in particular gloves, an apron and Rreset the panorama sliding sunroof
a face mask. (Y page 100)
Immediately rinse acid splashes Rreset the function for automatically fold-
off with clean water. Consult a doc- ing the exterior mirrors in/out by folding
tor if necessary. the mirrors out once (Y page 111)
Z
348 Battery (vehicle)
G WARNING
Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury.
Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing.
Breakdown assistance
G WARNING
A discharged battery can freeze at tempera-
tures below freezing point. When jump-start-
ing the vehicle or charging the battery, gases
can escape from the battery. There is a risk of
an explosion.
Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before
charging it or jump-starting.
Jump-starting
For the jump-starting procedure, use only the jump-starting connection point, consisting of a
positive terminal and an earth point, in the engine compartment.
G WARNING
Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury.
Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over
the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and
seek medical attention.
G WARNING
During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk
of an explosion.
Breakdown assistance
Particularly avoid fire, naked flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient
ventilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over a battery.
G WARNING
During the charging process, a battery produces hydrogen gas. If a short circuit occurs or sparks
are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is a risk of an explosion.
RMake sure that the positive terminal of a connected battery does not come into contact with
vehicle parts.
RNever place metal objects or tools on a battery.
RIt is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting
and disconnecting a battery.
RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected.
RIt is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting
the jump leads.
RNever connect or disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running.
G WARNING
Non-combusted fuel can collect in the exhaust system and ignite. There is a risk of fire. Avoid
repeated and lengthy starting attempts.
! Vehicles with a petrol engine: avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Otherwise,
the non-combusted fuel may damage the catalytic converter.
Do not use a rapid charging device to start the vehicle. If your vehicle's battery is discharged,
the engine can be jump-started from another vehicle or from a second battery using jump
leads. Observe the following points:
RThe battery is not accessible in all vehicles. If the other vehicle's battery is not accessible,
jump-start the vehicle using a second battery or a jump-starting device.
RVehicles with a petrol engine: only jump-start the vehicle when the engine and exhaust
system are cold.
RDo not start the engine if the battery is frozen. Let the battery thaw first.
RJump-starting may only be performed from batteries with a nominal voltage of 12 V.
Z
350 Jump-starting
ROnly use jump leads that have a sufficient cross-section and insulated terminal clamps.
RIf the battery is fully discharged, leave the battery that is being used to jump-start connected
for a few minutes before attempting to start. This charges the empty battery a little.
RMake sure that the two vehicles do not touch.
Make sure that:
Rthe jump leads are not damaged.
Rbare parts of the terminal clamp do not come into contact with other metal parts while the
jump leads are connected to the battery.
Rthe jump leads cannot come into contact with parts such as the V-belt pulley or the fan.
These parts move when the engine is started and while it is running.
X Firmly depress the parking brake.
X Manual transmission: depress the clutch pedal fully and shift to neutral.
Breakdown assistance
Position number B identifies the charged battery of the other vehicle or an equivalent jump-
starting device.
X Slide cover : of positive terminal ; in the direction of the arrow.
X Connect positive terminal ; on your vehicle to positive terminal = of donor battery B
using the jump lead. beginning with your own battery.
X Start the engine of the donor vehicle and run it at idling speed.
X Connect negative terminal ? of donor battery B to earth point A of your vehicle using
the jump lead, connecting the jump lead to donor battery B first.
X Start the engine.
Towing and tow-starting 351
X Before disconnecting the jump leads, let the engines run for several minutes.
X First, remove the jump leads from earth point A and negative terminal ?, then from pos-
itive clamp ; and positive terminal =. Begin each time at the contacts on your own vehicle
first.
X Close cover : of positive clamp ; after removing the jump leads.
X Have the battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Breakdown assistance
is activated, the vehicle brakes automati-
Important safety notes cally in certain situations. To prevent dam-
Observe the legal requirements for the rele- age to the vehicle, deactivate DISTRONIC
vant countries when towing and tow-starting. PLUS and the HOLD function in the follow-
ing or other similar situations:
G WARNING Rwhen towing the vehicle
If the steering wheel lock is engaged, the vehi-
Rin the car wash
cle can no longer be steered. There is a risk
of an accident. ! You may tow the vehicle for a maximum
Always switch on the ignition when towing of 50km. A towing speed of 50 km/h must
with a tow rope or a towing bar. not be exceeded.
For towing distances over 50 km, the entire
G WARNING vehicle must be lifted up and transported.
If the weight of the vehicle to be towed or tow- ! Only secure the tow rope or towing bar to
started is greater than the permissible gross
the towing eyes. The vehicle may otherwise
weight of your vehicle:
be damaged.
Rthe towing eye could detach itself
! Do not use the towing eyes for recovery
Rthe vehicle/trailer combination could over-
purposes as this could damage the vehicle.
turn. If in doubt, recover the vehicle with a crane.
There is a risk of an accident.
! Pull away smoothly when towing away or
When towing or tow-starting another vehicle,
tow-starting a vehicle. If the tractive power
its weight should not be greater than the per-
is too high, the vehicles could be damaged.
missible gross weight of your vehicle.
! On vehicles with KEYLESS-GO, use the
Information on your vehicle's gross vehicle key instead of the Start/Stop button. Turn
weight rating can be found on the vehicle the key to position 2 in the ignition lock and
identification plate (Y page 382). shift the automatic transmission to N.
Then, turn the key back to 0 and leave it in
the ignition lock.
It is better to have the vehicle transported
than to have it towed.
Z
352 Towing and tow-starting
Towing the vehicle with the rear axle X Vehicles with manual transmission:
raised depress the clutch pedal fully and shift to
neutral.
Only possible on vehicles without
or
4MATIC.
X Vehicles with automatic transmission:
When towing your vehicle with the rear axle
shift the automatic transmission to posi-
raised, it is important that you observe the
tion N.
safety instructions (Y page 351).
X Release the brake pedal.
! The ignition must be switched off if you X Release the parking brake.
are towing the vehicle with the rear axle
raised. Intervention by ESP® could other-
wise damage the brake system.
Transporting the vehicle
X Switch on the hazard warning lamps
The towing eyes or trailer tow hitch can be
Breakdown assistance
(Y page 120).
used to pull the vehicle onto a trailer or trans-
X Turn the key in the ignition lock to position
porter if you wish to transport it.
0 and remove the key from the ignition
X Vehicles with manual transmission:
lock.
X When leaving the vehicle, take the key or
depress the clutch pedal fully and shift to
neutral.
the KEYLESS-GO key with you.
X Vehicles with automatic transmission:
turn the key to position 2 in the ignition
lock.
Towing the vehicle with both axles on
X Shift the automatic transmission to posi-
the ground
tion N.
It is important that you observe the safety
instructions when towing away your vehicle As soon as the vehicle is loaded:
(Y page 351). X Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by
X Switch on the hazard warning lamps applying the parking brake.
(Y page 120). X Vehicles with manual transmission:
i When towing with the hazard warning depress the clutch pedal fully and engage
lamps switched on, use the combination first or reverse gear.
switch as usual to signal a change of direc- X Vehicles with automatic transmission:
tion. In this case, only the turn signals for shift the automatic transmission to posi-
the desired direction flash. When you reset tion P.
the combination switch, the hazard warn- X Turn the key in the ignition lock to position
ing lamps start flashing again. 0 and remove the key from the ignition
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock.
lock. X Secure the vehicle.
X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the
! You may only secure the vehicle by the
brake pedal and keep it depressed.
wheels, not by parts of the vehicle such as
axle or steering components. Otherwise,
the vehicle could be damaged.
Z
354 Electrical fuses
If the drive wheels get trapped on loose or depress the accelerator pedal while doing
muddy ground, recover the vehicle with the so.
utmost care, especially so if the vehicle is X When the engine starts, immediately
Pull out the vehicle backwards, if possible, road and traffic conditions.
using the tracks it made when it became X Depress the parking brake.
electric cables could be overloaded. This may side of the vehicle, when viewed in the
result in a fire. There is a risk of an accident direction of travel
and injury. The fuse allocation chart is located in the
Always replace faulty fuses with specified new vehicle tool kit in the stowage compartment
fuses of the correct amperage. under the luggage compartment floor
(Y page 341).
! Only use fuses that have been approved
for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and which
have the correct fuse rating for the system Dashboard fuse box
concerned. Otherwise, components or sys- ! Do not use a pointed object such as a
tems could be damaged.
screwdriver to open the cover in the dash-
The fuses in your vehicle serve to disconnect board. You could damage the dashboard or
faulty circuits. If a fuse blows, all the compo- the cover.
nents on the circuit and their functions will
Breakdown assistance
! Make sure that no moisture can enter the
fail.
fuse box when the cover is open.
Blown fuses must be replaced with fuses of
the same rating, which you can recognise by ! When closing the cover, make sure that it
the colour and fuse rating. The fuse ratings is lying correctly on the fuse box. Moisture
are listed in the fuse allocation chart. seeping in or dirt could otherwise impair
If the newly inserted fuse also blows, have the the operation of the fuses.
cause traced and rectified at a qualified spe-
cialist workshop, e.g. a Mercedes-Benz
Service Centre.
Z
356 Electrical fuses
Fuse box in the engine compartment Fuse box in the luggage compartment
G WARNING ! Make sure that no moisture can enter the
When the bonnet is open, and the windscreen fuse box when the cover is open.
wipers are set in motion, you can be injured ! When closing the cover, make sure that it
by the wiper linkage. There is a risk of injury. is lying correctly on the fuse box. Moisture
Always switch off the windscreen wipers and seeping in or dirt could otherwise impair
the ignition before opening the bonnet. the operation of the fuses.
X Open the tailgate.
! Make sure that no moisture can enter the
fuse box when the cover is open.
! When closing the cover, make sure that it
is lying correctly on the fuse box. Moisture
seeping in or dirt could otherwise impair
Breakdown assistance
checked at a qualified specialist workshop. the valve against dirt and moisture. Do not
RWhen parking your vehicle, make sure that fit anything onto the valve other than the
the tyres do not get deformed by the kerb standard valve cap or other valve caps
Z
360 Winter operation
where speed is not adapted to suit the driving Driving with summer tyres
conditions. There is a risk of accident.
At temperatures below +7 †, summer tyres
If the tyre pressure is too high or too low, tyres lose elasticity and therefore traction and
may exhibit different levels of wear at differ- braking power. Change the tyres on your vehi-
ent locations on the tyre tread. Thus, you cle to M+S tyres. Using summer tyres at very
should regularly check the tread depth and cold temperatures could cause tears to form,
the condition of the tread across the entire thereby damaging the tyres permanently.
width of all tyres. Mercedes-Benz cannot accept responsibility
Minimum tyre tread depth for: for this type of damage.
Rsummer tyres: 3 mm
RM+S tyres: 4 mm
M+S tyres
For safety reasons, replace the tyres before
the legally prescribed limit for the minimum G WARNING
tyre tread depth is reached.. M+S tyres with a tyre tread depth of less than
4 mm are not suitable for use in winter as they
do not provide sufficient traction. There is a
Selecting, fitting and replacing tyres risk of accident.
ROnly fit tyres and wheels of the same type M+S tyres with a tread depth of less than
Wheels and tyres
does not exceed the maximum permissible Rlocal regulations may restrict the use of
speed for the M+S tyres(Y page 187). snow chains. Observe the appropriate reg-
If you have fitted M+S tyres: ulations if you wish to fit snow chains.
Rdo not exceed the maximum permissible
X Check the tyre pressures (Y page 361).
speed of 50 km/h.
X Restart the tyre pressure loss warning sys-
tem (Y page 363). i You may wish to deactivate
For more information on driving with the ESP®(Y page 71) when pulling away with
emergency spare wheel, see (Y page 374). snow chains fitted. This way you can allow
the wheels to spin in a controlled manner,
achieving an increased driving force (cut-
Snow chains ting action).
For more information on driving with the
G WARNING emergency spare wheel, see (Y page 374).
If you have fitted snow chains to the front
wheels, they may scrape against the vehicle
body or chassis components. This could Tyre pressure
cause damage to the vehicle or the tyres.
There is a risk of an accident. Tyre pressure specifications
Z
362 Tyre pressure
than 1.6 km
Depending on the ambient temperature, the
speed at which you are driving and the load
on the tyres, the tyre temperature and thus
the tyre pressure change by approximately
10 kPa per 10 † (0.1 bar/1.5 psi). Take this
If a tyre size precedes a tyre pressure, the into account when checking the pressure of
following tyre pressure information is only warm tyres and only correct it if it is too low
valid for that tyre size. for the current operating conditions.
Use a suitable pressure gauge to check the Driving with tyre pressure that is too high or
tyre pressure. The outer appearance of a tyre too low can:
does not permit any reliable conclusion about Rshorten the service life of the tyres
the tyre pressure. You can also check the tyre Rcause increased tyre damage
pressure using the on-board computer.
Rhave a negative effect on handling charac-
G WARNING teristics and thus the driving safety (e.g.
If you fit unsuitable accessories onto tyre aquaplaning)
valves, the tyre valves may be overloaded and i The tyre pressure values given for low
malfunction, which can cause tyre pressure
loads are minimum values which offer you
loss. Due to their design, retrofitted tyre pres-
good ride comfort characteristics.
sure monitors keep the tyre valve open. This
can also result in tyre pressure loss. There is However, you can also use the values given
a risk of accident. for higher loads. These are permissible and
will not adversely affect the running of the
Only screw standard valve caps or valve caps
vehicle.
specifically provided by Mercedes-Benz for
your vehicle onto the tyre valve.
Tyre pressure 363
The values on the tyre pressure information Observe the notes on the recommended tyre
label (fuel filler flap) for the vehicle in "parti- pressure (Y page 361).
ally laden" and "fully laden" conditions apply The tyre pressure loss warning does not
when driving at maximum speed. Despite the replace the need to regularly check the tyre
values stated on the tyre pressure informa- pressures. An even loss of pressure on sev-
tion label, for the vehicle with "partially eral tyres at the same time cannot be detec-
laden up to 210 km/h" status, the values ted by the tyre pressure loss warning system.
can be reduced as follows, without a reduc- The tyre pressure monitor is not able to warn
tion in safety: you of a sudden loss of pressure, e.g. if the
RÒ30 kPa (Ò0.3 bar/Ò4 psi) for all models tyre is penetrated by a foreign object. In the
This does not apply to vehicles towing a event of a sudden loss of pressure, bring the
trailer. vehicle to a halt by braking carefully. Avoid
abrupt steering manoeuvres.
This improves the ride comfort of your vehi-
cle; however, the fuel consumption may The function of the tyre pressure loss warning
increase slightly. system is limited or delayed if:
Rsnow chains are fitted to your vehicle's
H Environmental note
tyres.
Check the tyre pressure regularly, at least
Rroad conditions are wintry.
every 14 days.
Tyre pressure loss warning system nering at high speeds or driving with high
rates of acceleration).
General notes Ryou are towing a very heavy or large trailer.
While the vehicle is in motion, the tyre pres- Ryou are driving with a heavy load (in the
sure loss warning system monitors the set vehicle or on the roof).
tyre pressure using the rotational speed of
the wheels. This enables the system to detect Restarting the tyre pressure loss warn-
significant pressure loss in a tyre. If the speed ing system
of rotation of a wheel changes as a result of
Restart the tyre pressure loss warning system
a loss of pressure, a corresponding warning
if you have:
message will appear in the multifunction dis-
play. Rchanged the tyre pressure
You can recognise the tyre pressure loss Rchanged the wheels or tyres
warning by the Run Flat Indicator Rfitted new wheels or tyres
active Restart with OK message which X Before restarting, consult the table of tyre
appears in the Service menu of the multi- pressures on the inside of the fuel filler flap
function display. Information on the message to ensure that the tyre pressure in all four
display can be found in the "Restarting the tyres is set correctly for the respective
tyre pressure loss warning system" section operating conditions.
(Y page 363).
The tyre pressure loss warning system can
only give reliable warnings if you have set
Important safety notes the correct tyre pressure. If an incorrect
The tyre pressure warning system does not
warn you of an incorrectly set tyre pressure.
Z
364 Tyre pressure
tyre pressure is set, these incorrect values If you wish to confirm the restart:
will be monitored. X Press the a button.
X Observe the notes in the section on tyre
The Tyre pressure now OK? message
pressures (Y page 361). appears in the multifunction display.
X Press the 9 or : button to select
Restarting using the 4-button multifunc-
tion steering wheel Yes.
X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in X Press the a button.
Z
366 Tyre pressure
X Press the 9 or : button to select in one or more tyres has dropped signifi-
Tyre pressure. cantly and the tyres must be checked.
X Press the a button. RIf the Tyre malfunction appears in the
The current tyre pressure for each wheel multifunction display, the tyre pressure in
will be displayed in the multifunction dis- one or more tyres has dropped suddenly
play. and the tyres must be checked.
If the vehicle has been parked for over Observe the instructions and safety notes in
20 minutes, the Tyre pressures will be the display messages in the "Tyres" section
displayed after a few minutes of (Y page 289).
driving message appears. i If the wheel positions on the vehicle are
After a teach-in period, the tyre pressure interchanged, the tyre pressures may be
monitor automatically recognises new displayed for the wrong positions for a
wheels or new sensors. As long as a clear short time. This is rectified after a few
allocation of the tyre pressure values to the minutes of driving and the tyre pressures
individual wheels is not possible, the Tyre are displayed for the correct positions.
pressure monitor active display mes-
sage is shown instead of the tyre pressure Restarting the tyre pressure monitor
display. The tyre pressures are already being
When you restart the tyre pressure monitor,
monitored.
Wheels and tyres
The wear patterns on the front and rear tyres Fitting a wheel
differ, depending on the operating conditions.
Interchange the wheels before a clear wear Preparing the vehicle
pattern has formed on the tyres. Front tyres X Stop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and
typically wear more on the shoulders and the level ground.
rear tyres in the centre. X Apply the parking brake.
On vehicles that have the same size front and X Move the front wheels to the straight-
rear wheels, you can interchange the wheels
ahead position.
every 5,000 to 10,000 km depending on the
X Vehicles with manual transmission:
degree of tyre wear. Ensure the direction of
rotation is maintained. depress the clutch pedal fully and engage
first or reverse gear.
Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and
X Vehicles with automatic transmission:
the brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel
is interchanged. Check the tyre pressure and, move the selector lever to P.
if necessary, restart the tyre pressure loss X Switch off the engine.
warning system. X Vehicles without KEYLESS-GO: remove
the key from the ignition lock.
X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: open the
Direction of rotation
driver's do or.
Wheels and tyres
Tyres with a specified direction of rotation The on-board electronics have status 0,
have additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk which is the same as the key having been
of aquaplaning. You will only gain these ben- removed.
efits if the correct direction of rotation is X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: remove the
observed. Start/Stop button from the ignition lock
An arrow on the sidewall of the tyre indicates (Y page 155).
its correct direction of rotation. X If a trailer is coupled to the vehicle, uncou-
ple it.
X If included in the vehicle equipment,
Storing wheels remove the tyre-change tool kit from the
Store wheels in a cool, dry and preferably vehicle.
dark place if they are not being used. Protect X Secure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling
the tyres against oil, grease, petrol and diesel. away.
i Apart from some country-specific var-
Cleaning the wheels iants, vehicles are not equipped with tyre-
changing tools. Some tools for changing a
G WARNING wheel are specific to the vehicle. For more
The water jet of circular-jet nozzles (dirt grind- information on which tools are required to
ers) can cause damage not visible from the perform a wheel change on your vehicle,
outside to tyres or chassis components. Com- consult a qualified specialist workshop.
ponents damaged in this way can unexpect-
Necessary wheel-changing tools can
edly fail. There is a risk of an accident.
include, for example:
Do not use high-pressure cleaners with circu-
RJack
lar-jet nozzles to clean the vehicle. Have dam-
aged tyres or chassis components replaced RWheel chock
immediately.
Fitting a wheel 369
RWheel wrench
RCentring pin
Z
370 Fitting a wheel
release the parking brake while the vehicle X Using wheel wrench :, loosen the bolts on
is raised. the wheel you wish to change by about one
Rthe jack must be placed on a firm, flat and full turn. Do not unscrew the bolts com-
non-slip surface. On a loose surface, a pletely.
large, load-bearing underlay must be used.
On a slippery surface, a non-slip underlay
must be used, e.g. rubber mats.
Rdo not use wooden blocks or similar
objects as a jack underlay. Otherwise, the
jack will not be able to achieve its load-
bearing capacity due to the restricted
height.
Rmake sure that the distance between the
underside of the tyres and the ground does
not exceed 3 cm.
Rnever place your hands or feet under the The jacking points are located just behind the
raised vehicle. front wheel arches and just in front of the rear
Rnever lie under the raised vehicle. wheel arches (arrows).
X Take the ratchet ring spanner out of the
Wheels and tyres
X Turn ratchet ring spanner ? until jack = approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and the
sits completely on jacking point ; and the respective wheel.
base of the jack lies evenly on the ground.
X Turn ratchet ring spanner ? until the tyre
is raised a maximum of 3 cm from the
ground.
Removing a wheel
! Do not place wheel bolts in sand or dirt.
The threads of the wheel bolts and wheel
hubs could otherwise be damaged when
the bolts are tightened. : Wheel bolts for all wheels supplied by the
X Unscrew the wheel bolts. factory
; Wheel bolts for the "Minispare" emer-
X Remove the wheel.
gency spare wheel
! Always use wheel bolts ; to fit the col-
Fitting a new wheel lapsible emergency spare wheel. Using
G WARNING
If you tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts
when the vehicle is raised, the jack could tip
over. There is a risk of injury.
Only tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts X Clean the wheel and wheel hub contact
when the vehicle is on the ground. surfaces.
X Place the new wheel on the wheel hub and
Always pay attention to the instructions and
safety notices in "Changing a wheel" push it on.
(Y page 367). X Tighten the wheel bolts until they are fin-
Z
372 Wheel and tyre combinations
! Retreaded tyres are neither tested nor i Not all wheel/tyre combinations can be
recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since fitted at the factory in all countries.
previous damage cannot always be detec-
ted on retreaded tyres. As a result,
Mercedes-Benz cannot guarantee vehicle
safety if retreaded tyres are fitted. Do not
fit used tyres if you have no information
about their previous usage.
! Large wheels: the lower the section width
for a certain wheel size, the lower the ride
comfort is on poor road surfaces. Roll com-
fort and suspension comfort are reduced
and the risk of damage to the wheels and
tyres as a result of driving over obstacles
increases.
i You will find a table of tyre pressures on
the inside of your vehicle's fuel filler flap.
For further information on tyre pressure,
Z
374 Emergency spare wheel
Tyres
11 Use of snow chains is not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.
Emergency spare wheel 375
General notes
Example: vehicle without the ECO start/stop func-
You should regularly check the pressure of all tion
your tyres, including the emergency spare X Remove stowage tray : (vehicle without
wheel, particularly prior to long trips, and cor- the ECO start/stop function)
rect the pressure as necessary (Y page 361). (Y page 341).
The applicable value is found on the wheel or X Turn retaining screw ; anti-clockwise and
under "Technical data" (Y page 372).
remove it.
i If you are driving with the emergency X Remove collapsible emergency spare
Z
376 Emergency spare wheel
X Pull connector ? and the air hose out of X Screw the valve cap onto the collapsible
the housing. emergency spare wheel valve again.
X Remove the cap from the valve on the col- X Stow plug ? and the air hose in the lower
lapsible emergency spare wheel. section of the blower housing.
X Screw union nut : on the air hose onto the X Stow the tyre inflation compressor in the
valve. vehicle.
X Make sure on/off switch A of the tyre
inflation compressor is set to 0. Stowing a used collapsible emergency
X Insert connector ? into the cigarette spare wheel
lighter socket (Y page 320) or into a 12 V Take the following steps to stow a used col-
socket (Y page 321) in your vehicle. lapsible emergency spare wheel. Otherwise,
X Make sure that the key is in position the collapsible emergency spare wheel will
1(Y page 155)in the ignition lock. not fit in the spare wheel well. Mercedes-Benz
X Press on/off switch A on the tyre inflation recommends that you have this work carried
compressor to I. out at a qualified specialist workshop.
The tyre inflation compressor is switched ! Only place the collapsible emergency
on. The tyre is inflated. The tyre pressure is spare wheel in the vehicle when it is dry.
shown on pressure gauge =. Otherwise, moisture may get into the vehi-
Wheels and tyres
cle.
! Do not operate the tyre inflation com-
pressor for longer than eight minutes at a X Remove the valve extractor from the vehi-
time without a break. It may otherwise cle tool kit.
overheat. X Unscrew the valve cap from the valve.
The tyre inflation compressor can be oper- X Unscrew the valve insert from the valve and
ated again once it has cooled down. release the air.
X Pump the tyre to the specified tyre pres- i Fully deflating the tyre may take a few
sure. minutes.
The specified tyre pressure is printed on X Screw the valve insert back into the valve.
the yellow label of the emergency spare X Screw the valve cap back on.
wheel. X Place the valve extractor back into the vehi-
X When the specified tyre pressure has been cle tool kit.
reached, press on/off switch A on the X Stow the collapsible emergency spare
electric air pump to 0. wheel in the emergency spare wheel well
The tyre inflation compressor is switched under the luggage compartment and fasten
off. in place.
X Turn the key to position 0 in the ignition
lock.
X If the tyre pressure is higher than the speci-
fied pressure, press button of pressure
release valve ; until the correct tyre pres-
sure has been reached.
X Unscrew union nut : on the air hose from
the valve.
Emergency spare wheel 377
Technical data
Depending on the country, the engine and the wheels fitted, your vehicle may be equipped
with TIREFIT or a collapsible emergency spare wheel.
i The specified tyre pressure is printed in yellow on the emergency spare wheel.
12 Use of snow chains is not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section.
Z
378
379
Technical data
380 Vehicle electronics
G WARNING
Information on technical data
If you use the RF transmitter in the vehicle in
General notes an improper way, its electromagnetic radia-
tion can disrupt vehicle electronics, e.g. if:
You can find current technical data on the
Internet at: Rthe RF transmitter is not connected to an
http://www.mercedes-benz.com exterior aerial
Rthe exterior aerial is fitted incorrectly or is
i The technical data was determined in
not a low-reflection aerial
accordance with EU Directives. All data
Technical data
applies to the vehicle's standard equip- This can jeopardise the operating safety of the
ment. The data may therefore differ for vehicle. There is a risk of an accident.
vehicles with optional equipment. You can Have the low-reflection exterior aerial fitted at
obtain further information from a a qualified specialist workshop. When oper-
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre. ating in the vehicle, always connect the RF
transmitter to the low-reflection exterior aer-
ial.
Vehicle electronics
! The operating permit may be invalidated
Tampering with the engine electron- if the instructions for installation and use of
ics RF transmitters are not observed.
! Only have work carried out on the engine In particular, the following conditions must
electronics and its associated parts, such be complied with:
as control units, sensors and connector Ronly approved wavebands may be used.
leads, at a qualified specialist workshop. Robserve the maximum permissible out-
Vehicle components may otherwise wear put in these wavebands.
more quickly and the vehicle's operating
Ronly approved aerial positions may be
permit may be invalidated.
used.
Excessive levels of electromagnetic radiation
may cause damage to your health and to the
health of others. The use of an exterior aerial
takes into consideration the scientific discus-
Vehicle electronics 381
sion surrounding the possible health risk The maximum transmission output (PEAK) at
posed by electromagnetic fields. the base of the aerial must not exceed the
Observe the notes on operating mobile following values:
phones (Y page 322).
Waveband Maximum
The following aerial positions may be used for transmission
the correct installation of RF transmitters: output
Short wave 100 W
3 - 54 MHz
4 m waveband 30 W
68 - 87.5 MHz
2 m waveband 50 W
144 - 174 MHz
Trunked radio/Tetra 35 W
380 - 460 MHz
Approved aerial positions
: Front roof area 70 cm waveband 35 W
; Rear roof area 400 - 460 MHz
= Rear wing GSM/DCS/PCS 10 W
i On vehicles with panorama sliding sun- 850/900/1800/1900
Technical data
roof, fitting an aerial to the front or rear roof UMTS/LTE 10 W
area is not permitted.
On the rear wing, it is recommended that
The following can be used in the vehicle with-
you position the aerial on the side of the
out restrictions:
vehicle closest to the centre of the road.
RRF transmitters with a maximum transmis-
Use Technical Specification ISO/TS 21609
sion output of up to 100 mW
(Road Vehicles – "EMC guidelines for fitting
RMobile phones (GSM/DCS/PCS/UMTS/
aftermarket radio frequency transmitting
equipment") when retrofitting RF (radio fre- LTE)
quency) transmitters. Comply with the legal There are no restrictions when positioning the
requirements for add-on parts. aerial on the outside of the vehicle for the fol-
If your vehicle has fittings for two-way radio lowing wavebands:
equipment, use the power supply or aerial RTrunked
radio/Tetra
connections intended for use with the basic R70cm waveband
wiring. Be sure to observe the manufacturer's RGSM/DCS/PCS
additional instructions when installing.
RUMTS/LTE
Deviations with respect to wavebands, maxi-
mum transmission outputs or aerial positions
must be approved by Mercedes-Benz.
Z
382 Service products and capacities
Engine number
The engine number is stamped onto the
crankcase. You can obtain further informa-
Example: vehicle identification plate tion from any qualified specialist workshop.
: Vehicle identification plate
; Vehicle manufacturer (Daimler AG)
Service products and capacities
= EU type approval number (only for certain
countries) Important safety notes
? VIN
G WARNING
A Maximum permissible gross vehicle
Service product can be poisonous and haz-
weight (kg)
ardous to health. There is a risk of injury.
B Maximum permissible mass of vehicle/
trailer combination (kg) Observe the instructions on the respective
original container when using, storing and dis-
C Maximum permissible front axle load (kg)
posing off service products. Always store
D Maximum permissible rear axle load (kg) service products in the sealed original con-
E Paint code tainer. Always keep service products out of
the reach of children.
i The data shown on the identification plate
is example data. This data is different for
every vehicle and can deviate from the data
shown here. You can find the data applica-
Service products and capacities 383
Technical data
priate section.
contact with fuel immediately.
You can identify service products approved
by Mercedes-Benz by the following inscrip-
tions on the container: Tank capacity
RMB-Freigabe (e.g. MB-Freigabe 229.51) The total capacity of the fuel tank may vary,
RMB Approval (e.g. MB Approval 229.51) depending on the vehicle equipment.
Other designations or recommendations indi- Model Total capa-
cate a level of quality or a specification in city
accordance with an MB Sheet Number (e.g.
MB 229.5). They have not necessarily been GLK 250 4MATIC 66.0 l
approved by Mercedes-Benz. GLK 300 4MATIC
Further information can be obtained from any GLK 350 4MATIC
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre or on the GLK 350 CDI 4MATIC
Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
All other models 59 l
or
Fuel 66.0 l
Important safety notes
Model Of which
G WARNING reserve fuel
Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel
incorrectly, there is a risk of fire and explo- All models Approx.
sion. 8.0 l
Z
384 Service products and capacities
Petrol (EN 228, E DIN 51626-1) ther information from any Mercedes-Benz
Service Centre.
Fuel grade
Usually you will find information about the
! Do not use diesel to refuel vehicles with a fuel grade on the pump. If you cannot find the
petrol engine. Do not switch on the ignition label on the petrol pump, ask the filling sta-
if you accidentally refuel with the wrong tion staff.
fuel. Otherwise, fuel can enter the fuel sys-
tem. Even small amounts of the wrong fuel i E10 fuel contains up to 10% bioethanol.
could result in damage to the fuel system Your vehicle is suitable for use with E10
and the engine. Notify a qualified specialist fuel. You can refuel your vehicle using E10
workshop and have the fuel tank and fuel fuel.
lines drained completely. i As a temporary measure, if the recom-
! Only refuel using premium-grade unlea- mended fuel is not available, you may also
ded petrol with at least 95 ROZ/85 MOZ, use unleaded petrol with an octane rating
that conforms to European standard of 91 RON/82 MON. This may reduce
EN 228 or E DIN 51626–1 or an equivalent engine performance and increase fuel con-
specification. sumption. Avoid driving at full throttle and
Fuel of this specification can contain up to sudden acceleration. Never refuel using
10 % ethanol. fuel with a lower RON/MON.
Fuel that does not conform to EN 228 or i In some countries, the available petrol
E DIN 51626–1 can lead to increased wear may not be sufficiently low in sulphur. This
and damage the engine and exhaust sys- fuel can temporarily produce unpleasant
tem. odours, especially on short journeys. As
Technical data
Additives Rbio-diesel
Technical data
obtained from any qualified specialist
Diesel (EN 590) workshop.
Fuel grade Usually you will find information about the
fuel grade on the pump. If you cannot find the
G WARNING label on the petrol pump, ask the filling sta-
If you mix diesel fuel with petrol, the flash tion staff.
point of this fuel mixture is lower than that of Information on refuelling (Y page 170).
pure diesel fuel. When the engine is running,
components in the exhaust system may over- Low outside temperatures
heat unnoticed. There is a risk of fire. In winter months, diesel fuel with an improved
Never refuel with petrol. Never add petrol to cold flow quality is available. In Europe, the
diesel fuel. EN 590 standard defines various climate-
dependent temperature categories. Malfunc-
! When refuelling, only use diesel fuel that tions can be avoided by refuelling with diesel
conforms to the European standard EN 590 fuel that corresponds to the climatic specifi-
or is of equivalent quality. Fuel that does cations outlined in EN 590. At unusually low
not conform to EN 590 can lead to outside temperatures, it is possible that the
increased wear as well as damage to the flow characteristics of the diesel fuel could be
engine and exhaust system. insufficient. Accordingly, diesel fuel from
! Do not use the following: warmer areas may not be suitable for opera-
tion in colder climatic conditions.
Rmarine diesel
Rheating oil
Z
386 Service products and capacities
Technical data
GLK 220 BlueTEC 27.5 l Diesel engines with MB Approval
4MATIC diesel particle filter
GLK 250 BlueTEC
4MATIC GLK 200 CDI 228.51,
GLK 220 BlueTEC 229.31, 229.51
4MATIC
Engine oil GLK 220 CDI
GLK 220 CDI 4MATIC
General notes
GLK 250 BlueTEC
When handling engine oil, observe the impor- 4MATIC
tant safety notes on service products GLK 350 CDI 4MATIC
(Y page 382).
The quality of the engine oil is decisive for the i If the engine oils listed in the table are not
function and service life of an engine. After available, you may add the following engine
extensive tests, Mercedes-Benz approves oils until the next oil change:
engine oils that correspond to the current
Rvehicles with a petrol engine: MB
technical standard.
Therefore, only Mercedes-Benz approved Approval 229.1, 229.3 or ACEA A3
Rdiesel engines: MB Approval 229.1,
engine oils may be used in Mercedes-Benz
engines. 229.3, 229.5 or ACEA C3
Further information on tested and approved This must only be added once and the
engine oils can be obtained from any amount must not be greater than 1.0 l.
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre. Mercedes-
Z
388 Service products and capacities
! Only add coolant that has been premixed Mercedes-Benz recommends an antifreeze/
with the desired antifreeze protection. You corrosion inhibitor concentrate in accord-
could otherwise damage the engine. ance with MB Specifications for Service Prod-
Further information on coolants can be ucts 310.1.
found in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications i When the vehicle is first delivered, it is fil-
for Service Products, MB Specifications for led with a coolant mixture that ensures
Service Products 310.1, e.g. on the Inter- adequate antifreeze and corrosion protec-
net at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. tion.
Or contact a qualified specialist workshop.
i The coolant is checked at every mainte-
! Always use a suitable coolant mixture, nance interval at a qualified specialist
even in countries where high temperatures workshop.
prevail.
Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not
sufficiently protected from corrosion and Windscreen washer system and head-
overheating. lamp cleaning system
i Have the coolant regularly replaced at a Important safety notes
qualified specialist workshop and the
replacement confirmed in the Service G WARNING
Booklet. Windscreen washer concentrate is highly
Comply with the important safety precautions flammable. If it comes into contact with hot
for service products when handling coolant engine components or the exhaust system it
(Y page 382). could ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury.
Technical data
The coolant is a mixture of water and anti- Make sure that no windscreen washer con-
freeze/corrosion inhibitor. It is responsible centrate is spilled next to the filler neck.
for the following:
! Only use washer fluid that is suitable for
Ranti-corrosion protection plastic lamp lenses, e.g. MB SummerFit or
Rantifreeze protection MB WinterFit. Unsuitable washer fluid
Rraising the boiling point could damage the plastic lenses of the
If antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor is present in headlamps.
the correct concentration, the boiling point of ! Do not use distilled or de-ionised water in
the coolant during operation will be approx- the washer fluid reservoir. Otherwise, the
imately 130 †. level sensor may be damaged.
The antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor concentra-
! Only the washer fluids SummerFit and
tion in the engine cooling system should:
WinterFit can be mixed. Otherwise, the
Rbe at least 50%. This will protect the engine spraying nozzles could become blocked.
cooling system against freezing down to
When handling washer fluid, observe the
approximately -37 †.
important safety notes on service products
Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection
(Y page 382).
down to -45 †). Heat will otherwise not be
dissipated as effectively.
If the vehicle has lost coolant, top it up with
equal amounts of water and antifreeze/cor-
rosion inhibitor.
Z
390 Vehicle data
fluid all year round. Missing values were not available at the time
of going to print.
All models
Vehicle data
Vehicle length 4536 mm
General notes
Please note that for the specified vehicle Vehicle width including 2016 mm
data: exterior mirrors
Rthe heights specified may vary as a result Vehicle width excluding 1840 mm
of: exterior mirrors
- tyres
Vehicle height 1669 mm
- load
Wheelbase 2755 mm
- condition of the suspension
- optional equipment Maximum roof load 75 kg
Roptional equipment reduces the maximum
payload. Ground
Rvehicle-specific weight information can be clearance
found on the vehicle identification plate
(Y page 382). Models with a petrol 182 mm
Ronly for certain countries: you can find vehi- engine
cle-specific vehicle data in the COC docu- Models with a diesel 177 mm
ments (CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY). engine
Trailer tow hitch 391
Vehicle data for off-road driving For further information about approach/
departure angles, see (Y page 182).
Fording depth
! The water depth must not exceed 30 cm.
Note that the possible fording depth is less Maximum gradient-climbing capabil-
in flowing water. ity
Note that the vehicle's gradient-climbing
capability depends on the off-road conditions
and the road surface conditions.
The maximum gradient climbing capability is
70%.
i If the load on the front axle is reduced
when pulling away on a steep uphill slope,
the front wheels have a tendency to spin.
4ETS recognises this and brakes the
wheels accordingly. The rear wheel torque
is increased and it is easier to pull away.
Fording depth : must not exceed 30 cm
when the vehicle is loaded and ready to drive. For further information about the maximum
Loaded and ready to drive means: a full tank, gradient climbing ability, see (Y page 183).
all fluids topped up and the driver is in the
vehicle.
Trailer tow hitch
Technical data
For more information about off-road fording,
see (Y page 178). Mounting dimensions
! If you have a trailer tow hitch retrofitted,
Approach/departure angle changes to the cooling system may be nec-
essary, depending on the vehicle type.
If you have a trailer tow hitch retrofitted,
observe the anchorage points on the chas-
sis frame.
Z
392 Trailer tow hitch
Trailer loads
! Use a drawbar noseweight as close as possible to the maximum permissible noseweight.
Do not use a noseweight of less than 50kg, otherwise the trailer may come loose.
Note that the payload and the rear axle load are reduced by the actual payload.
All models
Permissible trailer load, unbraked 750 kg
Maximum drawbar noseweight13 100 kg
Permissible rear axle load when towing a trailer 1410 kg
Technical data
GLK 220 BlueTEC 4MATIC – 2400 kg
GLK 220 CDI 2000 kg 2400 kg
GLK 220 CDI 4MATIC – 2400 kg
GLK 250 BlueTEC 4MATIC – 2400 kg
GLK 350 CDI 4MATIC – 2500 kg
The actual noseweight may not be higher than the value which is given. The value can be found
on the trailer tow hitch or trailer identification plates. The lowest weight applies.
You can attach carrier systems, e.g. bicycle racks or load-bearing implements, on the ball
coupling. The maximum noseweight of 75 kg applies when using carrier systems on the ball
coupling.
Z
394
395
396
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bols:
G WARNING Further information about Mercedes-Benz
vehicles and about Daimler AG can be found
Warning notes make you aware dangers
on the following websites:
which could pose a threat to your health or
life, or to the health and life of others. http://www.mercedes-benz.com
http://www.daimler.com
H Environmental note
Environmental notes provide you with infor-
mation on environmentally aware actions or Editorial office
disposal.
You are welcome to forward any queries or
! Notes on material damage alert you to suggestions you may have regarding this
dangers that could lead to damage to your Owner's Manual to the technical documenta-
vehicle. tion team at the following address:
Daimler AG, HPC: CAC, Customer Service,
i These symbols indicate useful instruc-
70546 Stuttgart, Germany
tions or further information that could be ©Daimler AG: not to be reprinted, translated
helpful to you.
or otherwise reproduced, in whole or in part,
X This symbol designates an instruc- without written permission from Daimler AG.
tion you must follow.
X Several consecutive symbols indi-
cate an instruction with several Vehicle manufacturer
steps.
(Y page) This symbol tells you where you Daimler AG
can find further information on a Mercedesstraße 137
topic. 70327 Stuttgart
YY This symbol indicates a warning or Germany
an instruction that is continued on
the next page.
Display This text indicates a message on
the multifunction/COMAND dis-
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Parts of the software in the vehicle are pro-
tected by copyright © 2005
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reserved.
As at 31.10.2012
GLK-Class
Owner's Manual
É2045844283Z102ZËÍ
2045844283Z102
GLK-Class