Prac18 - Android Programs

1. Open Google in Browser - Java (MainActivity.java)

package com.example.opengoogle;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText editText;
Button navigateButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

editText = findViewById(R.id.editText);
navigateButton = findViewById(R.id.button);

navigateButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String url = editText.getText().toString();
if (!url.startsWith("http://") && !url.startsWith("https://")) {
url = "http://" + url;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

1. Open Google in Browser - XML (activity_main.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20dp"
android:gravity="center">
 <EditText
android:id="@+id/editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter URL (e.g., www.google.com)"
android:inputType="textUri" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Navigate" />
</LinearLayout>

2. Open Phone Dialer - Java (MainActivity.java)

package com.example.opendialer;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Button dialButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

dialButton = findViewById(R.id.button);

dialButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"));
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

2. Open Phone Dialer - XML (activity_main.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Start Dialer" />
</LinearLayout>

3. Factorial Calculation - Java (MainActivity.java)

package com.example.factorial;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText numberInput;
Button factorialButton;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

numberInput = findViewById(R.id.editTextNumber);
factorialButton = findViewById(R.id.button);

factorialButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int number = Integer.parseInt(numberInput.getText().toString());
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SecondActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("number", number);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

3. Factorial Calculation - Java (SecondActivity.java)

package com.example.factorial;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

TextView resultTextView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

resultTextView = findViewById(R.id.textViewResult);
int number = getIntent().getIntExtra("number", 0);

int factorial = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
factorial *= i;
}

resultTextView.setText("Factorial: " + factorial);

}
}

3. Factorial Calculation - XML (activity_main.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="20dp">

<EditText
android:id="@+id/editTextNumber"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter a number"
android:inputType="number" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Calculate Factorial" />
</LinearLayout>
3. Factorial Calculation - XML (activity_second.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewResult"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Factorial Result"
android:textSize="24sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>