Mathematics Chapterwise QB
Mathematics Chapterwise QB
OF
MATHEMATICS
3D
LEVEL−I
1 The locus of the point, which moves such that its distance from (1, −2, 2) is unity, is
(A) x2 + y2 + z2 − 2x + 4y − 4z + 8 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + z2 − 2x − 4y − 4z + 8 = 0
2 2 2
(C) x + y + z + 2x + 4y − 4z + 8 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + z2 − 2x + 4y + 4z + 8 = 0
*3. The plane passing through the point (a, b, c) and parallel to the plane x + y + z = 0 is
(A) x + y + z = a + b + c (B) x + y + z + (a + b + c) = 0
(C) x + y + z + abc = 0 (D) ax + by + cz = 0
x 4 y 1 z 10
4. The equation of line through the point (1, 2, 3) parallel to line are
2 3 8
x 1 y 2 z 3 x 1 y 2 z 3
(A) (B)
2 3 8 1 2 3
x 4 y 1 z 10
(C) (D) none of these
1 2 3
x 1 y 2 z 3 x 1 y 5 z 6
5. The value of k, so that the lines , are perpendicular
3 2k 2 3k 1 5
to each other, is
10 8
(A) (B)
7 7
6
(C) (D) 1
7
*6. The angle between a line with direction ratios 2:2:1 and a line joining (3,1,4,) to (7,2,12)
2 3
(A) cos–1 3 (B) cos–1 2
2
(C) tan–1 3 (D) none of these
7. The equation of a plane which passes through (2, 3, 1) and is normal to the line joining the
points (3, 4, 1) and (2, 1, 5) is given by
(A) x + 5y 6z + 19 = 0 (B) x 5y + 6z –19 = 0
(C) x + 5y + 6z +19 = 0 (D) x 5y 6z 19 = 0
8. Direction cosines of the line joining the points (0, 0, 0) and (a, a, a) are
1 1 1
(A) , , (B) 1, 1, 1
2 2 2
1 1 1
(C) , , (D) none of these
3 3 3
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x 1 y 2 z 2
*9. The length of perpendicular from the point (–1, 2, –2)) on the line is
2 3 4
(A) 29 (B) 6
(C) 21 (D) none of these
10. Two lines not lying in the same plane are called
(A) parallel (B) coincident
(C) intersecting (D) skew
12. A point (x, y, z) moves parallel to x axis. Which of three variables x, y, z remains fixed?
(A) x and y (B) y and z
(C) z and x (D) None of these
*13. Let P (2, 3, 5), Q (1, 2, 3), R (7, 0, 1) then Q divides PR.
(A) externally in the ratio 1 : 2 (B) internally in the ratio 1 : 2
(C) externally in the ratio 3 : 5 (D) internally in the ratio 1: 3
14. The xy plane divides the line segment joining (1, 2, 3) and (3, 4, 5) internally in the ratio
(A) 3 : 5 (B) 3 : 4
(C) 4 : 3 (D) None of these
15. The direction cosines of the joining (1, 1, 1) and (1, 1, 1) are
1 1
(A) , ,0 (B) 2, 2,0
2 2
1 1
(C) , ,0 (D) 2, 2,0
2 2
16. Two lines with direction cosines l1,m 1,n1 and l2 ,m2 ,n2 are at right angles iff
(A) l1 l2 + m1 m2 + n1 n2 = 0 (B) l1 = l 2, m1 = m2, n1 = n2
(C) l1 l2 = m1 m2 = n1 n2 (D) None of these
18. The direction cosines of a line equally inclined to the positive direction of axes are
1 1 1
(A) < 1, 1, 1> (B) , ,
3 3 3
1 1 1
(C) , , (D) None of these
2 2 2
19. A plane meets the coordinate axes at P, Q and R such that the centroid of the triangle is
(1, 1, 1). The equation of plane is,
(A) x + y + z = 3 (B) x + y + z = 9
(C) x + y + z = 1 (D) x + y + z = 1/3
*20. A plane meets the axes in P, Q and R such that centroid of the triangle PQR is (1, 2, 3). The
equation of the plane is
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(A) 6x + 3y + 2z = 6 (B) 6x +3 y + 2z = 12
(C) 6x + 3y + 2z = 1 (D) 6x + 3y + 2z = 18
*22. The equation of the plane whose intercept on the axes are thrice as long as those made by
the plane 2x 3y + 6z 11 = 0 is
(A) 6x 9y + 18z 11 = 0 (B) 2x 3y + 6z + 33 = 0
(C) 2x 3y + 6z = 33 (D) None of these
LEVEL−II
1. The three lines drawn from O with direction ratios [1, −1, k], [2, −3, 0] and [1, 0, 3] are
coplanar. Then k =
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) no such k exists (D) none of these
2. A plane meets the coordinates axes at A, B, C such that the centroid of the triangle is
(3, 3, 3). The equation of the plane is
(A) x + y + z = 3 (B) x + y + z = 9
(C) 3x + 3y + 3z = 1 (D) 9x + 9y + 9z = 1
x 1 y 3 z 2
4. The coordinates of the point of intersection of the line with the plane
1 3 2
3x + 4y + 5z = 5 are
(A) (5, 15, −14) (B) (3, 4, 5)
(C) (1, 3, −2) (D) (3, 12, −10)
x 1 y 1 z 2
5. The angle between the line and the plane 2x + y − 3z + 4 = 0 is
3 2 4
4 4
(A) cos−1 406 (B) sin−1 406
(C) 30 (D) none of these
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*6. The angle between the lines whose direction cosines satisfy the equations l + m + n = 0,
l2 + m2 n2 = 0 is given by
2
(A) (B)
3 6
5
(C) (D)
6 3
x 2 y 1 z 3
*7. The angle between the line and the plane 3x + 6y – 2z + 5 = 0 is
2 1 2
4 4
(A) cos–1 21 (B) sin–1 21
6 4
(C) sin–1 21 (D) sin–1
21
9. The acute angle between the plane 5x – 4y + 7z – 13 = 0 and the y–axis is given by
5 4
(A) sin–1 90 (B) sin–1 90
7 4
(C) sin–1 90 (D) sin–1 90
12. A line making angles 450 and 600 with the positive directions of the x axis and y axis
respectively, makes with the positive direction of z axis an angle of
(A) 600 (B) 1200
(C) both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
14. If a line makes angles , , with the axes, then cos2 + cos2 + cos2 =
(A) 1 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 2
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*16. The equation of the plane containing the line 2x + z 4 = 0 and 2y + z = 0 and passing
through the point (2, 1, 1) is
(A) x + y z = 4 (B) x y z = 2
(C) x + y + z + 2 = 0 (D) x + y + z = 2
x 1 y 2 z 3
18. The lines 6x = 3y = 2z and are
2 4 6
(A) parallel (B) skew
(D) intersecting (D) coincident
x x1 y y1 z z1
*19. The line is
0 1 2
(A) parallel to x axis (B) perpendicular to x axis
(C) perpendicular to YOZ plane (D) None of these
x 1 y 1 z 3
20. For the line l : and plane P : x 2y z = 0 ; of the following assertions,
3 2 1
the one/s which is/are true :
(A) l lies on P (B) l is parallel to P
(C) l is perpendicular to P (D) None of these
x 6 y 1 z 3
21. The coordinates of the point of intersection of the line and the plane
1 0 4
x y z 3 are
(A) (2, 1, 0) (B) (7, 1, 7)
(C) (1, 2, 6) (D) (5, 1, 1)
x 1 y 3 z 4
*22. The Cartesian equation of the plane perpendicular to the line, and
2 1 2
passing through the origin is
(A) 2x y + 2z 7 = 0 (B) 2x + y + 2z = 0
(C) 2x y + 2z = 0 (D) 2x y z = 0
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Level – III
*1. The length of projection of the segment joining (x1 , y1 , z1 ) and (x2 , y2 , z2 ) on the line
x y z
is
l m n
(A) l x 2 x1 m y 2 y 1 n z 2 z1 (B) x 2 x1 y 2 y 1 z 2 z1
x 2 x1 y 2 y1 z 2 z1
(C) (D) None of these
l m n
x 1 y 2 z 3 x 2 y 3 z5
2. The shortest distance between the lines and is
2 3 4 3 4 5
1 1
(A) (B)
6 6
1 1
(C) (D)
3 3
3. The equation of the plane through the point (1, 2, 0) and parallel to the lines
x y 1 z 2 x 1 2y 1 z 1
and is
3 0 1 1 2 1
(A) 2x + 3y + 6z 4 = 0 (B) x 2y + 3z + 5 = 0
(C) x + y 3z+ 1 = 0 (D) x + y + 3z = 1
x 1 y 1 z 1
*4. The distance of the plane through (1, 1, 1) and perpendicular to the line
3 0 4
from the origin is
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
7
(C) (D) 1
5
6. The coordinates of the foot of perpendicular from the point A (1, 1, 1) on the line joining the
points B (1, 4, 6) and C (5, 4, 4) are
(A) (3, 4, 5) (B) (4, 5, 3)
(C) (3, 4, 5) (D) (3, 4, 5)
7. The equation of the right bisecting plane of the segment joining the points (a, a, a) and
(a, –a, a) ; a 0 is
(A) x + y + z = a (B) x + y + z = 3a
(C) x + y + z = 0 (D) x + y + z + a = 0
9. If the points (0, 1, 2) ; (3, 4, 5) ; (6, 7, 8) and (x, x, x) are noncoplanar then x =
(A) any real number (B) 1
(C) 1 (D) 0
11. The equation of the plane passing through the intersection of planes x + 2y + 3z + 4 = 0 and
4x + 3y + 2z + 1 = 0 and the origin is
(A) 3x + 2y + z + 1 = 0 (B) 3x + 2y + z = 0
(C) 2x + 3y + z = 0 (D) x + y + z = 0
12. If the plane x + y z = 4 is rotated through 900 about the line of intersection with the plane
x + y + 2z = 4 then equation of the plane in its new position is
(A) 5x + y + 4z + 20 = 0 (B) 5x + y + 4z = 20
(C) x + 5y + 4z = 20 (D) None of these
13. The equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes
4x 5y 4z = 1 and 2x + y + 2z = 8 and the point (2, 1, 3) is
(A) 32x 5y + 8z = 83 (B) 32x + 5y 8z = 83
(C) 32x 5y + 8z + 83 = 0 (D) None of these
14. The equation of the plane passing through the points (2, 1, 2) and (1, 3, 2) and parallel to
x axis is
(A) x + 2y = 4 (B) 2y + x + z = 4
(C) x + y + z = 4 (D) 2y + z = 4
15. The equation of the plane passing through the point (3, 3, 1) and is normal to the line
joining the points (2, 6, 1) and (1, 3, 0) is
(A) x + 3y + z + 11 = 0 (B) x + y + 3z + 11 = 0
(C) 3x + y + z = 11 (D) None of these
*16. If a point moves so that the sum of the squares of its distances from the six faces of a cube
having length of each edge 2 units is 46 units, then the distance of the point from (1,1, 1) is
(A) a variable . (B) a constant equal to 7 units.
(C) a constant equal to 4 units. (D) a constant equal to 49 units.
17. Planes are drawn parallel to the coordinate planes through the points (1, 2, 3) and
(3, 4, 5). The length of the edges of the parallelepiped so found, are
(A) 4, 6, 8 (B) 3, 4, 5
(C) 2, 4, 5 (D) 2, 6, 8
18. The length of a line segment whose projections on the coordinate axes are 6, 3, 2, is
(A) 7 (B) 6
(C) 5 (D) 4
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19. The direction cosines of a line segment whose projections on the coordinate axes are
6, 3, 2, are
6 3 2 6 3 2
(A) , , (B) , ,
7 7 7 7 7 7
6 3 2
(C) , , (D) None of these
7 7 7
20. If P, Q, R, S are (3, 6, 4), (2, 5, 2), (6, 4, 4) , (0, 2, 1) respectively then the projection of PQ
on RS is
(A) 2 units (B) 4 uints
(C) 6 uints (D) 8 uints
21. Let f be a oneone function with domain (2, 1, 0) and range (1, 2, 3) such that exactly one
of the following statements is true. f (2) = 1, f (1) 1, f (0) 2 and the remaining two are
false. The distance between points (2, 1, 0) and ( f (2), f (1), f (0) ) is
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 5
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. C 3 A 4. A
5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C
9. D
10. (D)
11. (D)
12. (B)
13. (B)
14. (A)
15. A
16. (A)
17. (A)
18. (B)
19. (A)
20. (D)
21. (A)
22. (C)
23. (C)
24. (D)
LEVEL −II
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A
5. B 6. D 7. B 8. B
9. D 10. C
11. (D)
12. (C)
13. (B)
14. (A)
15. (B)
16. (D)
17. (D)
18. (D)
19. (B)
20.
21. (D)
22. (C)
Level – III
1. (A)
2. (B)
3. (D)
4. (C)
5. (B)
6. A
7. (C)
8. (A)
9. (A)
10. (D)
11. (B)
12. (B)
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13. (A)
14. (D)
15. (A)
16. (B)
17. (D)
18. (A)
19. (A)
20. (A)
21. (D)
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AD
LEVEL−I
| x2 4 |
1. Number of critical points of f (x) = are
x2 1
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these
2. If the function f (x) = cos |x| – 2ax + b increases for all x R, then
(A) a b (B) a = b/2
(C) a < –1/2 (D) a –3/2
3. Area of the triangle formed by the positive x-axis and the normal and the tangent to
x2 + y2 = 4 at (1, 3 ) is
(A) 2 3 sq. units (B) 3 sq. units
(C) 4 3 sq. units (D) none of these
x2
4. A tangent to the curve y = which is parallel to the line y = x cuts off an intercept from the
2
y-axis is
(A) 1 (B) –1/3
(C) 1/2 (D) –1/2
5. A particle moves on a co-ordinate line so that its velocity at time t is v (t) = t2 – 2t m/sec.
Then distance travelled by the particle during the time interval 0 t 4 is
(A) 4/3 (B) 3/4
(C) 16/3 (D) 8/3
7. f (x) = [x2 + 3x4 + 5x6 + 5] have only ------------- value in (,) at x = ------------
b = --------------
9. The value of b for which the function f (x) = sin x –bx + c is decreasing in the interval (,)
is given by
(A) b < 1 (B) b 1
(C) b > 1 (D) b 1
10. Equation of the tangent to the curve y = e–|x| at the point where it cuts the line x=1
(A) is ey + x =2 (B) is x + y = e
(C) is ex + y = 1 (D) does not exist
11. The greatest and least values of the function f(x) = ax + b x + c, when a > 0, b > 0, c > 0 in
the interval [0,1] are
(A) a+b+c and c (B) a/2 b2+c, c
abc
(C) ,c (D) None of these
2
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x y
13. Through the point P (, ) where >0 the straight line 1 is drawn so as to form with
a b
co-ordinates axes a triangle of area S. If ab >0, then the least value of S is
(A) 2 (B) 1/2
(C) (D) None of these
15. The function 2tan3x-3tan2x+12tanx + 3, x 0, is
2
(A) increasing (B) decreasing
(C) increasing in (0, /4) and decreasing in (/4, /2)
(D) none of these
16. The tangent to the curve y = 2x at the point whose ordinate is 1, meets the x – axis at the
point
(A) (0, ln2) (B) (ln 2, 0)
(C) (-ln2, 0) (D) (-1/ln2, 0)
1 2 1
18. The range of the function f(x) = sin-1 x 2 + cos-1 x 2 , where [.] is the greatest
2
integer function, is
π π π
(A) ,π (B) 0, (C) {} (D) 0,
2 2 2
5x x2
19. The domain of f(x) = log 1 + 10Cx is
4
4
(A) (0, 1]U [4, 5) (B) (0, 5)
(C) {1, 4} (D) None of these
21. Let f (x) be a function whose domain is [-5, 7]. Let g (x) = |2x + 5|, then the domain of fog (x)
is
(A) [-5, 1] (B) [-4, 0] (C) [-6, 1] (D) none of these
sin 4 x sin 2 x 1
22. lim is equal to,
x cos 4 x cos 2 x 1
(A) 0 (B) –1
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23. Pick up the correct statement of the following where [ ] is the greatest integer function,
(A) If f (x) is continuous at x = a then [f (x)] is also continuous at x = a.
(B) If f (x) is continuous at x = a then [f (x)] is differentiable at x = a.
(C) If f (x) is continuous at x = a then f (x) is also continuous at x = a.
(D) None of these
24. The greatest value of f (x) = cos (xe[x] + 7x2 –3x), x [-1, ) is
(A) –1 (B) 1
(C) 0 (D) none of these.
25. The equation of the tangent to the curve f (x) = 1 + e–2x where it cuts the line
y = 2 is
(A) x + 2y = 2 (B) 2x + y = 2
(C) x – 2y = 1 (D) x – 2y + 2 = 0
sin 2x
27. The greatest value of the function f (x) = on the interval 0, is………………….
2
sin x
4
28. Let f(x) = x − sinx and g(x) = x − tanx, where x 0, . Then for these value of x.
2
(A) f(x). g(x) > 0 (B) f(x) . g(x) < 0
f x
(C) 0 (D) none of these
gx
1
29. Suppose that f(x) 0 for all x [0, 1] and f is continuous in [0, 1] and f ( x )dx 0 , then
0
x [0, 1], f is
(A) entirely increasing (B) entirely decreasing
(C) constant (D) None of these
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LEVEL−II
1. Let h (x) = f (x) + ln{f(x)} + {f (x)}2 for every real number x, then
(A) h (x) is increasing whenever f (x) is increasing
(B) h (x) is increasing whenever f (x) is decreasing
(C) h (x) is decreasing whenever f (x) is increasing
(D) nothing can be said in general
2. Let f (x) = a0 + a1x2 + a2x4 + …… + anx2n, where 0 < a0 < a1 < a2 < …… < an, then f (x) has
(A) no minimum (B) only one minimum
(C) no maximum (D) neither a maximum nor a minimum
sin x cos x
3. The maximum value of in the interval 0, is
sin x cos x 2
(A) 1/2 (B) 1/4
1
(C) (D) 1/3
2 2
dy
4. If y = sin x sin x sin x ....... , then the value of is
dx
sin x sin x
(A) (B)
y 1 y 1
cos x cos x
(C) (D)
2y 1 2y 1
1 sin x, x 0
7. Let f(x) = .Then
x 2 x 1, x 0
(A) f has a local maximum at x = 0 (B) f has a local minimum at x = 0
(C) f is increasing every where (D) f is decreasing everywhere
8. Let f(x) = xn+1 + a. xn, where ‘a’ is a positive real number, n I+ . Then x = 0 is a point of
(A) local minimum for any integer n (B) local maximum for any integer n
(C) local minimum if n is an even integer (D) local minimum if n is an odd integer
9. f(x) = max ( sinx, cosx) x R. Then number of critical points [ -2, 2] is /are ;
(A) 5 (B) 7
(C) 9 (D) none of these
x 2 3x 2
11. A function f(x) = is:
x 2 2x 3
(A) Maximum at x = -3 (B) Minimum at x = -3 and maximum at x = 1
(C) No point of maxima or minima (D) Function is decreasing in it’s domain.
sin( x 2 3 x ) x 0
12. Let f(x) = . Then f(x) has
5 x 2 6 x x 0
(A) local maxima at x = 0 (B) Local minima at x = 0
(C) Global maxima at x = 0 (D) Global minima at x = 0
13. If a, b, c, d are four positive real numbers such that abcd =1, then minimum value of (1+a)
(1+b) (1+c) (1+d) is
(A) 8 (B) 12
(C) 16 (D) 20
(A)
x 22 (B) x2 – 2
3
(C) 1 (D) None of these
1 x
ln1 x 1
16. If f (x) = , then the value of f (0) so that f (x) is continuous at x = 0, is;
x2 x
(A) 2 (B) 1
(C)1/2 (D) None of these
x
17. If f (x) = , then
1 x
(A) f (x) is differentiable x R (B) f (x) is no where differentiable
(C) f (x) is not differentiable at finite no. of point
(D) None of these
x 1 a, x 1
19. .Let f (x) = . If f (x) has a local minima at x = 1. Then exhaustive set of
2x 3, x 1
values of ‘a’ is;
(A) a 4 (B) a 5
(C) a 6 (D) a 7
20. A differentiable function f (x) has a relative minimum at x = 0 then the function y = f (x) + ax +
b has a relative minimum at x = 0 for
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x
t
22. If f (x) = (t 1) (e –1) (t – 2) (t + 4) dt then f (x) would assume the local minima at;
0
(A) x = –4 (B) x = 0
(C) x = 1 (D) x = 2.
24. Let f: RR, where f(x) = x3 - ax, aR. Then set of values of ‘a’ so that f(x) is increasing in
its entire domain is;
(A) (-, 0) (B) (0, )
(C) (-, ) (D) none of these
25. The curves y = 4x2 + 2x –8 and y = x3 –x + 10 touch each other at the point…………………..
26. Let f be differentiable for all x. if f (1) = -2 and f’ (x) 2 for all x [1, 6], then
(A) f (6) < 8 (B) f (6) 8
(C) f (6) 5 (D) f (6) 5
2x 2 1
27. The function f (x) = decreases in the interval……………………………………………..
x4
92
30. Let f : (0, ) R defined by f(x) = x + cos x . Then minimum value of f(x) is
x
(A) 10 − 1 (B) 6 − 1
(C) 3 − 1 (D) none of these
32. The global minimum value of function f(x) = x3 + 3x2 + 10x + cosx in [-2,3] is
(A) 0 (B) 3-2
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33. The minimum value of the function defined by f(x) = Maximum {x, x+1, 2-x} is
(A) 0 (B) 1/2
(C) 1 (D) 3/2
LEVEL−III
1. If the parabola y = ax2 + bx + c has vertex at (4, 2) and a [1, 3], then difference between
the extreme values of abc is equal to,
(A) 3600 (B) 144
(C) 3456 (D) None of these
2. Let , and be the roots of f(x) = x3 + x2 –5x –1 = 0. Then [] +[] +[], where [.] denotes
the greatest integer function, is equal to
(A) 1 (B) – 2
(C) 4 (D) – 3
3. The number of solutions of the equation x3 +2x2 +5x + 2cosx = 0 in [0, 2] is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
4. Let S be the set of real values of parameter for which the equation
f(x) = 2x3 – 3( 2+)x2 + 12x has exactly one local maximum and exactly one local minimum.
Then S is a subset of
(A) (-4, ) (B) (-3, 3)
(C) (3, ) (D) (-, 3)
1
1 14
8. A cubic f(x) vanishes at x = -2 and has extrema at x = -1 and x =
3
such that f x dx
1
3
then f (x) = …………
1
(C) g(x) is decreasing in , 1 (D) g(x) is increasing in (0, 1)
2
10. Let g(x) > 0 and f(x) < 0 x R then
(A) g(f(x + 1)) > g(f(x –1)) (B) f(g(x – 1)) < f(g(x + 1))
(C) g(f(x + 1) < g(f(x – 1)) (D) g(g(x + 1)) < g(g(x + 1))
ax b
11. The function f ( x) has a local maxima at (2, –1) then
x 1 x 4
(A) b = 1, a = 0 (B) a = 1, b = 0
(C) b = –1, a = 0 (D) None of these
12. f1 ( x) 2 x, f 2 ( x) 3sin x x cos x , then for x (0, /2):
(A) f1 ( x) f 2 ( x) (B) f1 x f 2 x
(C) f1 ( x) f 2 ( x) (D) f1 x f 2 x
13. y = f(x) is a parabola, having its axis parallel to y – axis. If the line y = x touches this parabola
at x = 1 then
(A) f (1) f (0) 1 (B) f (0) f (1) 1
(C) f (1) f (0) 1 (D) f (0) f (1) 1
14. If f(x) = 2e x ae x (2a 1) x 3 is increasing for all values of ‘x’ then
(A) a (–, ) – {0} (B) a (–, 0]
(C) a (0, ) (D) a [0, )
2
17. If f(x) satisfies the conditions of Rolle’s theorem in [1, 2] then f ( x) dx is equal to
1
(A) 3 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) –1
2 2
18. If f(x) = x 2 e x / a is a non-decreasing function then for a > 0;
(A) x [a, 2a) (B) x (–, –a] [0, a]
(C) x (–a, 0) (D) None of these
x
19. The function f ( x) has
1 x tan x
(A) One point of minimum in the interval (0, /2)
(B) One point of maximum in the interval (0, /2)
(C) No point of maximum, no point of minimum in (0, /2)
(D) Two points of maximum in (0, /2)
20. The number of solutions of the equation a f ( x ) g ( x) 0, where a > 0, g(x) 0 and has
minimum value of ½ is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 4 (D) 0
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D
5. C 6. D 7. 0 8. 2, −1/2
9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B
13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D
17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D
21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B
25. B 26. 2 2 27. 2 28. B
29. C
LEVEL −II
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D
5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C
9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B
13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C
17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A
1 74 1 1
25. 3, 34; − , 26. B 27. 2 , 0 2 ,
3 9
28. (0, 1); R − (0, 1) 29. B 30. B
31. A 32. D 33. C
LEVEL −III
1. C 2. 3. A 4. D
5. A 6. A, C 7. A 8. −x3 − x2 + x − 2
Area
LEVEL−I
4. The area bounded by the curve y = sin x and the x-axis , for 0 x 2 is
(A) 2 sq. units (B) 1 sq. units
(C) 6 sq units (D) 4 sq. units
10. The area of the smaller region bounded by the circle x2+y2 = 1 and |y| = x+1 is
1
(A) (B) 1
4 2 2
(C) (D) 1
2 2
12. Area bounded by f(x) = max.(sinx, cosx); 0 x /2 x = /2 and the coordinate axes is equal
to
(A) 2 sq. units (B) 2 sq. units
1
(C) sq. units (D) None of these
2
13. If the area bounded by the curve , y =f(x), the lines x=1, x = b and the x-axis is (b-1)
cos (3b + 4), b > 1, then f(x) is
(A) (x-5) sin (3x+4) (B) (x-1) sin (x+1)+ (x+1) cos (x-1)
(C) cos (3x+4) –3(x-1) sin (3x+4) (D) (x-5) cos (3x+4)
14. The area of region that is completely bounded by the graph of f(x) = 2x – 1 and g(x) = x 2 4
is
20
(A) 3 (B)
3
32
(C) (D) None of these
3
18. The area of the region bounded by the function f ( x) x3 , the x-axis and the lines x = –1
and x = 1 is
1 1
(A) (B)
4 3
1 1
(C) (D)
8 2
2
19. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x and y 2 x 2 is
1 1
(A) (B)
3 6
1
(C) (D) None of these
9
LEVEL−II
5. If Am represents the area bounded by the curve y = ln xm, the x-axis and the lines x= 1
and x= e, then Am+ m Am-1 is
(A) m (B) m2
2
(C) m /2 (D) m2-1
7. If area bounded by y = f(x), the coordinate axes and the line x = a is given by aea, then
f(x) is
(A) ex(x+1) (B) ex
(C) x ex (D) xex+1
10. The area cut off from the parabola 4y=3x2 by the straight line 2y=3x+12 is
(A) 25 sq.units (B) 27 sq.units
(C) 36 sq.units (D) 16 sq.units
11. The area bounded by the curve y = x2+ 2x+1, the tangent at (1, 4) and the y-axis is
(A) 1 (B) 1/2
(C) 1/3 (D) 1/4
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4
12. The area bounded by y = lnx, the x−axis and the ordinates x = 0 and x = 1 is
(A) 1 (B) 3/2
(C) −1 (D) none of these
13. The area bounded by the straight lines y = 0, x + y – 2 = 0 and the straight line which equally
divides the common area included between the curves y = x2 and y = x is equal to
(A) 1 sq. unit (B) 2sq, units
(C) 3 sq. units (D) None of these
14. The area of the smaller region bounded by the circle x 2 y 2 1 and the lines y x 1 is:
1
(A) 1
(B)
2 2 2
(C) (D) 1
2 2
2
15. The area of the region bounded by 1 y x and x y 1 is
1 4
(A) (B)
3 3
2 8
(C) (D)
3 3
16. Area enclosed by the curve x 2 y 1 1 is
2 4
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units
15 15
(C) 2 sq. units (D) 4 sq. units
17. If the area bounded by a continuous function y = f(x), co-ordinate axes and the line x = a,
where a R+, is equal to a ea , then one such function can be
(A) e x x 1 (B) e x ( x 1)
(C) e x (D) None
18. Value of the parameter ‘a’ such that the area bounded by y a 2 x 2 ax 1, co-ordinate axes
and the line x = 1, attains the least value, is
1 3
(A) (B)
4 4
1
(C) (D) None of these
2
x
19. The area bounded by y x.e and lines x 1, y 0 is,
(A) 4 (B) 6
(C) 1 (D) 2
20. The slope of the tangent to a curve y = f(x) at (x, f(x)) is 2x + 1. If the curve passes through
the point (1, 2), then the area of the region bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the line x =
1 is:
1
(A) (B) 6
6
5 6
(C) (D)
6 5
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5
LEVEL−III
x2 y2 x y
1. The area enclosed in the region 2
2 1 and 1 is
a b a b
ab 1 ab
(A) ab (B)
4 2 4
(C) ab (D) none of these
3. The area common to the region determined by y x , and x2+y2 < 2 has the value
(A) -2 (B) 2-1
(C) 3 - 2 / 3 (D) none of these
4. The area of the region for which 0 < y< 3 –2x-x2 and x> 0 is
3 3
3 2x x dx 2 2x x dx
2 2
(A) (B)
1 0
1 3
3 2x x dx 2 2x x dx
2 2
(C) (D)
0 1
5. The area enclosed between the curves y = sin2x and y = cos2 x in the interval 0 x is
(A) 2 (B) ½
(C) 1 (D) None of these
6. The area between the curves y = xex and y = x e−x and the line x = 1 is
(A) 2e (B) e
(C) 2/e (D) 1/e
x2 ; x0
9. Let f ( x)
x; x0
9a
Area bounded by the curve y = f(x), y = 0 and x = 3a is , then a =
2
1 1
(A) –1 or (B) 1 or –
2 2
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6
1
(C) 1 or (D) None
2
b
2 x x dx
2
10. The interval [a, b] such that the value of is maximum, is
a
(A) [–2, 1] (B) [–2, –1]
(C) [1, 2] (D) [–1, 2]
11. If A(n) represents the area bounded by the curve y = n lnx, where n N and n > 1, the x-axis
and the lines x = 1 and x= e, then the value of A(n) + n A(n – 1) is equal to
n2 n2
(A) (B)
e 1 e 1
(C) n 2 (D) e x 2
12. Area of the region which consists of all the points satisfying the conditions x y x y 8
and xy 2, is equal to:
(A) 2 (9 – ln8) sq. units (B) 4 (7 – ln2) sq. units
(C) 4 (9 – ln8) sq. units (D) 4 (7 – ln8) sq. units
13. A point ‘P’ moves in xy – plane in such a way that x y 1 , where [ ] denotes the
G.I .F. Area of the region representing all possible positions of the point ‘P’ is equal to
(A) 8 sq. units (B) 4 sq. units
(C) 16 sq. units (D) 2 2 sq. units
x3 x
15. The area of the smaller region in which the curve y , where [ ] denotes G.I.F.,
100 50
2 2
divides the circle x 2 y 1 4, is equal to
2 3 3 3 3
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units
3 3
5 3 3 4 3 3
(C) sq. units (D) sq. units
3 3
2
16. Area bounded by the curve y e x , x-axis and the lines x = 1, x = 2 is given to be equal to ‘a’
sq. units. Area bounded by the curve y = ln( x) , y-axis and the lines y = e and y e 4 is
equal to:
(A) 2e4 e a (B) e 4 e a
(C) 2e4 2e a (D) 2e4 e 2 a
3e 2 4e 5
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units
3 4
4e 7 3e 5
(C) sq. units (D) sq. units
4 3
18. Value of the parameter ‘a’ such that area bounded by y x 2 3 and the line y = ax + 2,
attain its minimum value is,
(A) –1 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) 1
19. Consider a triangle OAB formed by the points O (0, 0), A (2, 0), B 1,
3 . P(x, y) is an
arbitrary interior point of the triangle, moving in such a way that
d ( P , OA) d ( P, AB ) d ( P, OB ) 3 , where d(P, OA), d(P, AB) and d(P, OB) represent the
distance of ‘P’ from the sides OA, AB and OB respectively. Area of the region representing
all possible positions of the point ‘P’ is equal to
(A) 2 3 sq. units (B) 6 sq. units
(C) 3 sq. units (D) None
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D
5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B
9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A
13. C 14. C 15. D 16. A
17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B
LEVEL −II
1. B 2. A 3. D 4.
5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C
9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A
13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C
17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
LEVEL −III
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C
5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C
9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D
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8
BT
LEVEL−I
2. If the fourth term in the expansion of (px+1/x)n is 5/2 then the value of p is
(A) 1 (B) 1/ 2
(C) 6 (D) 2
4. The two consecutive terms in the expansion of (3+2x)74 whose coefficients are equal is
(A) 30th and 31st term terms (B) 29th and 30th terms
st nd
(C) 31 and 32 terms (D) 28th and 29th terms
5 5
3 i 3 i
5. If z= , then
2 2 2 2
(A) Re(z) =0 (B) Im(Z) =0
(C) Re(z) >0, Im(z) >0 (D) Re(z) >0, Im(z) <0
6.
n
The coefficient of x in 1 x
x2 x3
....
1n x n
is
2! 3! n!
(A)
nn (B)
2 n
n! n!
1 1
(C) (D) –
n!2 n!2
11
1
7. The sum of coefficients of even powers of x in the expansion of x is
x
11 11
(A) 11 11C5 (B) C6
2
(C) 11 11 C 5 11 C 6 (D) 0
100
1 1
8. The number of irrational terms in the expansion of 5 8 2 6 is equal to;
(A) 97 (B) 98
(C) 96 (D) 99
10. In the coefficients of the (m + 1)th term and the (m + 3) th term in the expansion of (1 +x)20
are equal then the value of m is
(A) 10 (B) 8
(C) 9 (D) none of these
13. The two successive terms in the expansion of (1+x)24 whose coefficients are in the ratio 4 :1
are
(A) 3rd and 4th (B) 4th and 5th
th th
(C) 5 and 6 (D) 6th and 7th
n n
14. The expression n C 0 4.n C1 4 2 C 2 ..........4 n C n , equals
(A) 2 2n (B) 2 3n (C) 5 n (D) None of these
n n n
C1 C C
17. The value of 1 n
1 n 2 ………. 1 n n is equal to
C0 C1 C n1
(n 1) n1 (n 1) n n n 1 (n 1) n 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n! n! (n 1)! (n 1)!
10
1
18. The sum of the rational terms in the expansion of 2 3 5 is ………………
19. If in the expansion of (1 + x)m (1 –x)n, the co-efficient of x and x2 are 3 and –6 respectively,
then m is ……………
1
22. The largest term in the expansion of (3 + 2x)50 where x = is ……………
5
23.
Let R = 5 5 11
2n1
and f = R –[R] where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then Rf
= ………………
10
x 2
26. If the rth term in the expansion of 2 contains x4, then r is equal to …………
3 x
28. If the coefficient of (2r + 2)th and (r + 1)th terms of the expansion (1 +x)37 are equal then r =
(A) 12 (B) 13
(C) 14 (D) 18
C1 C C C
29. The value of 2 C 0 2 2 2 3 2 2 4 3 ........... 2n 1 n is equal to ………
2 3 4 n 1
30. If the co-efficient of rth, (r+1)th and (r+2)th terms in the expansion of (1+x)14 are in A.P., then
the value of r is
(A) 5 (B) 6
(C) 7 (D) 9
LEVEL−II
8
1
3. If 6 term in the expansion of 8 / 3 x 2 log10 x is 5600, then x is equal to
th
x
(A) 5 (B) 4
(C) 8 (D) 10
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6. If (1 +x)10 = a0 +a1x +a2x2 + ……+a10x10 then (a0 –a2 +a4 –a6 +a8 –a10)2 + (a1 –a3 +a5 –a7 +a9)2
is equal to
(A) 310 (B) 210
9
(C) 2 (D) none of these
3
2
8. The term independent of x in the expansion of 1 2x is…………
x
55
1
1
9. The number of irrational terms in the expansion of 2 2 3 10 is;
(A) 47 (B) 56
(C) 50 (D) 48
20
11. If (1 + 2x + 3x2)10 = a x r
r
then a2 is equal to;
r 0
(A) 210 (B) 620
(C) 220 (D) none of these
Pn 1
12. If Pn denotes the product of all the co-efficients in the expansion of (1+x)n, then is equal
Pn
to
(A)
n 1n (B)
n 1n1
n! n 1!
(C)
n 1n1 (D)
n 1n
n! n 1!
n
n r
13. Value of C r sin 2 , is equal to;
r 0 2
(A) 2n (B) 2n –1
(C) 2–n + 1 (D) 2n –1 –1
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5
n
n
14. If a b 1 , then Cr ar bn r equals
r 0
(A) 1 (B) n (C) na (D) nb
3 2n
15. If { x } denotes the fractional part of x , then , n N is
8
(A) 3/8 (B) 7/8 (C) 1/8 (D) None of these.
5 5
1 1
17.
The expansion x x 3 1 2 x x 3 1 2 is a polynomial of degree ……
n
1
18. In the expansion of x 3 2 , n N, if the sum of the coefficients of x5 and x10 is 0 then n
x
is
(A) 25 (B) 20
(C) 15 (D) none of these
1 10
19. The sum C0 – 10C1 + 2. 10C2 –22 . 10C3 + ……+ 29. 10C10 is equal to
2
1
(A) (B) 0
2
1
(C) .310 (D) none of these
2
n
20. If the second, third and fourth terms in the expansion of (a+b) are 135, 30 and 10/3
respectively, then
(A) a = 3 (B) b = 1/3
(C) n = 5 (D) all the above
LEVEL−III
100
100
1. The co-efficient of x53 in the expansion C m ( x 3)100 m 2 m is
m 0
(A) 100C53 (B) - 100C53
(C) 65C53 (D) 100C65
n1
2 n
1 r
3. Let n be an odd natural number and A =
r 1 Crn
. Then value of
r 1
n
Cr
is equal to
1 1 1
4. .......... is equal to
1!n 1! 3!n 3 ! 5!n 5 !
2 n1 2n 1 1
(A) for even values of n only (B) for odd values of n only
n! n!
2 n1
(C) for all n N (D) none of these
n!
n
r n
7. Value of
C r r C m is equal to;
r 1 m 0
(A) 2n –1 (B) 3n -1
(C) 3n –2n (D) none of these
r
n 2
8. Value of Cr is equal to
r 0
n 2n C n
(A) n . 2nCn (B)
2
2 2n
n Cn
(C) n2 . 2nCn (C)
2
n n
r 1
9. If
r 1
n
Cr
= , then value of r 0
n
Cr
is equal to;
n 2
(A) (B)
2 n
n
(C) (D) none of these
2
n
10. Value of n
C r cos rx sinn r x is;
r 0
(A)2n –1 sin nx (B) 2n –1 cos nx
(C) 2n cos nx (D) 2n sin nx
n
11. Value of i
0i jn
C j is;
n –3
(A) n.2 (B) (n –1) . 2n –3
(C) n(n –1) . 2n –3 (D) none of these
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12. The coefficient of xn in the polynomial ( x+ nC0) ( x+3 nC1) ( x+5 nC2) ……..( x+(2n + 1) nCn) is
(A) n2n (B) n2n + 1
n
(C) (n +1)2 (D) n2n + 1
2n
1
13. Value of r
r 0
2n
Cr .
r2
is equal to
(A)
2 n 1
2n 2
n 1 2
(B)
22 n1 2n 2 n 1 2
2n 1 2n 2 2n 1 2n 2
22 n1 2n 2 2 n 1
(C) (D) None of these
2n 1 2n 2
2 n1
14. If R = 5 3 8 and f = R – [R]; where [ ] denotes G. I. F., then R f is equal to
2n
(A) 11 (B) 112 n1
(C) 112n1 (D) 11
2
15. Value of
0 i j n
n
Ci n C j is
(A) n. Cn 2 2 n
2n
(B) n 1 2 n Cn 22 n
(C) n 1 2 n Cn 2 2 n (D) n 1 2 n Cn 2 2 n
2 n1
18. Integral part of 5 5 11 is
(A) Even (B) Odd
(C) Neither (D) Can’t Say
19. Let f (n) 10 n 3 4 n 2 5; n N . The greatest value of the integer which divides f(n) for all
‘n’ is
(A) 27 (B) 9
(C) 3 (D) None
n
r 2n 28 1
20. If r 1
r 0
Cr
6
, then ‘n’ is
(A) 8 (B) 4
(C) 6 (D) 5
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A
5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A
9. A 10. C 11. B 12. −56
13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B
n+2
17. B 18. 41 19. 12 20. Cr
21. 239 − 219 22. 50
C6 344 (2x)6 23. 42n+1 24. 49
3n 1
25. 26. 3 27. C 28. A
2
n 1
3 1
29. 30. D 31. C 32. C
n1
LEVEL −II
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C
3
5. A 6. B 7. −7 8. C0 2 3C1
9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A
13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A
17. 7 18. C 19. A 20. D
LEVEL −III
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C
5. 300! 6. B 7. B 8. B
9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C
13. A 14. C. 15. D 16. B
17. A, B, C, D 18. A 19. B 20. D
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Quiz Bank-Circle-1
CIRCLE
LEVEL-I
1. The equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 represents a circle, the condition will be
(A) a = b and c = 0 (B) f = g and h = 0
(C) a = b and h = 0 (D) f = g and c = 0
4. A square is inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 –2x + 4y + 3 = 0. Its sides are parallel to the axes. Then
the one vertex of the square is
(A) (1 + 2 , -2) (B) (1 - 2 , -2)
(C) (1, -2 + 2) (D) none of these
5. The number of common real tangents that can be drawn to the circle x2 + y2 –2x –2y = 0 and x2 +
y2 –8x –8y + 14 = 0 is____________________________
6. The lines 3x –4y + 4 = 0 and 6x –8y –7 = 0 are tangents to the same circle. The radius of the
circle is____________________________________________
8. A line is drawn through a fixed point P (,) to cut the circle x2+y2 = r2 at A and B. Then PA.PB is
equal to
(A) (+)2-r2 (B) 2+2-r2
2 2
(C) (-) +r (D) None of these
9. The locus of the centre of a circle of radius 2 units which rolls on the outside of the circle
x2 + y2 +3x –6y –9 = 0 is ……………………………………………………………………….
11. A circle of radius 2 lies in the first quadrant and touches both the axes of co-ordinates. Then the
equation of the circle with centre (6, 5) and touching the above circle externally is
(A) (x –6)2 + (y –5)2 = 4 (B) (x –6)2 + (y –5)2 = 9
2 2
(C) (x –6) + (y –5) = 36 (D) none of these
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Quiz Bank-Circle-2
12. Two circles x2 + y2 – 2x – 3 = 0 and x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y – 8 = 0 are such that
(A) they touch each other (B) they intersect each other
(C) one lies inside the other (D) each lies outside the other
15. The radius of the circle passing through the point (2, 6) two of whose diameters are x + y = 6 and
x + 2y = 4 is
(A) 10 (B) 2 5
(C) 6 (D) 4
16. The intercept on the line y = x by the circle x2 + y2 – 2x = 0 is AB. The equation of the circle with
AB as diameter is
(A) x2 + y2 + x + y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 = x + y
2 2
(C) x + y – 3x + y = 0 (D) none of these
19. The equation of the chord of the circle x2 + y2– 4x = 0 which is bisected at the point (1, 1) is
(A) x + y = 2 (B) 3x – y = 2
(C) x – 2y + 1 = 0 (D) x – y = 0
21. The locus of the point (3h+2, k), where (h, k) lies on the circle x2+y2 = 1 is
(A) a hyperbola (B) a circle
(C) a parabola (D) an ellipse
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Quiz Bank-Circle-3
LEVEL-II
1. The centre of the circle passing through the points (0, 0), (1, 0) and touching the circle x2+y2= 9 is
3 1 1 3
(A) , (B) ,
2 2 2 2
1 1 1
(C) , (D) , 2
2 2 2
2. The coordinates of mid point of the chord cut off by 2x – 5y + 18 = 0 by the circle
x2 + y2 – 6x + 2y – 54 = 0 are
(A) (1, 4) (B) (2, 4)
(C) (4, 1) (D) (1, 1)
3. Equation of tangent drawn from origin to the circle x2 + y2 – 2rx + 2hy + h2 = 0 are
(A) x = 0 (B) y = 0
(C) (h2 – r2)x – 2rhy = 0 (D) (h2 – r2)x + 2rhy = 0
2 2 2 2 2
4. If 2 circles (x – 1) + (y – 3) = r and x + y – 8x + 2y + 8 = 0 intersect at 2 distinct points, then
(A) 2 < r < 8 (B) r > 2
(C) r = 2 (D) r < 2
5. The equation of circle passing through (1, –3) and the points common to the two circles
x2 + y2 – 6x + 8y – 16 = 0, x2 + y2 + 4x – 2y – 8 = 0 is
(A) x2 + y2 – 4x + 6y + 24 = 0 (B) 2x2 + 2y2 + 3x + y – 20 = 0
2 2
(C) 3x + 3y – 5x + 7y – 19 = 0 (D) none of these
6. The common chord of x2+ y2– 4x –4y = 0 and x2 + y2 = 16 subtends at the origin an angle equal to
(A) (B)
6 4
(C) (D)
3 2
7. The locus of the centre of the circle which touches externally the circle x2+y2–6x–6y+14=0 and
also touches the y-axis is given by the equations
(A) x2 – 6x – 10y + 14 = 0 (B) x2 – 10x – 6y + 14 = 0
2
(C) y – 6x – 10y + 14 = 0 (D) y2 – 10x – 6y + 14 = 0
9. A straight line is drawn through the centre of the circle x2 + y2 – 2ax = 0, parallel to the straight
line x + 2y = 0 and intersecting the circle at A and B. Then the area of AOB is
a2 a3
(A) (B)
5 5
2
a a3
(C) (D)
3 3
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Quiz Bank-Circle-4
10. The equation of the circle of radius 2 which touches the line x + y = 1 at (2, –1) is
(A) x2 + y2 – 4x +2y+ 3= 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 6x +7= 0
(C) x2 + y2 – 2x +4y+ 3= 0 (D) none of these
11. If the co–ordinates of one end of a diameters of the circle x2 + y2 – 8x – 4y + c = 0 are (–3, 2),
then the co–ordinates of the other end are
(A) (5, 3) (B) (6, 3)
(C) (1, –8) (D) (11, 2)
12. The equation of the locus of the centre of circles touching the y–axis and circle x2 + y2 –2x= 0 is
(A) x2 = 4y (B) x2 = – 4y
2
(C) y = 4x (S) y2 = – 4x
13. The angle between a pair of tangents drawn from a point P to the circle
x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y + 9 sin2 + 13 cos2 = 0 is 2. The equation of the locus of P is
(A) x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y + 4 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y –9 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y + 4x – 6y – 4 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 4x – 6y + 9 = 0
15. The equation of the smallest circle passing through the intersection of the line x + y = 1 and the
circle x2 + y2 = 9 is
(A) x2 + y2 + x + y – 8 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – x – y – 8 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y – x + y – 8 = 0 (D) none of these
16. A, B, C, D are the points of intersection with the co-ordinate axes of the lines ax + by = ab and
bx + ay = ab then
(A) A, B, C, D are concyclic (B) A,B,C,D forms a parallelogram
(C) A, B, C, D forms a rhombus (D) None of these
17. If the lines 2x – 3y – 5 = 0 and 3x-4y = 7 are diameters of a circle of area 154 square units, then
the equation of the circle is
(A) x2+y2+2x-2y-62 = 0 (B) x2+y2+2ax –2y – 47 = 0
2 2
(C) x +y -2x+2y-47 = 0 (D) x2+y2-2x+2y-62 = 0
18. The equation of the circle whose diameter is the common chord of the circle x2+y2+3x+2y+1= 0
and x2+y2+3x+4y+2 = 0 is
(A) x2+y2+8x+10y+2 = 0 (B) x2+y2-5x+4y+7 = 0
(C) 2x2+2y2+6x-2y-1 = 0 (D) None of these
19. The length of the tangent from any point on the circle 15x2 +15y2 – 48x + 64y = 0 to the two
circles 5x2 + 5y2 – 24x + 32y + 75 = 0 and 5x2 + 5y2–48x + 64y + 300 = 0 are in the ratio of
(A) 1 : 2 (B) 2 : 3
(C) 3 : 4 (D) None of these
20. The tangents drawn from the origin to the circle x2+y2-2rx-2hy+h2 = 0 are perpendicular if
(A) h = r (B) h = – r
(C) r2+ h2 = 1 (D) r2 = h25.
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Quiz Bank-Circle-5
21. If a variable circle of radius 4 cuts the circle x2 + y2 = 1 orthogonally then locus of its centre
will be
(A) x2 + y2 = 16 (B) x2 + y2 =17
2 2
(C) x + y - 2x - 4y = 1 (D) 2x - 4y + 5 = 0
1
22. If four points t i , ( i = 1, 2, 3, 4) are concyclic then t1t2 t3t4 =
ti
(A) 1 (B) -1
(C) 4 (D) 1/4
23. The number of common tangents that can be drawn to the circle x2+y2–4x – 6y – 3 = 0 and
x2 + y2 + 2x + 2y + 1 = 0 is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
26. The equations of the circle which touch both the axes and the line x = a are
a2 a2
(A) x2+y2 ax ay+ =0 (B) x2+y2 + ax ay+ =0
4 4
a2
(C) x2+y2 -ax ay+ =0 (D) None of these
4
27. If the abscissae and ordinates of two points P and Q are the roots of the equation x2+2ax-b2 = 0
and x2+2px-q2 = 0 respectively, then the equation of the circle with PQ as diameter is
(A) x2+y2+2ax+2py-b2-q2 = 0 (B) x2+y2-2ax-2py+b2+q2 = 0
2 2 2 2
(C) x +y -2ax-2py-b -q = 0 (D) x2+y2+2ax+2py+b2+q2 = 0
28. If the distances from the origin of the centre of three circles x2+y2 +2ix –c2=0 (i= 1, 2, 3) are in
G.P. then the length of the tangent drawn to them from any point on the circle x2+y2 = c2 are in
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) None of these
29. If the chord of contact of tangents drawn from a point on the circle x2 + y2 =a2 to the circle
x2 + y2 = b2 touches the circle x2 + y2 =c2, a, b, c> 0, then a, b, c are related as ……
30. The triangle PQR is inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 = 25. If Q and R have co-ordinates (3, 4) and
(–4, 3) respectively, then QPR is equal to
(A) /2 (B) /3
(C) /4 (D) /6
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Quiz Bank-Circle-6
31. If the circle x2 + y2 + 2x + 2ky + 6 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2ky + k = 0 intersect ortohgonally, then k is
(A) 2 or 3/2 (B) –2 or –3/2
(C) 2 or –3/2 (D) none of these
32. If the tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 5 at the point (1, -2) also touches the circle
x2 + y2 - 8x + 6y + 20 = 0, then its point of contact is
(A) (3, 1) (B) (-3, 1)
(C) (3, -1) (D) (-3, -1)
33. The equation of the circle having its centre on the line x + 2y –3 = 0 and passing through the point
of intersection of the circles x2 + y2 –2x –4y + 1= 0 and x2 + y2 –4x –2y + 1 = 0 is
(A) x2 + y2 –6x + 1 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 –3x + 4 = 0
(C) x2 + y2 –2x – 2y + 1= 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 2x –4y + 4 = 0
34. Two circles x2 + y2 = 6 and x2 + y2 – 6x + 8 = 0 are given. Then the equation of the circle through
their point of intersection and the point (1, 1) is
(A) x2 + y2 + x – y = 0 (B) x2 + y2 – 3x + 1 = 0
2 2
(C) x + y – 4y + 2 = 0 (D) none of these
36. If an equilateral triangle is inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 = k2, the length of each side is equal to
(A) k/3 (B) k3
(C) k (D) 2k
37. The equation of the circle through the origin and cutting intercepts of length 2 and 3 from the
positive sides of x and y is ____________________________
39. If an equilateral triangle is inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 = 25 then length of its each side is
5 3
(A) 5 2 (B)
2
(C) 5 3 (D) none of these
40. If the co–ordinates at one end of a diameter of the circle x2 + y2 – 8x – 4y + c = 0 are (11, 2) then
the co–ordinates at the other end are
(A) (3, 2) (B) (–3, –2)
(C) (–3, 2) (D) (3, –2)
43. The locus of the middle point of chord of length 4 of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 is
(A) a straight line (B) a circle of radius 2
(C) a circle of radius of radius 2 3 (D) an ellipse
44. The number of points with integral coordinates that are interior to the circle x2 + y2 = 16 is
(A) 43 (B) 49
(C) 45 (D) 51
46. The shortest distance between the circles x2 +y2 = 1 and x2 +y2 –10x –10y+ 41 = 0 is
(A) 41 -1 (B) 0
(C) 41 (D) 5 24
48. If y = 2x be the equation of a chord of the circle x2 + y2 = 2ax, then the equation of the circle, of
which this chord is a diameter, is
(A) 2( x2+y2) – 5a( x + 2y ) = 0 (B) x2+y2 – 2a( x + 2y ) = 0
2 2
(C) 5(x +y ) – 2a( x + 2y ) =0 (D) none of these.
49. PA is tangent to x2 + y2 = a2 and PB is tangent to x2 + y2 = b2 (b > a) . If APB = , then locus
2
of point ‘P’ is
(A) x2 − y2 = a2 + b2 (B) x2 + y2 = b2 − a2
(C) x2 + y2 = a2 + b2 (D) none of these
50. f(x, y) = x2 + y2 + 2ax + 2by + c = 0 represents a circle. If f(x, 0) = 0 has equal roots, each being 2
and f(0, y) = 0 has 2 and 3 as its roots, then centre of circle is
5 5
(A) 2, (B) 2,
2 2
(C) data are not sufficient (D) data are inconsistent
51. Tangents PA and PB are drawn to x2+y2=4 from the point P(3, 0). Area of triangle PAB is equal to
5 1
(A) 5 sq. units (B) 5 sq. units
9 3
10 20
(C) 5 sq. units (D) 5 sq. units
9 3
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Quiz Bank-Circle-8
52. Radius of bigger circle touching the circle x2+y2 − 4x − 4y + 4 = 0 and both the co-ordinate axes is
(A) 3 + 2 2
(B) 2 3 2 2
(C) 6 + 2 2
(D) 2 6 2 2
53. The lines 3x – 4y + = 0 and 6x – 8y + = 0 are tangents to the same circle. The radius of the
circle is
2 2
(A) (B)
20 20
2
(C) (D) none of these.
20
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Quiz Bank-Circle-9
LEVEL-III
1. A circle of radius 5 units touches both the axes and lies in the first quadrant. If the circle makes
one complete roll on x-axis along the positive direction of x-axis, then its equation in the new
position is
(A) x2 + y2 + 20x – 10y + 1002 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 + 20x + 10y + 1002 = 0
2 2 2
(C) x + y – 20x – 10y + 100 = 0 (D) none of these
2. Let AB be a chord of circle x2 + y2 = 3 which subtends 450 angle at P where P is any moving point
on the circle. The locus of centroid of PAB is
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) x y (B) x y
3 3 3 3 3 3
2 2
1 1 1
(C) x y (D) none of these
3 3 3
3. Two circles, each radius 5, have a common tangent at (1, 1) whose equation is 3x +4y – 7=0 then
their centre are
(A) (4, –5), (–2,3) (B) (4, –3), (–2, 5)
(C) (4, 5), (–2, –3) (D) none of these
4. The equation of the circle of radius 2 2 whose centre lies on the line x – y = 0 and which
touches the line x + y = 4 and whose centre’s co–ordinates satisfy the inequality x + y > 4 is
(A) x2 + y2 – 8x – 8y + 24 = 0 (B) x2 + y2 = 8
(C) x2 + y2 – 8x + 8y + 24 = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 8x + 8y + 24 = 0
5. The circle passing through distinct point (1, t), (t, 1) and ( t, t) for all values of t , passes
through the point
(A) (-1, -1) (B) (1, 1)
(C) ( 1, -1) (D) (-1, 1)
6. The equation of the locus of the midpoints of the chords of the circle 4x2 + 4y2 –12x + 4y + 1 = 0
2
that subtends an angle at its centre is ______
3
7. The area of the triangle formed by the positive x-axis and the normal and tangent to the circle
x2 + y2 = 4 at the point (1, 3 ) is _____________________
8. A circle is inscribed in an equilateral triangle of side a. the area of any square inscribed in this
circle is _______________________________________
9. Tangents OP and OQ are drawn from the origin ‘O’ to the circle x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0. Then the
equation of the circumcircle of the triangle OPQ is
(A) x2+y2+2gx+2fy = 0 (B) x2+y2+gx+fy = 0
2 2
(C) x +y -gx-fy=0 (D) x2+y2-2gx-2fy = 0
10. The locus of the mid points of the chords of the circle x2+y2+4x-6y-12 = 0 which subtends an
angle of radians at its centre is
3
(A) (x+2)2+(y-3)2 = 6.25 (B) (x-2)2+(y+3)2 = 6.25
2 2
(C) (x+2) +(y-3) = 18.75 (D) (x+2)2+(y+3)2 = 18.75
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Quiz Bank-Circle-10
11. The locus of the mid-points of a chord of the circle x2 + y2 = 4, which subtends a right angle at the
origin is
(A) x + y = 2 (B) x2 + y2 =1
2 2
(C) x + y = 2 (D) x + y = 1
12. If two distinct chords, drawn from the point (p, q) on the circle x2 +y2 = px + qy (where p, q 0 )
are bisected by the x-axis, then
(A) p2 = q2 (B) p2 = 8q2
2 2
(C) p < 8q (D) p2 > 8q2
13. The locus of the centre of a circle which touches a given line and passes through a given
point, not lying on the given line, is
(A) a parabola (B) a circle
(C) a pair of straight line (D) none of these .
14. The tangents drawn from the origin to the circle x2+y2 + 2gx + 2fy + f2 =0 are perpendicular if
(A) g = f (B) g = -f
(C) g = 2f (D) 2g = f
15. Two circles with radii ‘r1’ and ‘r2’, r1 > r2 2 , touch each other externally. If ‘’ be the angle
between the direct common tangents, then
r r r r
(A) sin1 1 2 (B) 2 sin1 1 2
r1 r2 r1 r2
r r
(C) = sin-1 1 2 (D) none of these.
r1 r2
16. Tangents are drawn to the circle x2 + y2 = 50 from a point ‘P’ lying on the x-axis. These tangents
meet the y-axis at points ‘P1’ and ‘P2’. Possible coordinates of ‘P’ so that area of triangle PP1P2 is
minimum, are
(A) (10, 0) (B) (10 2 , 0)
(C) (-10, 0) (D) (-10 2 , 0)
17. Two distinct chords of the circle x2 + y2 − 2x − 4y = 0 drawn from the point P(a, b) gets bisected
by the y-axis, then
(A) (b + 2)2 > 4a (B) (b − 2)2 > 4a
2
(C) (b − 2) > 2a (D) none of these
18. A circle S of radius ‘a’ is the director circle of another circle S1. S1 is the director circle of circle S2
and so on. If the sum of the radii of all these circles is 2, then the value of a is
(A) 2 + 2 (B) 2 – 2
1 1
(C) 2 – (D) 2 +
2 2
19. Circles are drawn having the sides of triangle ABC as their diameters. Radical centre of these
circles is the
(A) circumcentre of triangle (B) Incentre of triangle ABC
(C) orthcentre of triangle ABC (D) centroid of ABC
20. The circle x2 + y2 + 2a1x + c = 0 lies completely inside the circle x2 + y2 + 2a2x + c =0, then
(A) a1a2 > 0, c < 0 (B) a1a2 > 0, c > 0
(C) a1a2 < 0, c < 0 (D) a1a2 < 0, c > 0
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Quiz Bank-Circle-11
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D
5. 3 6. 3/4 7. A 8. B
2
3 2 169
9. x y 3 10. a=b=0 11. B
2 4
12. B
13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B
17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A
21. D
LEVEL −II
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. A
5. D 6. D 7. D 8. C
9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C
13. D 14. D 15. B 16. A
17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A
25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B
29. G.P. 30. C 31. D 32. B
33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B
2
2 3 13
37. x 1 y 38. B 39. C
2 4
40. C
41. C 42. C 43. C 44. C
45. B 46. D 47. D 48. C
49. C 50. D 51. C
52. B 53. A
LEVEL −III
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A
2 2
3 1 9
5. B 6. x y
2 2 4
7. 2 3 units
1 2
8. a
6
9. B 10. c 11. C 12. D
13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A, C
17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
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COMPLEX NUMBER
LEVEL-I
6.
The equation z z i i 3 z z 1 i 3 = 0 represents a circle with
1 3 1 3
(A) centre , and radius 1 (B) centre , and radius 1
2 2 2 2
1 3 1 3
(C) centre , and radius 2 (D) centre , and radius 2
2 2 2 2
11. If z1 and z2 be the nth roots of unity which subtend right angle at the origin. Then n must
be of the form
(A) 4k + 1 (B) 4k + 2
(C) 4k + 3 (D) 4k
12. For any two complex numbers z1 and z2 | 7 z1 + 3z2|2 + |3z1 – 7 z2|2 is always equal to
(A) 16(|z1|2 + |z2|2) (B) 4(|z1|2 + |z2|2)
2 2
(C) 8(|z1| + |z2| ) (D) none of these
13. If is an nth root of unity other than unity itself, then the value of 1 + + 2 + ………+ n
–1
is ………………………………
20. If z 3 2 z 2 4 z 8 0 then
(A) z 1 (B) z 2
(C) z 3 (D) None
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LEVEL-II
1. If a,b, c are three complex numbers such that c =(1– ) a + b, for some non-zero
real number , then points corresponding to a,b, c are
(A) vertices of a triangle (B) collinear
(C) lying on a circle (D) none of these
2. If z be any complex number such that |3z –2| + |3z +2| = 4, then locus of z is
(A) an ellipse (B) a circle
(C) a line-segment (D) None of these
1 1 1 1 1 1
4. The value of the expression 2 1 1 2 +3 2 2 2 + 4 3 3 2 + .
1 1
. . + (n+1) n n 2 , where is an imaginary cube root of unity, is
(A)
n n2 2 (B)
n n2 2 (C)
2
n 2 n 1 4n
(D) none of these
3 3 4
6. If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that |z1| = |z2| + |z1 – z2|, then
z z
(A) Im 1 = 0 (B) Re 1 = 0
z2 z2
z z
(C) Re 1 Im 1 (D) none of these.
z2 z2
z1
7. If =1 and arg (z1 z2) = 0, then
z2
(A) z1 = z2 (B) |z2|2 = z1z2
(C) z1z2 = 1 (D) none of these.
1 i
11. If = A + iB, then A2 +B2 equals to
1 i
(A) 1 (B) 2
(B) -1 (D) - 2
12. A,B and C are points represented by complex numbers z1, z2 and z3. If the circumcentre
of the triangle ABC is at the origin and the altitude AD of the triangle meets the
circumcircle again at P, then P represents the complex number
zz z z
(A) – 1 2 (B) – 2 3
z3 z1
z z zz
(C) – 3 1 (D) 1 2
z2 z3
z 1 iz 2 z1
14. If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers satisfying the equation 1, then is a
z 1 iz 2 z2
(A) purely real (B) of unit modulus
(C) purely imaginary (D) none of these
15. If the complex numbers z1, z2, z3, z4, taken in that order, represent the vertices of a
rhombus, then
(A) z1 + z3 = z2 + z4 (B) |z1 – z2| = |z2 – z3|
z z3
(C) 1 is purely imaginary (D) none of these
z2 z4
z1z z 2
16. If k, z1, z 2 0 then
z1z z2
(A) for k = 1 locus of z is a straight line
(B) for k {1, 0} z lies on a circle
(C) for k = 0 z represents a point
(D) for k = 1,z lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining
z2 z
and 2
z1 z1
17. If the equation |z – z1|2 + | z – z2|2 = k represents the equation of a circle, where z1 2+
3i, z2 4 + 3i are the extremities of a diameter, then the value of k is
1
(A) (B) 4
4
(C) 2 (D) None of these
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18. If z be a complex number and ai , bi , ( i= 1,2,3) are real numbers, then the value of the
a1z b1z a2 z b2 z a3 z b3 z
determinant b1z a1z b2 z a2 z b3 z a3 z is equal to
b1z a1 b2 z a2 b3 z a3
19. If z = x + iy satisfies the equation arg (z-2) = arg(2z+3i), then 3x-4y is equal to
(A) 5 (B) -3
(C) 7 (D) 6
| z |2 2 | z | 6
20. If a complex number x satisfies log1 / <0 , then locus / region of the
2 2 | z |2 2 | z | 1
point represented by z is
(A) |z| = 5 (B) |z| <5
(C) |z|> 1 (D) 2<|z|<3
z 2
21. If for a complex number z= x + iy, sec–1 is an acute angle, then
i
(A) x = 2, y = 1 (B) x< 2, y < –1
(C) xy <0 (D) x = 2, y > 1
22. Number of solutions of Re (z2) = 0 and |Z| = a2, where z is a complex number and a >
0, is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 4 (D) 8
23. If the area of the triangle formed by the points represented by, Z, Z + iZ and iZ is 200,
then |Z| is ____________
24. Let z is a variable complex number and a is a real constant. Then the solution set for z,
satisfying the equation, |z-a| + |z + a| = |a| is _____________
Z1 Z 2
25. If Z1, Z2 be two non zero complex numbers satisfying the equation 1
Z1 Z 2
Z1 Z1
then is _________.
Z2 Z 2
x y
26. If (x – iy) 1/3 = a – ib, then equals
a b
(A) 2 (a2 + b2) (B) 4 (a + b)
(C) 4 (a b) (D) 4 ab
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27. n
If 3 i 2n , where n is an integer, then
(A) n is a multiple of 5 (B) n is a multiple of 6
(C) n is a multiple of 10 (D) none of these
28. If points corresponding to the complex numbers z1, z2 and z3 in the Argand plane are A,B
and C respectively and if ABC is isosceles, and right angled at B then a possible value
z z2
of 1 is
z3 z2
(A) 1 (B) -1
(C) i (D) none of these
31. If z1, z2 and z3, z4 are two pairs of conjugate complex numbers then
z z
arg 1 + arg 2 equals
z4 z3
(A) (B)
2
3
(C) (D) 0
2
zi
33. If |z| = 1 and z i, then is
z i
(A) purely real
(B) purely imaginary
(C) a complex number with equal real and imaginary parts
(D) none of these
34. The locus of z which satisfied the inequality log0.5|z –2| > log0.5|z – i| is given by
(A) x+ 2y > 1 (B) x – y < 0
(C) 4x – 2y > 3 (D) none of these
35. Let Z1 and Z2 be the complex roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a b c > 0. Then
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40. Length of the curved line traced by the point represented by z, when
z 1
arg , is
z 1 4
(A) 2 2 (B) 2
(C) (D) none of these
2
1
43. sin 1 ( z 1), where z is not real, can be the angle of the triangle if
i
(A) Re( z ) 1, I m ( z ) 2 (B) Re( z ) 1,1 I m ( z ) 1
(C) Re( z ) I m ( z ) 0 (C) None of these
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n n n n
45. If n1 , n 2 are positive integers then (1 i) 1 (1 i 3 ) 2 (1 i 5 ) 1 (1 i 7 ) 2 is a real Number
if and only if
(A) n1 n 2 1 (B) n1 1 n2 (C) n1 n 2 (D) n1 , n 2 be +ve integers
2 2
46. Let z1 , z 2 be two nonreal complex cube roots of unity and z z1 z z1 be the
equation of a circle with z1 , z 2 as ends of a diameter then the value of is
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 2
3z 6 3i
47. The center of the arc arg is
2 z 8 6i 4
(A) (4,1) (B) (1,4) (C) (2,5) (D) (3,1)
6
2k 2k
48. The value of sin
k 1 7
i cos
7
(A) i (B) i (C) 1 (D) –1
z1 z3 1 i 3
49. The complex numbers z1, z2 and z3 satisfying are the vertices of a
z 2 z3 2
triangle which is
(A) of area zero (B) right angled isosceles
(C) equilateral (D) obtuse angled isosceles
z3
50. If |z| = 3 then the number is
z3
(A) purely real (B) purely imaginary
(C) a mixed number (D) none of these
52. If and are different complex numbers with || = 1, then is equal to
1
53. If the complex numbers z1, z2, z3 are in A.P., then they lie on a
(A) circle (B) parabola
(C) line (D) ellipse
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z
54. If z1 and z2 are two nth roots of unity, then arg 1 is a multiple of ………………….
z2
2
55. The maximum value of |z| when z satisfies the condition z = 2 is ………………
z
57. Common roots of the equation z3 + 2z2 + 2z +1 = 0 and z1985 + z100 + 1 = 0 is …………
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LEVEL-III
1. If points corresponding to the complex numbers z1, z2, z3 and z4 are the vertices of a
rhombus, taken in order, then for a non-zero real number k
(A) z1 – z3 = i k( z2 –z4) (B) z1 – z2 = i k( z3 –z4)
(C) z1 + z3 = k( z2 +z4) (D) z1 + z2 = k( z3 +z4)
2. If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that | z1 – z2| = | |z1| - |z2| |, then
argz1 – argz2 is equal to
(A) - /4 (B) - /2
(C) /2 (D) 0
3. If f(x) and g(x) are two polynomials such that the polynomial h(x) = x f(x3) + x2 g(x6)
is divisible by x2 +x +1 , then
(A) f(1) = g(1) (B) f(1) - g( 1)
(C) f(1) = g(1) 0 (D) f(1) = -g(1) 0
4. Consider a square OABC in the argand plane, where ’O’ is origin and A A(z0).
Then the equation of the circle that can be inscribed in this square is; ( vertices of
square are given in anticlockwise order)
z 1 i
(A) | z – z0(1+ i)| =|z0| (B) 2 z 0 z0
2
z 0 1 i
(C) z z0 (D) none of these .
2
7. The vertices of a triangle in the argand plane are 3 + 4i, 4+ 3i and 2 6 + i, then
distance between orthocentre and circumcentre of the triangle is equal to,
(A) 137 28 6 (B) 137 28 6
1 1
(C) 137 28 6 (D) 137 28 6 .
2 3
8. One vertex of the triangle of maximum area that can be inscribed in the curve
|z – 2 i| =2,is 2 +2i , remaining vertices is / are
(A) -1+ i( 2 + 3 ) (B) –1– i( 2 + 3 )
(C) 1+ i( 2 – 3 ) (D) –1– i( 2 – 3 )
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3 z1 2 z 2
9. If = k, then points A(z1) , B(z2), C(3, 0) and D(2, 0) (taken in clockwise
2 z1 3 z 2
sense) will
(A) lie on a circle only for k > 0
(B) lie on a circle only for k < 0
(C) lie on a circle k R
(D) be vertices of a square k( 0, 1)
10. Let ‘z’ be a complex number and ‘a’ be a real parameter such that
z2 + az + a2 = 0, then
(A) locus of z is a pair of straight lines
2
(B) arg(z) =
3
(C) |z| =|a| .
(D) All
11. If z1, z2, z3 . . .. zn-1 are the roots of the equation zn-1 + zn-2 + zn-3 + . . .+z +1= 0,
where n N, n > 2, then
(A) n, 2n are also the roots of the same equation.
(B) 1/n, 2/n are also the roots of the same equation.
(C) z1, z2, . . . , zn-1 form a geometric series.
(D) none of these.
Where is the complex cube root of unity.
12. The value of i log(x – i) + i2 +i3 log(x +i) + i4( 2 tan-1x), x> 0 ( where i = 1 ) is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
12 5
i sin1 cos1
13 13
14. The value of 169e is
(A) 119 –120i (B) -i(120 +119i)
(C) 119 + 120i (D) none of these
15. Let z1 and z2 be the complex roots of the equation 3z2 + 3z+ b = 0. If the origin, together
with the points represented by z1 and z2 form an equilateral triangle then the value of b
is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) None of these
3 5
(C) Re (z) , (D) None of these
2 2
18. If z lies on the circle centred at origin. If area of the triangle whose vertices are z, z and
z + z, where is the cube root of unity, is 4 3 sq. unit. Then radius of the circle is
(A) 1 unit (B) 2 units
(C) 3 units (D) 4 units
19. If i [0, /6], i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and sin 1z4 + sin2 z3 + sin3 z2 + sin 4 z + sin5 = 2, then
z satisfies.
3 1
(A) | z | (B) | z |
4 2
1 3
(C) | z | (D) None of these
2 4
20. If is the angle which each side of a regular polygon of n sides subtends at its centre,
then 1 + cos + cos2 + cos3 … + cos(n-1) is equal to
(A) n (B) 0
(C)1 (D) None of these
21. Triangle ABC, A(z1), B(z2), C(z3) is inscribed in the circle |z| = 2. If internal bisector of the
angle A meets its circumcircle again at D(zd) then
(A) z 2d z 2 z3 (B) z2d z1z3
(C) z2d z2 z1 (D) none of these
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A
5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A
9. D 10. D 11. D 12. A
13. 0 14. B 15. C 16. A
17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
LEVEL −II
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C
5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D
9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B
13. D 14. A 15. A, B, C 16. A, B, C, D
17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B
21. D 22. A 23. 20 24.
25. 0 26. A 27. D 28. C
29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A
33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D
37. D 38. D 39. B 40. D
41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C
45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A
49. C 50. B 51. 1
2
52. 1 53. C 54. 55. 1+ 3
n
3 1
56. , 57. , 2
2 2
LEVEL −III
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B
5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A
9. C 10. D 11. C 12. A
13. B, C 14. A, B 15. A 16. C
17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B
21. A
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Determinants
LEVEL−I
f (0) f (1) f ( 2)
1. Let f (x) = x(x – 1), then = f (1) f (2) f (3) is equal to
f (2 ) f (3 ) f ( 4 )
(A) –2! (B) –3! – 2! (C) 0 (D) none of these
1 x x 1
2. If f (x) = 2x x( x 1) ( x 1)x , then f (100) is equal to
3x( x 1) x( x 1)( x 2) ( x 1)x( x 1)
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 100 (D) –100
a 2 (1 x ) ab ac
2
3. The determinant (x) = ab b (1 x ) bc (abc 0) is divisible by
2
ac bc c (1 x )
(A) 1+x (B) (1 + x)2
(C) x2 (D) none of these
1 1 1
4. The value of the determinant p q r is
2 2 2
p qr q pr r pq
(A) pqr (B) p + q + r
(C) p + q + r – pqr (D) 0
a x
a x
2
a x
a x
2
1
5. If a, b, c > 0 and x, y, z R, then the determinant b y
b y
2
b y
by
2
1 is equal
c z
c z 2
c z
c z 2
1
to
(A) ax + by + cz (B) a-x b–y c-z
(C) a2x b2y c2z (D) 0
7. If each element of a determinant of 3rd order with value A is multiplied by 3, then the value of
the newly formed determinant is
(A) 3A (B) 9A (C) 27A (D) none of these
8. If the value of 3rd order determinant is 11, then the value of the determinant formed by the
cofactors will be
(A) 11 (B) 121 (C) 1331 (D) 14641
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1 a 1 1
–1 –1 –1
9. If a + b + c = 0 such that 1 1 b 1 = , then the value of is
1 1 1 c
(A) 0 (B) abc (C) –abc (D) none of these
a 1 a a 1
10. If a, b, c are real numbers, then b 1 b b 1 is
c 1 c c 1
(A) 0 (B) 6
(C) 9 (D) None of these
11. Let D be the determinant of order 3 3 with the entry Ii + k in lth row and kth column
(I = 1 . Then value of D is
(A) imaginary (B) Zero
(C) real and positive (D) real and negative
1 a a 2 bc
12. The value of the determinant 1 b b 2 ca is
2
1 c c ab
3 3 3
(A) a +b +c -3abc (B) a2+b2+c2-bc-ca-ab
(C) a2b2+b2c2+c2a2 (D) None of these
x l m 1
x n 1
13. Let = . Then, the roots of the equation are
1
1
(A) , , (B) l, m ,n
(C) +, +, + (D) l+m, m+n, n+l
a b c
14. Let = b c a ; a>0 , b>0, c >0. Then,
c a b
(A) 0 (B) a+b+c = 0
(C) >0 (D) R
1 1 1
15. The value of = 1 2 is
1 2
(A) 3 3 i (B) - 3 3 i (C) - 3 i (D) 3 i
a b c
16. If a, b, c are negative different real numbers, then = b c a is
c a b
(A) < 0 (B) 0 (C) > 0 (D) 0
18. The value of and for which the system of equation x + y + z = 6, x + 2y + 3z = 10,
x + 2y + z = have unique solution are
(A) = 3, R (B) = 3, = 10 (C) 3, = 10 (D) 3, 10
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LEVEL−II
im i m 1 im 2
1. The value of i m 5 i m 4 i m 5 , where i = 1 is
i m 6 i m 7 i m 8
(A) 1 if m is multiple of 4 (B) 0 for all real m
(C) –i if m is a multiple of 3 (D) none of these
1
3
4. If , are non real numbers satisfying x – 1 = 0, then the value of 1 is
1
equal to
(A) 0 (B) 3 (C) 3 + 1 (D) none of these
7. There are three points (a, x), (b, y) and (c, z) such that the straight lines joining any two of
them are not equally inclined to the coordinate axes where a, b, c, x, y, z R.
xa yb zc
y
If y b zc x a = 0 and a + c = -b, then x , – , z are in
2
zc xa y b
(A) A. P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) none of these
8. If x, y, z are the integers in A.P, lying between 1 and 9 and x51, y41 and z31 are
5 4 3
three digits numbers, then the value of x 51 y 41 z 31 is
x y z
(A) x + y + z (B) x –y + z
(C) 0 (D) None of these
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x1 y1 1 a1 b1 1
9. If x 2 y2 1 = a2 b2 1 , then the two triangles with vertices
x3 y3 1 a3 b3 1
(x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), and (a1,b1), (a2,b2) (a3,b3) are
(A) Congruent (B) Similar
(C) Of equal area (D) Of equal altitude
a 1 n 6
n
2 2
10. Let a = ( a 1) 2n 4n 2 . Then a is equal to
a 1
(a 1)3 3n 3 3n 2 3n
2
(A) 0 (B) (a-1) n
(C) (a-1)n n (D) None of these
x3 sin x cos x
d3
16. Let f(x) = 6 1 0 where ‘p’ is a constant. Then f ( x) at x =0 is
2 3 dx 3
p p p
(A) p (B) p+p2
(C) p+p3 (D) independent of ‘p’
1 sin 1
17. Let = sin 1 sin , then lies in the interval
1 sin 1
(A) [2, 3] (B) [3, 4] (C) [2, 4] (D) (2, 4)
18. If , , are roots of x3 + ax2 + b = 0, then the value of is
3 3 3
(A) – a (B) a – 3b (C) a (D) a2 – 3b
19. Given ai2 + bi2 + ci2 = 1, (i = 1, 2, 3) and aiaj + bibj + cicj = 0 (i j, i, j = 1, 2, 3), then the value
2
a1 a2 a3
of b1 b 2 b3 is
c1 c 2 c3
(A) 0 (B) 1/2 (C) 1 (D) 2
sin 2 A cot A 1
21. If A + B + C = , then the value of determinant sin 2 B cot B 1 is equal to
sin 2 C cot C 1
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) -1 (D) None of these
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LEVEL−III
xn x n 2 x n 3
1 1 1
1. If y n y n 2 y n 3 = ( y-z )( z – x) ( x – y) , then
x y z
zn z n 2 z n3
(A) n =2 (B) n = -2
(C) n = -1 (D) n = 1
m
2r 1 Cr 1
2. Let m be a positive integer and r = m2 1 2 m
m 1 .
sin (m ) sin 2 (m) sin(m 2 )
2 2
m
Then the value of r is given by
r 0
(A) 0 (B) m2-1
(C) 2m (D) 2m sin2 (2m )
x 1 x2 x3
3.
If (x) = log 1 x 2 ex sin x then
cos x tan x sin2 x
(A) (x) is divisible by x (B) (x) = 0
(C) (x) = 0 (D) None of these
4. If fr(x), gr(x), hr(x), (r=1,2,3) are polynomials in x such that fr(A) = gr(A) = hr(A), r = 1,2,3 and
f1 ( x) f 2 ( x) f 3 ( x)
F(x) = g1 ( x) g 2 ( x ) g 3 ( x ) , then F (x) at x = a is
h1 ( x ) h 2 ( x) h 3 ( x)
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) fr(x)+ gr(x)+ hr(x) (D) None of these
2r 1 2(3r 1 ) 4(5r 1 ) n
6. Let Dr = . Then D
r 1
r is equal to
n n n
2 1 3 1 5 1
(A) ++ (B)
(C) 2n 3n 5n (D) 0
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L−I
1. B 2. A
3. C 4. D
5. D 6.
7. C 8.
9. B 10. A
11. B 12. D
13. A 14. D
15. A 16. C
17. 18. C
L−II
1. D 2.
3. 4. A
5. 6. A
7. A 8. D
9. C 10. A
11. A 12. C
13. C 14. B
15. B 16. D
17. C 18. C
19. A 20. D
L−III
1. C 2. A
3. 4. A
5. C 6. D
7. B 8. B
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DE
LEVEL−I
dx
12. I.F. for y ln y x ln y 0 is
dy
(A) ln x (B) ln y (C) ln xy (D) none of these
13. Which one of the following is a differential equation of the family of curves
y=Ae2x + Be-2x
2 2
A d y2 2 dy 2y 0 B x d y2 2 dy xy x 2 2 0
dx dx dx dx
3
d2 y
C 2 4y D 4 y x dy 2y
dy
dx dx dx
LEVEL−II
d dx
2. The function f() = satisfies the differential equation
d 0 1 cos cos x
df df
(A) + 2f() cot = 0 (B) - 2f() cot = 0
d d
df df
(C) + 2f() = 0 (D) - 2f() = 0
d d
dy
3. Solution of differential equation = sin(x+y) +cos(x+y) is
dx
xy x y
(A) log 1 tan = x+c (B) log 1 sec = x+c
2 2
(C) log 1 tan( x y ) = y+c (D) None of these
d3 y d2 y dy
4. The degree of the differential equation 2 1 0 is
3 2 dx
dx dx
(A) 4 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) None of these
5. The order of the differential equation of the family of circles with one diameter along the line
y – x is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these
6. If x-intercept of any tangent is 3 times the x-coordinate of the point of tangency, then the
equation of the curve, given that it passes through (1,1), is
1 1 1
(A) y= (B) y= (C) y= (D) none of these
x 2 x
x
7. The equation of the curve, passing through (2,5) and having the area of triangle formed by
the x-axis, the ordinate of a point on the curve and the tangent at the point
5 sq units, is
(A) xy = 10 (B) x2 = 10y (C) y2 = 10x (D) xy1/2 = 10
y2
8. The family passing through (0, 0) and satisfying the differential equation 1 (where
y1
dn y
yn = ) is
dx n
(A) y=k (B) y = kx
(C) y = k(ex+1) (D) y = k(ex-1)
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d3 y dy
9. If y = e4x + 2e–x satisfies the relation 3
A + By = 0, then value of A and B respectively
dx dx
are
(A) –13, 14 (B) –13, –12
(C) –13, 12 (D) 12, –13
d( x )
y y2
dy dx
10. Solution of equation is
dx ( x )
( x) c ( x) ( x )
(A) y = (B) y = +c (C) y = (D) y = ( x ) +x+c
x x xy
y 1
11. The equation of curve through point (1, 0) and whose slope is is
x2 x
(A) (y-1) (x+1) +2x =0 (B) 2x(y-1) +x+1 =0
1 x
(C) y= (D) None of these
1 x
12. If the slope of the tangent at (x,y) to a curve passing through (1, /4) is given by
y/x – cos2 (y/x) then the equation of the curve is
(A) y = tan-1log(e/x) (B) y = x tan-1 log(e/x)
1+cot(y/x)
(C) x = e (D) x = e 1+ tan(y/x)
13. Differential equation of all parabolas whose axes are parallel to y-axis is
d3 y d2 x d3 y d2 x d2 y dy
(A) 3
0 (B) 2
c (C) 3
2
0 (D) 2
2 c
dx dy dx dy dx dx
14. The curve whose subnormal w.r.t any point is equal to the abscissa of that point is a
(A) Circle (B) Parabola
(B) Ellipse (D) Hyperbola
15. The family whose x and y intercepts of a tangent at any point are respectively double of the x
and y coordinates of that point is
(A) x2 + y2 = c (B) x2 – y2= c
(C) xy = c (D) None of these
16. Solution of differential equation (2x cosy + y2 cosx) dx + (2y sinx – x2 siny) dy = 0 is
(A) y2 sinx + x2cosy = k (B) y2 cosy + x2sinx = k
2 2
(C) y cosx + x siny = k (D) None of these.
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A
5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B
9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B
13. C 14. A
LEVEL −II
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B
5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D
9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B
13. A 14. D 15. C
16. A
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FUNCTION
2. The domain of definition of f(x) = sec-1(cos2x) is
(A) m, m I (B) /2
(C) /4 (D) none of these.
9. Solution of
x 3 x 5 x 7 0 is
| x 4 | ( x 6)
(A) (-6,-5] U [3, 7) U (4, 7) (B) [3,7]
(C) (-6,-5] (D) [3,4) (4,7]
2
x
13 If f(x) = sin-1 2
then the range of f(x) is
1 x
(A) [-/2,/2] (B) [0,/2]
(C) [0,/2) (D) [-/2,0)
sin(nx )
14. If the period of , where nI, is 6, then
tan( x / n)
(A) n = 4 (B) n = -3
(C) n = 3 (D) none of these
ax 2 bx c, x 1
4. f(x) = . If f(x) is continuous for all values of x, then;
x 1, x 1
(A) b = 1, a + c = 0 (B) b = 0, a + c = 2
(C) b = 1, a + c = 1 (D) none of these
5. The equation of the tangent to the curve f (x) = 1 + e–2x where it cuts the line y = 2 is
(A) x + 2y = 2 (B) 2x + y = 2
(C) x – 2y = 1 (D) x – 2y + 2 = 0
1 cos x
10. lim is equal to
x 0 x2
(A) (B) 1/4
(C) 1/2 (D) 1
x2 1
11 lim is equal to
x 2x 1
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) -1 (D) 1/2
x
12. lim 1
is equal to
x 0 tan 2x
(A) 0 (B) 1/2
(C) 1 (D)
1
13. If f(x) = (1 – xn)1/n , 0 < x < 1, n being an odd positive integer and h(x) = f(f(x)), then h is
2
equal to
(A) 2n (B) 2
(C) n. 2n-1 (D) 1
17 The number of points of non differentiability for the function f (x) = |log |x|| are
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 5 (D) 3
|x|
18 lim =
x 0 x
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) –1 (D) doesn’t exist
mx 1, x
2 is continuous at x = , then
32 If f (x) =
sin x n, 2
x
2
n m
(A) m = 1, n = 0 (B) m = +1 (C) n = (D) m = n =
2 2 2
1 x 4 (1 x 2 )
34. The value of lim is equal to
x x2
(A) 0 (B) –1
(C) 2 (D) 1
3. Area of the triangle formed by the positive x-axis and the normal and the tangent to
2 2
x + y = 4 at (1, 3 ) is
(A) 2 3 sq. units (B) 3 sq. units
(C) 4 3 sq. units (D) none of these
x2
4. A tangent to the curve y = which is parallel to the line y = x cuts off an intercept from the y-axis is
2
(A) 1 (B) –1/3
(C) 1/2 (D) –1/2
2
5. A particle moves on a co-ordinate line so that its velocity at time t is v (t) = t – 2t m/sec. Then
distance travelled by the particle during the time interval 0 t 4 is
(A) 4/3 (B) 3/4
(C) 16/3 (D) 8/3
11. The greatest and least values of the function f(x) = ax + b x + c, when a > 0, b > 0, c > 0 in the
interval [0,1] are
(A) a+b+c and c (B) a/2 b2+c, c
abc
(C) ,c (D) None of these
2
4 2
12. The absolute minimum value of x – x – 2x+ 5
(A) is equal to 5 (B) is equal to 3
(C) is equal to 7 (D) does not exist
x y
13. Through the point P (, ) where >0 the straight line 1 is drawn so as to form with co-
a b
ordinates axes a triangle of area S. If ab >0, then the least value of S is
(A) 2 (B) 1/2
(C) (D) None of these
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HYPERBOLA
x2 y2 y2 x 2
1. If e, e are the eccentricities of hyperbolas 1 and 1, then
a 2 b2 b2 a
(A) e = e (B) e = –e
1 1
(C) e e = 1 (D) 2 2 1
e e
x2 y2
4. The radius of the director circle of the hyperbola 1 is
a 2 b2
(A) a –b (B) a b
(C) a 2 b 2 (D) a2 b2
5. The tangent to the curve x = a( – sin ); y = a(1 + cos ) at the points = (2k +
1), k Z are parallel to
(A) y = x (B) y = –x
(C) y = 0 (D) x = 0
x 2 y2
6. The legth of latus rectum for hyperbola 1 is
16 9
32 9
(A) (B)
3 2
8
(C) (D) none of these
3
x 2 y2
7. The straight line y = 3x+ c will be tangent to hyperbola 1 if c2 is
25 16
equal to
(A) 119 (B) 225
(C) 209 (D) 144
2 2
x 1 y 2
8. Coordinates of the foci of the hyperbola 1 are
9 16
(A) (1, 7) and (1, 3) (B) (6, 2) and (4, 2)
(C) (1, 3) and (1, 7) (D) None of these
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9. The eccentricity of the hyperbola passing through (3, 0) and ( 3 2 , 2) and having
its axes along the coordinate axes is
13 13
(A) (B)
6 2
13 13
(C) (D)
3 4
11. Which of the following expressions ( t being the parameter) can’t represent a
hyperbola?
tx y x ty
(A) t 0; 1 0
a b a b
a 1 b 1
(B) x t ; y t
2 2 2 t
t t t t
(C) x e e ; y e e
t
(D) x 2 2 cos t 3 ; y 2 2 2 cos 2 1
2
2
x 1
12. Centre of the hyperbola y 2 1 , is
4
(A) (0, 1) (B) (1, 0)
(C) (2, 0) (D) (0, 2)
2
x 1 y2
13. Centre of the hyperbola 1 is
4 16
(A) (0, 1) (B) (1, 0)
(C) (2, 0) (D) (0, 2)
2 2
x 1 y 1
15. Coordinates of the foci of the hyperbola: 1
16 9
(A) (1, 7) and (1, 3) (B) (1, 3) and (1, 7)
(C) (6, 2) and (4, 2) (D) (4, 2) and (6, 2)
3 3
(C) (D)
5 4
2 2
x 1 y 1
18. Eccentricity of the hyperbola 1; is
9 16
5 5
(A) (B)
4 3
4 3
(C) (D)
3 2
2 2
x 1 y 2
19. Length of latus rectum of the hyperbola; 1 ; is
9 16
9 9
(A) (B)
2 4
7 32
(C) (D)
4 2
2 2
x y x y
20. Centre of the hyperbola 1; is
4 9
(A) (0, 0) (B) (1, 1)
(C) (1, 1) (D) (1, 1)
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ANSWERS
1. D 2. D 3 D 4. C
5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B
9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B
13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C
17. D 18. B 19. D 20. A
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INDEFINITE INTEGRAL
cos 4 x 1
1. If cot x tan x dx = k cos 4x + c, then
1 1 1
(A) k = – (B) k = – (C) k = – (D) none of these
2 8 4
e x (1 sin x )
2. dx is equal to
1 cos x
x
(A) log |tan x| + c (B) ex tan + c (C) sin ex cot x + c (D) ex cot x + c
2
3. cos x dx is equal to
dx
4. a 2
is equal to
cos x b2 sin2 x
2
a 1 b
(A) tan 1 tan x c (B) tan1 cot x c
b ab a
1 b b
(C) tan1 tan x c (D) tan 1 tan x c
ab a a
x
5. e sec x(1 tan x ) dx is equal to
(A) ex sec x + c (B) ex sec x tan x + c (C) ex tan x + c (D) none of these
3/2
1 x 2 1
6.
x
x x 2 dx is equal to
5/2 5/2 1/ 2
5 1 2 1 1
(A) x c (B) x c (C) 2 x c (D) none of these
2 x 5 x x
dx
7. =
x a x b
2
(A) .
1
3 a b
x a3 / 2 x b 3 / 2 c (B)
1
.
1
2 a b
x a 1 / 2 x b1 / 2 c
3
(C) .
1
2 a b
x a3 / 2 x b 3 / 2 c (D) none of these
x2 1
8. x dx =
3 3
3x 6
1 3 1 3
(A)
2
x 3x 6
1 / 2
c (B) -
2
x 3x 6
1/ 2
c
1 3
(C)
2
x 3x 6
2/3
c (D) none of these
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4
9. sec x dx =
tan 2 x tan3 x
(A) tanx + +c (B) tanx + +c
3 3
tan 4 x tan 4 x
(C) tanx + +c (D) +c
3 4
/2
6
10. sin cos3 d =
0
2 2
(A) (B)
65 63
1 3
(C) (D)
63 130
cot x
11. If sin x cos x dx = A cot x + B, then A =
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) −1 (D) −2
x 2
1 dx = k log tan1
x2 1
12. If x2 1 x
c , then k is equal to
x 4
3x 2 1 tan1
x
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
cos 2x
13. cos x dx is equal to
(A) 2sinx + log|(secx tanx)| + c (B) 2sinx – log |(secx – tanx)| + c
(C) 2sinx + log |(secx + tanx)| + c (D) 2sinx – log|(secx + tanx)| + c
1 sin x
x
14. e dx is
1 cos x
ex x x
(A) +c (B) excot +c (C) ex tan +c (D) None of these
1 cos x 2 2
13 / 2
15. x 1 x 5 / 2 dx is equal to
4 1 2 1
(A)
5 7
1 x5 / 2
7/2
5
1 x5 / 2 5/2
c
3
1 x5 / 2
3/2
4 1 1
(B) 1 x 5 / 2
5 7
7 /
2
1 x5 / 2
5
5 / 2
1 x5 / 2
3 / 2
c
4 2
(C) 1 x 5 / 2
5
7 /
2
1 x5 / 2
5
5 / 2
1 x5 / 2
3 / 2
c
(D) none of these
1 2
16. If f x cos xdx
f x c , then f(x) can be
2
(A) x (B) 1
(C) cosx (D) sinx
1 sin2 x 2 1
(A)
2
e
3 sin2 x c (B) esin x 1 cos2 x c
2
(C) esin
2
x
3 cos 2
x 2 sin 2 x c (D) esin
2
x
2 cos 2
x 3 sin 2 x c
dx
18 is equal to
2x x 2
(A) sin–1 (1 - x) + c (B) – cos–1 (1 – x) + P
(C) sin-1 (x – 1) + c (D) cos-1 (x – 1) + P
dx
19. I= 1 e x
dx is equal to
1 ex ex
(A) loge x + c (B) loge + c
x
e 1 e
(C) loge (ex) (ex +1) + c
(D) loge e2 x 1 + c
1 1 x2 x
20. I= e tan x
1 x 2 dx is equal to
1
(A) x etan x c (B) x e tan x
c
1 tan 1 x
(C) e c (D) none of these
x
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ANSWERS
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C
5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C
9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A
13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D
17. 18. C 19. B 20. A
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LCD
x tan 2x 2x tan x
1. lim is
x0 1 cos 2x 2
(A) 2 (B) –2 (C) 1/2 (D) –1/2
ax 2 bx c, x 1
2. f(x) = . If f(x) is continuous for all values of x, then;
x 1, x 1
(A) b = 1, a + c = 0 (B) b = 0, a + c = 2
(C) b = 1, a + c = 1 (D) none of these
3. The equation of the tangent to the curve f (x) = 1 + e–2x where it cuts the line y = 2 is
(A) x + 2y = 2 (B) 2x + y = 2
(C) x – 2y = 1 (D) x – 2y + 2 = 0
x sin x
4. lim = …………………………………………………….
x x sin x
x 3
x3
5. lim = ……………………………………………………..
x 1 x
1 cos x
7. lim is equal to
x 0 x2
(A) (B) 1/4
(C) 1/2 (D) 1
x2 1
8 lim is equal to
x 2x 1
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) -1 (D) 1/2
1
9. If f(x) = (1 – xn)1/n , 0 < x < 1, n being an odd positive integer and h(x) = f(f(x)), then h is
2
equal to
(A) 2n (B) 2
(C) n. 2n-1 (D) 1
x
10 Among lim sec 1 …. (1)
x 0 sin x
sin x
and lim sec 1 …. (2)
x 0 x
(A) (1) exists, (2) does not exist (B) (1) does not exist, (2) exists
(C) both (1) and (2) exist (D) neither (1) nor (2) exists
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x 2 3 x a, x 1
11 A function f (x) is defined as f (x) = 2, x1
bx 3, x1
What are the values of a and b respectively such that f (x) is continuous at x = 1.
(A) 1, –2 (B) 0, –5 (C) –1, 0 (D) 2, –3
1
12 Given a function f(x) continuous x R such that lim f x log1 f x logf x = 0,
x 0
e
then f(0) is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
13 The value of lim x cos sin is
x
4x 4x
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D)
2 4
ax b x
14 The value of lim is
x0 x
a b
(A) loge (B) loge (C) loge (ab) (D) none of these
b a
mx 1, x
2 is continuous at x = , then
15 If f (x) =
sin x n, 2
x
2
n m
(A) m = 1, n = 0 (B) m = +1 (C) n = (D) m = n =
2 2 2
1 x 4 (1 x 2 )
16. The value of lim is equal to
x x2
(A) 0 (B) –1
(C) 2 (D) 1
e tan x e x
17. lim is equal to
x 0 tan x x
(A) 1 (B) e
(C) –1 (D) 0
tan( [ x ])
18. The function f (x) = , where [.] denotes greatest integer function, is
1 [ x ]2
(A) discontinuous at some x
(B) continuous at all x, but f (x) does not exist for some x
(C) f (x) exists for all x
(D) none of these
Ax B , x 1
19 If the function f(x) = 3 x , 1 x 2 be continuous at x = 1 and discontinuous at
2
Bx A , x 2
x = 2, then
(a) A = 3 + B, B 3 (b) A = 3 + B, B = 3 (c) A = 3 + B (d) none of these
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ax 2 b , x 1
41. If (x) = , b 0. Then f(x) is continuous and differentiable at x = 1 if
bx 2 ax c , x 1
(a) c = 0, a = 2b (b) a = b, c R
(c) a = b, c = 0 (d) a = b, c 0.
43. If f(x) = (x – x0) (x) and (x) is continuous at x = 0, then f x 0 is equal to
(a) (x0) (b) (x0)
(c) x0 (x0) (d) none of these.
sinx
for x 0
44 If f (x) = x where [x] denotes greatest integer function, then lim f x =
x0
0 for x 0
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) -1 (D) doesn’t exist
sin( 2 x )2 e x , x 0
2
45. If the function f ( x ) k x , x 0 is continuous, then k is
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 5.
dy
46. For a function y = f(x), x 1x 2 . Find the point of local maximum and minimum for
dx
the function y = f(x).
............................................................
47. Find the function y = f(x) for the above function if it is given that y = 2 at x = 0.
............................................................
3 x 4, 0 x 2
50. Let f (x) = , if f (x) is continuous at x = 2, then is
2 x , 2 x 3
(A) –1 (B) –2
(C) 2 (D) none of these
x
51. The number of points at which the function f (x) = is discontinuous is
log | x |
(A) 1 (B) 2
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(C) 3 (D) 4
52. The number of values of x x [0, 2] at which the real function f (x) = |x –1/2| + |x –1| + tan x
is not differentiable is
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 1 (D) 0
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LEVEL−II
x
x3
2. For x R, lim is
x x 2
6 cos x
3. Lim , where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to;
2x
x
2
(A) - 3 (B) - 4 (C) -2 (D) none of these
1
x
4
4. Let f(x) = tan x x (0, /2) ~ {/4}, then the value of f(/4} such that f(x) becomes
continuous at x = is equal to;
4
1
(A) e (B) e (C) (D) e2
e
5. Let f(x)=[5+3 sinx] x R. Then total number of points of discontinuity of f(x) in [0, ] is
equal to;
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 7 (D) 4
2f x 3f 2x f 4x
11. Let f (x) be a twice differentiable function and f (0) = 2 then lim is
x2 x2
(A) 6 (B) 1
(C) 12 (D) 3
12 Let h (x) = f (x) –{f (x)}2 + {f (x)}3 for all real values of x then
(A) h is whenever f (x) is (B) h is whenever f(x) is 0
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lnx
14. lim = ………………………………………………………….. [.] G. I. F
x l x
1
15.
n
lim 3 n 5 n 7 n
n = ……………………………………………
18. f (x) = sin-1(cos x) then points of nondifferentiability between [0, 2] = ……………………..
19. Let f (x + y) = f (x) . f (y) for all x & y, if f (5) = 2 and f’(0) = 3, then f’ (5) = …………………….
a | x2 x 2 |
2
, x2
2 x x
20. f(x) = b, x 2 ( where [.] denotes the greatest integer function ). If f(x)
x [ x]
, x2
x 2
is continuous at x = 2, then
(A) a = 1, b = 2 (B) a = 1, b = 1
(C) a = 0, b = 1 (D) a = 2, b = 1
1, x0
21. Let f(x) = 0, x 0 and g(x) sinx + cosx, then points of discontinuity of f{g(x)} in (0,
1, x0
2) is
3 3 7
(A) , (B) ,
2 4 4 4
2 5 5 7
(C) , (D) ,
3 3 4 3
1 / x
22.
x
If and are the roots at ax2 + bx + c = 0 then lim 1 ax 2 bx c is
(A) a ( – ) (B) ln|a( – )|
(C) ea( – ) (D) ea| – |
2 cos x 1
23. lim is equal to
x
4 cot x 1
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24. The function f(x) = [x]2 – [x2] where [y] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to y),
is discontinuous at
(A) all integers (B) all integers except 0 and 1
(C) all integers except 0 (D) all integers except 1
1
sin 2 x
25. If the derivative of f(x) w.r. t x is 2 , then f(x) is a periodic function with period
f x
(A) (B) 2
(C) /2 (D) none of these.
sin x
26. lim (min( y 2 2y 7)) = ? (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
x 0 x
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) none of these
tan x
27. lim 100 = ? (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
x 0
x
(A) 100 (B) 99
(C) 101 (D) 0
28. If f (x) = |cos 2x|, then f 0 is equal to
4
(A) 2 (B) 0
(C) –2 (D) doesn’t exist
1 cos(1 cos x )
30. lim equals to
x 0 x4
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 8 4 16
1
Intan x
31. lim 2 tan x equals to
x / 4
(A) e (B) 1 (C)0 (D) e–1
32. lim
sin cos 2 x equals to
x 0 2
x
(A) 0 (B) (C) – (D) not exist
33. f (x) = max {x, x3},then the number of points where f (x) is not differentiable, are
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
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34. lim
tan e x 2 1
x 2 lnx 1
(A) 2 (B) -2 (C) 1 (D) –1
sin x 2
, x0
35. The function defined by f (x) = x is
0, x0
(A) continuos and derivable at x = 0 (B) neither continuous nor derivable at x = 0
(C) continuous but not derivable at x = 0 (D) none of these
37. The left hand derivative of f (x) = [x] sin (x) at x = k, k is an integer is
(A) (–1)k(k – 1) (B) (–1)k – 1(k – 1) (C) (–1)kk (D) (–1)k–1k
xy yx
38. lim is
xy x x y y
39. lim(sin x) x is
x 0
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) (D) does not exist
f x
40 If f(x) is a continuous function x R and the range of f(x)=(2, 26 ) and g(x) = is
a
continuous x R ([.] denotes the greatest integer function), then the least positive integral
value of a is
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 6 (D) 5
1
41 Let f ( x ) lim 2n
. then the set of values of x for which f(x) = 0, is
n
3
tan1 2x 5
(A) |2x| 3 (B) |(2x)| 3 (C)|2x| 3 (D)| 2x | 3
x 2
sin(e 1)
42 If f (x) = , then lim f ( x ) is equal to
log( x 1) x 2
log(1 ax ) log(1 bx )
, x0
43 If f (x) = x and f (x) is continuous at x = 0, the value of k
k, x0
is
(A) a – b (B) a + b (C) log a + log b (D) none of these
dy a x .........
44 The expression of of the function y = a x is
dx
y2 y 2 log y y 2 log y y 2 log y
(A) (B) (C) (D)
x(1 y log x ) x(1 y log x ) x(1 y log x log y ) x(1 y log x log y )
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x 3 sin1/ x 2x 2
45 The value of lim is
x 1 3x 2
(A) 0 (B) – 1/3 (C) –1 (D) – 2/3
46 lim
tan e x 2 1
x2 lnx 1
(A) 2 (B) -2 (C) 1 (D) –1
1, x 0
47 Let f(x) = 0, x 0. Then f ( x ) . sin x is
1, x0
(A) differentiable at x = 0 (B) continuous at x = 0
(C) not continuous at x =0 (D) none of these
cos x sin x
48 The function f(x) = is not defined at x = /4. The value which should be
sin 4 x
assigned to f at x = /4, so that it is continuous there, is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) -1 (D) none of these
ln x [ x]
49 Lim , ([.] denotes the greatest integer function)
x [ x]
(A) has value –1 (B) has value 0 (B) has value 1 (D) does not exist
e tan x 1
50. The function is discontinuous
e tan x 1
(A) at n, n I (B) at (2n+1) , n I (C) No where (D) Every where
2
c dx
1
51 If a, b, c, d are positive, then lim 1 =
x a bx
(A) ed/b (B) ec/a
(c+d)/(a+b)
(C) e (D) e
52 The length of the largest interval in which the function 3 sin x – 4 sin3 x is increasing, is
(A) (B)
2 3
3
(C) (D)
2
2
53. The interval in which f (x) = e| x 6 x 8|
increases, is
(A) (–, 2) (3, 4) (B) R
(C) (2, 3) (4, ) (D) (2, 4)
55. If y= a log |x| + bx2 + x has its extremum values at x = –1 and x = 2, then
(A) a = 2, b = –1 (B) a = 2, b = –1/2
(C) a = –1/2, b = 1/2 (D) none of these
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x
t 2 / 2
56. The points of extremum of the function (x) = e (1 t 2 )dt , is/are
1
(A) x = 0 (B) x = 1/2
(C) x = –2 (D) x = 1
57. Let f(x) = xn+1 + a. xn, where ‘a’ is a positive real number. Then x = 0 is a point of
(A) local minimum for any integer n (B) local maximum for any integer n
(C) local minimum if n is an even integer (D) local minimum if n is an odd integer
n 1
x sin , x0
60. Let f(x) = x , then f(x) is continuous, but not differentiable at x = 0, if
0 , x 0
(a) n (0, 1] (b) n [1, ) (c) n (-, 0) (d) n= 0
a
(1 sin x ) sin x
, x0
6
62. If the function f(x) = b , x 0 is continuous at x = 0, then
tan 2 x
tan 3 x
e , 0x ,
6
b 2 a 2
(a) a = loge , a (b) loge , a
3 3
b
(c) a = log e , b 2 (d) none of these
x
sin , x 1
63. The function f(x) = 2
2 x 3 [ x] , x 1
(a) is continuous at x = 1 (b) is differentiable at x = 1
(c) is continuous but not differentiable at x = 1 (d) none of these
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4x 1 3
, x0
x x2
64. The value of p for which the function f(x) = sin log 1 is continuous at
p 3
3
12 log 4 , x0
x = 0 is
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
1 2 n
65. lim 2
2
....... is equal to
x 1 n 1 n 1 n2
(A) 0 (B) –1/2
(C) 1/2 (D) none of these
2x
x
67 lim =
x 2 x
68 If f (x) = [x sin x] { where [x] denotes greatest integer function}, then f (x) is
(A) continuous at x = 0 (B) continuous in (-1, 0)
(C) differentiable at x = 1 (D) differentiable in (-1, 1)
xn
70 lim x = 0, (n is integer), for
x e
(A) no value of n (B) all value of n
(C) only negative value of n (D) only positive value of n
1
71
n
lim 4n 5n
n is equal to
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) e (D) none of these
72
lim sin1sinx equals, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function
x
2
(A) (B) 0
2
(C) 1 (D) does not exist
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74 The number of points where the function f (x) = x2 –1 + |ln |x|| is not differentiable is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these
75 f (x) is a continuous function and takes only rational values. If f (0) = 3, then f (2) equals
(A) 5 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) none of these
x 1 x 1 2
76 lim is equal to
x 0 x
(A) 1 (B) −1 (C) 2 (D) 0
x. 2 x x
77. lim is equal to
x 0 1 cos x
1
(A) log2 (B) log2 (C) 2 log2 (D) none of these
2
x
x 2 5x 3
78. If f(x) = 2 . Then lim f x is
x x3 x
4 3
(A) e (B) e (C) e2 (D) None of these
sin1 x tan1 x
79. lim is equal to
x 0 x3
(A) 1/2 (B) 2 (C) −1/2 (D) None of these
80. lim
a x 2 sina x a2 sin a is equal to
x 0 x
(A) a2 cosa + a sina (B) a2 cosa + 2a sina (C) 2a2 cosa + a cosa (D) None of these
f x
2t
81. Let f : R R is a differentiable function and f(1) = 4. Then the value of lim dt is
x 1
4
x 1
(A) 8 f(1) (B) 4f(1) (D) 2f(1) (D) None of these
x 3 x0
82. If f(x) = 2 and g(x) = f(|x|) + |f(x)| , then g(x) is continuous at
x 3x 2, x0
(A) R − {0} (B) R+
(C) R − {1, 2} (D) R − {0, 1, 2}
1
84. The number of points where g(f(x)) is discontinuous given that g(x) = 2
and
x x 1
1
f(x) = is
x3
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
1/ x 2
1 5x 2
85. The value of lim
is
x0 1 3 x 2
2
(A) e (B) e3
(C) e5 (D) none of these
86. The number of points at which the function f(x) = |x − 0.5| + |x − 1| + tanx does not have a
derivative in the interval (0, 2) is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
87. Let f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) x, y R. Suppose that f(3) = 3 and f(0) = 11 then f(3) is given by
(A) 22 (B) 44 (C) 28 (D) 33
x3 , x 1
88. The function f(x) = x 2
3 x 13 then which of the following is not true
, x 1
4 2 4
(A) continuous at x = 1 (B) continuous at x = 3
(C) differentiable at x = 1 (D) differentiable at x = 3
90. Let f(x) = [tan2x] where [.] is greatest integer function then
(A) lim f x does not exist (B) f(x) is continuous at x = 0
x0
(C) f(x) is not differentiable x = 0 (D) f(0) = 1
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LEVEL−III
x
t
2. If f (x) = (t 1) (e –1) (t – 2) (t + 4) dt then f (x) would assume the local
0
minima at;
(A) x = - 4 (B) x = 0
(C) x = -1 (D) x = 2.
3. Let f (x) = [cos x + sin x], 0 < x < 2 where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or
equal to x. The number of points of discontinuity of f (x) is
(A) 6 (B) 5
(C) 4 (D) 3
cos 1 x
4. lim …………………………………………………………………….
x 1 x 1
1
5. f (x) = is discontinuous at x = ………………………………………………
log | x |
(A) (B) 0
nn 1
(C) (D) n
2
cossin x cos x
7. lim is equal to
x 0 x4
(A) 1/5 (B) 1/6
(C) 1/4 (D) ½
sin 2y sin 3 y
8. If tan-1 (x +h) = tan-1(x) + (h siny)(siny) – (h siny)2 . + (h siny)3. + . .. .,
2 3
where x ( 0, 1), y (/4, /2) , then
(A) y = tan-1x (B) y = sin-1x
(C) y = cot-1x (D) y = cos-1x
1 1
(A) -1 (B) 2 (C) (D)
2 2
x
t 2 dt
10. If lim x sin x 1 , then the value of a is
x0 at
0
(A) 4 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) none of these
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12 For some g, let f(x) = x(x+3) eg(x) be a continuous function. If there exists only one point x = d
such that f(d) = 0, then
(A) d < -3 (B) d > 0 (C) -3 d 0 (D) -3 <d < 0
n 1
1
13 lim 1 ln 1 is equal to
n
n
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) e (D) none of these
x n nx n 1 1
14 The value of lim , n I is
x e[ x]
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) n (D) n(n –1)
1
15 Given a function f(x) continuous x R such that lim f x log1 f x logf x = 0,
x 0
e
then f(0) is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
16 Let R be the set of real numbers and f : R R be such that for all x and y in R
| f (x) – f (y) | | x –y |7. Then f (x) is.
(A) linear (B) constant
(C)quadratic (D) none of these.
1
17. Find the value of lim 2 cot 2 x
x 0 x
(A) 2/5 (B) 2/3
(C) 1/4 (D) 1/5.
1
1 cos 2x
18 lim 2 is
x 0 x
(A) 1 (B) –1
(C) 0 (D) doesn’t exist
19 Given that f (x) is a non-zero differentiable function such that f (x + y) = f (x). f (y), x, y R,
and f (0) = 1 then ln f (1) is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) e (D) none of these
x
20 The largest interval where the function f (x) = is differentiable
1 | x |
(A) (–, ) (B) (0, )
(C) (–, 0) (0, ) (D) none of these
1 x 1 / x e ex
21 lim 2 is equal to
x0 x2
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11e 11e e
(A) (B) − (C) (D) None of these
24 24 24
1 3 x 4 x 12 x
22 The value of the limit lim is
x 0
2 cos x 7 3
(A) 0 (B) − 6(log3) (log4)
(C) 1 (D) none of these
x y f x f y
23 Let f , for all x, y R and if f(x) is differentiable, and f(0) = −1, f(0) = 1
2 2
then the function f(x) is
(A) −x + 1 (B) x + 1
(C) x2 − 1 (D) x −1
1 1
24 The points of discontinuity of the function fog where g(x) = and f(x) = 2 are
x 1 x x2
1 1
(A) , 2, 1 (B) 2, 1 (B) 2, (D) none of these
2 2
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C
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5. B 6. C 7. 1 8. e2
9. −2, −1 10. C 11. D 12. B
13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A
17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B
21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A
25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C
29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C
33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B
37. A 38. D 39. A 40. A
41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D
45. D 46. −2, 1 47. f(x) = x3/3 + x2/2 – 2x + 2
48. B
49. A 50. B 51. C 52. A
LEVEL −II
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D
5. A 6. B 7. A, C 8. A
9. D 10. C 11. A 12. C
13. B, D 14. 0 15. 7 16. (2a + b)2 / 2
17. −1 18. 0, , 2 19. 6 20. B
21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B
25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A
29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C
33. C 34. C 35. A 36. C
37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
41. A 42. D 43. B 44. A
45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D
49. A 50. B 51. A 52. B
53. C 54. A 55. B 56. D
57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B
61. C 62. A 63. C 64. D
65. B 66. D 67. A 68. A
69. B 70. B 71. B 72. C
73. B 74. B 75. D 76. D
77. C 78. A 79. A 80. B
81. A 82. A 83. D 84. C
85. A 86. C 87. D 88. D
89. B 90. B
LEVEL −III
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. 1 / 2
5. 0, 1 6. D 7. D 8. C
9. D 10. A 12. D
13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B
17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A
21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A
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1
PARABOLA
LEVEL-I
*2. The tangents to the parabola y2 = 4x at the points (1, 2) and (4, 4) meets on
the line
(A) x = 3 (B) x + y = 4
(C) y = 3 (D) none of these
4. If the tangents to the parabola y2 = 4ax at the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) meet at
the point (x3, y3) then
(A) y3 = y1y 2 (B) 2y3 = y1 + y2
2 1 1
(C) (D) none of these
y 3 y1 y 2
6. The point P on the parabola y2 = 4ax for which |PR – PQ| is maximum, where R
(– a, 0), Q (0, a), is
(A) (a, 2a) (B) ( a, -2a)
(C) (4a, 4a) (D) (4a, -4a)
*7. The point (1, 2) is one extremity of focal chord of parabola y2 = 4x. The length
of this focal chord is
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 6 (D) none of these
8. If normals at two points of a parabola y2 = 4ax intersect on the curve, then the
product of ordinates is
(A) 2a2 (B) 4 a2
2
(C) 6a (D) 8a2
9. If AFB is a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax and AF = 4, FB = 5, then the
latus-rectum of the parabola is equal to
80 9
(A) (B)
9 80
(C) 9 (D) 80
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2
10. The length of the chord of the parabola x2 = 4y passing through the vertex
and having slope cot is
(A) 4 cos . cosec2 (B) 4 tan sec
(C) 4 sin. sec2 (D) none of these
*12. The equation of the tangent to the parabola y2 = 16x inclined at an angle of 600 to
x-axis is
(A) 3x – 3 y + 4 = 0 (B) 3x + 3 y + 4 = 0
(C) 3x –y + 4 = 0 (D) none of these
*13. For all parabolas x2 + 4x + 4y + 16 = 0, the equations of the axis and the directrix
are given by
(A) x + 2 = 0, y – 2 = 0 (B) x – 2 = 0, y + 2 = 0
(C) x + 2 = 0, y + 2 = 0 (D) none of these
*14. If (4, 0) is the vertex and y-axis the directrix of a parabola, then its focus is
(A) (8, 0) (B) (4, 0)
(C) (0, 8) (D) (0, 4)
15. The slope of the normal at the point (at2, 2at) of the parabola y2 = 4ax is
1
(A) (B) t
t
1
(C) –t (D) –
t
*16. If ASB is a focal chord of a parabola such that AS = 2 and SB = 4, then the latus
rectum of the parabola is
8 16
(A) (B)
3 3
25
(C) (D) none of these
3
17. The normal to the parabola y2 = 8x at (2, 4) meets the parabola again at
(A) (18, 12) (B) (18, –12)
(C) (–18, 12) (D) none of these
*18. The value of k for which the line x + y + 1 = 0 touches the parabola y2 = kx is
(A) –4 (B) 4
(C) 2 (D) –2
3
(C) y = 0 (D) y =
2
21. The area of the triangle formed by the tangent and the normal to the parabola y2
= 4ax both drawn at the same end of the latus rectum and the axis of the
parabola is
(A) 2 2 a2 (B) 2a2
(C) 4a2 (D) none of these
23. The length of the subnormal to the parabola y2 = 4ax at any point is equal to
(A) a 2 (B) 2 2 a
(C) a / 2 (D) 2a
*25. If the line x – 1 = 0 is the directrix of the parabola y2 – kx + 8 = 0, then one of the
values of k is
1
(A) (B) 8
8
1
(C) 4 (D)
4
*26. If the point P (4, – 2) is one end of the focal chord PQ of the parabola y2 = x, then
the slope of the tangent at Q is
1 1
(A) – (B)
4 4
(C) 4 (D) – 4
*27. The equation of the parabola whose vertex and focus lie on the x– axis at
distances a and a1 from the origin respectively, is
(A) y2 = 4(a1 – a)x (B) y2 = 4(a1 – a) (x – a)
2
(C) y = 4(a1 – a) (x – a1) (D) none of these
*28. If (2, 0) is the vertex and y– axis the directrix of the parabola, then the focus is
(A) (2, 0) (B) (– 2, 0)
(C) (4, 0) (D) (– 4, 0)
31. If y = –4 is the directrix and (–2, –1) the vertex of a parabola then its focus is at
…………………………………………………
x y
32. = 1 be a normal to the parabola y2 = 4px is
The condition that the line
a b
………………………………………………………
35. The point of intersection of the tangents of the parabola y2 = 4x at the points,
where the parameter t has the value 1 and 2 are
(A) (3, 8) (B) (4, 5)
(C) (2, 3) (D) (4, 6)
36. If the line y = x + k is a normal to the parabola y2 = 4x then k can have the value
(A) 22 (B) 4
(C) –3 (D) 3
38. Normal at point to the parabola y2 = 4ax where abscissa is equal to ordinate,
will meet the parabola again at a point
(A) (6a, – 9a) (B) (–6a, 9a)
(C) (–9a, 6a) (D) (9a, – 6a)
*39. If the focus of the parabola is (–2, 1) and the directrix has the equation x + y = 3
then the vertex is
(A) (0, 3) (B) (–1, 1/2)
(C) (–1, 2) (D) (2, –1)
40. The locus of the point from which tangents to a parabola are at right angles is a
(A) straight line (B) pair of straight lines
(C) circle (D) none
41. Given the two ends of the latus rectum, the maximum number of parabolas that
can be drawn is
(A) 1 (B) 2
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5
*42. The Cartesian equation of the curve whose parametric equations are x = t2 + 2t +
3 and y = t + 1 is
(A) y = ( x– 1) 2 + 2( y–1) + 3 (B) x = ( y – 1)2 + 2( y–1) +5
(C) x = y2 +2 (D) None of these
1
*43. If line y = 2x + is tangent to y2 = 4ax, then a is equal to
4
(A) 1/ 2 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) None of these
44. The shortest distance between the parabola y2 = 4x and the circle x2 + y2 + 6x –
12y + 20 = 0 is
(A) 4 2 5 (B) 0
(C) 3 2 +5 (D) 1
45. The equation (13x – 1)2 + ( 13y – 1)2 = k (5x – 12y + 1)2 will represent a parabola
if
(A) k = 2 (B) k = 81
(C) k = 169 (D) k =1
*46. If l, m be the lengths of segments of any focal chord of a parabola y2 = 4ax then
length of semi–latus rectum is
lm lm
(A) (B)
2 lm
2lm
(C) (D) l m
lm
47. The normal chord of a parabola y2 = 4ax at a point whose ordinate is equal to
abscissa subtends a right angle at the
(A) focus (B) vertex
(C) end of the latus rectum (D) none of these
48. If a tangent to the parabola y2 = ax makes an angle of 45°with x – axis, its point
of contact will be
(A) (a/2, a/4) (B) (-a/2, a/4)
(C) (a/4, a/2) (D) (-a/4, a/2)
49. The triangle formed by the tangents to a parabola y2 = 4ax at the ends of the
latus rectum and the double ordinate through the focus is
(A) equilateral (B) isosceles
(C) right angled isosceles (D) depends on a
LEVEL-II
1. From point P two tangents are drawn from it to the parabola y2 = 4x such that the
slope of one tangent is three times the slope of the other. The locus of P is
(A) straight line (B) circle
(C) parabola (D) none of these
*2. The chord AB of the parabola y2 = 4ax cuts the axis of the parabola at C. If
A = (at12, 2at1), B = (at22, 2at2) and AC : AB = 1: 3 , then
(A) t2 = 2t1 (B) t2 + 2t1 = 0
(C) t1 + 2t2 = 0 (D) none of these
*5. The number of focal chord(s) of length 4/7 in the parabola 7y2 = 8x is
(A) 1 (B) zero
(C) infinite (D) none of these .
7. Three normals to the parabola y2 = x are drawn through a point (c, 0) then
1 1
(A) c = (B) c =
4 2
1
(C) c > (D) none of these
2
8. Tangents are drawn from ( -2, 0) to y2 = 8x, radius of circle(s) that would touch
these tangents and the corresponding chord of contact, can be equal to,
(A) 4 2 1
(B) 4 2 1
(C) 8 2 (D) None of these.
10. The equation of the common tangent to the parabola y2 = 32x and x2 = 108y is
(A) x = 0 (B) 2x + 3y + 36 = 0
(C) 2x – 3y – 36 = 0 (D) 2x – 3y + 36 = 0
11. The locus of the middle points of the chords of the parabola y2 = 4ax which
subtend a right angle at the vertex is ……………………….
12. Three normals are drawn from a point (c, 0) to the parabola y2 = x. One normal is
always the x-axis. the value of c for which the other two normals are
perpendicular to each other is ……………………………..
13. Three distinct normals are drawn from a point to a parabola. The ordinates of the
foot of two normals are –1 and 3 on the parabola. The ordinate of the foot of third
normal is…………………………………..
14. If two of the three feet of normals drawn from a point to the parabola y2 = 4x be
(1, 2) and (1, –2) then the third foot is
(A) (2, 22) (B) (2, –22)
(C) (0, 0) (D) none
21. A line through the focus of parabola y2 = 4(x –2) having slope ‘m’ meets the
curve in distinct real points, then exhaustive set of values of ‘m’ is;
(A) m (-1, 1) (B) m (-2, 2)
(C) m (-, ) (D) none of these
24. The length of focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax at a distance b from the vertex
is c then
(A) 2a2 = bc (B) a3 = b2c
(C) ac = b2 (D) b2c = 4a3
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9
LEVEL-III
2. The set of points on the axis of the parabola 2((x –1)2 + ( y –1)2) = (x + y)2 ,
from which 3 distinct normals can be drawn to the parabola, is the set of points
(h, k) lying on the axis of the parabola such that
(A) h > 3 (B) h > 3/2
(C) k > 3/2 (D) k > 3
3. Radius of the circle passing through the origin and touching the parabola y2 = 4x
at (1, 2)
(A) 5/6 (B) 5 2 /6
(C) 5/ 2 (D) none of these
4. If the parabola y = f (x), having axis parallel to y-axis, touches the line y = x at
(1, 1) then;
(A) 2f (0) + f (0) = 1 (B) 2f (0) + f (0) = 1
(C) 2f (0) - f (0) = 1 (D) 2f (0) - f (0) = 1
*5. The length of latus rectum of the parabola whose focus is (a sin2, a cos2) and
directrix is the line y = a, is
(A) 4a cos 2 (B) 4a sin 2
(C) 4a cos 2 (D) 4a sin 2
6. Chord AB of the parabola y 2 4ax subtends a right angle at the origin. Point of
intersection of tangents drawn to parabola at ‘A’ and ‘B’ lie on the line -
(A) x + 2a = 0 (B) y + 2a = 0
(C) x + 4a = 0 (D) y + 4a = 0
7. A circle is drawn to pass through the extremities of the latus rectum of the
parabola y 2 8 x . It is given that this circle also touches the directrix of the
parabola. Radius of this circle is equal to
(A) 2 (B) 21
(C) 8 (D) 4
11. Sides of an equilateral triangle ABC touch the parabola y 2 4 x , then points A, B
and C lie on
2
2
(A) y 3 x a 4ax
2
(B) y 2
x a 4ax
3
2
(C) x 2
y a 4ay (D) x 2 3 y a 4ay
2
12. Length of the latus rectum of the parabola whose parametric equation is :
x t 2 t 1 ; y t 2 t 1 , where t R, is equal to
(A) 8 (B) 4
(C) 2 (D) 2
13. A circle having its centre at (2, 3) is cut orthogonally by the parabola y 2 4 x .
The possible intersection point of these curves can be
(A) (1, 2) or (3, 2 3 ) (B) (1, 2) or (4, 4)
(C) (9, 6) or (3, 2 3 ) (D) None
2
14. The vertex of the parabola x y 1 2( x y 2) is
13 17
(A) (2, –1) (B) ,
4 4
1 3 19 35
(C) , (D) ,
2 2 8 8
2
15. The axis of the parabola x y 1 2 x y 2 is
(A) y = x + 2 (B) x – y = 1
(C) x + y = 2 (D) x + y = 1
(A) a = b (B) a = 2b
(C) a + b = 0 (D) a + 2b = 0
18. If three normals can be drawn to the parabola y 2 x from the point (C, 0), then
the two normals other than the axis of the parabola are perpendicular to each
other if C =
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
3 4
(C) (D)
4 3
1
19. If f ( x) and , ( ) be the values of x, where f(f(x)) is not defined,
1 x
then a ray of light parallel to the axis of the parabola y 2 4 x after reflection from
the internal surface of the parabola will necessarily pass through the point
(A) , (B) ,
(C) , (D) None
*20. If t1 and t2 be the ends of a focal chord of the parabola y 2 4ax , then the
equation t1 x 2 ax t2 0 has
(A) imaginary roots, (B) both roots positive
(C) one positive and one negative roots (D) both roots negative
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12
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B
5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D
LEVEL −II
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D
5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B
9. A 10. B 11. y2 – 2ax + 8a2 = 0
3
12. c=
4
13. -2 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. A, B 18. D 19. C 20. A
21. D 22. C 23. D 24. D
LEVEL −III
1. A 2. A, B, C, D 3. C 4. B
5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B
9. D 10. A 11. A 12. D
13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A
17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C
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1. (D)
Any natural number is either of the form 3 k or 3k – 1 or 3k +1. Sum of two numbers will be
divisible by 3 if and only if either both are of the form 3 k or one is of the form 3k-1 and other is
of the form 3k+1. This can be done in 4C2+4C1 4C1 = 6+16 = 22
2. The number of flags with three strips in order that can be formed using 2 identical red, 2
identical blue and 2 identical white strips is
(A) 24 (B) 20
(C) 90 (D) 8
2. (A)
3
2
x
No. required flags = 3! coefficient of x in 1 x
3 = 6 4 = 24
2 !
3. (B)
n
pr = npr+1 n-r = 1 ... (1)
n n
cr = cr-1 2r – 1 = n ... (2)
Solving (1) & (2) we vet n = 3, r = 2
4. The number of 9 digit numbers that can be formed by using the digits 1,2,3,4 and 5 is
(A) 9C1 8C2 (B) 59
9
(C) C5 (D) 9!
4. (B)
5. The number of diagonals that can be drawn by joining the vertices of an octagon is
(A) 28 (B) 48
(C) 20 (D) None of these
5. (C)
8
C2-8 = 20
6. Number of ways in which 5 identical objects can be distributed in 8 persons such that no person
gets more than one object is
(A) 8 (B) 8C5
(C) 8P5 (D) None of these
6. (B)
No. of ways = Coefficient of x5 in (x0 + x)8 = 8C5
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7. Number of ways in which 7 girls & 7 boys can be arranged such that no two boys and no two
girls are together is
(A) 12!(2!)2 (B) 7! 8!
(C) 2(7!)2 (D) None of these
7. (C)
Corresponding to one arrangement of the boys, there are two ways in which the girls can be
arranged; position (1) remaining vacant is position (2) remaining vacant
(1) B – B – B – B – B – B (2) 2(7!) (7!) ways.
8. (D)
a + b + c 20
a + b + c + d = 20, a, b, c 1, d 0
a1 + b1 + c1 + d = 17, a1, b1, c1, d 0
No. of solutions = 17 + 4 1C41 = 20C3 = 1140
9. In a hockey tournament, a total of 153 matches were played. If each team played one match
with every other team, the total number of teams that participated in the tournament were
(A) 20 (B) 18
(C) 16 (D) 14
9. (B)
Given nC2 = 153
n2 – n – 306 = 0 n = 18.
10. In how many ways can we distribute 5 different balls in 4 different boxes when order is not
consider inside the boxes and empty boxes are not allowed
(A) 120 (B) 150
(C) 240 (D) None of these
10. (C)
5
C2 (4!) = 240
11. B
n n n
Pr 1 Pr 1 Pr 1
13. If , then
a b c
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13. C
14. In a college of 300 students, every student reads 5 newspapers and every newspaper is read by
60 students. The number of newspapers is
(A) at least 30 (B) at least 20
(C) exactly 25 (D) None of these.
14. C
15. The number of arrangements of the letters of the word BANANA in which two N’s do not appear
adjacently.
(A) 40 (B) 60
(C) 80 (D) 100
15. A
16. The number of triangles which can be formed from 12 points out of which 7 are collinear is
(A) 105 (B) 210
(C) 175 (D) 185
16. B
17. The number of ways in which 5 male and 2 female members of a committee can be seated
around a round table so that the two females are not seated together is
(A) 480 (B) 600
(C) 720 (D) 840
17. B
18. A set contains (2n + 1) elements. The member of subsets of the set which contain at most n
elements is
(A) 2n (B) 2n + 1
n–1
(C) 2 (D) 22n
18. D
19. C
20. Everybody in a room shakes hand with everybody else. The total number of hand shakes is
153. The total number of persons in the room is
(A) 16 (B) 17
(C) 18 (D) 19
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20. C
21. Eight chairs are numbered from 1 to 8. Two woman and three men wish to occupy one chair
each. First the women chose the chairs from amongst chairs marked 1 to 4; then the men select
the chairs from amongst the remaining. The number of possible arrangement is
(A) 6C3 4C4 (B) 4P2 4P3
4 4
(C) C3 P3 (D) 4P2 6P3
22. In an examination there are 3 multiple choice questions and each question has 4 choices.
Number of sequences in which a student can fail to get all answers correct is
(A) 11 (B) 15
(C) 80 (D) 63
23. A box contains two white balls, three black balls and four red balls. The number of ways in
which three balls can be drawn from the box so that atlest one of the balls is black is
(A) 74 (B) 84
(C) 64 (D) 20
25. In a group of boys, two boys are brothers and in this group 6 more boys are there. In how many
ways can they sit if the brothers are not to sit along with each other?
(A) 2 6! (B) 7P2 6!
(C) 7C2 6! (D) none of these
26. In a 12 storey building 3 persons enter a lift cabin, It is known that they will leave the lift at
different storeys. In how many ways can do so if the lift does not stop at the second storey.
(A) 720 (B) 240
(C) 120 (D) 36
27. The number of five digits telephone numbers having atleast one of their digits repeated is
(A) 90000 (B) 100000
(C) 30240 (D) 69760
28. The number of arrangement of the letters of the word ‘BANANA’ in which two N’s donot appear
adjacent is
(A) 40 (B) 60
(D) 80 (D) 100
29. The number of straight lines that can be formed by joining 20 points of which 4 points are
collinear is
(A) 183 (B) 186
(C) 197 (D) 190
30. Number of numbers greater than 1000 but less than 4000 that can be formed by using the digit
0, 1, 2, 3, 4 when repetition is allowed is
(A) 125 (B) 105
(C) 375 (D) 625
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31. There are ‘n’ seats round a table marked 1, 2, 3, ……, n. The number of ways in which m (n)
persons can take seats is;
(A) npm (B) nCm (m –1)!
n –1
(C) Cm (m)! (D) n –1pm –1
33. Six identical coins are arranged in a row. The total number of ways in which the number of
heads is equal to the number of tails is;
(A) 40 (B) 20
(C) 9 (D) 18
34. How many different nine digit numbers can be formed from the number 227788558 by
rearranging it’s digits so that odd digits occupy the even positions?
(A) 16 (B) 36
(C) 60 (D) none of these
35. The number of proper divisors of 1800 which are also divisible by 10 is;
(A) 16 (B) 18
(C) 17 (D) none of these
36. Let A = {x : x is a prime and x 31}. The number of different rational numbers whose numerator
and denomirator belong to A is;
(A) 110 (B) 109
(C) 111 (D) none of these
37. Let n1 and n2 be two, four digit numbers. How many such pairs can be there so that n2 can be
substracted from n1 without borrowing?
(A) 453 . 36 (B) 454
(C) 553 . 45 (D) none of these
38. Consider a rectangle ABCD. Three, four, five and six points are marked respectively on the
sides AB, BC, CD and DA (none of them being the vertex of the rectangle). Number of triangles
that can be formed with these points as vertices, so that there is atmost one angular point of the
triangle on any side of rectangle ABCD is;
(A) 232 (B) 342
(C) 282 (D) none of these
39. Brijesh has 10 friends among who two are married to each other. She wishes to invite 5 of them
for a party. If the married couple don’t accept to attend the party, if invited together, then the
number of different ways in which she can invite 5 friends is;
(A) 8C5 + 2. 9C5 (B) 8C5 + 9C5 + 8C4
8 8
(C) C5 + 2. C4 (D) none of these
40. Let a î ĵ k̂ and r be any vector such that r.î, r. ĵ and r.k̂ are positive integers. If 3
r.a 10, then number of all such vectors r is;
(A) 12C7 (B) 10C7
11
(C) C7 (D) none of these
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p
41. The number of distinct rational numbers x such that 0 < x < 1 and x = , where
q
p, q {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} is
(A) 15 (B) 13
(C) 12 (D) 11
42. The total number of 5-digit numbers of different digits in which the digit in the middle is the
largest is 9
9
n
(A)
n 4
P4 (B) 33 (3!)
43. The number of 6-digit numbers in which the sum of digits is divisible by 5 is
(A) 180000 (B) 540000
(C) 5 105 (D) none of these
44. The number of divisors of the form (4n+2) (n 0) of the integer 240 is
(A) 4 (B) 8
(C) 10 (D) 3
46. The number of ways to give 20 apples to 3 boys, each receiving at least 4 apples, is
(A) 10C8 (B) 90
(C) 20C20 (D) none of these
47. The position vector of a point P is r x î yĵ zk̂ , where x, y, z N and a î ĵ k̂ . If
r a 10 , the number of possible positions of P is
(A) 36 (B) 72
(C) 66 (D) none of these
48. In a plane three are two families of lines y = x + r, y = – x + r, where r {0, 1, 2, 3, 4} . The
number of squares of diagonals of the length 2 formed by the lines is
(A) 9 (B) 16
(C) 25 (D) none of these
49. There are n seats round a table numbered 1, 2, 3,…,n. The number of ways in which m (n)
person can take seats is
(A) nPm (B) nCm (m – 1)!
(C) (n–1)P(m–1) (D) nCm+1 m!
50. The rank of the word RACE if the words formed by letters of word RACE are arranged in
the dictionary order is _____________
51. The number of n-digit numbers, no two consecutive digits being the same, is
(A) n! (B) 9!
(C) 9n (D) n9
51. (C)
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The first digit can be chosen in 9 ways( other than zero), the second can be chosen in
9 ways ( any digit other then the first digit), the third digit can be chosen in 9 ways( any
digit other then the second digit ) and so on. Hence required number of numbers is 9
9 . . . . 9 ( n times) = 9n .
52. The number of divisors of 3630, which have a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, is
(A) 12 (B) 6
(C) 4 (D) none of these.
52. (B)
3630 = 2 3 5 112.
Now a divisor will be of the form (4n+1) if divisor is form the help of (4n+1) type number or
by (4n+3) types number taken even times.
Hence divisors are 1, 5, 3 11, 112, 5 112, 5 3 11, i.e., 6.
53. (C)
10 10 1 3
Cx –1 > 3 . Cx > 4x > 33 x 9 , but x 10.
11 x x
So x = 9, 10. Hence there are two solutions
54. Triplet (x, y , z) is chosen from the set { 1, 2, 3, . . . . n }, such that x y < z. The number of
such triplets is
(A) n3 (B) nC3
n
(C) C2 (D) none of these
54. (D)
Any three numbers x, y, z from {1, 2, 3, . . . .} can be chosen in nC3 ways and we get
unique triplet ( x, y, z) , x< y < z . Again any two numbers x, z can be chosen from {1, 2, 3,
. . . , n } in nC2 ways and we get the triplet
( x, x, z) , x< z . Hence total number of required triplets is nC2+ nC3 .
55. If m and n are positive integers more than or equal to 2, m > n, then (mn)! is divisible by
(A) (m!)n (B) (n!)m
(C) ( m+n)! (D) (m - n) !
56. Let S be the set of 6-digit numbers a1a2a3a4a5a6 (all digits distinct)
where a1 > a2 > a3 > a4 < a5 < a6 . Then n(S) is equal to
(A) 210 (B) 2100
(C) 4200 (D) 420
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56. (B)
First, 6 distinct digits can be selected in 10C6 ways. Now the position of smallest digit in
them is fixed i.e. position 4. Of the remaining 5 digits, two digits can be selected in 5C2
ways. These two digits can be placed to the right of 4th position in one way only. The
remaining three digits to the left of 4th position are in the required order automatically.
So n(S) = 10C6 5C2 = 210 10 = 2100 .
57. (A)
Here x1x2 x3 = 22 3 5.Let number of two’s given to each of x1 , x2 , x3 be a, b, c . Then
a+b+c = 2, a, b, c 0
The number of integral solutions of this equations is equal to coefficient of x2 in (1-x)-3 i.e.
4
C2 i.e. the available 2 two’s can be distributed among x1, x2 and x3 in 4C2 = 6
ways.Similarly, the available 1 three can be distributed among x1 , x2 , x3 in 3C2 = 3
ways( = coefficient of x in (1 – x)-3 )
Total number of ways = 4C2 3C2 3C2 = 6 3 3 = 54 ways.
58. For the series 21, 22, 23, . . . . , k –1, k ; the A.M. and G.M. of the first and last number
exist in the given series. If ‘k’ is a three digit number, then ‘k’ can attain
(A) 5 values (B) 6 values
(C) 2 values (D) 4 values
58. (C)
21, 22, 23, . . . . k –1, k
21 k
A.M. = , G.M 21.k
2
k = 21. 2 , I also 100 k 999 and k should be odd
100 999
2 4. 76 2 47. 57 = 3, 4, 5, 6 but should be odd odd
21 21
= 3,5 ‘k’ can assume 2 different values .
59. Consider a set {1, 2, 3, . . . ., 100 } . The number of ways in which a number can be
selected from the set so that it is of the form xy , where x, y, N and 2 , is
(A) 12 (B) 16
(C) 5 (D) 11
59. (A)
Perfect square = 100 – 1 = 9( excluding one )
Perfect cubes = 1001 / 3 1 3
Perfect 4th powers = 1001 / 4 1 3
Perfect 5 th
powers = 100 1 1
1/ 5
Now, perfect 4th powers have already been counted in perfect squares and perfect 6th
powers have been counted with perfect squares as well as with perfect cubes. Hence the
total ways = 9+ 3+ 1 – 1 = 12 .
60. Number of natural numbers < 2 .104 which can be formed with the digits 1, 2, 3 only is
equal to
3 6 2 .3 4 3 3 6 2.3 4 3
(A) (B)
2 2
7
3 1
(C) (D) none of these
2
60. (A)
Total number of numbers will be equal to the sum of numbers of all possible 1–digit, 2-
digit, 3-digit, 4-diigit and 5-digit numbers. Total number of numbers =3 + 32 + 33 +34 + 34
=
3 35 1 34
3 6 2 .3 4 3
.
2 2
61. The sum of the factors of 7!, which are odd and are of the form 3t + 1 where t is a whole
number, is
(A) 10 (B) 8
(C) 9 (D) 15
61. (B)
7! = 24 32 5 7
Since the factor should be odd as well as of the form 3t + 1, the factor cannot be a multiple
of either 2 or 3. So the factors may be 1, 5, 7and 35 of which only 1 and 7 are of the from
3t +1, whose sum is 8.
62. Number of positive integers n less than 15, for which n! + (n+1)! + (n+2)! is an integral
multiple of 49, is
(A) 3 (B) 4
(C) 5 (D) 6
62. (A)
n! + ( n+1)! + (n+2)! = n! { 1+n +1 + ( n + 2)(n+1) } = n!( n+2)2
Either 7 divides n + 2 or 49 divides n! n = 5, 12, 14 .
63. Let n be a positive integer with f(n) = 1! + 2! + 3! + . . . + n! and P(x), Q(x) be polynomials
in x such that f(n+2) = P(n)f(n+1) + Q(n)f(n) for all n 1. Then
(A) P(x) = x + 3 (B) Q(x) = -x –2
(C) P(x) = -x –2 (D) Q(x) = x + 3
64. (A)
The last digit of powers of 3 will be 3, 9, 7, 1 and it repeats in the same order. The last digit
of powers of 7 will be 7, 9, 3,1 and it repeats in same order. Now 3m + 7n will be a multiple
of 10 as 3+7, 9+1, 7+3, 1+9.
(m, n) will be of the form(4t+1, 4k+1), ( 4t +2, 4k), ( 4t+3, 4k+3) and (4t , 4k+2).
So total number of ways = 5 5 + 5 5 + 5 5 + 5 5 =100
65. The number of four-digit natural numbers in which odd digits occur at even places and
even digits occur at odd places and digits are in increasing order from left to right,
(A) is less than 36 (B) is greater than 100
(C) lies between 60 and 100 (D) none of these.
65. (A)
I II III IV
Two distinct odd digits for the second and fourth places can be selected in 4C2 = 6 ways
(since we cannot take 1, as first digit will be at least 2). Now these can be arranged in
increasing order in one way only. Similarly two distinct even digits for the first and third
places can be selected in 4C2 = 6 ways (since we cannot take 0). Now these can be
arranged in increasing order in one way only.
Now total number of ways of filling the four places is 6 6 = 36.
But this contains the numbers of the type 6385 which are not needed. So number of such
numbers will be less than 36.
66. The number of permutations of the letters of the word HINDUSTAN such that neither
the pattern ‘HIN’ nor ‘DUS’ nor ‘TAN’ appears, are
(A) 166674 (B) 169194
(C) 166680 (D) 181434
66. (B)
9!
Total number of permutations =
2!
Number of those containing ‘HIN’ = 7!
7!
Number of those containing ‘DUS’ =
2!
Number of those containing ‘TAN’ = 7!
Number of those containing ‘HIN’ and ‘DUS’ = 5!
Number of those containing ‘HIN’ and ‘TAN’ = 5!
Number of those containing ‘TAN’ and ‘DUS’ = 5!
Number of those containing ‘HIN’, ‘DUS’ and ‘TAN’ = 3!
9! 7!
Required number = 7!7! 3 5! – 3! = 169194.
2! 2
67. Nine hundred distinct N-digit numbers are to be formed by using 6, 8 and 9 only. The
smallest value of N for which this is possible, is
(A) 6 (B) 7
(C) 8 (D) 9
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67. (B)
(3)6 = 729 < 900 and (3)7 = 2187 > 900
68. y = x + r and y = - x + r where r takes all decimal digits. Then the number of squares in xy
plane formed by these lines with diagonals of 2 units length are
(A) 81 (B) 100
(C) 64 (D) 49
68. (C)
Draw all ten lines y = x + r and other ten lines y = -x + r. We can observe that required
squares are 82 = 64
69. Let y be an element of the set A = {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30} and x1, x2, x3 be positive integers
such that x1x2x3 = y, then the number of positive integral solutions of x1x2x3 = y is
(A) 64 (B) 27
(C) 81 (D) None of these
69. (A)
The number of solutions of the given equation is the same as the number of solution of the
equation x1x2 x3 x4 = 30 = 2 3 5 ( here x4 is dummy variable )
Hence number of solutions is 43 = 64.
70. The number of ways in which we can choose 2 distinct integers from 1 to 100 such that
difference between them is at most 10 is
(A) 100C2 – 90C2 (B) 100C98 – 90C88
(C) 100C2 – 90C88 (D) None of these
71. How many words can be formed by taking four different letters of the word MATHEMATICS?
(A) 796 (B) 1680 (C) 2454 (D) 18
72. In an examination there are 3 multiple choice questions and each question has 4 choices.
Number of sequences in which a student can fail to get all answers correct is
(A) 11 (B) 15 (C) 80 (D) 63
73. Number of ways in which 6 persons can be seated in a row so that two particular persons are
never seated together is equal to
(A) 480 (B) 72 (C) 120 (D) 240
74. The number of ways in which N positive signs and n negative sign (Nn) may be placed in a row
so that no two negative signs are together is
(A) NCn (B) N+1Cn (C) N! (D) N+1Pn
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76. The number of 10 digits that can be written by using the digits 1 and 2 is
(A) 1010 (B) 10P2 (C) 210 (D) 10!
78. Number of all four digit numbers having different digits formed of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 and
divisible by 4 is
(A) 24 (B) 30 (C) 125 (D) 100
79. Let A be the set of 4-digit numbers a1a2a3a4 where a1> a2> a3> a4, then n(A) is equal to
(A) 126 (B) 84 (C) 210 (D) none of these
82. Number of ways in which 6 persons can be seated around a table so that two particular persons
are never seated together is equal to
(A) 480 (B) 72 (C) 120 (D) 240
83. How many words can be made from the letters of the word INSURANCE, if all vowels come
together
(A) 18270 (B) 17280 (C) 12780 (D) none of these
84. If a, b, c, d, e are prime integers, then the number of divisors of ab2c2de excluding 1 as a factor,
is
(A) 94 (B) 72 (C) 36 (D) 71
85. The number of 5-digit numbers in which no two consecutive digits are identical is
(A) 9283 (B) 984 (C) 95 (D) None of these
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PROBABILITY
LEVEL-I
1. From a group of 10 persons consisting of 5 lawyers, 3 doctors and 2 engineers, four persons
are selected at random. The probability that the selection contains at least one of each
category is
(A) 1/2 (B) 2/3
(C) 2/3 (D) none of these
2. If one ball is drawn at random from each of the three boxes containing 3 white and 1 black, 2
white and 2 black, 1 white and 3 black balls then the probability that 2 white and 1 black balls
will be drawn is
(A) 13/32 (B) 1/4
(C) 1/32 (D) 3/16
3. The probability of occurrence of a multiple of 2 on a dice and a multiple of 3 on the other dice
of both are thrown together is
(A) 7/26 (B) 1/32
(C) 11/36 (D) 1/4
4. A fair coin is tossed repeatedly. If the tail appears on first four tosses, then the probability of
the head appearing on the fifth toss equals
(A) 31/32 (B) 1/32
(C) 1/2 (D) 1/5
5. Let A and B be two independent events such that their probabilities are 3/10 and 2/5. The
probability of exactly one of the events happening is
(A) 23/50 (B) 1/2
(C) 31/50 (D) none of these
6. A second-order determinant is written down using the numbers 1, –1 as elements. Then the
probability for which determinant is non-zero is
(A) 3/8 (B) 5/8
(C) 1/8 (D) 1/2
7. There are 7 seats in a row. Three persons take seats at random. The probability that the
middle seat is always occupieace and no two persons are consecutive is
(A) 9/70 (B) 9/35
(C) 4/35 (D) none of these
8. A, B, C are three events for which P (A) = 0.6, P (B) = 0.4, P (C) = 0.5, P (A B) = 0.8,
P (A C) = 0.3 and P (A B C) = 0.2. If P (A B C) 0.85, then the interval of values
of P (B C) is
(A) [0.2, 0.35] (B) [0.55, 0.7] (C) [0.2, 0.55] (D) none of these
9. The probability that at least one of the events A and B occurs is 0.6. If A and B occur
simultaneously with probability 0.2, then P( A ) + P( B ) is
(A) 0.4 (B) 0.8 (C) 1.2 (D) 1.4
10. A fair die is thrown until a score of less than 5 points is obtained. The probability of obtaining
not less than 2 points on the last thrown is
(A) 3/4 (B) 5/6 (C) 4/5 (D) 1/3
11. Let 'E' and 'F' be two independent events. The probability that both 'E’ and 'F’ happen is
1/12 and the probability that neither 'E' nor 'F' happens is 1/2, then ,
(A) P(E) = 1/3, P(F) = 1/4 (B) P(E) = 1/2, P(F) = 1/6
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(C) P(E) = 1/6, P(F) = 1/2 (D) P(E) = 1/4, P(F) = 1/3
12. A die is thrown three times and the sum of three numbers obtained is 15. The probability of
first throw being 4 is
1 1 4 17
(A) (B) (C) (D)
18 5 5 18
1
13. The probability that a shooter will hit a target is give as . Then the probability of atleast
5
one hit in 10 shots is
10 10
1 4 1 4
(A) 10 (B) 1 (C) 1 – 10 (D)
5 5 5 5
14. There are 4 envelopes with addresses and 4 concerning letters. The probability that letter
does not go into concerning proper envelope, is or
There are four letters and four addressed envelopes. The chance that all letters are not
dispatched in the right envelope is
19 21 23 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
24 23 24 24
15. Three identical dice are rolled. The probability of that the same number will appear on each
of them is
1 1 1 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 36 18 28
16. In a box containing 100 bulbs, 10 are defective. What is the probability that out of a sample
of 5 bulbs, none is defective.
5 5
1 9 9
(A) 10–5 (B) (C) (D)
2 10 10
17. A pair of dice is thrown and the numbers appearing have sum greater than or equal to 10.
The probability of getting sum 10 is
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 2
2 1 5
18. If P(A) = , P(B) = and P(AB) = then the events A and B are
3 2 6
(A) mutually exclusive (B) independent
(C) independent and mutually exclusive (D) none of these
19. In a given race the odds in favour of four horses A, B, C,D are 1:3, 1:4, 1:5,1:6 respectively.
Assuming that a dead heat is impossible, find the chance that one of them wins the race.
319 219 319
(A) (B) (D) (D) none of these
420 420 400
20. A number is chosen at random from the numbers 10 to 99. By seeing the number a man will
laugh if product of the digits is 12. If he choose three numbers with replacement then the
probability that he will laugh at least once is
3 3
3 43
(A) 1 – (B)
5 45
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3 3
4 43
(C) 1 – (D) 1 –
25 45
1 3p 1 p 1 2p
21. If , and are the probabilities of three mutually exclusive events, then the
3 4 6
set of all value of p is
1 1 1 1 1 5
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) none of these
3 2 3 2 3 6
22. One hundred identical coins, each with probability p, of showing up heads are tossed. If
0 < p < 1 and the probability of heads showing on 50 coins is equal to that of the heads
showing in 51 coins, then value of p is
1 49 50 52
(A) (B) (B) (D)
2 101 101 101
23. A fair dice is tossed until a number greater than 4 appears. The probability that an even
number of tosses shall be required is
1 3 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 5 5 3
24. There are four machines and it is known that exactly two of them are faulty. There are tested
one by one, in a random order till both the faulty machine’s are identified. Then the
probability that only two tests are needed is
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 6 2 4
25. If the integers m and n are chosen at random between 1 and 100. Then the probability that a
number of form 7m + 7n is divisible by 5 equals
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 7 8 49
LEVEL-II
1. All the spades are taken out from a pack of cards. From these cards, cards are drawn one
by one with out replacement till the ace of spades comes. The probability that the ace comes
in the 4th draw is
(A) 1/13 (B) 12/13
(C) 4/13 (D) none of these
2. 8 coins are tossed simultaneously. The chance that head appears at least five of them is
8
8 8 1 93
(A) C5 (B) C5 (C) (D) none of these
2 256
3. A number of six digits is written down at random. Probability that sum of digits of the number
is even is
(A)1/2 (B) 3/8 (C) 3/7 (D) none of these
4. Fifteen coupons are numbered 1, 2, 3, - - - 15. Seven coupons are selected at random one
at a time with replacement. The probability that the largest number appearing on the
selected coupon is 9, is
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6 7 7
9 8 3
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
16 15 5
5. A bag contains three white, two black and four red balls. If four balls are drawn at random
with replacement, the probability that the sample contains just one white ball is;
(A) (2/3)4 (B) 32/81 (C) (1/3)4 (D) none of these.
6. A purse contains 4 copper coins, 3 silver coins, the second purse contains 6 copper coins
and 2 silver coins. A coin is taken out of any purse, the probability that it is a copper coin is
(A) 4/7 (B) 3/4 (C) 3/7 (D) 37/56
7. Three numbers are chosen at random without replacement from the set A = {x| 1 10, xN}.
The probability that the minimum of the chosen numbers is 3 and maximum is 7, is
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
12 15 40
8. Two distinct numbers are selects from the numbers 1, 2, 3, .. . , 9. Then probability that
their product is a perfect square is
(A) 2/9 (B) 4/9 (C) 1/9 (D) none of these
9. A student appears for test I, II and III. The student is successful if he passes either in test I,
II or I, III. The probability of the student passing in test I, II and III are respectively p. q and
1/2. If the probability of the student to be successful is 1/2 then
(A) p = q = 1 (B) p = q = 1/2 (C) p = 1, q = 0 (D) p = 1, q = 1/2
10. Two small squares on a chess board are chosen at random. Probability that they have a
common side is,
(A) 1/3 (B) 1/9 (C) 1/18 (D) none of these
11. A fair coin is tossed a fixed number of times . If the probability of getting 7 heads is equal to
getting 9 heads, then the probability of getting 2 heads is,
(A) 15/28 (B) 2/15 (C) 15/213 (D) none of these
12. A fair die is tossed eight times. Probability that on the eighth throw a third six is observed is,
7
55 C2 .5 5 7
C2 .5 5
(A) 8C3 8 (B) 8
(C) (D) none of these
6 6 67
13. There are n persons (n 3), among whom are A and B, who are made to stand in a row in
random order. Probability that there is exactly one person between A and B is
n2 2(n 2)
(A) (B) (C) 2/n (D) none of these
n(n 1) n(n 1)
14. If the papers of 4 students can be checked by any one of the 7 teachers, then the
probability that all the 4papers are checked by exactly 2 teachers is;
(A) 2/ 7 (B) 32/ 343 (C) 6/49 (D) None of these
15. If ‘head’ means one and ‘tail’ means two , then coefficient of quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c
= 0 are chosen by tossing three fair coins. The probability that roots of the equations are
imaginary is
(A) 5/8 (B) 3/8 (C) 7/8 (D) 1/8
16. In a bag there are 15 red and 5 white balls. Two balls are chosen at random and one is found
to be red. The probability that the second one is also red is
(A) 12/19 (B) 13/19 (C) 14/19 (D) 15/19
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17. Pair of dice is rolled together till a sum of either 5 or 7 is obtained. Then the probability that 5
comes before 7 is
1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
9 6 5
18. A determinant is chosen at random the set of all determinants of order 2 with elements 0 or
1 only. Then the probability that the value of the determinant chosen is positive is
1 3 5 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 16 16 16
LEVEL-III
1. Three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random. The probability that the
triangle with three vertices is equilateral equals to
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 5 10 20
2. A and B play a game of tennis. The situation of the game is as follows; if one scores two
consecutive points after a deuce he wins; if loss of a point is followed by win of a point, it is
deuce. The chance of a server to win a point is 2/3. The game is at deuce and A is serving.
Probability that A will win the match is, (serves are changed after each game)
(A) 3/5 (B) 2/5 (C) 1/2 (D) 4/5
3. Six different balls are put in three different boxes, no box being empty. The probability of
putting balls in the boxes in equal numbers is,
(A) 3/10 (B) 1/6 (C) 1/5 (D) none of these
4. Three persons A1, A2 and A3 are to speak at a function along with 5 other persons. If the
person speak in random order, the probability that A1 speaks before A2 and A2 speaks before
A3 is’
(A) 1/6 (B) 3/5 (C) 3/8 (D) none of these
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C
5. A 6. 7. D 8. A
9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B
13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D
21. 22. 23. 24. B
25.
LEVEL −II
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D
5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C
9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B
13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C
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17. C 18. B
LEVEL −III
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A
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1
PS
LEVEL-I
1 1
2. nth term of 1, , , …. is
2 3
1 1 1 n
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n 1 n 1 n n 1
1 1 1
3. Sum of the series + + + ……… is
2 2 2 4
1 1 2
(A) 1 + (B) 1 (C) (D)
2 2 1 2 1
4. Number of integers between 100 and 200, that are divisible by 5 are
(A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 9 (D) 19
1
5. H.M of 3 and is
3
5 20 3
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D)
3 3 5
6. The nth terms of the two series 3 + 10 + 17 + …. and 63 + 65 + 67 + …… are equal, then the
value of n is
(A) 9 (B) 13
(C) 19 (D) none of these
7. If n A.M’s are inserted between two quantities a and b, then their sum is equal to
n
(A) n(a + b) (B) (a + b)
2
n
(C) 2n(a + b) (D) (a – b)
2
ba bc
8. If a, b, c are in H.P, then the value of is
ba bc
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these
9. If a, b, c are in A.P., a, x, b are in G.P. and b, y, c are in G.P., then x2, b2, y2 are in
(A) H.P (B) G.P
(C) A.P (D) none of these
11. If (2x – 1), (4x – 1), (7 + 2x) ……. are in G.P, then next term of the sequence is
(A) 625/3 (B) 125/3 (C) 81 (D) 9
12. In any triangle ABC the angles A, B, C are in A.P, then the value of sin 2B is given by
(A) 1/2 (B) 3 /2 (C) 1/ 2 (D) none of these
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2
3 3 3 3
13. If 1 + 2 + 3 + ……. + 49 = x, then 1 + 2 + 3 + …… + 49 is given by
(A) x3 (B) x2 (C) x2 + x (D) none of these
1 1 1
15. rth term of sequence ....... is given by
1 3 5 3 5 7 5 7 9
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
r (r 2)(r 4) ( 2r 1)( 2r 3)( 2r 5) ( 2r 1)( 2r 1)( 2r 3)
1
16. If v r = , then v r –1 is equal to
1 (r 1)r
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
1 (r 1)r 1 (r 1)r 1 (r 1)(r 2)
1 1 1 1
17. The value of log x log 1 log 1 log1 ........ log 1
x 1 x 2 x (n 1 x )
x
(A) log (B) log nx (C) log(n x ) (D) log(n 1)x
n
19. If the first term of a G.P is 1 and the sum of the third and fifth terms is 90. Then the common
ratio if G.P is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
1 1 1
20. If a, b, c are in A.P., then , , will be in
bc ca ab
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) None of these
n
1 2 2 2.....r terms
22. If Sn =
r 1
2r
, then Sn is equal to
nn 1
23. If Sn = nP + Q , where Sn denotes the sum of the first ‘n’ terms of an A.P. then the
2
common difference is
(A) P + Q (B) 2P + 3Q
(C) 2Q (d) Q
26. Every term of a G.P. is positive and every term is the sum of two preceding terms. Then the
common ratio of the G.P. is
1 5 1 5
(A) (B)
2 2
5 1
(C) (D) 1
2
27. If the roots of the equation a(b − c)x2 + b(c − a)x + c(a − b) = 0 are equal, then a, b, c are in
(A) A.P. (B).G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) none of these
bc ac ab
28. If a, b, c R+, then is always
bc ac ab
1 1
(A) a b c (B) abc
2 3
1 1
(C) a b c (D) abc
3 2
1 1 1 1
30. If = 0 and a + c −b 0, then a, b, c are in
a ab c c b
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) none of these
31. Three non-zero numbers a, b and c are in A.P.. Increasing a by 1 or increasing c by 2 the
number become in G.P., then ‘b’ equals to
(A) 10 (B) 12
(C) 14 (D) 16
32. Let the positive numbers a, b, c, d be in A.P. then abc, abd, acd, bcd are
(A) not in A.P./G.P./H.P. (B) in A.P.
(C) in G.P. (D) in H.P.
33. Consider an infinite series with first term a and common ratio ‘r’. If its sum is 4 and the
3
second term is , then
4
7 3 3
(A) a = , t = (B) a = 2, r =
4 7 8
3 1 1
(C) a = , r (D) a = 3, r =
2 2 4
n ar
34. The value of log r 1 is
r 1 b
n an n an 1
(A) log (B) log
2 bn 2 bn
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n an 1 n an 1
(C) log (D) log
2 bn 1 2 bn 1
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5
LEVEL-II
1 1
1. If a, b, c are in H.P. and a > c > 0 , then
bc ab
(A) is positive (B) is zero (C) is negative (D) has no fixed sign.
4. Let a, b and c be positive real numbers such that a + b + c = 6. Then range of ab2c3 is
(A) (0, ) (B) (0, 1) (C) (0, 108] (D) (6, 108]
6. If the product of three positive real numbers say a, b, c be 27, then the minimum value of
ab + bc + ca is equal to
(A) 274 (B) 273 (C) 272 (D) 27
1 1 1
8. If , , are in A.P. then 9ax + 1, 9bx+1, 9cx+1, x 0 are in
b c c a a b
(A) G.P. (B) G.P. only if x < 0 (C) G.P. only if x > 0 (D) none of these
9. The sum of an infinitely decreasing G.P. is equal to 4 and the sum of the cubes of its terms
is equal to 64/7. Then 5th term of the progression is
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 8 16 32
10. Number of increasing geometrical progression(s) with first term unity, such that any three
consecutive terms, on doubling the middle become in A.P. is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinity
1 1 1
12. Sum of x x 2 2 x 3 3 + ……… is
x x x
x 1
(A) –1 (B) (C) 0 (D) none of these
1 x
13. The third term of a G.P is 4. The product of first five terms is
(A) 43 (B) 45
4
(C) 4 (D) none of these
14. The sum of n terms of the series 12 – 22 + 32 – 42 + …… is, where n is even number
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n(n 1) n(n 1)
(A) – (B)
2 2
(C) –n(n + 1) (D) none of these
15. After inserting n A.M’s between 2 and 38, the sum of the resulting progression is 200. The
value of n is
(A) 10 (B) 8
(C) 9 (D) none of these
17. If S1 = {1}, S2 = {2, 3}, S3 = {4, 5, 6}, S4 = {7, 8, 9, 10}, then first term of S 20 is given by
(A) 20 (B) 190 (C) 191 (D) none of these
18. The polygon has 25 sides, the length of which starting from the smallest sides are in A.P. If
perimeter is 2100 cm and length of largest side is 20 times that of the smallest side then the
length of smallest side and common difference of A.P is
1 1 1
(A) 6, 6 (B) 8, 6 (C) 8, 5 (D) none of these
3 3 3
19. The fourth term of a G.P is 8, the product of the first seven terms is
(A) 219 (B) 220 (C) 221 (D) 224
20. If 3x+7y + 4z = 21, where x, y, z are positive real numbers, then maximum value of x4y5z3 is
equal to
77 5 5 4 10 7 7 5 5 410 76 57 75 5 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12 12 411 3 410 3
21. If A, G and H be the A.M, G.M and H.M respectively of two distinct positive integers, then the
equation Ax2 –|G|x –H = 0 has
(A) both roots as fractions (B) at least one root as a negative fraction
(C) exactly one positive root (D) at least one root as integer
a1 a2 an
22. If a1, a2, a3, ………an are in H.P, then , ,...
a2 a3 ... an a1 a3 ... an a1 a2 ... an 1
are in
(A) A.P (B) G.P
(C) H.P (D) A.G.P
23. The tenth common term between the series 3 + 7 + 11 + ….. and 1 + 6 + 11 + …. is
(A) 191 (B) 193
(C) 211 (D) none of these
3 5 7
24. ...... to is
12 12 23 12 23 33
(A) 3 (B) 4 (B) 5 (D) 6
3 9
26. If the first two terms of a H.P. are and respectively then the largest term of
5 10
H.P. is
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nd rd
(A) 2 term (B) 3 term
(C) 4th term (D) none of these
30. The sum of the products of the nine numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 taking two at a time is
(A) 155 (B) 30
(C) –30 (D) none of these
10
n 1
31. If in a series tn =
n 2!
then t
n0
n is equal to
1 1
(A) 1– (B) 1–
10 ! 11 !
1
(C) 1– (D) none of these
12 !
n
3
32. The value of r n 2
r 2
is equal to
2
n2 n 1 n 2 2n 1n 1
(A) 9 (B) 9
4 6
(C)
n 1 n n 12 9 (D) none of these
4
33.
The harmonic means of the roots of equation 5 2 x 2 4 5 x 8 2 5 0 is
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 6 (D) 8
1
35. If x12 + x22 + x32 + ….+ x502 = 50 and 2 2 2 2
A then
x1 x 2 x 3 .....x 50
(A) Aminimum = 1 (B) Amaximum = 1
(C) Aminimum = 50 (D) Amaximum = 50
(n 1) 2 (2n 1) (n 1) 2 (2n 1)
(A) (B)
4 4
2
( n 1) ( 2n 1)
(C) (D) None of these
4
37. A monkey while trying to reach the top of a pole of height 12 meters takes every time a jump
of 2 meters but slips 1metre while holding the pole. The number of jumps required to reach
the top of the pole is .
(A) 6 (B) 10 (C) 11 (D) 12
n(n 1) 2
38. The sum of n terms of the series 12 2.22 3 2 2.42 5 2 2.6 2 ...... is
2
when n is even. When n is odd, the sum is
n 2 (n 1) n(n 2 1)
(A) (B)
2 2
2
(C) n(n 1) ( 2n 1) (D) None of these.
(2n 1)3 a b
39. If 1.3 2.3 2 3.3 3 ......... n.3 n then (a,b) is :
4
(A) (n –2, 3) (B) (n 1,3) (C) (n,3) (D) (n 1,3)
1 1 1
40. The sum of infinite series ....... is
1.4 4.7 7.10
1 1
(A) (B) 3 (C) (D)
3 4
42. If A.M. and G.M. between two numbers be A and G respectively, then the numbers are
(A) A A 2 G 2 (B) G A 2 G 2
(C) A G 2 A 2 (D) None of these
43. The H.M. of two numbers is 4 and their A.M. and G.M. satisfy the relation
2A + G2 = 27, then the numbers are :
(a) –3,1 (b) 5, –25 (c) 5, 4 (d) 3, 6
2
44. If n = 55 then n is equal to
(a) 385 (b) 506 (c) 1185 (d) 3025
46. The interval for which the series 1 ( x 1) ( x 1) 2 ...... may be summed, is
(a) 0,1 (b) 0,2 (c) 1,1 (d) 2,2
47. The interior angles of a polygon are in A.P. the smallest angle is 120 and
The common difference is 5. Then, the number of sides of polygon is :
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 15
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48. log 3
x log 4 3 x log 6 3 x .......... log 16 3 x 36 is
(a) x 3 (b) x 4 3 (c) x 9 (d) x 3
an bn
49. If be the geometric mean between two distinct positive reals a and b, then the
a n 1 b n 1
value of n is
(A) 0 (B) 1/2
(C) –1/2 (D) 1
50. If log 2, log (2x –1) and log (2x + 3) are in A.P then x is equal to
(A) 5/2 (B) log2 5
(C) log3 2 (D) 3/2
1 1 1
51. The values of x for which , , are in A.P lies in
1 x 1 x 1 x
(A) (0, 2) (B) (1, )
(C) (0, ) (D) none of these
52. If three positive real numbers a, b, c (c > a) are in H.P. then log [(a + c) (a + c –2b)] is equal
to
(A) 2 log (c –b) (B) 2 log (a + c)
(C) 2 log (c –a) (D) log (abc)
53. The value of the expression 1.(2 –) (2 – 2) + 2.(3 –) (3 – 2) + ……….+ (n –1).(n –) (n
– 2), where is an imaginary cube root of unity is………………………………………….
1 3 7 15
55. The sum of first n terms of the series + ……….is equal to
2 4 8 16
…………………………….
57. If an A.P, the pth term is q and the (p + q)th term is 0. the qth term is
(A) –p (B) p
(C) p + q (D) p –q
2 4 8
58. If the sum of the series 1 + 2 3 ............ to is a finite number then
x x x
1
(A) x < 2 (B) x >
2
(C) x > –2 (D) x < –2 or x > 2
n
61. If (1 + x) (1 + x2) (1 + x4) …………(1 + x128) = x r
then n is
r 0
(A) 255 (B) 127
(C) 63 (D) none of these
15
63. Let tn = n (n!). Then t
n 1
n is equal to
65. Three numbers whose sum is 15 are in A.P, if 8, 6 and 4 be added to then respectively then
these are in G.P, then the numbers are
(A) 4, 6, 8 (B) 1, 5, 9
(C) 2, 5, 8 (D) 3, 5, 7
1 1 1
66. If x + y + z = 3, then is , x , y, z > 0
x y z
(A) 3 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) none of these
10
68. If tr = 2r/2 + 2-r/2 then t
r 1
2
r is equal to
2 21 1 2 21 1
(A) 10
20 (B) 19
2 2 10
2 21 1 210 1
(C) 1 (D) 3 20
2 20 210
69. If (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) are the vertices of a triangle such that a, c, e are in G.P. with common
ratio r and b, d, f are in G.P. with common ratio s then the area of the triangle is
ab ab
(A) r 1s 2s r (B) r 1s 1s r
2 2
ab ab
(C) r 1s 1s r (D) r 1s 1s r
2 2
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70. a, b, c R+, then the minimum value of a(b2 + c2) + b(c2 + a2) + c(a2 + b2) is equal to
(A) abc (B) 2abc
(C) 3abc (D) none of these
71. a, b, c R+ ~ {1} and loga100, 2logb10, 2logc5 + logc4 are in H.P., then
(A) 2b = a + c (B) b2 = ac
(C) b(a + c) = 2ac (D) none of these
72. If (m + 1)th , (n + 1)th and (r + 1)th terms of an A.P. are in G.P. and m, n, r in H.P., then
ratio of the first term of the A.P. to its common difference in terms of n is
n n
(A) (B) −
2 2
n n
(C) (D) −
3 3
3
73. Suppose a, b, c are in A.P. and a2, b2, c2 are in G.P.. If a < b< c and a + b + c = , then the
2
value of a is
1 1
(A) (B)
2 2 2 3
1 1 1 1
(C) , (D)
2 3 2 2
LEVEL-III
n
1. 4n
n 1
4
1
equals to
1 1 1
4. If S denote the sum to infinity and Sn the sum of n terms of the series 1 ...
3 9 27
1
such that S – Sn < , then the least value of n is
300
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7
5. If a, b, c are three positive real numbers, then the minimum value of the expression
bc c a ab
is
a b c
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None of these
1 1 1
7. The value of .... equals to
6.10 10.14 14.18
1 1 1 1
(A) 2
(B) (C) (D)
24 6 24 24 3
n
r
8. Let rth term of a series be given by Tr = 2 4
. Then lim T r is
1 3r r n
r 1
(A) 3/2 (B) 1/2 (C) –1/2 (D) –3/2
9. A sequence a1, a2 …. an of real numbers is such that a1 = 0, |a2| = |a1 – 2|, |a3| = |a2 – 2|,
….. |an| = |an-1 – 2|. Then the maximum value of the arithmetic mean of these numbers is
(A) 1 (B) 4n (C) n (D) none of these
2 12
11. The first two terms of an H.P. are and . The value of the largest term of the H.P. is
5 23
72 1
(A) (B) 6 (C) (D) none of these
73 6
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1 2 3
12. 2 2
2 2
.... up to n terms equals to
1 .3 3 .5 5 .7 2
2
n1 nn 1 n
(A) (B) 2
(C) (D) None of these
2n 1 22n 1 2n 1
1 2 50
14. Coefficient of x49 in the polynomial x x ....... x is
1 3 1 3 5 1 3 ...... 101
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) – 1
2 1 3 ...... 101 2 1 3 ...... 101
49 50
(C) (D)
1 3 ...... 101 1 3 ...... 101
n n
4
15. Let r 4
f n , then 2r 1
r 1 r 1
n 1
(A) f (2n) –16 f (n); n N (B) f (n) –16 f , when n is odd
2
n
(C) f (n) –16 f , when n is even (D) none of these
2
17. If a,b,c, are digits, then the rational number represented by 0.cababab….is
(a) cab/990 (b) (99c + ab) / 990
(c) (99c + 10a + b) / 99 (d) (99c + 10a + b ) / 990
1 1 1 4 1 1 1
18. If 4
4
........ then 4 4 ........ is equal to
1 2 3 4 90 1 3 54
4 4 4 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
96 45 90 46
n i j
19. 1 .......
i 1 j 1 k 1
n( n 1)( n 2) 2 n( n 1)( n 2)
(a)
6
(b) n (c)
6
(d) none of these
/ 4
n 1 1 1
20 If In = tan x dx , then , , are in
0
I2 I 4 I3 I5 I4 I6
1 1 1
21 If x > 1, y > 1, z > 1 are in G.P, then , , are in…………………..
1 ln x 1 ln y 1 ln z
22. If ax = by = cz = du and a, b, c, d are in G.P., then x, y, z, u are in ……………………..
23. Let a1, a2, a3, …….., a10 be in AP and h1, h2, h3, …….., h10 be in H.P. If a1 = h1 = 2 and a10 =
h10 = 3 then a4h7 is
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 6
24. In the sequence 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4 ....... , where n consecutive terms have the value n,
the 150th term is
(A) 17 (B) 16
(C) 18 (D) none of these
25. If a, a1, a2…….a2n-1, b are in A.P, a, b1, b2…….b2n-1, b are in G.P. and a c1, c2…….c2n-1, b are
in H.P. where a, b are positive then the equation anx2 – bnx + cn = 0 has its roots
(A) real and unequal (B) real and equal
(C) imaginary (D) do not exist
n k
26. If
4 3 2
m = an + bn + cn + dn + e, then
k 1 m 1
1 1
(A) a = ,e= (B) a = 0, e = 0
12 12
1 1
(C) a = 0, e = (D) a = ,e=0
12 12
29. If mth, nth and pth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are equal and are respectively x, y, z then
(A) xyyz zx = xzyxzy (B) (x − y)x (y − z)y = (z − x)z
z x y
(C) (x − y) ( y − z) = (z − x) (D) none of these
31. If the sum to n terms of an A.P. is cn(n –1), where c 0. The sum of the squares of these
terms is
2 2
(A) c2n2(n + 1)2 (B) c n (n –1) (2n –1)
3
2 2
(C) c n (n + 1) (2n + 1) (D) none of these
3
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B
9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B
13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C
17. C 18. 3ad 19. C 20. A
21. C 22. D
23. D 24. A
25. C 26. B
27. C 28. A
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15
29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D
33. D 34. D
LEVEL −II
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C
5. A 6. D 7. A 8. A
9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A
13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B
25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C
29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D
33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A
37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A
41. A 42. A 43. D 44. A
45. B 46. B 47. A 48. D
49. B 50. B 51. B
2
n2 n 1
52. C 53. 1 54. -5555 55. n – 1 + 2-n
4
56. H.P. 57. B 58. D 59. C
60. D 61. A 62. D 63. C
64. B 65. D 66. B 67. C
68. B 69. C 70. D 71. D
72. B 73. D 74. B 75. C
LEVEL −III
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C
5. D 6. A 7. C 8. C
9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B
13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B
17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C
21. H.P. 22. H.P.
23. B 24. A
25. B 26. B
1 1 1
27. , , 29. A 30. C 31. B
6 2 3
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QEE
1. The equation whose roots are opposite in sign to those of the equation x2 3x 4 = 0 is
given by
(A) 4x2 3x + 1 = 0 (B) x2 + 3x 4 = 0
2
(C) x + 3x + 4 = 0 (D) none of these
3. If the roots of quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are equal in magnitude and opposite in
sign then
(A) a = 0 (B) c = 0
(C) a = c (D) none of these
1 1
5. If and are the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0, then the equation whose roots are and is
given by
(A) ax2 + cx + b = 0 (B) cx2+ bx + a = 0
(C) (ac b2) x2 + bx + c = 0 (D) none of these
1 1
6. If ; then x belongs to
x2 3
(A) ( , 5] (B) [2, 5]
(C) (2, 5] (D) none of these
2
7. The number of real roots of the equation 22 x 7 x 5 1 is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 4
9. If roots of quadratic equation ax2 + 2bx +c = 0 are not real, then ax2+ 2bxy+ cy2+ dx+ ey+f=0
represent
(A) Ellipse (B) Circle
(C) Parabola (D) Hyperbola
1 1 1
12. If a, b, c are the roots of the equation x3 − px2 + qx − r = 0 then the value of 2
2 2 is
a b c
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q2 2pr q2 2pr
(A) (B)
r r
q2 2pr q2 2pr
(C) (D)
r2 r2
15. If (1 + m)x2 − 2(1 + 3m)x + (1 + 8m) = 0 has equal roots, then m is equal to
(A) 0, 1 (B) 0, 2
(C) 0, 3 (D) none of these
16. If the roots of the equation (a2 + b2) x2 + 2x (ac + bd) + c2 + d2 = 0 are real, then
(A) ad = bc (B) ab = cd
(C) ac = bd (D) none of these
18. If the roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 differ from the roots of the equation x2 + qx + p = 0
by the same quantity, then p + q is equal to
(A) −1 (B) −2
(C) −3 (D) −4
1
19. The quadratic equation whose one of the roots is is
2 5
(A) x2 + 4x − 1 = 0 (B) x2 + 3x − 1 = 0
(C) x2 + 4x + 1 = 0 (D) none of these
22. For a b, if the equations x2 + ax + b = 0 and x2 + bx + a = 0 have a common root, then the
value of (a + b) is
(A) −1 (B) 0
(B) 1 (D) 2
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x 2 bx 1
23. If the roots of the equation are equal and opposite then the value of is
ax c 1
ab
(A) (B) c
ab
1 ab
(C) (D)
c ab
2 2
25. If , are the roots of the equation ax2 + 3x + 2 = 0, then the sign of expression
is
(A) positive (B) negative
(C) can’t say (D) none of these
2 2
26. If and be the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then a b is
equal to
(A) a (B) b
(C) c (D) none of these
29. If and are the roots of 2x2 – 5x + 7 = 0, then equation whose roots are 2 + 3, 3 + 2
is
(A) x2 – 25 x + 82 = 0 (B) 2x2 – 25 x + 82 = 0
2
(C) x – 20 x + 64 = 0 (D) none of these
30. The set of all the possible values of a, so that 6 lies between the roots of the equation
x2 + 2(a – 3)x + 9 = 0 is
(A) (– , 0) (6, 0) (B) (– , – 3/4)
(C) (0, ) (D) none of these
31. The number of values of a for which (a2 – 3a + 2)x2 + (a2 – 5a + 6)x + a2 – 4 = 0 is an identity
in x is
(A) 0 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) 3
33. If , are the roots of the equation x2 – px + q = 0 then product of the roots of the quadratic
equation whose roots are 2 - 2, 3 - 3 is
(A) p(p2 – q)2 (B) p(p2 – q) (p2 – 4q)
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36. If a and b are non–zero roots of the equation x2 + ax + b = 0 then the least value of
x2 + ax + b = 0 is
(A) 0 (B) – 9/4
(C) 9/4 (D) none of these
38. The roots of quadratic equation are always rational if and only if
(A) D is a perfect square
(B) D is a perfect square and coefficients are rational
(C) D is not a perfect square
(D) D is not a perfect square and coefficients irrational
39. The graph of quadratic equation expression f (x) = ax2 + bx + c with a > 0 is always above x-
axis iff
(A) D = 0 (B) D > 0
(C) D < 0 (D) none of these
41. If one of the root of a quadratic equation with rational coefficients is rational, then other root
must be
(A) imaginary (B) irrational
(C) rational (D) none of these
42. If two roots of quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are , , then the roots of the quadratic
equation ax2 – bx + c = 0 are given by
1 1
(A) , (B) –, –
1 1
(C) 2 , 2 (D) none of these
43. In the quadratic equation (2a – 3)x2 + ax + a – 5 = 0, the value of a can never be
(A) 3/2 (B) 0
(C) 5 (D) none of these
45. If p, q be two positive numbers, then the number of real roots of quadratic equation
px2 + q|x| + 5 = 0 is
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 2 (D) 4
46. If p and q are roots of the quadratic equation x2 + mx + m2 + a = 0, then the value of
p2 + q2 + pq is
(A) 0 (B) a
(C) –a (D) m2
50. One root of px2 – 14x + 8 = 0 is six times the other then p is
(A) 0 (B) 3
(C) 1/3 (D) 1
( x 2 4)( x 2)
56. Set of values of x which satisfies 0, is
( x 1)( x 6)
(A) (–2, 1) (6, ) (B) [–2, 1) (6, )
(C) (–, –2] (6, ) (D) [–2, 1) (1, 6)
59. The set of values of ‘a’ for which 1 lies between the roots of the equation x2 + ax + 4 = 0, is
(A) (–, –5) (B) (4, )
(C) (5, ) (D) (–5, 4)
62. The set of values of p for which the roots of the equation 3x2 + 2x + p(p –1) = 0 are of the
opposite sign is
(A) (–, 0) (B) (0, 1) (C) (1, ) (D) (0, )
64. If y = 2[x] + 3 = 3[x – 2] + 5, then [x + y] is ([x] denotes the greatest integer function)
(A) 10 (B) 15
(C) 12 (D) none of these
66. If the roots of x2 + (a – 2)x + a2 = 0 are equal in magnitude but opposite in signs, then
1 13 1 13 1 13
(A) a , (B) a ,
3 3 3
1 13
(C) a , (D) none of these
3
68. The equation sin2x – 2 sinx + a = 0 will have atleast one real root if,
(A) a [– 3, 1] (B) a [– 1, 1]
(C) a [0, 1] (D) none of these
69. The number of real solutions of the equation (x –1)2 –4|x –1| + 3 = 0 is
(A) 4 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) 3
70. If the equations ax2 + bx + c = 0 and cx2 + bx + a = 0 a c have negative common root then
the value of a –b + c is
(A) 0 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) none of these
x2 1
71. The number of integral solutions of is
x2 1 2
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 3 (D) none of these
72. If ax2 + bx + 9 = 0 does not have distinct real roots. a, b R, then the greatest value of
b –3a is
(A) 3 (B) –3
(C) 6 (D) –6
74. The inequality |2x – 3| < 1 is valid when x lies in the interval
(A) (3, 4) (B) (1, 2)
(C) (–1, 2) (D) (–4, 3)
75. If sin and cos are the roots of the equation lx2 + mx + n = 0, then
(A) l 2 – m2 + 2ln = 0 (B) l2 + m2 + ln = 0
2 2
(C) l – m – ln = 0 (D) l2 + m2 – ln = 0
x 2 2x 3
76. If then values of x are
x 2 4x 1
1 1
(A) ( –, –2) , 1 (4, ) (B) 2, (1, 4)
4 4
1
(C) , 1 (D) none of these
2
78. If (2 + –2)x2 + ( +2)x < 1 for all x R then belongs to the interval
(A) ( –2, 1) (B) (–2, 2/5) (C) (2/5, 1) (D) none of these
79. If , , be the roots of the equation x(1+ x2) + x2 (6 +x) + 2 = 0. Then the value of –1
+ –1 + –1 is
(A) –3 (B) 1/2 (C) –1/2 (D) none of these
80. If the roots of 4x2 + 5k = (5k+1)x differ by unity then the negative value of k is
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82. Let and are the roots of equation x2 + x + 1 = 0, the equation whose roots are 19, 17
is
(A) x2 – x –1 = 0 (B) x2 –x +1 = 0 (D) x2 + x –1 = 0 (D) x2 + x + 1 = 0
83. If p and q are non–zero constants, the equation x2 + px + q = 0 has roots and , the
equation qx2 + px +1 = 0 has roots
(A) and 1/ (B) 1/ and (C) 1/ and 1/ (D) none
x2 3x 4
84. The solution set of 1 , x R, is
x 1
(A) (3, ) (B) (–1, 1) (3, ) (C) [–1, 1] [3, ) (D) none
88. The value of ‘p’ for which the sum of the square of the roots of
2x2 - 2(p -2)x - p -1= 0 is least, is
(A) 1 (B) 11/4 (C) 2 (D) –1
89. If x2 –4x + log 1 a = 0 does not have two distinct real roots, then maximum value of a is
2
1 1
(A) (B)
4 16
1
(C) (D) none of these
4
x2 1
90. The largest negative integer which satisfies > 0 is
x 2x 3
(A) –4 (B) –3
(C) –1 (D) –2
91. The number of real solutions of x 2
2 2 is
x 4 x 4
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) infinite
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92. If the roots of 4x2 + 5k = (5k + 1) x differ by unity then the negative value of k is
1
(A) –3 (B)
5
3
(C) (D) none of these
5
93. If the absolute value of the difference of roots of the equation x2 + px + 1 = 0 exceeds 3p
then
(A) p < -1 or p > 4 (B) p > 4
(C) –1 < p < 4 (D) 0 p < 4
an bn
95. If be the geometric mean between two distinct positive reals a and b, then the
a n 1 b n 1
value of n is
(A) 0 (B) 1/2
(C) –1/2 (D) 1
96. Consider an infinite geometric series with first term a and common ratio r. If its sum is 4 and
the second term is 3/4, then
(A) a = 7/4, r = 3/7 (B) a = 2, r = 3/8
(C) a = 3/2, r = 1/2 (D) a = 3, r = 1/4
2 2 2
97. If a + b + c = 0 then x a / bc
. xb / ca
. xc / ab
is equal to ……..
99. If a, b, c are positive real numbers, then the number of real roots of the equation
ax2 + b|x| + c = 0 is …………..
x2 3x 4
100. The solution set of 1 , x R, is
x 1
(A) (3, ) (B) (–1, 1) (3, )
(C) [–1, 1] [3, ) (D) none of these
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LEVEL−II
1. A quadratic equation whose roots are sec2 and cosec2 can be;
(A) x2 –2x + 2 = 0 (B) x2 –3x + 3 = 0
2
(C) x –4x + 4 = 0 (D) none of these
3. If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is equal to sum of the
b 2 bc
squares of the reciprocals then is equal to;
ac a 2
(A) 2 (B) –2
(C) 1 (D) –1
5. The values of ‘a’ for which the quadratic expression x2 ax + 4 is nonnegative for all real
values of x; is given by
(A) ( 4, 4) (B) [ 4, 4]
(C) ( , 4) (4, ) (D) none of these
10. If the product of the roots of the equation x2 − 3kx + 2e2logk − 1 = 0 is 7, then the roots are
real for k equal to
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) −2 (D) none of these
11. If sin and cos are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then
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13. If , are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then the roots of the equation cx2 + bx +
a = 0, are
(A) −, − (B) , −
1 1 1
(C) , (D) ,
15. Let S be the set of values of ‘a’ for which 2 lie between the roots of quadratic equation x2 +
(a + 2) x – (a + 3) = 0. Then S is given by
(A) (-, -5) (B) (5, )
(C) (-, -5] (D) [5, )
16. If , , are the roots of the equation, x3 + P0x2 + P1x + P2 = 0, then (1 - 2) (1 - 2)
(1 - 2) is equal to
(A) (1 + P1)2 - (P0 + P2)2 (B) (1 + P1)2 + (P0 + P2)2
2 2
(C) (1 - P1) - (P0 - P2) (D) None of these
17. The set of values of ‘a’ for which the inequality x2 – (a + 2)x-(a + 3) < 0 is satisfied for at least
one positive real x is _________.
x 2 2x c
20. If x is real, then can take all real values if
x 2 4x 3c
(A) 0 < c < 2 (B) –1 < c < 1 (C) –1 < c < 1 (D) none of these
21. If and are the roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 and 4, 4 are the roots of x2 -
rx + s = 0 then equation x2 – 4qx + 2q2 –r = 0 has always
(A) two real roots (B) two positive roots
(C) roots of positive sign (D) two negative roots
22. If one root of equation x2 − 3ax + f(a) = 0, is double of the other then f(x) =
(A) 2x (B) x2
2
(C) 2x (D) x
24. f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d has only one real root at x = − 2. If a + b + c + d > 0, then the value
of 8a + 4b + 2c + d is
(A) = 0 (B) > 0
(C) < 0 (D) can’t determine
26. If both roots of the equation x2 − 2ax + a2 − 1 = 0 lies between − 3 and 4, then [a] is, where
[.] denotes greatest integer function.
(A) 0, 1, 2 (B) −1, 0, 1, 2
(C) 0, 1, 2, 3 (D) −3, −2, −1, 0
2
1 3 1
29. Solutions of x = 4 + x are
x 2 x
(A) −1, −2 (B) 1, 2
1
(C) 1, (D) none of these
2
30. If f(x) is a quadratic expression such that f(x) > 0 x R and if g(x) = f(x) + f(x) + f(x) then
g(x) is
(A) negative (B) positive
(C) zero (D) none of these
x 2 34 x 71
31. If x is real, then the expression can have no value between
x 2 2x 7
(A) 3 and 7 (B) 4 and 8
(C) 5 and 9 (D) 6 and 10
32. The set of values of m for which both roots of the equation x2 − (m + 1)x + m + 4 = 0 are real
and negative consists of all m such that
(A) − 3 < m −1 (B) − 4 < m − 3
(C) −3 m 5 (D) − 3 m or m 5
33. Give that ax2 + bx + c = 0 has no real solution and a + b + c < 0 then
(A) c = 0 (B) c > 0
(C) c < 0 (D) none of these
34. The equation x2 + ax + b = 0 and x2 + bx + a = 0 will have a common root. The common root
is
(A) −2 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) none of these
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36. If and ( < ), be the roots of x2 + bx + c = 0, (where c < 0 < b), then
(A) 0 < < (B) < 0 < < ||
(C) < < 0 (D) < 0 < || <
37. If p and q be roots of x2 – 2x + A = 0 and r, s be the roots of x2 – 18x + B = 0, if p < q < r < s
are in A.P. Then
(A) A = – 3, B = 77 (B) A = 77, B = – 3
(C) A = 3, B = – 77 (D) none of these
38. The set of values of ‘a’ for which all the solutions of the equation (log1/2x)2 + 4a log1/2x + 1 = 0
are positive and distinct
(A) (– 1, 0) (B) R
(C) (– , – 1/2)(1/2, ) (D) none of these
39. The set of positive integral values of ‘a’ for which at least one of the roots of the equation
x2 + (a + 10)x + 10a – 33 = 0 is a positive integer, is
(A) {2} (B) N
(C) {1, 3} (D) none of these
43. If , be the roots of 4x2 – 16x + = 0 , R, such that 1 < < 2 and 2 < < 3 then
number of integral solutions of is
(A) 5 (B) 6
(C) 2 (D) 3
44. If a is an integer and the equation (x – a) (x – 10) + 1 = 0 has integral roots then the value
of a are
(A) 10, 8 (B) 12, 10
(C) 12 , 8 (D) none of these
4
46. The greatest value of 2
is
4x 4x 9
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4
(A) (B) 4
9
9 1
(C) (D)
4 2
47. The set of values of a for which 1 lies between the roots of x2 – ax – a + 3 = 0 is
(A) (–, –6) (B) (–, +6)
(C) (–, –6) (2, ) (D) (2, )
50. If the equation x2 + 5bx + 8c = 0, does not have two distinct real roots, then minimum value
of 5b + 8c is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) –2 (D) –1
52. If the bigger root of x2 +2ax – 6 + 5a = 0 is negative then exhaustive set of values of a is;
(A) a(6/5 , 2] [3, ) (B) a(6/5 , 3]
(C) [2, ) (D) none of these
53. If f (x) = ax2 + bx + 8 does not have distinct real roots, then the least value of 4a – b is
(A) –4 (B) –8 (C) –6 (D) –2
54. If the roots of the equation x2 –2ax + a2 + a –3 = 0 are less than 3, then
(A) a < 2 (B) 2 a 3 (C) 3 < a 4 (D) a > 4
55. If roots of the equation x2 –(a + 3)x + 3a –1 = 0 are integral, then the value of a is
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) –2
x3
59. If + x2 –3x + c = 0 is of the form (x –)2 (x –) then c =
3
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n
2
60. If a, a1, a2, ….., an R then x a
i 1
i is the least if x is equal to
61. The number of real roots of the equation (x –1)2 + (x –2)2 + (x –3)2 = 0 is
(A) 3 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) 0
63. The roots and of the quadratic equation ax2 +bx +c = 0 are real and of opposite sign.
Then the roots of the equation (x - )2 + (x - )2 = 0 are
(A) positive (B) negative (C) real and of opposite sign
(D) imaginary
mx 2 3 x 4
64. If the inequality 5 is satisfied for all x R , then
x 2 2x 2
71
(A) 1 < m < 5 (B) -1 < m < 5 (C) 1< m < 6 (D) m < .
24
66. The equation ax2 + bx + a = 0, x3 − 2x2 + 2x − 1 = 0 have two roots in common. Then a + b
must be equal to
(A) 1 (B) −1
(C) 0 (D) none of these
67. If a, b, c are in G.P. then the equation ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 and dx2 + 2ex + f = 0 have a
d e f
common root if , , are in
a b c
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) none of these
68. If c > 0 and 4a + c < 2b, then ax2 –bx + c = 0 has a root in the interval
(A) (0, 2) (B) (2, 4)
(C) (0, 1) (D) (-2, 0)
x x
70. The number of real solutions of the equation 3 2
x
2 1 6 2 2
2 is
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(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 4 (D) infinite
73. If the ratio of the roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 be equal to the ratio of the roots
of x2 + lx + m = 0, then
(A) p2 m = q2 l (B) pm2 = q2 l
2 2
(C) p l = q m (D) p2 m = l 2 q
LEVEL −III
4. Let f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + x +d has local extrema at x = and such that . < 0, f(), f() > 0;
Then the equation f(x) = 0
(A) has 3 distinct real roots
(B) has only one real root, which is positive if a f() < 0
(C) has only one real root, which is negative if a f() > 0
(D) has 3 equal real roots
5. If sin, sin and cos are in GP, then roots of x2 + 2xcot + 1 = 0 are always
(A) equal (B) real
(C) imaginary (D) greater than 1
6. Let a, b,c, R such that 2a + 3b + 6c = 0. Then the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 has
(A) at least one root in (0,1) (B) at least one root in ( -1, 0)
(C) both roots in (1,2) (D) imaginary roots
7. If ax2 + bx + 1=0 does not have 2 distinct real roots then least value of 2a– b is
____________
x2 6x 5
8. If x is real, then least value of expression is ;
x 2 2x 1
(A) –1 (B) –1/2 (C) –1/3 (D) none of these
9. If a, b, c are real and a + b + c = 0, then quadratic equation 4ax2 + 3bx +2c = 0 has;
(A) two real roots (B) two imaginary roots
(C) one real root only (D) none of these
12. If the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0, lies between 1 and 2. Then 9a2 + 6ab + 4ac is
(A) < 0 (B) = 0
(C) > 0 (D) can’t say
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13. For the equation 3x2 + px + 3 = 0, p > 0 if one of the root is square of the other, then p is
equal to
1
(A) (B) 1
3
2
(C) 3 (D)
3
14. If the equation ax2 – bx + 5 = 0 doesn’t have two distinct real roots then the minimum value
of a + b is
(A) – 5 (B) 5
(C) 0 (D) none of these
16. If f(x) = ax2 + bx + c , g(x) = – ax2 + bx + c where ac 0 then f(x). g(x) = 0 has
(A) at least three real roots (B) no real roots
(B) at least two real roots (D) exactly two real roots
x
9
18. The number of real solutions of the equation 3 x x 2 is
10
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) none of these
20. Let a > 0, b > 0, c > 0. Then both the roots of the equation ax2+bx+c=0
(A) are real and negative (B) have negative real parts
(C) are rational numbers (D) none of these
21. x4 - 4x - 1 = 0 has
(A) exactly one positive real root (B) exactly one negative real root
(C) exactly two real roots (D) All the above.
23. If the two roots of the equation ( -1) ( x2 + x + 1)2 – ( + 1) (x4 + x 2 +1) = 0 are real and
distinct, then lies in the interval < −2, > 2.
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C
5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B
9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B
13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A
17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A
25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D
29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A
33. C 34. C 35. B 36. B
37. B 38. B 39. C 40. D
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A
45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C
49. C 50. B 51. B 52. C
53. D 54. B 55. 0 56. B
57. B 58. A 59. A 60. C
61. A 62. B 63. B 64. B
65. D 66. D 67. D 68. A
69. A 70. A 71. C 72. A
73. C 74. B 75. A 76. A
77. A 78. B 79. C 80. B
81. C 82. D 83. C 84. B
85. A 87. D 88. B
89. B 90. D 91. A 92. B
93. B 94. A 95. B 96. D
97. 1 98. 3 99. 0 100. B
LEVEL −II
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D
5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A
13. D 14. D 15. A 16. A
17. (−2, ) 18. A 19. A, C 20. D
21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B
25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B
29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B
33. C 34. B 35. D 36. D
37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B
41. (−3, −2](−1, 2] 42. C 43. D
44. C 45. D 46. D 47. D
48. C 49. B 50. D 51. C
52. A 53. D 54. A 55. A
55. B 57. B 58. C 59. C
60. D 61. D 62. B 63. C
64. D 65. D 66. C 67. A
68. A 69. A 70. A 71. A
72. C 73. D 74. 0 75. C
LEVEL −III
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B, C
5. B 6. A 7. −1/2 8. C
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ST
LEVEL-I
1. If the bisector of angle A of ABC makes an angle with BC, then sin is equal
to
B C B C
(A) cos (B) sin
2 2
A A
(C) sin B (D)sin C
2 2
5. The sides of a triangle inscribed in a given circle subtend angle , and at the
centre. The minimum value of the arithmetic mean of cos( + /2), cos( + /2)
and cos( +/2) is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1/ 2
(C) –1 (D) - 3 /2
7. In an acute angled triangle ABC, the least value of secA + secB + secC is
(A) 6 (B)3
(B) 9 (D) 4
11. If tan(A+B), tanB, tan(B+C) are in A.P., then tanA, cotB, tanC are in
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) none of these
12. If twice the square of the diameter of a circle is equal to the sum of the squares
of the sides of the inscribed triangle ABC, then sin2A + sin2B + sin2C is equal
to
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 4 (D) 1
13. Consider a triangle ABC, with given A and side ‘a’. If bc = x2, then such a
triangle would exist if, ( x is a given positive real number) .
A A
(A) a < x sin (B) a >2x sin
2 2
A
(C) a < 2 x sin (D) None of these .
2
2
16. In a triangle ABC, angle B is greater than angle A, B –A < . If the values of A
3
and B satisfy the equation 3sinx – 4sin3x - k = 0 (0 < k < 1), then angle C is equal
to
(A) (B)
3 6
2
(C) (D) None of these
3
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3
B C
17. If in a triangle ABC, b + c = 4a. Then cot cot is equal to
2 2
5 3
(A) (B)
3 5
5
(C) (D) None of these
8
18. The ex-radai of a triangle r1, r2, r3 are in Harmonic progression, then the sides a,
b, c are in
(A) A.P (B) G.P
(C) H.P (D) none of these
20. In a ABC, the value of a (cos B + cos C) + b (cos A + cos C) + c (cos A + cos B)
is
(A) a + b (B) a + b + c
(C) b + c (D) b + c –a
B C
22. In a triangle ABC, If b + c = 3a, then the value of cot cot is
2 2
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 3
1
23. In a triangle ABC, then 2ac sin (A –B + C) is
2
(A) a2 + b2 –c2 (B) c2+ a2 –b2
(D) b2 –c2 –a2 (D) c2 –a2 –b2
25. In a triangle ABC, Let C = , if r is the inradius and R is the circumradius of the
2
triangle, then 2 (r + R) is equal to
(A) a + b (B) b + c
(C) c + a (D) a + b + c
cb A
26. In a triangle ABC, . tan is equal to
c b 2
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4
A A
(A) tan B (B) cot B
2 2
B
(C) tan A (D) none of these
2
27. In a ABC, a = 2b and |A –B| = , the measure of angle C
3
……………………………………..
28. In a ABC, the sides a, b and c are such that they are the roots of x3 –11x2 + 38x
cos A cos B cos C
–40 = 0 then the value of =
a b c
………………………………………
29. If AD, BE and CF are the medians of a ABC, then (AD2 + BE2 + CF2) : (BC2 +
CA2 + AB2) = ………………………………………………..
30. sin A, sin B, sin C are in A.P for the ABC then
(A) altitudes are in A.P (B) sides are in A.P
(C) altitudes are in H.P (D) medians are in A.P
B C
32. If in a triangle ABC, b + c = 4a. Then cot cot is equal to
2 2
5 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of
3 5 8
these
34. In a triangle, the lengths of the two larger sides are 10 and 9 respectively. If the
angles are in A.P., then the length of third side can be
(A) 5 – 6 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 3 3
37. In a ABC, the angles A and B are two values of satisfying 3 sin+ cos =
, || < 2. Then C equals
(A) 60 (B) 90
(C) 120 (D) none of these
38. If the ex-radii of a triangle ABC are in H.P., then the sides a, b, c are in
(A) A.P. (B) G.P.
(C) H.P. (D) None of these
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6
LEVEL-II
2. The perimeter of a triangle ABC is 6 times the arithmetic mean of the sines of its
angles. If the side a is 1, then the angle A is
(A) /6 (B) /3
(C) /2 (D)
4. The area of the circle and the regular polygon of n sides and of equal perimeter
are in the ratio of
(A) tan(/n) : /n (B) cos (/n) : /n
(C) sin(/n) : /n (D) cot(/n) : /n
8. In a triangle ABC, a b c is
(A) always positive (B) always negative
(C) positive only when c is smallest (D) none of these .
9. In a triangle with sides a,b, and c, a semicircle touching the sides AC and CB is
inscribed whose diameter lies on AB. Then , the radius of the semicircle is
(A) a/ 2 (B) / s
2 2abc A B C
(C) (D) cos cos cos
ab s a b 2 2 2
10. A triangle is inscribed in a circle. The vertices of the triangle divide the circle
in to three arcs of length 3, 4 and 5 units, then area of the triangle is equal
to,
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7
(A)
9 3 1 3 (B)
9 3 3 1
2 2
(C)
9 3 1 3 (D)
9 3 3 1
2 2 22
11. If a sinx + bcos(C + x) + bcos (C –x) = , then the minimum value of |cosC| is
2 a2 2 a2
(A) (B)
b2 4b 2
2 a2
(C) (D) none of these
16b 2
12. In a ABC, the point D divides BC in the ratio 1:2 . Also AD is perpendicular to
AB. Then the value of the expression tanB(1+2tanA tanC) – 2tanC is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) –1 (D) none of these
15. If sinA and sinB of a triangle ABC satisfy c2x2 – c(a+b)x + ab = 0, then the
triangle is
(A) Equilateral (B) Isosceles
(C) Right angled (D) Acute angled
16. The number of triangles that can be made with the given data: b = 2cm, c = 6 cm
and
B = 30°, is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) zero (D) None of these
c a ab bc
18. In ABC, if , then
12 14 18
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8
11
(A) r1 r (B) r2 = 11r
7
2
(C) r3 r (D) None of these
11
20. The sides of a triangle are a, b and a 2 ab b2 , then the greatest angle is
(A) (B)
3 2
2
(C) (D) none of these
3
21. Two sides of a are given by the roots of the equation x2 –2 3 x + 2 = 0. The
angle between the sides is . The perimeter of the triangle is
3
AC ac
23. In a triangle ABC, 2 cos , then
2 a 2 c 2 ac
(A) B = (B) B = C
3
(D) A, B, C are in A.P (D) B + C = A
24. The distance of the circumcentre of the acute angled ABC from the sides BC,
CA and AB are in the ratio
(A) a sin A : b sin B : c sin C (B) cos A : cos B : cos C
(C) a cot A : b cot B : c cot C (D) none of these
25. If twice the square of the diameter of a circle is equal to the sum of the squares
of the sides of the inscribed triangle ABC, then sin2A + sin2B + sin2C is equal
to
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 1
c a ab bc
26. In ABC, if , then
12 14 18
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9
11 2
(A) r1 r (B) r2 = 11r (C) r3 r (D) None of
7 11
these
tan A 1
27. In a triangle ABC, 2 sinA cosC = 1 and then triangle is
tan C 2
(A) right angled at A (B) right angled at B
(C) right angled at C (D) none of these
30. If p1, p2 and p3 are respectively the lengths of perpendiculars from the vertices of
a triangle ABC to the opposite sides, then the value of p1p2p3 is
a 2b2c 2 a 2b2c 2 a 2b2c 2 a 2b2c 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8R2 8R3 8R 4 4R 2
33. If sin and - cos are the roots of the equation ax2 – bx – c = 0, where a, b, c are
the sides of a triangle ABC then
c b c
(A) cosB = 1 - (B) cosB = 1- (C) cosB = 1 + (D) cosB = 1
2a 2a 2a
b
+
2a
1 1 1 1
34. In a right angled triangle ABC, with right angle at B, 2
2 2 2 =
r r1 r2 r3
8R2 2 R2 4 R2
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of
2 2
these
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10
35. If in a triangle ABC, C = 1350, then value of tan A + tan B + tan A tan B equals
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) –1 (D) none of these
36. Suppose the angles of a triangle ABC are in A.P. and sides b and c satisfy b : c =
3 : 2 then the angle A equals
(A) 450 (B) 600
(C) 750 (D) 900
37. If a2, b2, c2 are the roots of the equation x3 –Px2 + Qx – R = 0 where a, b, c be
cos A cos B cos C
the sides of a triangle ABC then the value of equals
a b c
P P
(A) (B)
R 2 R
P
(C) (D) none of these
4 R
b2 c 2 c 2 a2
38. In a triangle ABC, equals
a sinB C b sinC A
1
(A) R (B)
2R
(B) 2R (D) none of these
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11
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A
5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B
LEVEL −II
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A
5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
SL
LEVEL-I
2. The pair of straight lines perpendicular to the pair of lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 has the
equation.
(A) ax2 – 2hxy + by2 = 0 (B) ay2 + 2hxy + bx2n = 0
2 2
(C) bx + 2hxy + ay (D) bx2 – 2hxy + ay2 = 0
3. If x1, x2, x3 as well as y1, y2, y3 are in G.P with same common ratio ( 1) then the points (x1,
y1), (x2, y2) and (x3, y3).
(A) lie on a straight line (B) lie on an ellipse
(C) lie on a circle (D) are the vertices of a triangle
7. A straight line through A(2, 1) is such that its intercept between the axis is bisected at A. its
equation is.
(A) 2x + y – 4= 0 (B) x + 2y – 4 = 0 (C) x + 2y – 4 = 0 (D) x + 2y – 2 = 0
8. The incentre of the triangle with vertices (1, 3 ), (0, 0) and (2, 0) is.
3 2 1 2 3 1
(A) 1, (B) , (C) , (D) 1,
2 3 3 3 2 3
9. It is desired to construct a right angled triangle ABC (C = /2) in xy plane so that it’s sides
are parallel to coordinates axis and the medians through A and B lie on the lines y =
3x+1 and y = mx +2 respectively. The values of ‘m’ for which such a triangle is possible
is /are ,
(A) 12 (B) 3/4 (C) 4/3 (D) 1/12
10. The equation of the line bisecting the obtuse angle between y –x =2 and 3 y +x =5 is
yx2 3y x 5 yx 2 3y x 5
(A) (B)
2 2 2 2
yx2 3y x 5
(C) (D) none of these
2 2
11. If the intercept made on the line y = mx by the lines x = 2 and x =5 is less then 5, then the
range of m is
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(A) (−4/3 ,4/3) (B) ( , −4/3) (4/3 , ) (C) [−4/3, 4/3) (D) none of these.
13. The equation of a straight line passing through the point (–2, 3) and making intercepts of
equal length on the axes is
(A) 2x + y + 1 = 0 (B) x –y = 5
(C) x –y + 5 = 0 (D) none of these
14. If the intercept made on the line y = mx by the lines y = 2 and y = 6 is less than 5 then the
range of values of m is
4 4 4 4
(A) , , (B) ,
3 3 3 3
3 3
(C) , (D) none of these
4 4
16. If a ray travelling along the line x = 1 gets reflected from the line x + y = 1, then the equation
the line along which the reflected ray travels is
(A) y = 0 (B) x –y = 1
(C) x = 0 (D) none of these
17. The equations of the lines representing the sides of a triangle are 3x – 4y =0, x+y =0
and 2x –3y =7. The line 3x +2y =0 always passes through the
(A) incentre (B) centroid
(C) circumcentre (D) orthocentre
18. If the lines x = a + m, y = -2 and y = mx are concurrent, the least value of |a| is
(A) 0 (B) 2
(C) 22 (D) None of these
19. Equation of a line passing through the intersection of the lines 2x +y =3 and x + y = 1 and
perpendicular to the line y = 2x +k is
(A) x - 2y =0 (B) x+ 2y =0
(C) y – x =0 (D) y +x = 0
20. If the sum of the reciprocals of the intercepts made by a line on the coordinate axes is 1/5,
then the line always passes through
(A) ( 5, -5) (B) ( -5, 5)
(C) (-5, -5) (D) ( 5, 5)
21. If 4a2 + 9b2 – c2 + 12ab = 0, a, b, c R+, then the family of straight lines ax + by + c = 0 is
concurrent at
(A) (2, 3) (B) (– 2, – 3)
(C) 2, – 3) (D) (– 3, 2)
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22. Point P (2, 4) is translated parallel to the line y – x – 1 = 0, through a distance 3 2 so that
its ordinate is decreased and it reaches at Q. If R is the mirror image of Q in the line
y – x – 1 = 0, its coordinate are
(A) (– 1, 1) (B) (0, 0)
(C) (6, 6) (D) none of these
23. If the line y = 3 x cuts the curve x3 + y2 + 3x2 + 9 = 0 at the points A, B, C, then OA.OB.OC
( O being origin) equals
(A) 36 (B) 72
(C) 108 (D) none of these
24. Let O be the origin, and let A(1, 0), B(0, 1) be two points. If P(x, y) is a point such that xy > 0
and x + y < 1, then
(A) P lies either inside the OAB or in the third quadrant
(B) P cannot be inside the OAB
(C) P lies inside the OAB
(D) none of these
25. Let ABC be a triangle with equation of sides AB, BC, CA respectively x – 2 =0,
y – 5 = 0 and 5x + 2y – 10 = 0, then the orthocentre of triangle lies on the line
(A) x – y = 0 (B) 3x + y =1
(C) 4x + y = 13 (D) x – 2y =1
26. The foot of the perpendicular on the line 3x + y = drawn from the origin is C if the line cuts
the x–axis and y–axis at A and B respectively then BC : CA is
(A) 1: 3 (B) 3 : 1
(C) 1: 9 (D) 9 : 1
27. A straight line is drawn through the centre of the circle x2 + y2 – 2ax = 0, parallel to the
straight line x + 2y = 0 and intersecting the circle at A and B. Then the area of AOB is
a2 a3 a2 a3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 3 3
28. In what ratio does the point (3, –2) divide the line segment joining the points (1, 4) and
(–3, 16)?
(A) 1 : 3 (externally) (B) 3 : 1 (externally) (C) 1 : 3 (internally) (D) 3 : 1 (internally)
29. For what value of x will the points (x, –1), (2, 1) and (4, 5) lie on a line?
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) none of these
32. Find the length of the perpendicular from origin to the straight line 3x –y + 2 = 0
(A) 2 (B) –2/ 10 (C) 2/ 10 (D) none of these
33. If the sum of the slopes of the lines given by 4x2 + 2kxy –7y2 = 0 is equal to the product of
the slopes then k =
(A) –4 (B) 4 (C) –2 (D) 2
34. Find the value of k, so that the equation –2x2 + xy + y2 –5x + y + k = 0 may represent a pair
of straight lines
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36. The lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of 2x2 + 3xy –4x + 1 = 0 and
3x + y = 1 given by
(A) x2–y2 –5xy = 0 (B) x2 –y2 +5xy = 0 (C) x2 + y2 –5xy = 0 (D) x2 + y2 + 5xy = 0
38. The equations of the three sides of a triangle are x =2, y +1=0 and x +2y =4. The
coordinates of the circumcentre of the triangle are
(A) (4, 0) (B) (2, – 1)
(C) (0, 4) (D) None of these
39. If the lines y – x =5, 3x +4y =1 and y =mx +3 are concurrent then the value of m is
(A) 19/5 (B) 1
(C) 5/19 (D) None of these
40. A line passing through the origin and making an angle /4 with the line y – 3x =5 has the
equation
(A) x + 2y =0 (B) 2x =y
(C) x =2y (D) y – 2x =0
42. The member of the family of lines ( p +q)x + (2p +q)y = p + 2q, where p 0, q 0, pass
through the point
(A) (3, – 1) (B) – 3 ,1)
(C) (1, 1) (D) None of these
43. The equation of straight line which passes through the point (1, 2) and makes an angle
1
cos– 1 with the x– axis is
3
(A) 2 2 x + y – 2
2 1 = 0 (B) 2x + 2y– 2 =0
(C) x + 2 2 y – 2 2
2 1 = 0 (D) none of these
44. The quation of the line joining the points (– 1, 3) and (4, – 2) is
(A) x + y – 1 =0 (B) x + y +1 =0
(C) x + y +2 =0 (D) x + y – 2 =0
45. The equation of the line through (3, 4) and parallel to the line y =3x +5 is
(A) 3x – y – 5 =0 (B) 3x + y – 5 = 0
(C) 3x + y + 5 = 0 (D) 3x – y + 5 = 0
47. The quadratic equation whose roots are the x and y intercepts of the line passing through
(1, 1) and making a triangle of area A with axes is
(A) x2 + Ax + 2A = 0 (B) x2 – 2Ax +2A = 0
2
(C) x – Ax + 2A = 0 (D) None of these
48. The area of the quadrilateral formed by y = 1 – x, y = 2 – x and the coordinate axes is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3/2 (D) None of these
49. The incentre of the triangle formed by the lines y = |x| and y = 1 is
(A) (0, 2 - 2) (B) (2 - 2 , 0)
(C) (2 + 2 , 0) (D) (0, 2 + 2)
50. If one vertex of an equilateral triangle is at (1, 2) and the base is x + y + 2 = 0, then the
length of each side is
3 2 2 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 3 2
51. Points on the line x + y = 4 that lie at a unit distance from the line 4x+ 3y10=0 are
(A) (3, 1) and (7, 11) (B) (3, 7) and (2, 2)
(C) (3, 7) and (7, 11) (D) none of these
52. The locus of the mid-point of the portion intercepted between the axes by the line
x cos + y sin = p, where p is a constant is
1 1 4
(A) x2 + y2 = 4p2 (B) 2
2 2
x y p
4 1 1 2
(C) x 2 y 2 (D) 2 2
p2 x 2
y p
53. The straight lines of the family x(a+b) + y (a-b) = 2a (a and b being parameters) are
(A) not concurrent (B) Concurrent at (1, -1)
(C) Concurrent at (1, 1) (D) None of these
54. If the sum of the distances of a point from two perpendicular lines in a plane is 1, then
its locus is
(A) square (B) a circle
(C) straight line (D) two intersecting lines
55. If the line y = mx meets the lines x + 2y – 1= 0 and 2x – y + 3 = 0 at the same point, then
m is equal to
(A) 1 (B) -1
(C) 2 (D) -2
57. If a, b, c are in A.P. then line 2ax + 3by + 3c = 0 always passes through fixed point
(A) (2, –2) (B) (3/2, 2)
(C) (3/2, –2) (D) none of these
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58. Equation (3a – 2b)x2 + (c –2a)y2 + 2hxy = 0 represents pair of straight lines which are
perpendicular to each other then (a – b) is equal to
(A) b + c (B) b – c
(C) c – b (D) 2c
60. If the angle between the two straight lines represented by 2x2+ 5xy+ 3y2+7y+4= 0 is tan–1m
then m equals to
(A) 1/5 (B) 1
(C) 7/5 (D) 7
61. The diagonals of a parallelogram PQRS are along the straight lines ax + 2by = 50 and
4bx – 2ay =100. Then PQRS must be a
(A) rhombus (B) rectangle
(C) square (D) none of these
63. If the line 6x –y + 2 + k(2x + 3y + 13) = 0 is parallel to x-axis, then the value of k is
1 1
(A) (B) (C) –3 (D) 3
3 3
64. The straight line passing through the point of intersection of the straight lines x –3y + 1 = 0
and 2x + 5y –9 = 0 and having infinite slope has the equation
(A) x = 2 (B) 3x + y –1 = 0 (C) y = 1 (D) none of these
65. The equations of the lines through (1, 1) and making angle 45° with the line x + y = 0 are
given by
(A) x2 xy + x y = 0 (B) xy y2 + x y = 0
(C) xy + x + y = 0 (D) xy + x + y + 1 = 0
66. If a line is perpendicular to the line 5x y = 0 and forms a triangle with coordinate axes of
area 5 sq. units, then its equation is
(A) x + 5y 5 2 = 0 (B) x 5y 5 2 =0
(C) 5x + y 5 2 = 0 (D) 5x y 5 2 = 0
67. The co-ordinates of foot of the perpendicular form the point (2, 4) on the line x + y = 1 are
1 3 1 3 4 1 3 1
(A) , (B) , (C) , (D) ,
2 2 2 2 3 2 4 2
68. The distance of the line 2x –3y = 4 from the point (1, 1) in the direction of the line x + y = 1 is
…………………………………………….
69. If the point (2, a) lies between the lines x + y = 1 and 2(x + y) = 5, then a lies between
……………………….. and …………………………………..
71. If the point (2a –3, a2 –1) is on the same side of the line x + y –4 = 0 as that of the origin,
then the set of values of a is ……………………………
73. If the image of the point (–2, 1) by a line mirror be (2, –1) then the equation of the line mirror
is ……………………………………..…………
74. If the point (–2, 0), (–1, 1/ 3 ) and (cos, sin) are collinear then the cumber of values of
[0, 2].
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) infinite
75. If ‘a’ and ‘b’ are real numbers between 0 and 1 such that the points (a, 1), (1, b) and (0, 0)
from an equilateral triangle then the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’ respectively
(A) 2 − 3, 2− 3 (B) −2 + 3 , −2 + 3
(C) 2 3, 2 3 (D) none of these
log1 ax log1 bx
, x0
76. If f(x) = x
c , x0
is continuous at x = 0, then the line ax + by + c = 0 passes through the point
(A) (1, −1) (B) (−1, 1)
(C) (1, 1) (D) (0, 0)
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LEVEL-II
1. The centroid (1, 2), circumcentre (–2, 1) then co– ordinate of orthocentre is.
(A) (4, 7) (B) (–4, 7) (C) (7, 4) (D) (5/2, 5/2)
2. It the co– ordinates of vertices of a triangle are (0, 5), (1, 4) and (2, 5) then the co– ordinate
of circumcentre will be.
3 9
(A) (1, 5) (B) , (C) (1, 4) (D) none of these
2 2
6. A ray of light travelling along the line x + y = 1 is inclined on the x-axis and after
refraction it enters the other side of the x-axis by turning 15 away from the x-axis. The
equation of the line along which the refraction ray travels is
(A) 3 y - x +1 = 0 (B) 3 y + x +1 = 0
(C) 3 y + x -1 = 0 (D) none of these .
7. The coordinates of the point(s) on the line x + y = 5, which is/are equidistant from the
lines |x| = |y|, is/are
(A) (5, 0) (B) (1, 4)
(C) (-5, 0) (D) (0, -5)
9. A line has intercepts a and b on the coordinate axes. If keeping the origin fixed, the
coordinate axes are rotated through 90, the same line has intercepts p and q, then
(A) p =a, q = b (B) p = b, q = a
(C) p = -b, q = -a (D) p = b, q = -a
10. Two sides of a rhombus OABC ( lying entirely in first quadrant or fourth quadrant ) of area
x
equal to 2 sq. units, are y = , y = 3 x . Then possible coordinates of B is / are (‘O’
3
being the origin)
(A) 1 3 , 1 3
(B) 1 3 , 1 3
(C) 3 1, 3 1 (D) none of these
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13. Equation of the bisector of angle B of the triangle ABC is y = x. If A is (2, 6) and B is (1, 1);
equation of side BC is
(A) 2x + y – 3 = 0 (B) x – 5y + 4 = 0
(C) x – 6y + 5 = 0 (D) none of these
14. Vertex opposite to the side x + y – 2 = 0 of the equilateral triangle, with centroid at the origin;
is
(A) (– 1, 1) (B) (2, 2)
(C) (– 2, – 2) (D) none of these
16. The ends of a diagonal of a square are (2 ,– 3) and (– 1 ,1). Another vertex of the square
can be
(A) (– 3/2, – 5/2) (B) (– 5/2, 3/2)
(C) (1/2 , 5/2) (D) None of these
17. If the equations of the three sides of a triangle are 2x + 3y =1, 3x–2y +6 = 0 and x + y =1,
then the orthocentre of the triangle lies on the line
(A) 13x +13 y = 1 (B) 169x +26 y = -178
(C) 169x + y = 0 (D) none of these.
18. The orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines 2x2 + 3xy – 2y2 – 9x + 7y – 5 = 0
4x + 5y – 3 = 0 lies at
(A) ( 3/5 , 11/5) (B) (6/5, 11/5)
(B) (5/6, 11/5) (D) None of these
19. The number of lines that can be drawn from the point (2, 3), so that its distance from (-1,
6) is equal to 6, is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 0 (D) infinite
20. If OAB is an equilateral triangle (O is the origin and A is a point on the x-axis), then centroid
of the triangle will be
(A) always rational (B) rational if B is rational
(C) rational if A is rational (D) never rational
(a point P(x, y) is said to be rational if both x and y are rational)
21. Equation of a straight line passing through the point (4, 5) and equally inclined to the lines
3x = 4y + 7 and 5y = 12x + 6 is
(A) 9x –7y = 1 (B) 9x + 7y = 71
(C) 7x – 9y = 73 (D) 7x – 9y + 17 = 0
22. Two vertices of a triangle are (5, -1) and (-2, 3). If the orthocentre of the triangle is the origin,
then the third vertex is
(A) (-4, 7) (B) (-4, -7) (C) (4, -7) (D) (4, 7)
23. Drawn from the origin are two mutually perpendicular lines forming an isosceles triangle with
the straight line 2x + y = a. Then the area of this triangle is ………………………….
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24. Two particles start form the same point (2, –1), one moving 2 units along the line x + y = 1
and the other 5 units along the line x –2y = 4. If the particles move towards increasing y,
then their new positions are ……………….., ……………………………
25. The points (, ), (, ), (, ) and (, ) where , , , are different real numbers, are
(A) collinear (B) vertices of square
(C) vertices of rhombus (D) concyclic
26. A ray travelling along the line 3x – 4y = 5 after being reflected from a line l travels along the
line 5x + 12y = 13. Then the equation of line l is
(A) x + 8y = 0 (B) x = 8y + 3
(C) 32x + 4y = 65 (D) 32x – 4y + 65 = 0
27. A light ray emerging from the point source placed at P(2, 3) is reflected at a point ‘Q’ on the
y−axis and then passes through the point R(5, 10). Co−ordinates of ‘Q’ is
(A) (0, 3) (B) (0, 2)
(C) (0, 5) (D) none of these
28. Equation ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 represents a pair of lines combined equation of lines that can
be obtained by reflecting these lines about the x−axis is
(A) ax2 − 2hxy + by2 (B) bx2 − 2hxy + ay2 = 0
2 2
(C) bx + 2hxy + ay (D) none of these
29. Let A(x1, y1), B(x2, y2) and C(x3, y3) be three points such that abscissae and ordinates form 2
different A.P.’s . Then these points
(A) form an equilateral triangle (B) are collinear
(C) are concyclic (D) none of these
30. a, b, c are in A.P. and ax + by + c = 0 represents the family of line. Equation of line of this
x2 1
family passing through P(, ); where = values of ‘x’ where 2 has the least value and
x 1
1
= x xdx ; is
1
(A) 3x + y − 1 = 0 (B) x + y + 1 = 0
(C) 3x − 2y − 7 = 0 (D) none of these
31. The co-ordinates of the vertices of rectangle ABCD; where A(0, 0), B(4, 0), C(4, 2), D(0, 2)
undergoes following ‘3’ successive tranformations
a. (x, y) (y, x) b. (x, y) (x + 3y, y)
x y x y
c. (x, y) ,
2 2
Then the final figure formed will be
(A). a square (B) a rhombus
(C) a rectangle (D) a parallelogram
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LEVEL-III
1. If the straight lines ax + by + p = 0 and x cos + y sin = p are inclined at an angle /4 and
concurrent with the straight line x sin - y cos = 0, then the value of a2 +b2 is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) none of these .
2. If one vertex of an equilateral triangle of side 2 is the origin and another vertex lies on
the line x = 3 y , then the third vertex can be
(A) (0, 2) (B) 3, 1
(C) (–2, –2) (D) 3, 1
3. The locus of a point which divides a line segment AB = 4cm in 1 : 2, where A lies on the line
y = x and B lies on the y = 2x is
(A) 234x2 + 153y2- 378xy – 32 = 0 (B) 234x2 + 153y2- 378xy + 32 = 0
2 2
(C) 234x + 153y + 378xy + 32 = 0 (D) None of these
4. All points lying inside the triangle formed by the points (1, 3), (5, 0) and (–1, 2) satisfy
(A) 3x + 2y 0 (B) 2x + y –13 0
(C) 2x – 3y –12 0 (D) –2x + y 0
5. A family of lines is given by (1 + 2)x + (1 – )y + = 0, being the parameter. The line
belonging to this family at the maximum distance from the point (1, 4) is
(A) 4x – y + 1 (B) 12x + 33y = 7
(C) 13x + 12y + 9 = 0 (D) none of these
6. If A (0, 1) and B(2, 0) be two points and ‘P’ be a point on the line 4x + 3y + 9 = 0. Co-
ordinates of the point ‘P’ such that |PA − PB| is minimum is
3 14 3 14
(A) , (B) ,
20 5 20 5
3 12 24 17
(C) , (D) ,
20 5 5 5
7. Consider the points A (0, 1) and B (2, 0). ‘P’ be a point on the line 4 x + 3 y + 9 = 0 Coordinates of
the point ‘P’ such that PA PB is maximum, is
12 17 24 17
(A) , (B) ,
5 5 5 5
24 17 12 17
(C) , (D) ,
5 5 5 5
8. A straight line passing through P (3, 1) meet the coordinate axes at ‘A’ and ‘B’. It is given that
distance of this straight line from the origin ‘O’ is maximum. Area of OAB is equal to
50 100
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units
3 3
25
(C) sq. units (D) 1 sq. units
3
9. Consider the points A (0, 1) and B (2, 0) P be a point on the line y = x. Coordinates of the point ‘P’
such that PA+ PB is minimum, is
(A) (2/3, 2/3) (B) (3/2, 3/2)
(C) (1, ½) (D) (2, 2)
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10. Consider the points A (3, 4) and B (4, 13). If ‘P’ be a point on the line y = x such that PA + PB is
minimum, then ‘P’ is
31 31 31 31
(A) , (B) ,
7 7 7 7
13 13 23 23
(C) , (D) ,
7 7 7 7
2 2
11. Equation ax + 2bxy + by = 0 represents a pair of lines. Combined equation of lines that can be
obtained by reflecting these lines about the x axis is
2 2 2 2
(A) b x 2 b x y + a y = 0 (B) a x + 2 b x y + b y = 0
2 2 2 2
(C) b x + 2 b x y + a y = 0 (D) a x 2 b x y + b y = 0
2
12. If the point P (a, a ) lies completely inside the triangle formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 2,
then exhaustive range of ‘a’ is
(A) a (0, 2) (B) a (0, 1)
(C) a (1, 2 ) (D) a ( 2 , 1)
13. Equation of the straight line belonging to the family of lines (x + y) + (2x y + 1) = 0 , that is farthest
from (1, 3) is
(A) 13 y 6 x = 7 (B) 13 y + 6 x = 0
(C) 15 y + 6 x = 7 (D) 15 y 6 x = 7
14. If a < b < c < d and ‘k’ is the number of real roots of the equation (x a) (x c) + 2 (x b) (x d) = 0,
then equation of the line parallel to yaxis and cutting an intercept ‘k’ on xaxis is,
(A) x = 0 (B) x = 1
(C) x = 2 (D) None of these
16. If a, b, c are in A. P. then the image of the point of intersection of the family of lines ax + b y + c = 0 in
the line y = 0 lies on the line
(A) x + 2 y 5 = 0 (B) 2 x = y = 0
(C) 3 x + 4 y + 5 = 0 (D) 3 x + 4 y 11 = 0
log 1 ax log 1 bx
17. If f (x) = ,x0 and is continuous at x = 0,
x
=c ,x=0
then the line a x + b y + c = 0 passes through the point
(A) (1, 1) (B) (1, 1)
(C) (1, 1) (D) (1,1)
200 200
i 3 i 3
18. If m =
, then equation of the image of the line having slope ‘m’ and passing
2 2
through (0, 0) in the xaxis is
(A) x y = 0 (B) x + y = 0
(C) 2 x 3 y = 0 (D) 2 x + 3 y = 0
19. If 3 a + 4 b + 2 c = 0, then the point of concurrent of the family of lines a x + b y + c = 0 and (1, 2) are
(A) on the same sides of the line 4 x y + 1 = 0
(B) on the opposite side of the line 4 x y + 1 = 0
(C) are at equal distances from the origin.
(D) None of these
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20. If a, b, c are three consecutive integers, then the family of lines a x + b y + c = 0 are concurrent at the
point,
(A) (1, 2) (B) (2, 1)
(C) (1, 2) (D) None of these
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D
5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A
13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A
17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D
21. B 22. B
23. B 24. A
25. C 26. D
27. A 28. A
29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C
33. C 34. D 35. A 36. A
37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C
41. B 42. A 43. A 44. D
45. A 46. B 47. B 48. C
49. A 50. B 51. A
52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B
56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B
60. A 61. A 62. B 63. C
64. A 65. D 66. A 67. B
68. 2 69. -1, 1/2 70. 1 71. a (-4, 2)
3 1
72. 2, 2 73. y = 2x 74. B 75. A
76. C
LEVEL −II
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A
5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C
9. D 10. A, B 13. B 14. C
15. D 16. A 17. B 18. A
19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B
a2 4 2
23.
5
24. 2 2,
2 1 and 2
5
, 1
5
25. D 26. 27. C 28. A
29. B 30. A 31. D 32. D
LEVEL −III
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C
5. B 6. D 7. d 8. A
9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B
13. D 14. C 15. a 16. A
17. D 18. b 19. A 20. C
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TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATION
LEVEL-I
3. If sin = p then the equation whose solution is tan is
2
(A) px2 + 2xp – 1 = 0 (B) px2 + 2x – p =0
(B) x2 + 2x – p =0 (D) None of these
*5. If sin-1x + tan-1x = , then 2x2 + 1 =
2
5 1
(A) 5 (B)
2
(C) 2 (D) none of these
*7. The difference between the roots in the first quadrant (0 x /2) of the equation
4 cosx (2 – 3 sin2x) + (cos2x + 1) = 0 is
(A) /6 (B) /4
(C) /3 (D) /2
1
8. The value of tan 2 tan 1 is equal to
5 4
7 7
(A) (B) -
17 17
7
(C) - (D) none of these
17
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*9. The set of values of a for which x2 – ax – sin-1(sin3) > 0 for all x R is
(A) R (B) ,
2 2
(C) (D) none of these
12. The number of real solutions of the equation tan-1 xx 1 + sin-1 x 2 x 1 = is
2
(A) zero (B) one (C) two (D) infinite
2x
*13. If x 1 , then 2 tan-1x+ sin-1 is equal to
1 x2
(A) 4 tan-1x (B)
(C) 0 (D) None of these
3
*20. Number of solution to the equation sin-1x – cos-1x = cos-1 is
2
(A) one (B) two
(C) four (D) none of these.
*21. The solutions of the equation (cos2x – 4sinx + 6) (1-sinx) = cos2x are
(A) 2n, n I (B) (4n – 1) /2, n I
(C) (4n + 1) , n I (D) None of these
2
x
22. If tan 2 = secx – cosx, then
2
(A) x = 2n, n I (B) x = (2n + 1), n I
(C) x = (2n + 1) , n I (D) None of these
2
24. The value(s) of y for which the equation 4 sinx+3cosx= y2– 6y +14 has a real solution, is
(are)
(A) 3 (B) 5
(C) –3 (D) None of these.
25. The most general values of x for which sinx + cosx = min.{ y2 – 10 y +26, y2 –6y +12},
y R, are given by
(A) [2n, (2n+1) ] (B) [ n + (-1)n , ( n+1) ]
4 4
(C) [2n, ( 4n+1) ] (D) None of these
2
*27. The solution(s) x, of the equation 3 cosx – sinx = (cos10y+ sec10y), is (are)
(A) /6 (B) - /6
(C) -/3 (D) /3
28. If cotx coty = k and x + y =/3, then tanx, tany satisfy the equation
(A) kt2 – 3 (k –1)t +1= 0 (B) kt2 + 3 ( k –1)t +1 = 0
(C) kt2 – 3 ( k +1)t +1= 0 (D) kt2 + 3 ( k +1)t +1 = 0
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1
29. If cos2 x 2
cos x
1 tan2 2 y 3 sin 3 z 4 , then
(A) x may be a multiple of (B) x can not be an even multiple of
(C) z can be a multiple of (D) y can be a multiple of /2 .
33. The number of roots of the equation x+ 2tanx = /2 in the interval [0, 2] is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) infinite
34. The general solution of the equation sinx + cosx = 1, for n = 0, 1, 2,...... is
1
(A) x = 2n (B) x = 2n +
2
(C) x = n + (-1)n (D) none of these
4 4
36. The number of solutions of the equation tanx + secx = 2cosx lying in the interval [0, 2]
is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
37. The general solution of the equation tan2 + 23 tan = 1 is given by
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1
A = B
= n +
2 2
C = 6n + 1 D n
12 12
38. The general solution of sinx - 3sin2x + sin3x = cosx - 3cos2x + cos3x is
A n + B n +
8 2 8
C - 1n n D 2n + cos-13 / 2
2 8
*39. The value of tan[cos-1 4/5 + tan-1 2/3] or tan [sin-1(3/5) + cot-1 3/2] is
(A) 6/17 (B) 7/16
(C) 17/6 (D) none of these.
2
40. The principal value of sin-1(sin ) is
3
(A) -2/3 (B) 2/3
(C) 4/3 (D) None of these
42. The number of ordered pair (x, y), where x and y satisfy x + y = 2/3 and cosx + cosy =
3/2 is
(A)0 (B)1
(C)2 (D) infinity
45. The set of all values of x in the interval [0, ] for which 2sin2x - 3sinx + 1 0 contains
(A)[0, /6] (B)[0, /3]
(C)[2/3, ] (D) [0, /6] {/2} [5/6, ]
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LEVEL-II
1. The values of x in [0, 2] which satisfy the equation 21+ |sinx| + | sin2x| + |sin3x| + .. . = 2 are
(A) 0 (B)
(C) 2 (D) 3/2
2
2. The values of in the interval (-/2, /2) satisfying the equation 3 sec
= tan4 + 2
tan2 is
(A) /4 (B) -/4
(C) (D) none of these
sin 1 1
*3. tan 1 equals
cos 1
(A) 0 (B) 1
2
1
(C) 1 (D)
2 2 4
2
5. If sin-1x + sin-1y = , cos-1x – cos-1y = , then the number of ordered pairs (x, y) is
3 3
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) none of these
8. The values of k, for which the system of equations cosx cos2y = (k2 – 4)2 +1 and
sinx sin2y = k +2 holds, is (are) given by
(A) k = 2 (B) k = - 2
(C) k = 2 (D) none of these
9. The value of tan[sin-1(cos(sin-1x))] tan[ cos-1 (sin(cos-1x) )], (x ( 0, 1)) is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) –1 (D) none of these.
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1
10. The value of tan-1 tan 2 A + tan-1(cotA) + tan-1(cot3A), for 0 < A < /4, is
2
(A) tan-1 2 (B) tan-1(cotA)
-1
(C) 4 tan (1) (D) 2 tan-1(2)
*11. The value of a for which the equation 4cosec2( (a + x)) + a2 – 4a = 0 has a real solution,
is
(A) a = 1 (B) a = 2
(C) a = 10 (D) None of these
1 a 1 a
*12. cos cos1 + cos cos 1 is equal to
4 2 b 4 2 b
ab b
(A) (B)
b ab
ab
(C) (D) None of these
b
A A A
14. If 1 sin A =sin –cos , then could lie in quadrant
2 2 2 4
(A) first (B) second
(C) third (D) fourth
1
16. If sinx + cosx = y , x [ 0, ], then
y
(A) x =/4 (B) y =0 (C) y = 1 (D) x= 3/4.
a xy a a1 a a2 a a n 1 1
*19. The value of tan-1 1 +tan-1 2
+ tan-1 3 + ... +tan-1 n + tan-1 is
a1y x 1 a1a 2 1 a 2 a3 1 anan 1 an
(A) 0 (B) 1
x y
(C) tan-1 (D) tan-1
y x
LEVEL-III
1. If all the solutions ‘x’ of acosx + a–cosx = 6 (a > 1) are real, then set of values of a is
(A) [3+2 2 , ) (B) (6, 12)
(C) (1, 3 + 2 2 ) (D) none of these.
2 3 12
2. The value of sin 1 cot sin 1 cos 1 sec 1 2 is
4 4
(A) 0 (B) /4
(C) /6 (D) /2
3. The number of integral values of p for which the equation cos (psinx) = sin(p cosx) has a
solution in [0, 2] is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) none of these
5 2
4. If (tan-1x)2 + (cot-1x)2 = , then x equals to
8
(A) -1 (B) 1
(C) 0 (D) none of these
*6. If cos sin x cos x 0 , then x is
6 3
(A) n + /4, n I. (B) n - /2, n I.
(C) n - /4, n I. (D) none of these
8. The values of x between 0 and 2 which satisfy the equation sinx 8 cos 2 x =1 are in
A.P. with common difference
(A) /4 (B) /8 (C) 3/8 (C) 5/8
9. In a triangle ABC, the angle B is greater than angle A. If the values of angles A and B
satisfy the equation 3sinx - 4sin3x - k = 0, 0 < k < 1, then the value of C is
A (B)
3 2
2 5
C D
3 6
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*11. The equation (cosp - 1)x2 + (cosp)x + sinp = 0, where x is a variable, has real roots.
Then the interval of p may be
(A) (0, 2) (B) (-, 0)
(C) , (D) (0, )
2 2
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ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. A,C 3. D 4. B
5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C
9. C 10. C 11. A 12. C
13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A
17. 18. B 19. D 20. A
21. C 22. A
23. A 24. A
25. D 26. A
27. B 28. A
29. A,D 30. A, B, C, D 31. B 32. A
33. C 34. C 35. B 36. C
37. C 38. 39. C 40. D
41. B, C 42. A 43. B 44. C
45. D 46. B,C 47. A, C 48. D
LEVEL −II
1. A, B, C 2. A, B 3. D 4. D
5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B
9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C
13. D 14. A,B 15. 16. A, C
17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A, D
21.
LEVEL −III
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. A
5. C 6. 7. A, B, D 8. A
9. C 10. C 11. D
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TRI
LEVEL-I
2. The maximum value of 1 + sin + 2 cos , R, equals
4 4
(A) 3 (B) 5
(C) 4 (D) none of these
3 4
4. If 0 < < , cos( + ) = and cos( – ) = , then sin2 is equals
4 5 5
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 2 (D) none of these
5 7
5. The numerical value of sin . sin . sin is equal to
18 18 18
1
(A) 1 (B)
8
1
(C) (D) none of these
4
6. If tan. tan . tan = -1, ( 0 < < /2), then value of 3 sin - 4 cos3 =
3 3
(A) 1 (B) -1
(C) 1/ 2 (D) -1/ 2
1 1
10. If tan = , tan = , then + = ____________________________
2 3
(A) 0 (B) /2
(C) /4 (D)
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12. If 2 sin . sec 3 = tan 3 -tan , then 2[sin . sec 3 + sin 3 . sec 32 + …..+sin 3n –1 .
sec 3n] = ______________________________
b
13. If tan = , then a cos 2 + b sin 2 =________________________
a
3
16. If < 2 < , then 2 2 2 cos 4 equals to
2
(A) –2 cos (B) -2 sin (C) 2 cos (D) 2 sin
18. If and are two distinct roots of the equation a tan x + b sec x = c, then tan ( + ) is equal
to
a2 c 2 a2 c 2 2ac 2ac
(A) (B) (C) (D)
a2 c 2 a2 c 2 a c2
2
a c2
2
x
25 If tan = , then x cos 2 + y sin 2 = __________________________________
y
28. The value of sin 120 sin 280 sin 540 = _______________________________
x2 y2
30. The equation sin2 = is possible if
2xy
(A) x = y (B) x = -y
(C) 2x = y (D) none of these
tan 3 sin 3
33. If 4, then equals
tan sin
(A) 3/5 (B) 4/5
(C) 3/4 (D) none of these.
34. For any real , the maximum value of cos2( cos) + sin2(sin)
(A) is 1 (B) is 1 + sin21
2
(C) is 1+ cos 1 (D) does not exist
T6 T4
37. If Tn = sinn + cosn, then m holds for values of m satisfying
T6
1 1
(A) m 1, (B) m 0,
3 3
(C) m 1, 0 (D) None of these
41. If 2n = /2 , then tan tan2 tan3 tan(2n – 1) is equal to
(A) 1 (B) – 1
(C) 0 (D) None of these
44. If cos - sin = 2 sin ; Then the value of cos + sin is equal to;
(A) 2 cos (B) - 2 cos
(C) - 2 cos (D) none of these
4 xy
45. If sec2 = , then x and y ;
x y 2
(A) are always equal (B) can be any real number
(C) can assume finite number (D) none of these.
46. If cosx +secx = -2, then for a positive integer n, cosnx + secnx is
(A) always 2 (B) always –2
(C) 2, if n is odd (D) 2, if n is even
5
50. cos2 + cos2 + cos2 is
12 4 12
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2 2
(A) (B)
3 3 3
3 3 3
(C) (D)
2 2
51. If A lies in the second quadrant and 3 tanA + 4 = 0 then the value of 2 cotA – 5 cosA + sinA
is equal to
37 23
(A) (B)
10 10
53
(C) - (D) none of these
10
53. If sin = p then the equation whose solution is tan is
2
(A) px2 + 2xp – 1 = 0 (B) px2 + 2x – p =0
(B) x2 + 2x – p =0 (D) None of these
LEVEL-II
2
1. sin2 =
x y , where x, y R, gives real if and only if
4xy
(A) x + y = 0 (B) x = y
(C) |x| = |y| 0 (D) none of these
A B A B
2. Let a = cosA + cosB – cos(A + B) and b = 4 sin . sin . cos . Then a – b is equal to
2 2 2
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) – 1 (D) none of these
5. If lies in fourth quadrant, then 4 cos 4 sin2 2 4 cos2 is equal to
2 2
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) –2 (D) 0
7. If x + y = 2 then minimum value of sec x + sec y is, x, y 0,
2
(A) 2 cos (B) cos 2 (C) 2 sec (D) none of these
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2 3 4
12. Value of sin sin sin sin is ________________________ __
9 9 9 9
1
14. If sin ( + ) = 1, sin ( -) = where , 0, , then tan ( + 2) tan (2 + )
2 2
is______________
18. If sin, sin and cos are in G.P, then roots of the equation
x2 + 2x cot + 1 = 0 are always.
(A) equal (B) real
(C) imaginary (D) greater than 1
(A) 0 (B) –1
(C) 2 (D) 1
2 sin sin
22. If tan = then cot , cot , cot are in
sin
(A) AP (B) GP
(C) HP (D) none of these
25. If sinx + cosx + tanx + cot x + secx + cosecx = 7 and sin2x =a – b 7 , then
ordered pair ( a, b) can be,
(A) ( 6, 2) (B) (8, 3)
(C) (22, 8) (D) (11, 4)
26. If tanx – tan2x = 1, then the value of tan4x – 2tan3x – tan2x + 2tanx + 1 is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
6 6
27. The minimum value of the expression 3 sin x
3 cos x is
(A) 2.31/8 (B) 2.37/8
(C) 3.21/8 (D) None of these
30. If tanx + tan2x + tan3x =1 then the value of 2 cos6x –2 cos4x + cos2x equals to
(A) 1/2 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) none of these
1
32. If ksin2x + cosec2x = 2, x (0, /2), then cos2x +5 sinx cosx + 6 sin2x is equal to
k
k 2 5k 6 k 2 5k 6
(A) (B)
k2 k2
(C) 6 (D) none of these
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3 5 7
33. Value of sin4 + sin4 + sin4 + sin4 is equal to;
8 8 8 8
(A) 3/2 (B) 2/3
(C) 3/2 (D) 2/3
1
34. The minimum value of is equal to
2 sin x 2 3 cos x 6
1 1
(A) - (B) -
10 3
1 1
(C) (D)
10 6
LEVEL-III
5. The number of ordered 4-tuple (x, y, z, w) (x, y, z, w [0, 10]) which satisfied the inequality,
2 2 2 2
2 sin x 3 cos y 4 sin z 5 cos w 120 is
(A) 0 (B) 144
(C) 81 (D) infinite
6. If all the solutions ‘x’ of acosx + a–cosx = 6 (a > 1) are real, then set of values of a is
(A) [3+2 2 , ) (B) (6, 12)
(C) (1, 3 + 2 2 ) (D) none of these.
ANSWERS
LEVEL −I
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A
5. B 6. C 7. 8. D
9. A 10. C 11. 2 3 12. tan3n - tan
13
13. A 14. 13 4 15. 16. A
5
17. A 18. D 19. D 20. A
21. D 22. 3 1
23. 13 5 24. 0
25.
x 3y x 2 2
26. A
2 2
x y
sin180
27. B 28.
4
29. 0 30. A 31. C 32. D
33. D 34. B 35. B 36. A
37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A
41. A 42. A 43. A 44. A
45. A 46. D 47. A 48. D
49. D 50. D 51. B
52. C 53. D
LEVEL −II
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A
5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B
3
9. A 10. D 11. 1 12.
16
13. 0 14. 1 15. B 16. C
17. C 18. B 19. 2 20. A
21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B
25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B
29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D
33. A 34. C
LEVEL −III
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C
5. B 6. A 7. A
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VECTOR
LEVEL−I
1. OA and OB are two vectors such that | OA OB | = | OA 2 OB | . Then
(A) BOA = 90 (B) BOA > 90
(C) BOA < 90 (D) 60 BOA 90
2. If b and c are two non-collinear vectors such that a. b c 4 and
a b c x 2 2x 6 b sin y c , then the point ( x, y) lies on
(A) x =1 (B) y =1
(C) y = (D) x + y = 0
3.
The scalar a . b c a b c equals
(A) 0 (B) 2 a b c
(C) a b c (D) None of these
4. If â, b̂, ĉ are three unit vectors, such that â b̂ ĉ is also a unit vector, and 1, 2, 3 are
angle between the vectors, â, b̂; b̂, ĉ and ĉ, â respectively then cos1 + cos2 + cos3
equals
(A) 3 (B) -3 (C) 1 (D) -1
5. If angle between a and b is , then angle between 2a and 3b is
3
(A) /3 (B) -/3 (C) 2/3 (D) -2/3
1
8. If x and y are two vectors and is the angle between them, then x y is equal to
2
(A) 0 (B) (C) sin (D) cos
2 2 2
9.
If u iˆ a iˆ ˆj ( a ˆj ) kˆ ( a kˆ ) , then
(A) u is unit vector (B) u = a + i + j + k
(C) u = 2a (D) none of these
10. Let â and b̂ be two unit vectors such that â b̂ is also a unit vector. Then the angle
between â and b̂ is
(A) 30 (B) 60
(C) 90 (D) 120
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ˆ
11. If a î ĵ k̂ , b 4 î 3 ĵ 4k̂ and c î ĵ k̂ are linearly dependent vectors and c =
3.
(A) =1, = -1 (B) = 1, 1
(C) = -1, 1 (D) = 1, = 1
12. Let a 2 î ĵ 2k̂ and b î ĵ . If c is a vector such that a c = c , c a 2 2 and the
angle between a b and c is 30, then a b c =
2 3
(A) (B)
3 2
(C) 2 (D) 3
13.
Let a i k , b x i j 1 x k and b y i x j 1 x y k . Then a b c depends on
(A) only x (B) only y
(C) NEITHER x NOR y (D) both x and y
14.
If | a b || a | , then b. 2a b equals
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2a.b (D) none of these
16. Given that angle between the vectors a î 3 ĵ k̂ and b 2 î ĵ k̂ is acute, whereas
the vector b makes with the co-ordinate axes on obtuse angle then belongs to
(A) (-, 0) (B) (0, )
(C) R (D) none of these
17. If a, b and c are unit coplanar vectors then the scalar triple product
2a b, 2b c, 2c a =
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 3 (D) 3
18. If a b a b , then the angle between a and b is
(A) acute (B) obtuse
(C) /2 (D) none of these
b c
19. If the lines r x
|b| | c |
and r 2b y c b intersect at a point with position vector
b c
z , then
| b | | c |
(A) z is the AM between | b | and | c | (B) z is the GM between | b | & | c |
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20. Let ABCDEF be a regular hexagon and AB a , BC b , CD c then AE is
(A) a b c (B) a b
(C) b c (D) c a
21. The number of unit vectors perpendicular to vectors a 1,1,0 and b = 0,1,1 is
22. If p and d are two unit vectors and is the angle between them, then
1 2
(A) p d sin (B) p d = sin
2 2
1 1
(C)
2
2
p d 1 cos
(D)
2
pˆ dˆ 2
1 cos 2
23. The value of k for which the points A(1, 0, 3) , B(-1, 3,4) ,C(1, 2, 1) and
D(k, 2, 5) are coplanar is
(A) 1 (2)2
(C) 0 (D) -1
a a2 1 a3
24. If b b2 1 b 3 0 and the vectors A = (1, a, a2), B = (1, b, b2), C = (1,c,c2) are
c c2 1 c3
non - coplanar, then the value of abc will be
(A) –1 (B) 1
(C) 0 (D) None of these
25. Let a, b, c be distinct non-negative numbers. If the vectors aî aĵ ck̂, î k̂, cî cĵ bk̂ lie in
a plane, then c is
(A) the arithmetic mean of a and b (B) the geometric mean of a and b
(C) the harmonic mean of a and b (D) equal to zero
`
26. The unit vector perpendicular to the plane determined by P(1, -1, 2), Q(2, 0, -1), R(0, 2, 1) is
i2jk i j 2k
(A) (B)
6 6
2i j k
(C) (D) None of these
6
A. B C B . A C
27. If A, B, C are non-coplanar vectors then
is equal to
C A. B C . A B
(A) 3 (B) 0
(B) 1 (D) None of there
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28. If the vector aiˆ ˆj kˆ, iˆ bˆj kˆ and iˆ ˆj ckˆ (a b c1) are coplanar, then the value
of
1 1 1
is equal to
1 a 1 b 1 c
(A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 2 (D) None of these
29. If a , b , c are vectors such that a . b =0 and a b c . Then
2 2 2 2 2 2
(A) a b c (B) a b c
2 2 2
(C) b a c (D) None of these
30. The points with position vector 60i + 3j, 40i – 8j and ai –52j are collinear if
(A) a = -40 (B) a = 40 (C) a = 20 (D) none of these .
31. Let â and b̂ be two unit vectors such that â b̂ is also a unit vector. Then the angle
between â and b̂ is
(A) 30 (B) 60 (C) 90 (D) 120
32. If vectors ax î 3 ĵ 5k̂ and x î 2 ĵ 2axk̂ make an acute angle with each other, for all x
R, then a belongs to the interval
1 6 3
(A) ,0 (B) ( 0, 1) (C) 0, (D) ,0
4 25 25
33. A vector of unit magnitude that is equally inclined to the vectors î ĵ , ĵ k̂ and î k̂ is;
1 1
(A)
î ĵ k̂ (B) î ĵ k̂
3 3
1
(C)
î ĵ k̂ (D) none of these
3
34. Let a, b, c be three distinct positive real numbers. If p, q, r lie in plane, where
p a î a ĵ bk̂ , q î k̂ and r c î c ĵ b k̂ then b is
(A) A.M of a, c (B) the G.M of a, c
(C) the H.M of a, c (D) equal to c
85.
The scalar A . B C A B C is equal to ______________________
36.
If a, b, c are unit coplanar vectors, then the scalar triple product 2a b, 2b c, 2c a is
equal to _____________________
37. The area of a parallelogram whose diagonals represent the vectors 3 î ĵ 2k̂ and
î 3 ĵ 4k̂ is
(A) 10 3 (B) 5 3
(C) 8 (D) 4
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38.
The value of a b b c c a is equal to
(A) 2 a b c
(B) 3 a b c
(C) a b c (D) 0
LEVEL−II
1. If a is any vector in the plane of unit vectors b̂ and ĉ , with b̂ ĉ = 0, then the
magnitude of the vector a b̂ ĉ is
(A) | a | (B) 2
(C) 0 (D) none of these .
2. If a and b are two unit vectors and is the angle between them, then the unit vector
along the angular bisector of a and b will be given by
ab ab
(A) (B)
2 cos 2 cos
2 2
ab
(C) (D) none of these.
2 sin
2
3. If a is a unit vector and projection of x along a is 2 units and a x b x , then x is
given by
1 1
(A)
2
a b ab (B) 2a b a b
2
(C) a a b (D) none of these.
5. The shortest distance of the point (3, 2, 1) from the plane, which passes through a(1, 1, 1)
and which is perpendicular to vector 2 î 3k̂ , is
4 1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 3 (D)
3 13
6. Let a 2 î ĵ k̂ , b î 2 ĵ k̂ and a unit vector c be coplanar. If c is perpendicular to
a then c =
1 1
(A)
2
ĵ k̂ (B)
3
î ĵ k̂
1 1
(C)
5
î ˆ 2 j (D)
2
î ĵ k̂
7. Let a and
b be the two non–collinear unit vector. If u a a b b and v a b , then v is
(A) u (B) u u a
(C) u u
ab (D) none of these
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2 2 2
8. If a, b and c are unit vectors, then a b b c c a does NOT exceed
(A) 4 (B) 9
(C) 8 (D) 6
13. If a , b , c are three non - coplanar vectors and p, q, r are vectors defined by the
b c ca ab
relations p , q , r then the value of expression
a b c a b c a b c
(a + b).p + (b + c).q + (c + a).r is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
ˆ2
14. The value of |a ˆi |2 + |a ˆj|2 + |a k| is
(A) a2 (B) 2a2
(C) 3a2 (D) None of these
16. a.î a î a. ĵa ĵ a.k̂ a k̂ is equal to;
(A) 3 a (B) r
(C) 2 r (D) none of these
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17. If the vertices of a tetrahedron have the position vectors 0, î ĵ, 2 ĵ k̂ and î k̂ then the
volume of the tetrahedron is
(A) 1/6 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) none of these
18. A = (1, -1, 1), C = (-1, -1, 0) are given vectors; then the vector B which satisfies A B C
and A.B 1 is ___________________________________
bc
19. If a, b, c are given non-coplanar unit vectors such that a (b c ) , then the angle
2
between a and c is ________________________________
20. Vertices of a triangle are (1, 2, 4) (3, 1, -2) and (4, 3, 1) then its area is_______________
LEVEL−III
1. If a, b, c are coplanar vectors and a is not parallel to b then c b a b a a c a b b is
equal to
(A) a b a b c
(B) a b a b c
(C) a b a b c (D) none of these
3. If p, q are two non-collinear and non-zero vectors such that (b –c) p q +(c –a) p + (a –b) q = 0
where a, b, c are the lengths of the sides of a triangle, then the triangle is
(A) right angled (B) obtuse angled (C) equilateral (D) isosceles
L−I
1. B 2. A
3. A 4. D
5. C 6. B
7. A 8.
9. C 10. D
11. B 12. B
13. C 14. A
15. B 16. A
17. A 18. A
19. C 20. C
21. B 22. C
23. D 24. A
25. B 26. C
27. B 28. A
29. A 30. A
31. D 32. C
33. C 34. C
35. O 36. O
37. B 38. A
L−II
1. A 2. B
3. B 4. C
5. A 6. A
7. A 8. B
9. D 10. C
11. C 12. D
13. D 14. B
15. A 16. D
17. A 18. K
19. /3 20. 5 5/2
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J K J K
21. − ON
2 2
L−III
1. 2. C
3. C