Amazon Web Services

Instructor Shah Khalid

©2014, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Recap

What is Cloud computing?

What are AWS services ?
What is Cloud Computing?
Other Cloud Providers
Building Blocks of AWS
AWS Provides Broad and Deep Services to Support Any Cloud Workload

Deployment & Administration

Application Services

Compute Storage Database

Networking

AWS Global Infrastructure

Service Domains in AWS
Today’s Lecture

• Why are enterprises choosing AWS?

• What are enterprises using AWS for?
• How to create virtual server using EC2
• What is AWS architecture
Why are enterprises choosing AWS?
Increased agility has become the
#1 reason businesses use the AWS
cloud
Enterprises Can’t Afford to be Slow

Old World: AWS:

Infrastructure in Weeks Infrastructure in Minutes

Add New Dev Environment

Add New Prod Environment
Add New Environment in Japan
Add 1,000 Servers
Remove 1,000 servers
Deploy 2 PB Data warehouse
Shut down 2 PB Data warehouse

Everything changes with this kind of agility

A Culture of Innovation: Experiment Often and Fail Without Risk

$ Millions On-Premises Low Cost

Experiment Infrequently Experiment Often

Failure is expensive Fail quickly at a low cost

Less Innovation More Innovation

Many Enterprises Worry That These are the Only Two Choices

Build a Rip everything out

“private” #1 #2 and move to
cloud AWS
The Good News is that Cloud isn’t an ‘All or Nothing’ Choice

On-Premises Cloud
Integration
Resources Resources

Corporate
Data Centers
Integrating AWS with Your Existing On-Premises Infrastructure

Active Directory Users & Access Rules (IAM)

Network Configuration Your Private Network (VPC)

Encryption Encryption (S3, RDS, HSM)

Backup Appliances Backups (Storage Gateway)

Corporate Your On-Premises

Data Centers Apps Your Cloud Apps

AWS Direct Connect

What are enterprises using AWS for?
Enterprises Use Cases on AWS

Enterprise Apps Big Data and Storage, and

and Dev./Test HPC Backup

Web, Mobile, and Disaster Virtual

Social Apps Recovery Desktops
 ...Including Entire Data Center Migrations

Moved out of Hong Kong Operations, finance and Currently running tens of 25% of servers running on
Data Center into AWS for accounting, and training thousands of servers on AWS with plans to exceed
all WSJ.com production services in AWS today. AWS. 75% within the next three
traffic in Asia years.

Moving entire
infrastructure to AWS and
closing its Geneva data
center.
Enterprise Applications

• Amazon RDS for Oracle • AWS is an SAP-certified • Full, real, licensed Windows
provides managed Oracle Global Cloud Services Server OS on AWS
database deployments Partner and Global
Technology Partner • Easily install services that you
• Oracle Applications are fully know - AD, ADFS, SCOM, SQL,
supported on AWS • Most SAP products are Exchange, SharePoint etc.
now certified for
• Oracle licenses owned by production deployment • Use your existing MS licenses
customers are fully portable on AWS on AWS using BYOL
to AWS
Development and Test Environments

AWS Dev./Test Scenarios

On-demand Dev. environments
On-Demand Builds
Automated Test environments
Load Testing
 Big Data

Generation Lower cost, higher throughput

Collection & storage Close the gap.

Highly constrained

Analytics & computation

Collaboration & sharing

Technologies and techniques for working productively with data, at any scale
Elastic and highly scalable + No upfront CapEx + Only pay for what you use + Available on-demand = Remove constraints
 Big Data

Amazon EMR Amazon Redshift AWS Data Pipeline

(Elastic MapReduce)
Managed Hadoop Petabyte-scale data More data among AWS
Service warehouse service Services and on-premises data sources
Easily launch, customize, and resize your
managed Hadoop cluster

Amazon Kinesis - Fully-managed service for real time processing of

streaming data, at any scale.
Plug and play with a simple, pre-built client library
Deploy Amazon Kinesis-enabled applications to Amazon EC2
Integrates with Amazon Redshift, Amazon DynamoDB, Amazon EMR, and Amazon
S3
High Performance Computing (HPC)

C3 instances

Improved Network Performance

SSD based Platform
Storage, Backup,

On-premises Data Center

AWS Storage Gateway

Corporate File Sharing & seamless
Block File Archive Backup Disaster backup of enterprise data to Amazon S3
Recovery

Amazon Elastic Block Store

Persistent Block Storage for EC2
Gateway Appliance/ AWS
Storage Gateway

Amazon S3
Redundant, High-Scale Object Store
AWS Cloud

Amazon Glacier
Low-cost Archive Storage in the Cloud

Amazon EBS Amazon S3 Amazon Glacier

Disaster Recovery

AWS DR Scenarios
Backup and Restore
Pilot Light for Simple
Recovery into AWS
Warm Standby Solution
Multi-site Solution

Amazon RDS – Cross Region Read Replicas

Improved disaster recovery operations.
Readable copies for cross-region applications.
Easy migration between regions
Web, Mobile, and Social Apps

Amazon AppStream
HD Video Quality Application Streaming
Captures user input to send back to the
cloud. Responsive and consistent
experience across devices
Virtual Desktops - Half the Price of On-Premises VDI

Amazon WorkSpaces
No hardware or virtualization software
Access through browser or tablet device
Monthly pricing—no long-term commitments
License software from us or bring your own licenses
Easy integration with MS Active Directory

No Server Hardware No Storage Infrastructure No VDI Software No VDI Administration

X X X X
Overcome the Challenge of Multiple Devices

Amazon Cognito
Fully managed user identity and data synchronization
service
Manage unique identities & support multiple login providers
Seamlessly sync across devices & work offline via local data
store
Safeguard AWS credentials

Identity Synchronization Security

+ +
Document Sharing and Collaboration – The Next Enterprise IT Problem AWS
is Solving
Amazon Zocalo
Fully managed, secure document storage and sharing
Simple document feedback
Access from any device
Secure and reliable
Integrate your corporate directory

Easy sharing Simple document Access from Integrate your Secure Low cost
feedback any device corporate directory
How are enterprise getting started with AWS?
Strategy 1: Cloud for Development & Test Environments

SAP Oracle Enterprise SAP

Applications

Reduced deployment time from Reduced test 70% reduction in operational

weeks to days environment costs costs
Strategy 2: Build New Apps in the Cloud

Faster to build
Financial
record
Global deals
engine
Product
Prototyping &
Hotel
booking
Video
streaming
App
streaming
Firmware
upgrades
Easier to manage
archiving Design engine
Less expensive to run
Distributed
architectures
for high availability
Clinical trial Global web Audience Biological data SIM card News Mobile games
simulations properties management & research credit distribution
creative design
Strategy 3: Use Cloud to Make On-Premises Apps Better

App 1
Elastic Map
Reduce
App 2 Analytics

Amazon
App 3
Redshift
AWS Storage
…

Gateway

Corporate Backup Amazon S3

Data Centers App N
Strategy 3: Use Cloud to Make On-Premises Apps Better

Big Data Analytics Big Data Analytics

Export operational data to 50% cost reduction with 2x

AWS for analytics processing faster queries using Amazon
Redshift
Strategy 4: Cloud Apps that Integrate with On-Premises Apps

AWS serves
application
content & data

Hybrid Integration to
App Samsung data
centers
for financial
transactions
On-Premises
Data Centers
Strategy 5: Migrate Existing Apps to the Cloud

1/3 of servers Migrated 500 web Migrated clinical

migrated to AWS properties in 5 trials simulations
months platform

App Saved New product web Simulations in 1.2hrs

£1.5 Million sites live in 2 days vs. vs. 60hrs
2 weeks 64% reduction in costs
On-Premises
Data Centers
 As a Student how you can use AWS?
• Create account and get 12 months free tier
• Free tier services will be free
• Let’s create EC2 using free tier account
• https://www.datacamp.com/community/tutorials/aws-
ec2-beginner-tutorial
• https://hhhyyeee.wordpress.com/2019/06/28/aws-
lets-deploy-a-simple-web-server-with-aws-free-tier/
•
Get register according to your role
https://aws.amazon.com/education/awseducate/
Getting started with AWS
https://aws.amazon.com/getting-started/
AWS Tutorial for Beginners: A Step-by-Step Guide
https://www.simplilearn.com/tutorials/aws-tutorial/what-is-
aws?source=sl_frs_eng_user_clicks_on_watch_tutorial

https://www.simplilearn.com/tutorials/aws-
tutorial?source=sl_frs_nav_playlist_video_clicked

https://media.amazonwebservices.com/AWS_Overview.pdf
How to create Virtual Server using EC2?
Route 53

• A hosted zone is analogous to a traditional DNS zone file;

it represents a collection of records that can be managed
together, belonging to a single parent domain name. All
resource record sets within a hosted zone must have
the hosted zone's domain name as a suffix.
• A hosted zone is a domain, basically. A single zone file
also includes all subdomains though. E.g.:
a.example.com, b.example.com and www.example.com
would all be in the same zone file.
https://aws.amazon.com/route53/faqs/