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8085 Assembly Programs

The document provides assembly programs for the 8085 microprocessor that perform various operations including multiplication, division, finding the largest and smallest numbers in a series, sorting data using bubble sort, and transferring data. Each program includes comments and assumes specific memory addresses for input and output. The multiplication and division methods use repeated addition and subtraction respectively, while the sorting algorithm organizes data in ascending order.

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27 views4 pages

8085 Assembly Programs

The document provides assembly programs for the 8085 microprocessor that perform various operations including multiplication, division, finding the largest and smallest numbers in a series, sorting data using bubble sort, and transferring data. Each program includes comments and assumes specific memory addresses for input and output. The multiplication and division methods use repeated addition and subtraction respectively, while the sorting algorithm organizes data in ascending order.

Uploaded by

bhuwan.bg16
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write me 8085 microprocrssor programs for multiplication, division, finding

largest in a series, and smallest in a series and sorting the data and transfer
of data in assembly programming

Here are 8085 microprocessor assembly programs for common operations:


multiplication, division, finding the largest and smallest values in a series,
sorting data, and transferring data.

✅ 1. Multiplication (Repeated Addition Method)


Multiply two numbers: 05 × 03
asmCopyEditLXI H, 3000H ; Load address
MOV B, M ; Load multiplicand into B
INX H
MOV C, M ; Load multiplier into C
MVI D, 00H ; Clear D to store result

LOOP: ADD B ; Add multiplicand


DCR C ; Decrease multiplier
JNZ LOOP ; Repeat until C = 0
STA 3002H ; Store result at 3002H
HLT

Assume 05 is stored at 3000H and 03 at 3001H. Result stored at 3002H.

✅ 2. Division (Repeated Subtraction Method)


Divide 08 by 02 (08 ÷ 02)
asmCopyEditLXI H, 3000H ; Load address
MOV D, M ; Dividend
INX H
MOV E, M ; Divisor
MVI B, 00H ; Quotient = 0

LOOP: CMP E
JC END ; If dividend < divisor, end
SUB E
INR B ; Increment quotient
JMP LOOP
END: STA 3002H ; Store remainder
MOV A, B
STA 3003H ; Store quotient
HLT

Dividend at 3000H, divisor at 3001H. Remainder at 3002H, quotient at


3003H.

✅ 3. Finding Largest in a Series


asmCopyEditLXI H, 3000H ; Start of data
MOV C, M ; Count
INX H
MOV A, M ; First number as max
DCR C ; Decrement count
LOOP: INX H
CMP M
JC SKIP
MOV A, M

SKIP: DCR C
JNZ LOOP
STA 4000H ; Store result
HLT

Assume count and data start from 3000H. Result stored at 4000H.

✅ 4. Finding Smallest in a Series


asmCopyEditLXI H, 3000H
MOV C, M ; Count
INX H
MOV A, M ; First number as min
DCR C

LOOP: INX H
CMP M
JNC SKIP
MOV A, M

SKIP: DCR C
JNZ LOOP
STA 4000H
HLT

✅ 5. Sorting a Series (Bubble Sort - Ascending Order)


asmCopyEditLXI H, 3000H
MOV B, M ; Number of elements
DCR B
LOOP1: MOV C, B
LXI H, 3001H

LOOP2: MOV A, M
INX H
CMP M
JC SKIP
MOV D, M
MOV M, A
DCX H
MOV M, D
INX H

SKIP: DCR C
JNZ LOOP2
DCR B
JNZ LOOP1
HLT

Assume number of elements at 3000H, elements from 3001H.

✅ 6. Data Transfer (Block Transfer)


asmCopyEditLXI H, 3001H ; Source address
LXI D, 4001H ; Destination address
LXI B, 05H ; Number of bytes to transfer

LOOP: MOV A, M
STAX D
INX H
INX D
DCR B
JNZ LOOP
HLT
Transfers 5 bytes from 3001H–3005H to 4001H–4005H.

Let me know if you'd like these programs explained step-by-step, or if you'd


like versions in Intel HEX or with comments customized for specific lab
assignments.

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