CONTEMPORARY ART Imelda Cajipe Endaya – a social realist but the
style and medium of installation is markedly
different.
Art - The expression or application of human creative
Characteristics of Contemporary Art
skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as
painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated Site-specific – they cannot be experienced in the
primarily for their beauty or emotional power. same way if removed from their original places
of exhibit whether in the gallery, out on the
Art as a form of:
streets, in the forest, on the internet, etc.
- Self-expression Process-based – integrate various medium and
- Therapy art forms
- Aesthetic Collaborative and Interactive – the art is never
- Inspiration complete without the audience’s active input
- Motivation
- Awareness - Contemporary Art is distinguishable from
Modern Art in historical, stylistic and cultural
Modern Art – being up to date and technologically terms.
advanced. Art that is current and new is also referred to - Contemporary Art is never fixed, but open to
modern as opposed to “traditional” pr conservative” many possibilities.
- To study and appreciate the contemporary is to
Historical Overview: Philippine Art
experience and understand art as a window to
Pre-conquest the Philippine contemporary life.
Spanish Period – 1521-1898
American Period – 1898-1940
Japanese Period – 1941-1945
Postwar Republic – 1946-1969
Contemporary – 1960-still emerging. Produced by
artists living today. 1880-190 “traditional”. A fluid term
and its use can change depending of context. It is the
“art of the present”, which is continuously in process and
in fux.
Arturo Luz
- Produced paintings in 90’s and well into 21st
- Hard-edged and abstract minimalist style
Historical and Stylistic Context
1. Victorio Edades
- Father of Philippines Modern Art
- Initiating the Modern Art movement that
challenged the Neoclassic Style, which was
dominant that time
Neoclassic Art – depicts reality as closely as possible
and idealizes it: beautiful and pastoral. Neoclassic art is
“academic” as it was and continues to be taught in
school (UP Fine Arts) where Fernando Amorsolo and
Guillermo Tolentino are influential.
Modern Art – depicts what might be thought of as “ugly”
and unpleasant.
- Modern artists do not aim to copy and idealize
reality.
- They can change colors and flatten the picture
instead of creating illusions of depth.
Neoclassic Style – creates illusions of depthness,
nearness, and farness. Familiar and comfortable.
Modern Art – they change colors and flatten the picture
instead of new looking and shocking. Modern art is
referred to as “traditional”, compared to Contemporary
Art.
Social Realists of the 70s are considered heirs
of Neo-realists
Contemporary art is influenced by Social
Realism