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Formula Book Add+Count

The ODA Class - Grade 2 Formula Handbook provides essential math tricks for young learners, including Best Friend Numbers that sum to 10, shortcuts for adding 9 and 99, and methods for calculating the sum of 10 consecutive numbers. It also introduces triangle counting techniques to help visualize and solve problems. Practice questions are included to reinforce the concepts presented in the handbook.

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28 views3 pages

Formula Book Add+Count

The ODA Class - Grade 2 Formula Handbook provides essential math tricks for young learners, including Best Friend Numbers that sum to 10, shortcuts for adding 9 and 99, and methods for calculating the sum of 10 consecutive numbers. It also introduces triangle counting techniques to help visualize and solve problems. Practice questions are included to reinforce the concepts presented in the handbook.

Uploaded by

ramyagollu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ODA Class - Grade 2 Formula Handbook

1. Best Friend Numbers (Sum = 10)


These are pairs of numbers that add up to 10:
1+9
2+8
3+7
4+6
5+5

Understanding these pairs helps in quick addition and subtraction.

2. Magic of 9

A quick trick for adding 9 to a two-digit number:


Step 1: Subtract 1 from the ones place.
Step 2: Add 1 to the tens place.

Example: 63 + 9
Ones place: 3, 3 - 1 = 2
Tens place: 6, 6 + 1 = 7
Answer: 72

3. Magic of 99

A shortcut for adding 99:


Step 1: Subtract 1 from the ones place.
Step 2: Keep the middle digit the same.
Step 3: Add 1 to the hundreds place.

Example: 198 + 99
Ones place: 8, 8 - 1 = 7
Middle digit: 9 (remains the same)

Hundreds place: 1, 1 + 1 = 2
Answer: 297
4. Sum of 10 Consecutive Numbers
To find the sum of 10 consecutive numbers:
Step 1: Identify the 5th number in the sequence.
Step 2: Add by Beside it to get the answer

Example:
Numbers: 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20
5th number: 15 Sum = 155 = 155

5. Traingle Trick 1

👉 Count the number of sleeping (horizontal)


lines.
Let’s say there are n such lines.
✅ Total number of triangles = n
6. Traingle Trick 2

👉 Step 1: Name or number each vertical part:


The smallest section = 1 triangle
The next larger one = 2 triangles
The next = 3 triangles
...and so on.
👉 Step 2: Add them all:
✅ Total triangles = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6

5. Traingle Trick 3

1.Name/Count the vertical parts:


2.Count the sleeping (horizontal) lines:
There are 2 horizontal lines
3.Now multiply:
4. 👉 Total triangles = 6 × 2 = 12
Practice Questions

1.What is the best friend of 4?


2.Fill in the blank: 6 + ___ = 10
3.Use the Magic of 10: 8 + 2 = ?
4.Add using best friends: 7 + 3 = ?
5.What’s the sum of numbers from 11 to 16?
6.Complete the pair: ___ + 6 = 10
7. Count the Number of Triangles in the figure given below

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