GROUP – A

1. Write a C program to find the Sum of Digits.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,r,s;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter an Integer Value:\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
r=s=0;
while (n>0)
{
r = n % 10;
s = s + r;
n = n / 10;
}
printf("Sum of the Digit : %d",s);
getch();
}
2. Write a C program to find whether a given number is Armstrong or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,tmp,r,s=0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter an Integer Value : \n");
scanf("%d",&n);
tmp=n;
while ( n > 0)
{
r = n % 10;
s = s + (r * r * r);
n = n / 10;
}
if (tmp == s)
printf("The given number %d is an Armstrong number",tmp);
else
printf("The given number %d is not an Armstrong number",tmp);
getch();
}
3. Write a C program to find whether a given number is Prime or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n, i, flag = 0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter an Integer Value : \n");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
if (n % i == 0)
flag++;
}
if (flag == 2)
printf("%d is Prime", n);
else
printf("%d is NOT Prime", n);
getch();
}
4. Write a C program to generate the Fibonacci Series.

#include <stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i, n;
int t1 = 0, t2 = 1;
int sum = t1 + t2;
clrscr();
printf("Enter the number of terms: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Fibonacci Series: %d, %d, ", t1, t2);
for (i = 3; i <= n; i++)
{
printf("%d, ", sum);
t1 = t2;
t2 = sum;
sum = t1 + t2;
}
getch();
}
5. Write a C program to find whether a given number is Adam or not.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int r,p,m,b,n,rev,a,c,i,z;
r=0;
rev=0;
clrscr();
printf("Enter an Integer Value : \n");
scanf("%d",&z);
n = z;
c = n * n;
while (n != 0)
{
m = n % 10;
r = r * 10 + m;
n = n / 10;
}
p = r * r;
while ( c != 0)
{
a = c % 10;
rev = rev * 10 + a;
c = c / 10;
}
if (rev == p)
printf("\n%d is an Adam Number",z);
else
printf("\n%d is not an Adam Number",z);
getch();
}
6. Write a C program to print reverse of the given number and string.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
int n,s,r;
char x[100];
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter an Integer Value : \n");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nEnter a String Value : \n");
scanf("%s",x);
s=r=0;
while(n > 0)
{
r = n % 10;
s = ( s * 10 + r);
n = n / 10;
}
printf("\nReversed Number : %d",s);
printf("\nReversed String : %s",strrev(x));
getch();
}
7. Write a C program to find minimum and maximum of N numbers using
array.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a[10];
int i,n,min,max;
clrscr();
printf("How many element do you insert?\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter %d elements:\n",n);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
min = max = a[0];
for(i=1; i<n; i++)
{
if (min > a[i])
min = a[i];
if (max < a[i])
max = a[i];
}
printf("Minimum Value in Array : %d\n",min);
printf("Maximum Value in Array : %d\n",max);
getch();
}
8. Write a C program to arrange the given number in ascending order.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n,i,j,tmp,a[20];
clrscr();
printf("How many elements do you enter : \n");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter %d Elements : \n",n);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1; j<n; j++)
{
if(a[i] > a[j])
{
tmp = a[j];
a[j] = a[i];
a[i] = tmp;
}
}
}
printf("\nElements in Ascending Order\n");
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
printf("%d\n",a[i]);
}
getch();
}
9. Write a C program to add and multiply two matrices.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a[3][3], b[3][3], c[3][3]={0}, d[3][3]={0};
int i,j,k,m,n,p,q;
clrscr();
printf("Enter No.of Rows and Columns for Matrix-A : \n");
scanf("%d %d",&m, &n);
printf("Enter No.of Rows and Columns for Matrix-B : \n");
scanf("%d %d",&p, &q);
if (m!=p || n!=q)
{
printf("Matrix Addition is not possible");
return;
}
else if(n!=p)
{
printf("Matrix Multiplication is not possible");
return;
}
else
{
printf("Enter Elements For Matrix-A :\n");
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<n; j++)
{
scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);
}
}
printf("Enter Elements For Matrix-B :\n");
for(i=0; i<p; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<q; j++)
{
scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);
}
 }
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<n; j++)
{
c[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[i][j];
}
}
printf("\nResult of Addition Matrix : \n");
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<n; j++)
{
printf("%d ", c[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
for(i=0; i<p; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<q; j++)
{
for(k=0; k<p; k++)
{
d[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
}
}
}
printf("\nResult of Multiplication Matrix : \n");
for(i=0; i<m; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<q; j++)
printf("%d ", d[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
}
getch();
}
10. Write a C program to calculate NCR and NPR.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int fact (int);
void main()
{
int n,r;
float ncr,npr;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter Value for N and R ;");
scanf("%d %d",&n, &r);
ncr = fact(n) / (fact(r) * fact(n-r));
npr = fact(n) / fact(n-r);
printf("\nNCR Value : %f",ncr);
printf("\nNPR Value : %f",npr);
getch();
}
int fact (int n)
{
int i,f=1;
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
f = f * i;
}
return(f);
}
 GROUP - B

1. Write a C Program to find the grade of a student using else if ladder.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int mark;
clrscr();
printf("Enter your Mark\n");
scanf("%d",&mark);
if( mark>0 && mark<100)
{
if (mark >= 35)
{
if (mark >= 80)
printf("First Class with Distinction");
else if (mark >= 60)
printf("First Class");
else if (mark >= 50)
printf("Second Class");
else if (mark >= 35)
printf("Third Class");
}
else
printf("Not Eligible for Class");
}
else
printf("Invalid Mark. Mark range from 0 to 100.");
getch();
}
2. Write a C program to implement the various string handling functions.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
char str1[25],str2[25];
int l;
clrscr();
printf("Enter two Strings\n");
scanf("%s %s", str1, str2);
l = strlen(str1);
printf("Length of the String1 : %d\n",l);
printf("String Reverse : %s\n", strrev(str1));
printf("Upper Case : %s\n", strupr(str2));
printf("Lower Case : %s\n", strlwr(str2));
if(strcmp(str1,str2) == 0)
printf("Strings are Equal\n");
else
printf("Strings are NOT Equal\n");
printf("String Concatination : %s\n", strcat(str1,str2));
strcpy(str2,str1);
printf("After String Copy\n");
printf("String1 Value : %s\n", str1);
printf("String2 Value : %s\n", str2);
getch();
}
3. Write a C program to create an integer file and displaying the even
numbers only.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *fp, *fp1;
int n,i;
clrscr();
fp = fopen("data.txt","w");
printf("Enter 10 Integer Values\n");
for(i=1; i<=10; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
putw(n,fp);
}
fclose(fp);
fp=fopen("data.txt","r");
fp1=fopen("even.txt","w");
while( (n=getw(fp)) != EOF)
{
if (n % 2 == 0)
putw(n,fp1);
}
fclose(fp);
fclose(fp1);
fp1=fopen("even.txt","r");
printf("\nEven Numbers\n");
printf("*************\n");
while( (n=getw(fp1)) != EOF)
{
printf("%4d",n);
}
printf("\n\n");
fcloseall();
getch();
}
4. Write a C program to calculate quadratic equation.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float a, b, c, d, r1,r2, real, imag;
clrscr();
printf("Enter coefficients a, b and c:\n");
scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
d = b * b - 4 * a * c;
if (d>0)
{
r1 = (-b + sqrt(d)) / (2*a);
r2 = (-b - sqrt(d)) / (2*a);
printf("Roots are: %.2f and %.2f",r1 , r2);
}
else if (d==0)
{
r1 = r2 = -b / (2*a);
printf("Roots are: %.2f and %.2f", r1, r2);
}
else
{
real = -b / (2*a);
imag = sqrt(-d) / (2*a);
printf("Roots are: %.2f+%.2fi and %.2f-%.2fi", real, imag, real,
imag);
}
getch();
}
5. Write a C program to count number of characters, words and lines in a
text file.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void main()
{
FILE *fp;
char path[100], ch;
int c,w,l;
clrscr();
fp = fopen("file.dat","r");
c = w = l = 0;
while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF)
{
c++;
if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\0')
l++;
if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\n' || ch == '\0')
w++;
}
if (c > 0)
{
w++;
l++;
}
printf("\n");
printf("Total characters = %d\n", c);
printf("Total words = %d\n", w);
printf("Total lines = %d\n", l);
fclose(fp);
getch();
}
6. Write a C program to generate student mark list using array of
structures.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
struct student
{
char sname[50];
int sno, m1,m2;
};
void main()
{
struct student s[10];
int i,n;
clrscr();
printf("Enter Student Details to store:\n");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
s[i].sno = i+1;
printf("Enter Name:\n");
scanf("%s",s[i].sname);
printf("Enter Mark1 and Mark2:\n");
scanf("%d %d",&s[i].m1, &s[i].m2);
printf("\n");
}
printf("Student Information");
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
printf("\nInformation for Roll Number %d:\n",s[i].sno);
printf("Name : ");
puts(s[i].sname);
printf("Mark-1 : %.1d\n",s[i].m1);
printf("Mark-2 : %.1d\n",s[i].m2);
}
getch();
}
7. Write a C program to create and process the student mark list using file.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *F;
int rno,m1,m2,m3,tot,i,num;
char sname[15], res[10];
float avg;
clrscr();
F = fopen("student.dat", "w");
printf("Enter the No.of Students\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
printf("Enter Rollno, Name, Mark-1, Mark-2 and Mark-3\n");
scanf("%d %s %d %d %d", &rno, sname, &m1, &m2, &m3);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",rno);
fprintf(F,"%s\n",sname);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",m1);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",m2);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",m3);
}
fclose(F);

F = fopen("student.dat", "r");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
printf("\t\tStudent Details\n");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
fscanf(F,"%d",&rno);
fscanf(F,"%s",&sname);
fscanf(F,"%d",&m1);
fscanf(F,"%d",&m2);
fscanf(F,"%d",&m3);
if (m1>=35 && m2>=35 && m3>=35)
strcpy(res,"Pass");
 else
strcpy(res,"Fail");
tot = m1 + m2 + m3;
avg = tot / 3;
printf("Reg.No : %d\t\t Name : %s\n", rno, sname);
printf("Mark-1 : %d\t\t Mark-2 : %d\n", m1, m2);
printf("Mark-3 : %d\t\t Total : %d\n", m3, tot);
printf("Average: %.2f\t\t Result : %s\n", avg, res);

printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
}
fclose(F);
getch();
}
8. Write a C program to create and process pay bill using file.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *F;
int i, num, eno, bpay, npay, allow, ded;
char ename[15];

clrscr();
F = fopen("payroll.dat", "w");
printf("Enter the No.of Employees\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
printf("Enter Employ No, Name, Basic Pay, Allowances and
Deductions\n");
scanf("%d %s %d %d %d", &eno, ename, &bpay, &allow, &ded);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",eno);
fprintf(F,"%s\n",ename);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",bpay);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",allow);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",ded);
}
fclose(F);

F = fopen("payroll.dat", "r");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
printf("\tEmployee Payroll Details\n");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
fscanf(F,"%d",&eno);
fscanf(F,"%s",&ename);
fscanf(F,"%d",&bpay);
fscanf(F,"%d",&allow);
fscanf(F,"%d",&ded);
npay = (bpay + allow) - ded;
 printf("Emp No : %d\n", eno);
printf("Emp Name : %s\n", ename);
printf("Basic Pay : %d\n", bpay);
printf("Allowances : %d\n", allow);
printf("Deductions : %d\n", ded);
printf("Net Pay : %d\n", npay);

printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
}
fclose(F);
getch();
}
9. Write a C program to create and process inventory control using files.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *F;
int i, num, price, qty, rate;
char iname[15];

clrscr();
F = fopen("invent.dat", "w");
printf("Enter the No.of Items\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
printf("Enter Item Name, Rate, Quantity\n");
scanf("%s %d %d", iname, &rate, &qty);
fprintf(F,"%s\n",iname);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",rate);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",qty);
}
fclose(F);

F = fopen("invent.dat", "r");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
printf("\tInventory Control\n");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
fscanf(F,"%s",&iname);
fscanf(F,"%d",&rate);
fscanf(F,"%d",&qty);
price = rate * qty;
printf("Item Name : %s\n", iname);
printf("Rate : %d\n", rate);
printf("Quantity : %d\n", qty);
printf("Price : %d\n", price);
 printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
}
fclose(F);
getch();
}
10. Write a C program to create and process electricity bill using file.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
FILE *F;
int cno, punit, cunit, tunit, amt, i,num;
char cname[15];

clrscr();
F = fopen("EB.dat", "w");
printf("Enter the No. of Consumers\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
printf("Enter Consumer No, Consumer Name:\n");
scanf("%d %s", &cno, cname);
printf("Enter Current Unit and Previous Unit:\n");
scanf("%d %d", &cunit, &punit);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",cno);
fprintf(F,"%s\n",cname);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",cunit);
fprintf(F,"%d\n",punit);
}
fclose(F);

F = fopen("EB.dat", "r");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
printf("\tEB Bill Calculation\n");
printf("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n");
for(i=0; i<num; i++)
{
fscanf(F,"%d",&cno);
fscanf(F,"%s",&cname);
fscanf(F,"%d",&cunit);
fscanf(F,"%d",&punit);
tunit = cunit - punit;
 if (tunit <=100)
amt = tunit * 0;
else if ( tunit >100 && tunit<=250)
amt = tunit * 2;
else if ( tunit >250)
amt = tunit * 5;

printf("Consumer No : %d\n", cno);