1.
Common Nouns with Synonyms
Noun Synonyms
House Home, cottage, bungalow, residence
City Town, village, metropolis, area
Road Path, street, lane, alley
Food Meal, dish, cuisine, snack
Sky Heaven, atmosphere, firmament
Beach Shore, coast, seaside, waterfront
Mountain Hill, peak, cliff, summit
Forest Woods, jungle, grove, wilderness
People Crowd, group, folk, locals
Shop Store, stall, market, boutique
2. Verbs with Synonyms (for action or sensory description)
Verb Synonyms
Walk Stroll, march, wander, stride
Look Gaze, glance, observe, stare
Say Whisper, shout, speak, exclaim
Eat Munch, gobble, nibble, feast
Run Dash, sprint, race, hurry
See Notice, view, glimpse, spot
Make Create, build, craft, prepare
Smell Sniff, inhale, detect, sense
Shine Glow, sparkle, gleam, shimmer
Laugh Giggle, chuckle, roar, snicker
3. Adjectives with Synonyms (for vivid description)
Adjective Synonyms
Beautiful Gorgeous, stunning, lovely, radiant
Big Huge, enormous, massive, gigantic
Small Tiny, little, petite, miniature
Bright Radiant, glowing, luminous, vivid
Quiet Peaceful, calm, hushed, silent
Loud Noisy, booming, deafening, thundering
Happy Joyful, cheerful, delighted, thrilled
Scary Frightening, spooky, terrifying, chilling
Tired Sleepy, exhausted, drowsy, weary
Fast Quick, speedy, rapid, brisk
4. Commonly Used Literary Devices
Device Example
Simile “The sky was as red as fire.”
Metaphor “The road was a ribbon of moonlight.”
Personification “The wind whispered through the trees.”
Alliteration “Silent shadows slipped slowly across the sand.”
Onomatopoeia “The leaves crunched under my feet.”
Imagery Descriptive details that appeal to the senses
Hyperbole “I waited a million years for the bus.”
Repetition “It was cold, so cold, freezing cold.”
5. Connectors and Linking Words
Purpose Examples
To add ideas and, also, moreover, in addition, as well
To show contrast but, however, although, yet, on the other hand
To show time/order then, afterwards, next, suddenly, eventually, finally
To explain because, since, as, therefore, thus
To give examples for example, such as, like, including
To emphasize indeed, especially, particularly, in fact