📘 Lesson Title: Creating Visualizations
🎨 Why Visualizations Matter
Visualizations simplify complex, raw data, revealing hidden
trends, patterns, and correlations that are hard to detect in text or
tables.
The example of Anscombe’s Quartet demonstrates how datasets can
appear statistically identical yet be vastly different when plotted
visually highlighting the critical role of visualization in data
analysis.
🧱 Key Elements of Effective Visualizations
1. Title: Descriptive and sets the context for the viewer.
2. Axes (X and Y): Provide structure and show relationships between
variables.
3. Legend: Clarifies the meaning of colors, shapes, or other visual
encodings.
4. Labels: Offer additional context and improve interpretability.
5. Visual Attributes: Use color, size, shape, and texture to represent
data points meaningfully.
📊 Common Types of Visualizations
Bar Charts: Ideal for comparing categorical data.
Line Charts: Best for showing trends over time.
Scatter Plots: Used to examine relationships between two
numerical variables.
🔧 Visualization Best Practices
Keep visuals clean, uncluttered, and audience appropriate.
Match the visualization type to the data and the insight you want
to convey.
Ensure accuracy and clarity to avoid misinterpretation.
Visualization Tools to Learn
Tableau
Power BI
Spreadsheets
Python
✅ Visualization is both a technical and creative skill. As with any skill, it
improves with intentional practice.