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Statistics Lecture Sheet Exercise 1

The document contains a series of arithmetic mean, geometric mean, and harmonic mean exercises, along with questions related to statistics and frequency distributions. It includes multiple-choice questions that require calculations to determine means, medians, and other statistical measures. The exercises are aimed at testing understanding of basic statistical concepts and calculations.

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mohanish ganta
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views9 pages

Statistics Lecture Sheet Exercise 1

The document contains a series of arithmetic mean, geometric mean, and harmonic mean exercises, along with questions related to statistics and frequency distributions. It includes multiple-choice questions that require calculations to determine means, medians, and other statistical measures. The exercises are aimed at testing understanding of basic statistical concepts and calculations.

Uploaded by

mohanish ganta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LEVEL

EXERCISE-1
ArithmeticMean
1.If the mean of 3, 4, x, 7, 10 is 6 then the value of x is
1) 4 2) 5 3) 6 4) 7

2 Arithmetic mean of the data x 1 2 3 iS


f:123
1) n(n+1)/2 2) (n+1)/2 3) (2n+1)/3 4) n(2n+1)/4

3 If a variable takes the values 0, 1, 2, .. n with frequencies proportional to binomial coefficients


then mean of distribution is
nc
2n+1
n+l n
2"
1)-
n+1
2) n(n + 1) 3)22
16.5. By an error one observation is registered as 32 instead of 23.
4
4. The mean of 10 observations is

Then the correct mean 1S


2) 15.4 3) 15.7 4) 15.8
1) 15.6
49. It was found that three items 60, 70, 80 were wrongly read as 40., 20. 50
Mean of 100 items is
m e a n is
Then the c o r r e c t
respectively.
3) 50 4) 80
1) 48
2) 82,
STATISTICS
6.
= OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS II A Part2
C Dcan weight of 9
items is 15. If
The valuc
one more item is added to the series then te
ica Cs 16
of 10h item is
1) 35
2) 30 3) 25 4) 20
7. Consider the frequency
distribution Value | 2 34 the mean is known to be 3
then the value of f is requency 5 4 61F
D3
2) 7 4) 14
3) 10
8
Ifavariable takes values 0.1.2.. n with frequencies .
where p+q = 1, then the mean
p.2 P
is
1) p
2) np 3) nq 4) np
9in class of l00 students
a
there are70 bovs whose average marks in
marks of the complete class is a subject is 75. Ir the
average
72, then the average marks of the
) 73 is girls (AIEEE 2002)
2) 65 3) 68 4) 74
10 The
average marks of boys in a class is
52 and that of girls is 42. The
girls combined is 50. The average marks of boys and
percentage boys in the class is
of
(AIEEE 2007)
1) 40
20 3) 80 4) 60
11. Mean of the
numbers 1, 2, 3, . n with
respective weights 12+1.23+2, 3+ 3....n+n is
13n+2
2 2) 4)n+1)
12. A student has
obtained 75%, 80% and 85% in three subjects. 2(2n+1
If the marks of another
added then his average can not be less than subject is
) 60% 2) 65% 3) 80% 4) 90%
13. The mean ofn items is .
If the first item is increased
by 1, second by 2 and
mean isS so on, then the new

1)+n 2)7+ 3)F+ 4) T+ (n +1)


14. If , and I, are the means of two distributions such
that < T2 is mean of the combined
distribution then

1) < 2) F> 2 3)- 4) < <


15. The number of observations in a group 15 40. It the
average of first 10 is 4.5 and that of
30 is 3.5, then the average of the whole group is the remaining
1 2 3) 6
4)8
16. A distribution consists of three components with
frequencies 300, 200 and 600
16, 8 and 4 respectively, then the mean of combined having their means
distribution is
2) 10 3) 9 4) 8
17. Mean of a set of numbers 1s XI cacn number 1s
increased by ).. then the mean
of new set is
2) T+ 3)A 4) 1
172 AKASH TARGET SERIES
OBJEC
ECTIVE MATHEMATICS Il A -Part 2 STATISTICS
for 120 days and the information
rhe
The number ol s t u d c n s absent in a class were recorded every day
en in the tolowing frequency lable. Then the mean number of students absent per dayis
is given
No. of 6 7
0 3 4
students

ahsent
15 2
No. of 1 10 50 34
Days
4) 4.525
) 3.325 2) 3.425 3) 3.525
test carrying 50 marks Then
in a
The frequency
distribution of the marks obtained by 100 students
the mean is
40-49
Marks 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39
No. of 45 12
8 15 20
students
4) 26.4
3) 27.3
1) 28.3 2) 28
found to be nearly Rs. 28.097.
was
.For the given frequency table the arithmetic mean

Income (in Rs.)|1520 25 30 35 40


16 f,10
No. of workers|812 f
, respectively
75, then the missing frequencies f.
are
If the total number of workers is
4) 12, 17
2) 15, 14 3) 13. 16
1) 14. 15
the top 100 was
statistics was 45. The mean of
The marks got 300 students in the subject of
by
1. mean
last 100 was known to be 20,
then the mean of the remaining
known to be 70 and-the mean of the
100 students is
3) 68 4) 88
2) 58
1) 45

(x-6) +(x +3) +(r-8) +(x+4) +(x -3)


is
The minimum value of
3) 104 4) 2
2) 141
1) 114

eometric Mean and Harmonic Mean :


2 is
3. Geometric mean of 2, 2, 2,.. n+ n(n+1)
3)2 2 4) 2 2

1) 2 2) 22
then the value of x is
4 If the Geometrical mean of x, 16, 50 is 20,
2) 20 3) 10 4) 4
) 40
x's and 1S the geometric mean of N y's, then the geometric
lt
M, is the geometric mean of N My
mean M, of the 2N values is

2) MM 3) MgM 4)(M M)
NM,Mg 4 is
The Harmonic mean of the numbers 2, 3,
3)13 36
4) 13
124 2) 3

7. 1f for two positive quantities


1or two A.M. = 24.5, G.M. = 24.375 then H.M. =

1) 24 2) 24.1255 3) 24.5 4) 24.25 nearly

AKASH TARGET SERIESS 173


MATHEMATICS II A -Part 21
STATISTICS OBJECTIVE
are equal to x, then
the each number
the Arithmetic mean and Geometrical mean of three numbers

isequalso 4) x
1) x 2) 2x 3)x
29. The H M. of the numbers 1/5. 1/10. 1/15. 1/20. 1/25. 1/30, 1/35 is
4) 1/13
) 1/20 2) 1/16 3) 1/15
His average speed of
a d pecd of 20 Km/hr. and then returns at a speed of 30 Km/hr.
whole journey is
4) 25.5 Km/hr
1) 25 Km/hr 2) 24.5 Km/hr 3) 24 Km/hr.

at an average spccd ot
automobiledriver travels from plane to a hill station 120 Km distant hour. He covers
nour. He then makes the return trip at an average speed of 25 Km per
pe Over
KM distance on plane at an average speed of 50 KM per hour. His average speed
C
the distance of 360 KM will be
3
S0+25+50 km/hr. km/hr 4) 105 km/hr.
2) (302550km/hr. 3"L,L,
30 25 50
A his first three miles at an average speed miles 3
Cyelist covers
and the last two miles at 2
of 8 m.p.h, another two at m.p.h.
m.p.h. The average speed for the entirejouney is (in m.p.h.) neariy
1) 3 2) 2.4 3) 3.8 4) 3.43
Median and partition values :
33. The median of 5, 19. 14. 6. 8. 9. 12.
13.21
1) 9 2) 13 3) 14 4) 12
The median of
31,16. 19. 25, 14, 13.12, 28,45 is
1) 14 2) 20 3) 17.5 4) 12
35. The Median of 10. 14. 1, 9, 8. 12. 6 is
1) 10 2) 9 3) 11
36. The median of a set of 9 distinct observations is
4) 14
20.5. If each of the
is increased by 2. then the median of the new set largest 4 observations of the set
1) is decreased by 2 (AIEEE 2003)
2) is two times the
3) remains the same as that of the original set
4) is increased
original median
by 2
37. Median of 5 7 . if x> 0 then value of r is

1) 24 2) 18
3) 27
4) 51
38. 1f a variable takes the discrete values o.4 --
where ( > 0) then the Median is -0-3. -2.
0- +5

1)a- 2) d-2
3) a-
4) a+
39
39. The minimum value ox-61Ir-31
1) 11 2) 21 31-1-811.t-41-lx-31
3) 31
is

40. The mean and median ot i t e m s are 50 and 4) 42


52
It later found that it is aciuany10. hen the respectively.
true mean
The value of
the
1) 50.1,52 2) 51. 52
3) 50, 52
and mod:. largest item is 100
174 4) 50. 51

|AKASH TARGETS
ECTIVE MATHEMATICS II A -

Part 2 STATISTICS
is
Erom a frequency distribution,
3, I 65.5. f= 42. m
c = = = 23. N = 102
thenthemedian (I lower
median class, N
limit
=

total
of the median ciass,. m cumulative frequency of the class preceeding
= =

ireauency. f= frequency of the median class, c = width of the median class)


) 65.5 2) 67.50 3) 66.93 4) 66.43

1200 1300 1400 1500


The value of median of come (in Rs.)1000 1100
No. of persons 14 2621 18 2815
1) 1300 2) 1200 3) 1250 4) 1150

20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70


The median of the trequency distributionNof workers Wages 3 5 20 10 | 5

4) 46.75
1) 45 2) 45.75 3) 46

10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80


Class the total frequency is 685 and median
Frequcncy|S0 f 34 180 136 f 50
is 42then the missing frequencies are

1) 81. 24 2) 80, 25 3) 82, 23 4) 83, 22

Marks obtained by 60 students Marks 125 12 26 18 20 24 28| No. of students who


No. ofstudents6 3412 14 14 25
scored more than 25 marks is
2) 15% 3) 20% 4) 30%
1)10%

The median of the data Mid value115 125 135|145 155 165 175 185 195 S
Frequency 625 148 72 116 |60 38 22 3
2) 153.91 3) 165.18 4) 165.93
1) 153.79

Marks obtained <20 30|<40 50 <6070<80<90100 S


The median of the data
No. ofstudents 0 4 1 30 46 66 8292 100
2) 64 3) 63 4) 52
1) 62

48. The median of the data


159 160-169
Class Interval 110-119|120-129|130-40139|140-149|150-
170 -
179
IS

Frequency
5 25 65 45 25
2) 144.5 3) 154.5 4) 145.388
1) 134.5
Mode
9. Histogram is used to determine

2) Median 3) Mode 4) H.M.


1) A.M.
6, 6, 5,3,5,2,5 is
Mode of the datla 3, 2. 5, 2, 3, 5,
2) 4 3) 5 4) 6
1)3
Marks
Mode of the distribution No.of Students|3 5 |106 1
2) 5.28 3) 6 4) 6.28
1)5
AKASH TARGET SERIES 175
MATHEMATICS IlA - Part 2
STATISTICcs OBJECTIVE
then its
modeis
.lt n a frequency distribution. the 22 respectively.
mean and median are 21 and (AIEEE 2005)
4) 22.0
1) 24.0 2) 25.5 3) 20.5
53. If the mode of a data is 18 and the mean is 24. then median is
1) 18 2) 21 3) 22 4) 24
medlan is
is
difference between mean and
l t the mean and mode is 63. then difference between
4) 189
21 2) 31.5 3) 48.5
i
uni-Ouc
20, x, 18 with
t h e mode
of the data 25, 15, 15, 20, 25, 18. 14. 15. 18. 16. 20, 25,
then a is
1)320 4) 5
2) 25 3) 15
S6. A data consists of two 2's. four 4's. six 6's, three 8's, and 10. Then the mode or d a a

1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8

3, 4. 9, 6, 9 1s
Tneaverage value of the median of 2, 8, 3, 7, 4, 6, 7 and the mode of 2, 9,
1)6 2) 7.5 3) 8 4) 9

58. The starting value of the model class of a distribution is 20. The frequeney of the model class t5 I6.

The frequencies of the classes preceeding and succeeding are 8. 10 andthe width of the model class

is 5. then mode is
1) 18.5 2) 20.5 3)21.4 4) 22.78

59. The mode for


Class Intervallo-4 4-88-12 12-16
the frequency distribution
Prequency4 8 5 6
1) 5 2) 3.28 3) 6 4) 6.29

Mean Deviation
60. The mean deviation from the mean for the set of observations -1. 0, 4 is

2) 1 3) 2
1)
4)3
61. Mean deviation from the mean for data 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 8, 12 is
1) 2.35 2) 2.75 3) 3.35 4) 3.75
62. If the mean deviation of the numbers , t a , I * 2a,., + 100d from their mean is 255, then
the d is equal to:
2) 10.1 3) 20.2
(AIEEE-2009)
1) 20.0
4)10.0
63. Mean deviation from mean of the data Marks 1o 15 20 25 30
No.of Students 24l68 5
1) 5 2) 5.2 3) 5.12 4) 5.5
64. The mean deviation of the numbers 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 from median is

1) 0 2) 1.2 3) 5
4) 25
65. Mean deviation from median tor the data 3, 9, , 3, 12, 10, 18, 4, 7, 19. 21 is

2) 5.47 3) 5.27
1) 4.27
4) 5.67
deviation through median is 15 and median is 450 then
66. If mean
coefficient of mean
1) 1/30 2) 30 3) 15 deviation is
4) 45
176 AKASH TARGET SERIES
MATHEMATICS IIA
OBJECTIVE -

Part 2 STATISTICS
In moderatcly asymnetrical distribution S.D. is 20 then the mean deviation 1s
D 203 2) 16 3) 40 4) 20
andard Deviation and
Variance
The
ean and S.D. of 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6 is
7/35 35
1 12 2) 3. 3
or a series the intormation available is n= 10. x = 60, x
4)3 12
= 1000. The standard deviation is

D8 2) 64 3) 24 4) 128
T h e sum ot To tems is 12 and sunm of their squares is 18, then standard deviation is

1)-3/5 2) 6/5 4) 3/5


3) 4/5
Coetticient ot variation of a distribution is 60 and its standard deviation is 21, then its arithmetiC
mean is
) 36 2) 37 4) 38
3) 35
The median and S.D. of a distribution are 20 and 4 respectively. If each item is increased by 2, the
new median and S.D. are:
1) 20. 6 2) 22, 6 4) 22, 4
3) 18, 6
The standard deviation of 26, 27, 31, 32, 35 is

16 274
)0

Standard deviation of 3, 5, 7, 9, 1, 13 is
25
1) 12 2) 11 3) 11.66 4) 3.42
3The variance of first 10 positive integral multiples of 3 is
1) 64.25 2) 54.25 4) 74.25 3) 70.25
6 In a series of 2n observations, half of them equals to a and remaining half equals to -a. If the
standard deviation of the observations is 2, then lal equals to (AIEEE 2004)

1) 2),/2 3) 2
7. I f18x , - 8 ) =9 and 18 , - 8 ) = 45 then the standard deviation of x,, x,,.... X,, is

i=1 i=l
4 9 3
1) 2) 3)
9
Mean of 40 terms is 25 and S.D. 1s 4, then the sum of the squares of all terms is

1) 25640 2) 25000 3) 25645 4) 35645


79 Le . . . . X be n observations such that = 400 and 2x = 80. Then a possible value

is
0 n
among the following (AIEEE 2005)
2) 18 23) 9
1)15 4) 12
0. In an ment with 15 observations on x. the following results were availablei = 2830
2x=170 One observation that was 20 was lOund to be wrong and was replaced by the correct

variance is
e 30. Then the corrected (AIEEE 2003)
2) 78.00 3) 188.66
1) 8.33 4) 177.33
KASH TARGET SERIES 177
STATISTICS OBJECTIVE MATHEMATICS I A-Part 2
a
group of 59 male workers, the mean and S.D. are Rs. 630 an Ks.
of Rs. 540
TCspectively. For a group of 40 female workers, these are their daily
andwages
Rs. 60 "respectively. Ine .D.
of these 90 workers is
1) 60
2) 70 3) 80 4) 90
variable takes mial coefficicnts
values 0, 1, 2, n with frequencies proportional to Di
Rthen the variance of x is

12
25 3) 4)3
B
pposc a population A has 100 observations
101, 102, 200; and another population has 100
erVatons 151, 152. 2 5 0 . If V, and V, represent the variances of the two populations
,

respectively, thenA is (AIEEE 2006)


9
2) 4) 1
84 1f standard deviation of 1, 2, 3, 4, ..,10 is o then standard deviation of 11, 12,..,0
1)a+10 1
2) 100 3) o 4) 56
85. The standard deviation of a variable x is G. The standard deviation one variable axt where
a, b, c are constants is C

4Ma) o
86. The variance of
observations x
R then
S the
Y variance of x, OX2, Ox3,
Ox (O. #0) 15

1)o2 2) o 3)a 4)
87, The standard deviations of two sets containing 10 and 20 members are 2
and 3
from their common mean 5. The S.D. for the whole set of 30 members is respectively measured

2 22
1 2)6 3 4) 3
88 The marks of some students were listed out o1 /5. Ihe S.D. of
marks was found to be 9. Subseauentlv
he marks were raised to a maximum or f00 and variance of
neW marks
variance is
was
calculated. The new
1) 144 2) 122 3) 81
4) 75
89. The standard deviation of the observations 22, 26, 28, 20, 24, 30 is
1) 2 2) 2.4 3) 3
4) 3.42
90. Thc mean of five observations is 4 and their variance is 5.2. If
three of these
and 6. Then the other two are observations are 1, 2
) 2 and 9 2) 3 and 9 3) 4 and 7
4) 5 and 6
91. Consider thc statements,

be computed from histogram


1) Mode can
(AIEEE-2004)
2) Median is not independent of change of scale
3) Variance is independent of change of origin and scale Which of
the
1) Only (1) 2) Only (2) 3) Only (1) and following is correct?
(2) 4)
178
(1).(2) and (3)
AKASH TARGET SERIES
JECTIVE MATHEMAT
ATICS
The mean of the pumbe
IIA Part 2
a,b, 8, STATISTICS
gives possib
values of a and
5, 10 is 6 t
and
h the
e variance
1)a =0, b=7 b is 6,8), Then which one of the folloWIng
2) a (AIEEF-2008)
5,b =2
3) a = 1, b = 6 3, b 4
atement The 4) a = =

variance
State

of first n
even natural numbers 1s n
nt - II:
Statement II: The sum of
first n
natural numbers 18
n(n+)
and the sum of squares of first n
natural umbers is nn+D2/n+1)
(AIEEE-2009)
1) Statement-Iis true ,

Statement-Il is
s
true; Statement-II
State is correct explanation for
2)Statement-i 1s true
,Statement-II is true: Statement Statement-l
Statement -I is
true, Statement
II
II is not -

correct explanation rOr


Da
is false
-

4)Statement I is false
Statement - II is true
For two data sets, cach
of size 5, the
are given to be 2 and variances are oiven to be 4 and 5 and the
4,
respectively. The variance corespondg
of the combined data set (AIEEF-2010)
5

2)3 3) 6
If the mean deviation about the median
of the numbers a, 2d,. 50a is 50. then a
equals
1) 4
2) 5
(AIEEE 2011)
3) 2 4) 3
Let XX, Xbe
observations, and let T be their arthimetic
n

Statement
mean and g be their vaariance.
l: Variance of
2x, 2... 2x, is 40
Statement 2: Arithmetic mean of 2x,. 2x . 2x is 4T
(AIEEE 2012)
) Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true
2) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 is correct
explanation for Statement 1
3) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, Statement 2 1s not a correct
explanationfor Statement 1
4) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false

All the students of a class performed poorly in Mathematics. The teacher


decided to give grace
marks of 10 to each of the students. h i c n or the
Tolowing statistical measures will not change
Cven after the grace marks were given ?
(Mains 2013)
1) mean 2) median 3) mode
4) variance
hC Variance of first 50 even natural numbers is
(Mains 2014)
2) 833 3) 437 437
4)
The menean of 16 observa
observations is 16. It one of the
of the data set cumprising observation valued 16
15 deleted and three n e w
o b s e r v a t i o n1s Valued
s valued 3.4 and 5 are added
to the data. then the mean
of the
resultant data. is (Mains 2015)
l) 16.8 2) 16.0 3) 15.8
4) 14.0
AKASh TARGET SERIES 179

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