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HTTP Request Analyzer

The document is a laboratory project report for a B.Tech degree in Cyber Security, detailing the design of an HTTP Request Analyzer, a proxy tool that captures and explains live HTTP traffic. It outlines the project's objectives, system design, technology stack, and includes a program example, advantages, limitations, and future enhancements. The tool aims to aid web developers and security analysts by providing a lightweight, educational means to understand HTTP communication.

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yasanishitha
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views21 pages

HTTP Request Analyzer

The document is a laboratory project report for a B.Tech degree in Cyber Security, detailing the design of an HTTP Request Analyzer, a proxy tool that captures and explains live HTTP traffic. It outlines the project's objectives, system design, technology stack, and includes a program example, advantages, limitations, and future enhancements. The tool aims to aid web developers and security analysts by providing a lightweight, educational means to understand HTTP communication.

Uploaded by

yasanishitha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 21

A Laboratory Project Report

on
HTTP Request Analyzer Design a proxy tool to capture,
display, and explain live HTTP traffic.
Submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
IN

CSE (CYBER SECURITY)


By

REVANTH 23X01A62C6
RAGHAVENDRA 23X01A62C7
NISHITHA 23X01A62C8
SHASHIKANTH 23X01A62C9
ARUN 23X05A6208

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

Mr. RAMALA ASHOK


Assistant Professor, Department of CSE.

DEPARTMENT OF CSE (CYBER SECURITY)


NARSIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE
Approved By AICTE, Permanently Affiliated to JNTUH,
Accredited With NBA and NAAC-A Grade,UGC 2(f) & 12(B), Hyderabad
Sy.No.518, Maisammaguda (V), Kompally – 500100, Telangana state.
May – 2025
DEPARTMENT OF CSE (CYBER SECURITY)

NARSIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE


Approved By AICTE, Permanently Affiliated to JNTUH,
Accredited With NBA and NAAC-AGrade, UGC 2(f) & 12(B), Hyderabad
Sy.No.518, Maisammaguda (V), Kompally – 500100, Telangana.

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Laboratory Report/Project entitled “HTTP Request
Analyzer Design a proxy tool to capture, display, and explain live HTTP
traffic.” is the Bonafide work done by
REVANTH 23X01A62C6
RAGHAVENDRA 23X01A62C7
NISHITHA 23X01A62C8
SHASHIKANTH 23X01A62C9
ARUN 23X05A6208

B. Tech students of NARSIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE, Affiliated


to JNTH, Hyderabad in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the Degree
of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY in CSE (CYBER SECURITY) during the
Academic year 2024 – 2025.

Mrs. RAMALA ASHOK Dr RAMESH BABU P


Assistant Professor, Professor and Head,
Department of CSE-CYBER SECURITY, Department of CSE-CYBER SECURITY,
NARASIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLEGE NARASIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE
Maisammaguda, Kompally, Secunderabad. Maisammaguda, Kompally,Secunderabad
DEPARTMENT OF CSE (CYBER SECURITY)

NARSIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE


Approved By AICTE, Permanently Affiliated to JNTUH,
Accredited With NBA and NAAC-AGrade, UGC 2(f) & 12(B), Hyderabad
Sy.No.518, Maisammaguda (V), Kompally – 500100, Telangana.

DECLARATION

We hereby declare that the project work entitled “HTTP Request Analyzer
Design a proxy tool to capture, display, and explain live HTTP traffic.”, is
entirely our original work carried out under the guidance of Mr. RAMALA
ASHOK, Assistant Professor, Department of CSE (Cyber Security),
NARSIMHA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE Affiliated to
JNTUH,
Hyderabad, TG, India for the award of the degree of BACHELOR OF
TECHNOLOGY in CSE (CYBER SECURITY). The work presented in this
laboratory report/project is the result of our own efforts and has not been submitted
elsewhere for the award of any other degree or diploma.

REVANTH 23X01A62C6
RAGHAVENDRA 23X01A62C7
NISHITHA 23X01A62C8
SHASHIKANTH 23X01A62C9
ARUN 23X05A6208
CONTENTS
TOPIC PAGE NO.

LIST OF FIGURES i

LIST OF TABLES ii

ABSTRACT 1

CHAPTER-1

INTRODUCTION 2

CHAPTER-2
PROBLEM STATEMENT 3

CHAPTER-3
OBJECTIVES 4

CHAPTER-4

SYSTEM DESIGN 5

CHAPTER-5

BLOCK DIAGRAM 6

CHAPTER-6

TECHNOLOGY STACK 7

CHAPTER-7

PROGRAM AND EXPLANATION 8

CHAPTER-8
OUTPUT SAMPLE 10

CHAPTER-9
ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS 12

CHAPTER-10
CONCLUSION 13

CHAPTER-11
FUTURE ENHANCEMENTS 14

CHAPTER-11
REFERENCES 15
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NAME PAGE NO.

2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM OVERVIEW 4

FIGURES 8

i
LIST OF TABLES

TABLE NAME PAGE NO.

1. Relevant Components Used Instead 5

ii
ABSTRACT

In today’s web-driven world, understanding how data flows between a client


(browser) and a server is essential. This project focuses on developing an
HTTP Request Analyzer, a proxy tool that sits between the client and server to
capture, display, and interpret HTTP traffic in real- time.

It captures essential components like HTTP methods, headers, status codes, and
payloads, then explains them in simple terms. This aids web developers and
security analysts in debugging, learning, and analyzing network requests. The
project is developed using Python and socket programming, ensuring a lightweight
and platform-independent tool.

1
CHAPTER-1

1. Introduction

Web applications rely heavily on HTTP communication.


Understanding this traffic is vital for debugging and
optimization. Tools like Fiddler or Wireshark exist but are often
complex. This project develops a simplified HTTP Request
Analyzer for educational and development use.

2
CHAPTER-2

2. Problem Statement

There is a lack of lightweight, beginner-friendly tools that


explain HTTP requests and responses in a readable format for
students and developers. Most existing tools either overwhelm
users with data or lack explanation features.
Our project addresses this gap by building a proxy tool that
not only captures but also interprets HTTP traffic.

3
CHAPTER-3
3. Objectives

 Create a proxy server that captures HTTP traffic

 Display request and response data (method, URL, headers, status).

 Provide clear explanations of status codes and headers

 Keep the system lightweight and educational.

4
CHAPTER-4

4. System Design

The tool consists of four main components:

Proxy Server Module – Intercepts HTTP requests/responses.

Parser Module – Decodes request and response components.

Explanation Engine – Provides explanations for codes/headers.

Display Module – Shows captured data (CLI/GUI).

5
CHAPTER-5

5. Block Diagram

css
CopyEdit

[ Client (Browser) ]

[ Proxy Server (Python Socket) ]

[ Real Web Server ]

[ Response Captured & Parsed ]

[ Output: Display + Explanation ]

6
CHAPTER-6

6. Technology Stack

Language: Python
Libraries: socket, threading, http, re, json
Optional GUI: Tkinter or Flask (for web display)

7
CHAPTER-7
7. Program and Explanation

Program

✅ Basic Proxy Server in Python:


python
CopyEdit
import socketimport threading
def handle_client(client_socket):
request = client_socket.recv(4096)

# Parse HTTP request


print("=== HTTP Request ===")
print(request.decode(errors='ignore'))

# Forward request to actual server


server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server_socket.connect(("example.com", 80)) # Change as needed
server_socket.send(request)

# Receive response
response = server_socket.recv(4096)
print("=== HTTP Response ===")
print(response.decode(errors='ignore'))

# Send back to client


client_socket.send(response)

client_socket.close()
server_socket.close()
def start_proxy():
proxy_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
proxy_socket.bind(("0.0.0.0", 8888))
proxy_socket.listen(5)
print("[*] Proxy Server Listening on port 8888")

while True:
client, addr = proxy_socket.accept()
print(f"[+] Connection from {addr}")
thread = threading.Thread(target=handle_client, args=(client,))
thread.start()

start_proxy()

8
Explanation

Explanation of Code:

 socket: Used to create both client and server sockets.

 threading: Allows handling multiple clients simultaneously.

 recv(4096): Reads the HTTP request/response.

 The proxy forwards requests to the destination server


(example.com) and returns the response to the browser.

9
CHAPTER-8

8. Output Samples

Request:

pgsql
CopyEdit
GET /index.html HTTP/1.1
Host: example.comUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0

Explanation Output:

 GET: HTTP method to retrieve data

 Host: Specifies which domain is being requested

 User-Agent: Browser information

10
Response:

makefile
CopyEdit
HTTP/1.1 200 OKContent-Type: text/htmlContent-Length: 512

Explanation:

 200 OK: Request was successful

 Content-Type: Server is returning HTML content

 Content-Length: Size of the response body

11
CHAPTER-9

9. Advantages and Limitations

Advantages:

 Lightweight and portable

 Easy to understand

 Great for learning and debugging HTTP

Limitations:

 No support for HTTPS

 Limited UI (CLI-based in default version)

 Hardcoded host (can be improved with DNS parsing)

12
CHAPTER-10

10. Conclusion

This project successfully demonstrates how a proxy tool can be


designed to capture, display, and interpret HTTP requests. It serves both
as a developer’s tool and as an educational aid. It introduces users to
real- world networking in a simplified and meaningful way.

13
CHAPTER-11

11. Future Enhancements

 Add support for HTTPS using SSL interception

 Web interface with real-time filtering and search

 Export logs as files

 Auto-explain unknown headers via online APIs

14
CHAPTER-12

12. References

Python Socket Programming Documentation

MDN Web Docs – HTTP Status Codes

RFC 7230 – HTTP/1.1 Protocol

15

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