EXERCISE-I
Q.l Prove that cos2a + cos2 (a + P) - 2cos a cos p cos (a + P) = sin2P
Q.2 Prove that cos 2a = 2 sin2P + 4cos (a + P) sin a sin p + cos 2(a + P)
Q.3 Prove that, tan a + 2 tan 2a + 4 tan 4a + 8 cot 8 a - cot a .
Q.4 Prove that : (a) tan 20° . tan 40° . tan 60° . tan 80° = 3
(b) tan9° -tan27° -tan63° + tan81° = 4 . (c) sin 4 ~ + sin 4 ^ + sin 4 ~ + sin 4 ~ = |
16 16 16 16 2
Q.5 Calculate without using trigonometric tables :
2 cos40° - cos20°
(a) cosec 10° - S sec 10° (b) 4 cos 20° - V3 cot 20° (c)
sin20°
sec 5° cos 40° . 27t 4TI 671
(d) 2V2 sin 10° 2sin35 (e) c o s — + c o s — + cos
2 sin 5° 7
(f) tan 10° - tan 50° + tan 70°
Q.6 (a) Showthat 4 sin 17° . sin 43° . sin 77° = sin 51°
(b) Prove that sin2120 + sin221° + sin2390 + sin 2 48°= l+sin 2 9° + sin218° .
cot7
Q.7 Showthat: (a) y or tan 82 y = (V3 + V2) (V2 + 1) or V2+V3+V4+V6
(b) t a n l 4 2 y =2 +V2-V3-V 6 .
m +n
Q.8 If mtan(9-30°) = ntan(6+ 120°), show that cos20 2(m - n)
cosu
Q.9 If cos9= —— , prove that, tan— = ± tan— .
1-ecosu 2 V1 _ e 2
4 5 7
1
Q.10 If cos (a + P) = j ; sin (a - P) = — & a , P lie between 0 & — , then find the value of tan
2a .
Q.ll Prove that if the angles a & P satisfy the relation p) = ~ (M > lnl) then
. tang
1 + tana _ 1 - tana tanP
m+n m-n
Q.12 (a) If y = 10 cos2x - 6 sin x cos x + 2 sin2x, then find the greatest & least value of y.
(b) If y = 1 + 2 sin x + 3 cos2 x, find the maximum & minimum values of y V x e R.
(c) If y = 9 sec2x +16 cosec2x, find the minimum value of y V x 6 R.
y'vfl/ < a ses Trig.-(f>-1 [4]
Q.13 (a) Prove that 3 cos (e + y j + 5 cos 0 + 3 lies from - 4 & 10 .
(b) Prove that (2V3 + 4) sin 0 + 4 cos 0 lies between - 2(2 + Vs ) & 2(2 + VJ).
Q.14 If a + p = c where a, p > 0 each lying between 0 and 7i/2 and c is a constant, find the maximum or
minimum value of
(a) sin a + sin p (b) sin a sin p
(c) tan a + tan p (d) cosec a + cosec p
Q.15 Let A,., A 2 , , An be the vertices of an n-sided regular polygon such that ;
1
+ —-— . Find the value of n.
A.j A2 ^•i .A] A.^
Q. 16 Prove that: cosec 0 + cosec 20 + cosec 22 0 + + cosec 2 n " 1 0 = cot (0/2) - cot 2 n " ! 0
Q.17 For all values of a , p , y prove that ;
cos a + cos p + cos y + cos (a + p + y)x = 4, cos a+B . cos——
P+Y . cos Y+a .
2 .: 2 .2
18 Sh th t *+ + C0S
^ - 2sinA-2sinB
Q.18 Showthat C0Sj^ 1 - sinB sin(A-B) + cosA - cosB
A i n , _ t a n a + tan y . . s i n 2 a + sin2y
Q.19 IIf( tan QP = — , prove that sin 2B = ; 7-^ •
1 + tana.tany 1 + s i n 2 a . sm2y
Q.20 If a + p = y , prove that cos2 a + cos2 p + cos2 y = 1 + 2 cos a cos P cos y .
( l - t a n f ) ( l - t a n f ) |i l - t a n | j ' _ s i n a + sin(3 + siny — 1
Q.21 If a + p + y = | , show that
(l + t a n f ) (l + tan f)ll 1 + t a n i c o s a + cosp + cosy
Q.22 If A + B + C = 7t and cot0 = cot A + cot B + cot C, showthat,
sin (A - 0). sin (B - 0). sin (C - 0) = sin30 .
% 3n 571 17TC
Q.23
V IfP= cos— + cos— + cos— + + cos and
19 19 19 19
271 47t 6tz 20n
Q= cos—+ cos—+ C
OS—+ + cos-^-? then find P - Q.
- *
Q.24 Without using the surd value for sin 18° or cos 36°, prove that 4 sin 36° cos 18° — V5
Q.25 For any three angles a , p and y prove that:
' cos(a + P) cos(a + y)V ( sin(a + P) sin(a + y)^ 2
cos(a - P) cos(a - y )J \ cos(a - P) cos(a - y)>
= sec2(a - p) • sin2(P - y) • sec2(y - a)
Bamal Classes Trig.-</>-! [5]
