BASICS OF CORE AND ADVANCE
JAVA
BY:
PRABHAT KM VERMA
1673413027
RAJKIYA ENGINEERING COLLEGE, BANDA
Topics to be covered:
• Introduction To java
• Key features of java
• Advantages and Disadvantages
• Introduction to Advanced java
• Conclusions
What is JAVA?
• Java is a programming language and environment
invented by James Gosling and others in 1994. Java was
originaly named Oak and was developed as a part of
the Green project at the Sun Company.
• Java is an object-oriented programming language with
a built-in application programming interface (API) that
can handle graphics and user interfaces and that can be
used to create applications or applets.
JAVA
• Java is the same as C and C++. One major difference
is that Java does not have pointers. However, the
biggest difference is that you must write object
oriented code in Java. Procedural pieces of code can
only be embedded in objects. In the following we
assume that the reader has some familiarity with a
programming language.
• When a program is compiled, a byte code is
produced that can be read and executed by any
platform that can run Java.
Key Features of JAVA
• Platform Independence
The concept of Write-once-run-anywhere (known as
the Platform independent) is one of the important
key feature of java language that makes java as the
most powerful language.
The programs written on one platform can run on
any platform provided the platform must have the
JVM.
Key Features of JAVA
. Object Oriented
To be an Object Oriented language, any language must
follow at least the four characteristics.
1. Inheritence
2. Encapsulation
3. Polymorphism
4. Dynamic Binding
Advantages and Disadvantages
These are the advantages of JAVA
• Java is easy to learn.
• Java is distributed
• Java is secure.
• Java is robust.
Disadvantages of JAVA
• Slow
• Environment limitations
• Applet limitations imposed due to security model
• Uncertain status of security
Introduction to Advanced JAVA
• An Advanced Java aimed towards the Developer
Who Already has Learned the Fundamentals of Java
Programming.
• In this Advanced Java,content provides Infinite Skills
builds on the beginners Java, and goes deeper into
programming topics that help to understand these
more advanced Java concepts. Designed for the more
experienced Java developer, should have a good
working knowledge of the Java programming
language.
Basics of servlets
• Servlets provide a component-based, platform-
independent method for building Web based
applications, without the performance limitations of
CGI programs. Servlets have access to the entire
family of Java APIs, including the JDBC API to access
enterprise databases.
• Java Servlets often serve the same purpose as
programs implemented using the Common Gateway
Interface (CGI). But Servlets offer several advantages
in comparison with the CGI.
Introduction to EJB
• EJB is an acronym for enterprise java bean. It is a
specification provided by Sun Microsystems to develop
secured, robust and scalable distributed applications.
• To run EJB application, you need an application server (EJB
Container) such as Jboss, Glassfish, Weblogic, Websphere
etc. It performs:
• life cycle management,
• security,
• transaction management, and
• object pooling.
• EJB application is deployed on the server, so it is called
server side component also.
Database Programming With JDBC
• JDBC stands for Java Database Connectivity, which is a
standard Java API for database-independent connectivity
between the Java programming language and a wide range
of databases.
• The JDBC library includes APIs for each of the tasks
mentioned below that are commonly associated with
database usage.
• Making a connection to a database.
• Creating SQL or MySQL statements.
• Executing SQL or MySQL queries in the database.
• Viewing & Modifying the resulting records.
•
Exception Handling
• The Exception Handling in Java is one of the
powerful mechanism to handle the runtime
errors so that normal flow of the application can
be maintained.
• An exception (or exceptional event) is a problem
that arises during the execution of a program.
When an Exception occurs the normal flow of the
program is disrupted and the
program/Application terminates abnormally,
which is not recommended, therefore, these
exceptions are to be handled.
Conclusion
• Java offers the real possibility that most
programs can be written in a type-safe
language. However, for Java to be broadly
useful, it needs to have more expressive
power than it does at present.
• It extends Java with a mechanism for
parametric polymorphism, which allows the
definition and implementation of generic
abstractions.
THANK YOU
