Lecture 2
Dewatering
and
Groundwater Control
HOW IT IS DONE?
Filtering and Discharge at
Collection of
Pumping removing silt proper
water
and impurities location
Source of unwanted water on construction site
• Sources of surface water
Rainfall
Construction operations (E.G. Concreting, washing of plant)
Seepage through cut-off walls.
Other source is groundwater
Methods of surface water control
• Source control
Intercept run-off before it reaches the excavation
Prevent unnecessary generation of water in the excavation
Collect water as soon as it reaches the work area (or before!)
• Water collection
French drains to intercept run off
Collector drains and sumps
Pumping systems (keep it simple!)