GUESS THE
WORD
This refers to communication that
centers on one person where the
speaker acts both as the sender and
the receiver of the message.
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SOEA
INTRAPERSON
AL
Refers to communication that takes place through the use of mass
media, including digital media and new media or social media to reach
a larger audience spread out in different places at the same time.
SUAATNCMNISCIO
OMM
MASS
COMMUNICATION
This refers to communication between and among
people and establishes personal relationship between
and among them.
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INTERPERSONAL
Communicative
Competence
Strategies in
Various Speech
Situations
Learning Objectives:
1.Identify the various types of
context;
2. Distinguish speech style; and
3. Apply these strategies in
various speech situation
TYPES OF
SPEECH
CONTEXTS
CONTEXT
is defined as the environment where
communication takes place. Communication
context can be intrapersonal or interpersonal.
Intrapersonal
Communication
• This refers to communication that centers on one
person where the speaker acts both as the sender and
the receiver of the message. “The message is made
up of your thoughts and feelings
• Conversing with your inner self by thinking
• Intrapersonal communication takes place only inside
our head.
• It also helps build and maintain our self concept.
Example: We form an understanding of
You spent the night thinking and analyzing who we are based on how other
why a student from other class talked to people communicate with us
you on the way home and you decided it and how we process that
probably meant nothing. communication intrapersonally.
Interpersonal Communication
• refers to communication between and among people and
establishes personal relationship between and among them. It
could be face-to-face or via gadget such as cell phone.
• The “inter” part of the word highlights how interpersonal
connects people. The “personal” part means that your unique
qualities as a person matter during interpersonal
communication.
• Interpersonal communication can be classified not only by
the number of the participant involve but also differentiated by
its purpose
• Interpersonal communication is also relational, meaning that it
is aimed towards building and sustaining relationships among
people.
Types of Interpersonal Communication
DYAD
Communication that occurs between two people
Examples:
1.When you talk to one of
your classmates or chat with
your best friend.
2. You provide comfort to a
friend who was feeling down.
SMALL GROUP
This refers to communication that involves at least
three but not more than twelve people engaging in a
face-to-face interaction to achieve a desired goal. In
this type of communication, all participants can
freely share ideas in a loose and open discussion.
Examples:
1. You are having a discussion with your
group mates on how to finish the
assigned tasks.
2. You are participating in an
organizational meeting which aims to
address the concerns of your fellow
students.
Public
Communication
This type refers to communication that requires you to
deliver or send the message before or in front of a group.
The message can be driven by informational or persuasive
purposes. “In public communication, unlike in
interpersonal and small group, the channels are more
exaggerated. The speaker might use additional visual
channels such as slides or a Power Point presentation.”
(Hybels & Weaver, 2012, p 19) Examples:
1. You participate in a declamation, oratorica
contest, or debate
contest watched by a number of people
2. You deliver a graduation speech to your
batch.
Mass Communication
• This refers to communication that
takes place through television, radio,
newspapers, magazines, books, billboards,
internet, and other types of media.
Examples:
1. You update yourself with the latest
information by reading newspaper and
watching news reports.
2. You are a student journalist articulating
your stand on current issues through the
school’s newspaper
SPEECH STYLES
Speech Styles
Is the way in which something is said,
done, expressed, or performed,” and it
corresponds to speech contexts (Diwa-
Syjueco, 2016
Intimate Style
• This style is private which occurs between or
among close family members or intimate Note:
The intimate style is the
individuals.
most informal because:
• is used in self-addressed questions or self-talk,
exclamations, sudden realizations, showing of 1. It manifests extreme
surprise, and of expressions of interest. structural simplicity
2. it is characterized by
jargons
3. it requires no
Examples: guardedness because
Husband and Wife, the speaker and the
Boyfriend and girlfriend, listener know each
siblings’ conversation other inside and out.
It is used often by
lovers, relatives,
friends, and
acquaintances.
Casual Style
• This style is very common among peers and friends
that does not require background information.
• Informal and conversational
• Free and easy participation of both speaker and
listener.
• Diction or vocabulary to use is informal or colloquial.
Note: Casual style of communication is characterized by
everyday language use, as opposed to a formal style. This type of
language use is more appropriate for individuals with a personal
relationship.
Examples:
Buddies, Letter to
friends, chats
Formal Style
• is used only for imparting information. The speech is
well organized and correct in grammar and diction.
Technical vocabulary and exact definitions are
important in the Formal Style, such as in presentation.
Straightforward and direct, with no circumlocution, this
style does not allow interruptions.
• This language is used in formal settings and is one-way in
nature.
• This use of language is usually follows a commonly
accepted format.
Examples:
Job interview, meetings, sermons
Consultative Style
• Is the opposite of the intimate style because this
style used precisely among people who do not
share common experiences or meaning. This
does not preclude disclosure of background
information later in order to become the basis of
shared meaning. Consultative Style requires two way
participation and interruptions can occur during the
communication. This style is Examples:
the standard one.
Professional or mutually acceptable language
Doctor and patientis a
must in this style. Lawyer and Client
Teacher and student
Frozen Style
• is a formal style whose quality is static,
ritualistic, and may even be archaic.
• It is “frozen” in time and content.
Example:
The Lord’s Prayer, The Preamble
of the Constitution
ASSIGNMENT 1
Give your honest response as much as
possible. Write your answers in 1 whole
sheet of paper. (5pts each).
1. Why is it important to have a
conversation with yourself?
2. What advice would you give to
yourself and why?
3. What was the most significant
realization you have made for yourself
and how did you apply it in your daily
living?
4. If you would be given a chance to talk
to someone today, who would it be and
why?
5. How did intrapersonal and
interpersonal communication help you
during the community quarantine
period?