TH E B EG I N N I N G
ND POWER
OF 2 MODULE 1
MELC 1: ILLUSTRATE QUADRATIC
EQUATIONS
A quadratic equation in one variable is a mathematical
sentence of degree 2 that can be written in the following
standard form
where a, b, and c are real numbers and .In the equation, is
the quadratic, is the linear term and c is the constant term.
EXAMPLES
STANDARD
FORM
EXAMPLES
2
7. 13 𝑥 −7=−2 𝑥 8 . 𝑚 ( 𝑚 −6 )=0
2 2 2
𝑥 −14𝑥+40=0 2𝑥 +13−7=0 𝑚 −6𝑚=0
LET’S PRACTICE
2 . 2 𝑥 − 5=𝑥 3. 𝑥2 =0
𝑸𝑼𝑨𝑫𝑹𝑨𝑻𝑰𝑪
QUADRATIC
NOT QUADRATIC
ACTIVITY: Write YES if the equation is
quadratic and NO if not.
MELC 1: ILLUSTRATE QUADRATIC
EQUATIONS
A quadratic equation in one variable is a mathematical sentence of
degree 2 that can be written in the following standard form
where a, b, and c are real numbers and .In the equation, is the
quadratic a
is the linear term b
c is the constant term. c
Identifying the real numbers a, b, and c
in a quadratic equation
2 2
2 . 𝑥 +10 𝑥=0 3. 2 𝑥 + 4 𝑥 −5=0
Identifying the real numbers a, b, and c
in a quadratic equation
2 2
5. 𝑥 −9 𝑥+ 14=0 6. 𝑥 −14 𝑥=− 40
Identifying the real numbers a, b, and c
in a quadratic equation
2
7 . 13 𝑥 −7=− 2 𝑥 8 . 𝑚 ( 𝑚 −6 ) =0 2
9 . 9 𝑥 + 2 𝑥 − 1=0
Identifying the real numbers a, b, and c
in a quadratic equation
2
10. 𝑥 = 0
Write each in STANDARD FORM and
identify the real numbers a, b, and c
1.
MELC 2: solve quadratic equations by
(a) extracting square roots
(b) factoring;
(c) completing the square; and
(d)using the quadratic formula
A. Solving Quadratic Equations by Extracting Square Roots
The method of solving the quadratic equation is called extracting square
roots. Quadratic equations in the form can be solved by applying the
following properties:
1. If k > 0, then has two real solutions or roots:
2. If k = 0, then has one real solution or root: x = 0
3. If k < 0, then has no real solutions or roots.
Solving Quadratic Equations by Extracting Square Roots
Let’s Practice
1. Find the solutions of equation by extracting square roots
B. Solving quadratic equations by factoring
Another method of finding the solutions of a quadratic equation is by
factoring. To solve Such quadratic equations, the following procedures can
be followed:
1. Transform the quadratic equation into standard form if necessary.
2. Factor the quadratic expression.
3. Apply the zero product property by setting each factor of the quadratic
expression Equal to 0.
B. Solving quadratic equations by factoring
Zero product property: if the product of two real numbers is zero, then
either of the two is Equal to zero or both.
4. Solve each resulting equation.
5. Check the values of the variable obtained against the original equation.
B. Solving quadratic equations by factoring
B. Solving quadratic equations by factoring
C. Solving quadratic equations by
completing the square
You have learned how to solve quadratic equations through extracting square
roots and factoring method. However, not all quadratic equations can be solved using
these two methods. Let us take this problem, suppose you are asked to find two numbers
whose product is three and the larger number is eight more than the smaller, you will have
C. Solving quadratic equations by
completing the square
C. Solving quadratic equations by
completing the square
C. Solving quadratic equations by
completing the square
D. Solving quadratic equations by using the
quadratic formula
D. Solving quadratic equations by using the
quadratic formula
D. Solving quadratic equations by using the
quadratic formula
D. Solving quadratic equations by using the
quadratic formula
