rature Monitoring and Control System using LM35 Sensor and A
Presented by: [Your Name]
Course: [Subject Name]
Institution: [Your Institution]
Date: [Date]
Introduction
• Monitoring temperature is crucial in systems like HVAC, greenhouses, etc.
• Automation improves accuracy and efficiency.
• Project simulates sensing & control using LM35 and Arduino.
Objective
• Design a temperature monitoring and control system
• Measure temperature using LM35
• Display temperature
• Control a fan or LED when threshold exceeded
Components Used
• Arduino UNO
• LM35 Temperature Sensor
• 16x2 LCD / Serial Monitor
• LED / Fan (output)
• Breadboard & Jumper Wires
• Resistors (optional)
Working Principle
• LM35 gives analog voltage based on temperature
• Arduino reads analog value from LM35
• Temperature formula: Temp(°C) = analogRead * (5.0/1024) * 100
• Fan/LED turns ON when temperature exceeds threshold
Circuit Diagram
• LM35 pin 1 → 5V
• LM35 pin 2 → A0 (Analog Input)
• LM35 pin 3 → GND
• Digital pin (8) → Fan/LED via transistor/relay
Arduino Code Snippet
int sensor = A0;
int fan = 8;
float temp;
void setup() {
pinMode(fan, OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
int value = analogRead(sensor);
temp = value * 0.488;
Serial.println(temp);
if(temp > 30) {
digitalWrite(fan, HIGH);
} else {
digitalWrite(fan, LOW);
Simulation
Tinkercad used for simulation
Real-time temperature shown on serial/LCD
Fan/LED turns ON when temperature > 30°C
imulation Link: https://www.tinkercad.com/things/eklorG57Zq7-lm35-temperature-senso
Applications
• Home temperature control
• Industrial monitoring
• Food storage
• Server room management
• Smart home systems
Advantages
• Simple and cost-effective
• Real-time control
• Easy to program
• Expandable to IoT
Conclusion
• Designed a working simulation with LM35 and Arduino
• Real-time temperature detection
• Fan/LED control logic based on threshold
• Scope for IoT expansion
Future Enhancements
• Add WiFi/Bluetooth for remote monitoring
• Mobile/web dashboard
• Advanced control algorithms
• Solar-powered enhancements
Q&A
Thank you!
Any questions?