Capybara + RSpec - ruby dsl-based web ui qa automation

Capybara + RSpec - ruby dsl-based web ui qa automation

• 1.
  Capybara + RSpec– Ruby DSL based Web UI QA Automation Иван Соболевский DPI.Solutions Issoft / Coherent Solutions
• 2.
  О себе Иван Соболевский •IT consultant DPI.Solutions • QA Automation Engineer ISsoft / Coherent Solutions
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  Testing tools: • Rspec(22M downloads from rubygems.org) • Cucumber (7,5 M https://rubygems.org/search?utf8=%E2%9C%9 3&query=Cucumber) • TestUnit (2,6 M https://rubygems.org/search?utf8=%E2%9C%9 3&query=test-unit)
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  Rspec is: BDD framework: •BDD Engine • Test runner • Assertion tool • Output generator • Mocking tool
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  Project structure example
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  Notes: Rules: 1) spec_helper.rb –entry point 2) *_spec.rb – Test name pattern Must read: http://betterspecs.org/ “rspec --init” command will create “spec_helper.rb” and “.rspec” .rspec file example: --color --require spec_helper --format documentation --format h --out report/index.html spec_helper.rb – tests, tools, webdriver Initialization; entry point
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  Reporting: 2) gem ‘allure-rspec’or other gems 3) Monkey patch – the way to override code. Usually “support” directory contains patches. If you you want to add something to default rspec report – just patch it! 1) Using default rspec html-report
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  “Monkey patch” example:
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  WebDriver Ruby wrappers •Capybara (10,9 M downloads from rubygems.org) • Watir (0,4 M https://rubygems.org/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&query=Watir)
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  Capybara is: visit ‘/session/new' fill_in('FirstName', :with => 'John') choose('A Radio Button') check('A Checkbox') require ‘capybara/rspec’ browser = ENV.fetch('BROWSER', :firefox).to_sym Capybara.register_driver browser do |app| Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, :browser => browser) end Capybara.javascript_driver = browser Capybara.current_driver= browser Capybara.app_host = 'http://google.com' Capybara.default_selector = :css Capybara.default_wait_time = 5 WebDriver wrapper Configuration (in spec_helper.rb):
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  Capybara features: visit ‘/session/new' fill_in('FirstName', :with => 'John') fill_in('Password', :with => 'Seekrit') fill_in('Description', :with => 'Really Long Text...') choose('A Radio Button') check('A Checkbox') uncheck('A Checkbox') attach_file('Image', '/path/to/image.jpg') select('Option', :from => 'Select Box') first(:xpath, ‘//a').click all(:xpath, ‘//a').last.click accept_alert do click_link('Show Alert') end WebDriver calls: page.driver.execute_script(“js body”) page.driver.browser.find_element(:xpath, “//div”) page.driver.browser.manage.window.maximize
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  Capybara Rspec matchers expect(page).tohave_title(‘My title’) expect(page).to have_content(‘My content’) expect(page).to have_xpath(‘My xpath’) expect(page).to have_css(‘My css’) expect(page).to have_link(‘My link’) expect(page).to have_field(‘My field’) …
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  Useful links: • https://github.com/jnicklas/capybara- General description • http://www.rubydoc.info/github/jnicklas/capybara/Capybara/ - Documentation
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  Summary: Rspec + Capybara Themost: -popular, -functional, -stable, -supportable tools for automation on Ruby
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  Спасибо! Вопросы! Иван Соболевский DPI.Solutions www.dpi.solutions BelarusQA Automation Community www.comaqa.by